Feeding device for wild mushroom processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for wild mushroom processing, and relates to the technical field of wild mushroom processing, the feeding device comprises a support assembly and a conveying assembly, the support assembly is provided with a processing assembly, and the processing assembly comprises a vibration assembly which is installed on the support assembly and used for distributing materials; the processing assembly further comprises a pushing assembly which is installed on the support assembly and used for feeding, a bearing assembly which is installed on the support assembly and used for assisting feeding, and a slag discharging assembly which is installed on the support assembly and used for discharging waste slag. Through cooperation of the vibration assembly and the pushing assembly, wild mushrooms can be rapidly separated from soil blocks, waste grass residues and other waste residues, through cooperation of the bearing assembly and the residue discharging assembly, the wild mushrooms and the waste residues can be sequentially discharged, it is avoided that the waste residues are mixed with the wild mushrooms again, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wild mushroom processing technology, specifically a feeding device for wild mushroom processing. Background Technology

[0002] Wild mushrooms generally grow in coniferous forests and mixed forests such as Yunnan pine, alpine pine, and wind-blown pine, ranging from solitary to gregarious. Due to differences in geographical environment and vegetation, wild mushrooms exhibit a diverse range of species. After a large quantity of wild mushrooms is harvested, they need to be transported to processing plants immediately. As a result, wild mushrooms often become attached with soil and waste residue. During processing, it is necessary to separate the attached soil and waste residue to avoid affecting the processing of wild mushrooms.

[0003] Existing technology announcement number CN209153912U discloses an edible fungus feeding device, including a base plate, a feeding control mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. A storage box is provided at the left end of the base plate, and a feeding channel is provided at the lower right end of the storage box. An arc-shaped plate is provided on the base plate on the right side of the storage box. The upper and lower parts of the arc-shaped plate are respectively provided with a movable groove and a feeding groove. A sliding track connects the bottom of the feeding groove and the lower end of the feeding channel. This device completes the feeding and conveying of edible fungi through the storage box and synchronous belt. During the feeding process, the edible fungi are easily thrown directly onto the synchronous belt. During this process, the soil and dirt on the surface of the edible fungi will be shaken and scattered onto the synchronous belt, which will increase the time spent on the subsequent cleaning process. Therefore, there is a need for a device that can separate soil clumps and waste grass residue from the surface of wild fungi. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for processing wild mushrooms, comprising a support assembly and a conveying assembly. A processing assembly is mounted on the support assembly. The processing assembly includes a vibration assembly mounted on the support assembly for distributing materials, a pushing assembly mounted on the support assembly for feeding materials, a receiving assembly mounted on the support assembly for assisting feeding materials, and a slag discharge assembly mounted on the support assembly for discharging waste residue. The vibration assembly includes a vibration spring I fixedly mounted on the support assembly. A mesh frame is fixedly mounted on the vibration spring I. A first end of the vibration spring I is fixedly mounted to the support assembly, and a second end of the vibration spring I is fixedly mounted to the mesh frame. A vibration spring III is fixedly mounted on the mesh frame, and a bearing ring is fixedly mounted on the vibration spring III. The bearing ring is rotatably mounted to the pushing assembly. A first end of the vibration spring III is fixedly mounted to the mesh frame, and a second end of the vibration spring III is fixedly mounted to the bearing ring.

[0005] Preferably, the net frame is further equipped with a vibrator I for providing vibration force, the net frame is provided with mesh holes for separating waste residue, and the net frame is also provided with a slide rail for installing the pushing component.

[0006] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on a bracket assembly, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft being rotatably mounted to a slag discharge assembly, a pushing plate for pushing materials fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a fixing ring fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a vibration spring IV fixedly mounted on the fixing ring, a rotating mesh fixedly mounted on the vibration spring IV, a first end of the vibration spring IV being fixedly mounted to the fixing ring, and a second end of the vibration spring IV being fixedly mounted to the rotating mesh.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mesh is fixedly installed with track ring I and track ring II, and the rotating mesh is slidably installed with the mesh bag frame through track ring I and track ring II. The rotating mesh is provided with mesh holes for separating waste residue.

[0008] Preferably, the receiving component includes a vibration spring IV fixedly mounted on the support assembly. A discharge fixing plate and an electric cylinder are fixedly mounted on the vibration spring IV. A discharge slide plate is slidably mounted on the discharge fixing plate. The fixed end of the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted to the support assembly, and the extended end of the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted to the discharge slide plate. A baffle is provided on the discharge slide plate to prevent material from falling.

[0009] Preferably, the slag discharge assembly includes a vibration spring II fixedly mounted on a support assembly, a collecting disc fixedly mounted on the vibration spring II, a first end of the vibration spring II fixedly mounted to the support assembly, a second end of the vibration spring II fixedly mounted to the collecting disc, a vibrator II for providing vibration force mounted on the collecting disc, and the slag discharge assembly further includes a waste discharge pipe fixedly mounted on the support assembly, a collection hopper fixedly mounted on the waste discharge pipe, the collecting disc being recessed from the edge to the center, a through hole being provided at the center of the collecting disc, and the collection hopper being located directly below the through hole of the collecting disc.

[0010] This utility model provides a feeding device for processing wild mushrooms, which has the following beneficial effects: by cooperating with the vibration component and the pushing component, wild mushrooms can be quickly separated from waste residues such as soil clumps and waste grass residues. Furthermore, by cooperating with the receiving component and the slag discharge component, wild mushrooms and waste residues can be discharged sequentially, avoiding the waste residues from mixing with wild mushrooms again, and greatly improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the processing component of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mesh pocket frame in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mesh section of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 9 For this utility model Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1-Support assembly; 2-Processing assembly; 3-Conveying assembly; 101-Bearing bucket; 102-Support frame; 201-Mesh bag frame; 202-Vibrator I; 203-Vibrator II; 204-Discharge pipe; 205-Rotating shaft; 206-Rotating mesh; 207-Vibration spring I; 208-Discharge slide plate; 209-Discharge fixing plate; 210-Electric cylinder; 211-Support; 212-Gathering tray; 213-Vibration spring II; 214-Collection hopper; 215-Railway ring I; 216-Motor; 217-Push plate; 218-Bearing ring; 219-Vibration spring III; 220-Fixing ring; 221-Vibration spring IV; 222-Railway ring II. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-9This embodiment provides a feeding device for processing wild mushrooms, including a support assembly 1 and a conveying assembly 3. A processing assembly 2 is installed on the support assembly 1. The processing assembly 2 includes a vibration assembly for distributing materials installed on the support assembly 1, a pushing assembly for feeding materials installed on the support assembly 1, a receiving assembly for assisting feeding materials installed on the support assembly 1, and a slag discharge assembly for discharging waste residue installed on the support assembly 1. The vibration assembly includes a vibration spring I 207 fixedly installed on the support assembly 1. A mesh frame 201 is fixedly installed on the vibration spring I 207. The first end of the vibration spring I 207 is fixedly installed to the support assembly 1, and the second end of the vibration spring I 207 is fixedly installed to the mesh frame 201. A vibration spring III 219 is fixedly installed on the mesh frame 201, and a bearing ring 218 is fixedly installed on the vibration spring III 219. The bearing ring 218 is rotatably installed with the pushing assembly. The first end of the vibration spring III 219 is fixedly installed to the mesh frame 201, and the second end of the vibration spring III 219 is fixedly installed to the bearing ring 218