Novel ice particle separating and filtering device
By designing a new type of ice particle separation and filtration device, a driving motor and a transmission mechanism are used to drive a push rod to make the filter screen swing back and forth, which solves the problem of low ice particle separation efficiency in the existing technology and achieves efficient ice particle separation and packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422255794.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult for small ice cube manufacturers to efficiently separate conjoined ice particles, individual small ice cubes, and crushed ice during packaging, resulting in low manual screening efficiency and a large consumption of manpower and time.
A new type of ice particle separation and filtration device is designed, which includes a frame, a power mechanism and a filtering mechanism. The automatic separation of ice particles is achieved through a swing mechanism and a screen structure. The driving motor and the transmission mechanism drive the push rod to make the filter screen swing back and forth, thereby separating the conjoined ice particles and crushed ice. The single small ice cubes are further separated through the second filtering screen.
It achieves efficient separation of conjoined ice cubes, single small ice cubes and crushed ice, reduces manual screening and improves ice cube packaging efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223475517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ice-making devices, and in particular to a novel ice particle separation and filtration device. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of market demand, the market share of the ice-making industry has shown an increasing trend year by year, and the demand for small ice cubes is also increasing. When packaging small ice cubes, manufacturers mainly use manual labor or sieves to separate different connected ice granules from individual small ice cubes. It is difficult to avoid packaging crushed ice together, which consumes a lot of manpower and time and is inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of ice particle separation and filtration device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a novel ice particle separation and filtration device, characterized in that it includes a frame, a power mechanism and a filtration mechanism, wherein the power mechanism and the filtration mechanism are both installed on the frame, and the filtration mechanism is connected to the power mechanism;
[0005] The filtration mechanism includes a first filter screen, which is connected to the frame via a swing mechanism. The first filter screen is provided with a first screen mesh, a first ice outlet at one end of the first filter screen, and a second ice outlet at the lower end of the first filter screen.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: the swing mechanism includes a lifting code, a swing component and a push rod fixing code. The lifting code is disposed on both sides of the first filter screen. One end of the swing component is connected to the lifting code, and the other end of the swing component is connected to the frame.
[0007] One end of the push rod fixing bracket is located at the bottom of the first filter screen, and the other end of the push rod fixing bracket is connected to the power mechanism.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the filtration mechanism further includes a second filter screen, which is disposed on the frame 1 below the first filter screen; the second filter screen is provided with a second screen mesh, and one end of the second filter screen is provided with an ice outlet.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the second screen can be detachably installed on the second filter screen.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the first screen can be detachably installed on the first filter screen.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the power mechanism includes a drive motor and a transmission mechanism, the drive motor is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the drive motor is provided with a first pulley.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the transmission mechanism includes a fixed bearing, a transmission shaft, a second pulley, a cam and a push rod. The fixed bearing is fixedly installed on the frame, and the transmission shaft is connected through the fixed bearing. One end of the transmission shaft is equipped with the second pulley, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cam.
[0013] One end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the cam, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the push rod fixing bracket at the bottom of the first filter screen.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: the first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the ice particle separation and filtration device of this utility model can separate connected ice particles, individual small ice cubes and crushed ice, reduce manual screening, improve ice particle separation efficiency, filter crushed ice into the packaging process, and improve ice particle packaging efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure label:
[0019] Frame, 11. Lifting beam, 12. Drive motor fixing beam, 13. Fixed bearing fixing beam, 14. Mounting beam.
[0020] 2. First filter screen; 21. First ice outlet; 22. Second ice outlet; 23. First screen mesh; 24. Lifting bracket; 25. Swinging component; 26. Push rod fixing bracket.
[0021] 3. Second filter screen; 31. Second screen mesh; 32. Ice outlet.
[0022] 4. Power mechanism, 41. Drive motor, 42. First pulley, 43. Second pulley, 44. Belt, 45. Fixed bearing, 46. Transmission shaft, 47. Cam, 48. Push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0026] To address the technical problems in the prior art, the present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: For example... Figures 1-2 The novel ice particle separation and filtration device shown includes a frame 1, a power mechanism 4 and a filtration mechanism. Both the power mechanism 4 and the filtration mechanism are mounted on the frame 1, and the filtration mechanism is connected to the power mechanism 4.
[0027] The filtration mechanism includes a first filter screen 2. Ice particles fall into the first filter screen 2. The power mechanism 4 is powered on to drive the motor to rotate and vibrate the first filter screen 2. At this time, the swing mechanism starts to swing, and the screen starts to shake and vibrate. Two or more connected small ice cubes are retained on the first filter screen 2 and flow out from the first ice outlet 21. Individual small ice cubes and broken ice fall from the first screen 23 to the lower end of the first filter screen 2 and flow out from the second ice outlet 22.
[0028] Preferably, baffles are provided on both sides and at the other end of the first filter screen 2 to prevent ice particles from falling out of the first filter screen 2. The first filter screen 2 has a first ice outlet 21 at one end, and a lower part extending downward from the rear end of the first filter screen 2, and a second ice outlet 22 at one end. The second ice outlet 22 separates and filters the separated individual small ice cubes and ice crushes again through the outlet.
[0029] Preferably, the first screen 23 is detachably mounted on the first filter screen 2 for easy replacement and cleaning. To reduce production costs, the first filter screen 2 and the first screen 23 can be integrally formed.
[0030] In one embodiment of this utility model, the swing mechanism includes a lifting bracket 24, a swinging component 25, and a push rod fixing bracket 26. The lifting bracket 24 is disposed on both sides of the first filter screen 2. The first filter screen 2 is connected to one end of the swinging component 25 through the lifting bracket 24, and the other end of the swinging component 25 is connected to the lifting beam 11 on the frame 1. This mechanism can fix the first filter screen 2 while allowing it to swing freely. The first filter screen 2 vibrates by connecting to the power mechanism 4 through the push rod fixing bracket 26 at the bottom, causing two or more connected ice particles to flow out from the first ice outlet 21 of the first filter screen 2 to the next processing step.
[0031] Preferably, there are two sets of lifting brackets 24 and swing components 25, with each set of lifting brackets 24 and swing component 25 being the same size and quantity. In other embodiments of this utility model, other sets of swing components can be used, and the number of swing components can be different, without affecting the implementation of this utility model embodiment.
[0032] As another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the filtration mechanism also includes a second filter screen 3.
[0033] The second filter screen 3 is installed on the mounting beam 14 of the frame 1 below the first filter screen 2. The second filter screen 3 is equipped with a second screen 31. The individual small ice cubes and crushed ice separated from the second ice outlet 22 at the lower end of the first filter screen 2 enter the second filter screen 3. The second screen 31 filters out the crushed ice and separates the individual small ice cubes, which flow out from the ice outlet 32 at one end of the second filter screen 3 and enter the next step of small ice cube packaging process.
[0034] Preferably, baffles are provided on both sides and at the other end of the second filter screen 3 to prevent ice particles from falling out of the second filter screen 3, and an ice outlet 32 is provided at one end of the second filter screen 3.
[0035] As another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second screen 31 is detachably installed on the second filter screen 3 for easy replacement and cleaning. To reduce production costs, the second filter screen 3 and the second screen 31 can be integrally formed.
[0036] As another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, the power mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 41 and a transmission mechanism. The drive motor 4 is mounted on the drive motor fixing beam 12 of the frame 1. The drive motor 4 is connected to the transmission mechanism. When the drive motor 41 is energized, it rotates the first pulley 42 on the rotating shaft and provides power to the transmission mechanism through the belt 43.
[0037] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the transmission mechanism includes a fixed bearing 45, a transmission shaft 46, a second pulley 44, a cam 47, and a push rod 48. The fixed bearing 45 is fixedly installed on the fixed bearing fixing beam 13 of the frame 1. The transmission shaft 46 is connected through the fixed bearing 45. The second pulley 44 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 46, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cam 47.
[0038] Preferably, the first pulley 42 is smaller than the second pulley 44, and one first pulley 42 and one second pulley 44 are provided. In other embodiments of this utility model, the pulleys can be the same size, and the number of pulleys can be other quantities, without affecting the implementation of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0039] One end of the push rod 48 is fixedly connected to the cam 47. The cam 47 is an eccentric mechanism that can drive the push rod 48 fixed on the cam 47 to reciprocate. The other end of the push rod 48 is connected to the push rod fixing code 26 at the bottom of the first filter screen 2.
[0040] It should be noted that the cam 47 can be other mechanisms capable of reciprocating motion, without affecting the implementation of this utility model embodiment.
[0041] When the drive motor 41 is powered on, it rotates and drives the first pulley 42, which in turn drives the second pulley 44 via the belt 43. The push rod 48 then moves back and forth, pushing the first filter screen 2 to swing back and forth.
[0042] The working principle of this utility model:
[0043] This utility model provides a novel ice particle separation and filtration device, including a frame 1, a power mechanism 4, a filtration mechanism, and a swing mechanism. The power mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 41 and a transmission mechanism, which includes a fixed bearing 45, a transmission shaft 46, a second pulley 44, a cam 47, and a push rod 48. The filtration mechanism includes a first filter screen 2 and a second filter screen 3. The swing mechanism includes a lifting bracket 24, a swinging component 25, and a push rod fixing bracket 26. The drive motor 41 is mounted on a drive motor fixing beam 12 of the frame 1, and a first pulley 42 is provided on the shaft of the drive motor 41. Two fixed bearings 45 are provided on the fixed bearing fixing beam 13 of the frame 1. The drive shaft 46 passes through two fixed bearings 45. One end of the drive shaft 46 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 44, and the other end is connected to the cam 47. The cam 47 is connected to one end of the push rod 48, and the other end of the push rod 48 is connected to the push rod fixing bracket 26 at the bottom of the first filter screen 2. At this time, the drive motor is energized and rotates the first pulley 42 on the bearing. It drives the second pulley 44 to rotate through the belt 43. When the drive shaft 46 is rotated, the cam 47 also rotates. The cam 47 is an eccentric mechanism that can drive the push rod 48 fixed on the cam 47 to reciprocate. The push rod 48 pushes the push rod fixing bracket 26 at the bottom of the first filter screen 2 to make the first filter screen 2 swing back and forth. When this device is working, the first filter screen 2 swings back and forth, causing the small ice cubes and ice crushes conveyed by the conveyor belt to enter the first screen 23. The swinging of the first filter screen 2 causes individual small ice cubes and ice crushes to fall off the first screen 23, allowing them to flow out from the second ice outlet 22 at the lower end of the first filter screen 2 into the second filter screen 3. Two or more connected small ice cubes remain on the first filter screen 2 and exit from the first screen 23 to enter the next device for processing. After entering the second filter screen 3, the individual small ice cubes and ice crushes are vibrated by the second screen 31 or fall off the second screen 31 along the slope, separating them from the individual small ice cubes. The individual small ice cubes then continue to slide to the ice outlet 32 of the second filter screen 3 and enter the next process.
[0044] The main function of this utility model is to separate two or more connected ice particles, single small ice cubes, and crushed ice. It facilitates the separation of two or more connected ice particles by manual or mechanical means, and also filters out small crushed ice. It is more suitable for machine packaging of small ice cubes and ice cups, thereby improving production efficiency and quality.
[0045] In summary, any other corresponding modifications made by those skilled in the art after reading this utility model document, based on the technical solution and concept of this utility model without creative mental effort, shall all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel ice particle separation and filtration device, characterized in that, It includes a frame, a power mechanism, and a filtration mechanism, wherein the power mechanism and the filtration mechanism are both mounted on the frame, and the filtration mechanism is connected to the power mechanism; The filtration mechanism includes a first filter screen, which is connected to the frame via a swing mechanism. The first filter screen is provided with a first screen mesh, a first ice outlet at one end of the first filter screen, and a second ice outlet at the lower end of the first filter screen.
2. The novel ice particle separation and filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The swing mechanism includes a lifting code, a swing component, and a push rod fixing code. The lifting code is disposed on both sides of the first filter screen. One end of the swing component is connected to the lifting code, and the other end of the swing component is connected to the frame. One end of the push rod fixing bracket is located at the bottom of the first filter screen, and the other end of the push rod fixing bracket is connected to the power mechanism.
3. The novel ice particle separation and filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism further includes a second filter screen, which is disposed on the frame below the first filter screen. The second filter screen is provided with a second screen mesh, and an ice outlet is provided at one end of the second filter screen.
4. The novel ice particle separation and filtration device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The second screen can be detachably installed on the second filter screen.
5. The novel ice particle separation and filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first screen can be detachably installed on the first filter screen.
6. The novel ice particle separation and filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The power mechanism includes a drive motor and a transmission mechanism. The drive motor is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the drive motor is provided with a first pulley.
7. The novel ice particle separation and filtration device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a fixed bearing, a transmission shaft, a second pulley, a cam, and a push rod. The fixed bearing is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the transmission shaft is connected through the fixed bearing. One end of the transmission shaft is equipped with the second pulley, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cam. One end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the cam, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the push rod fixing bracket at the bottom of the first filter screen.
8. The novel ice particle separation and filtration device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt.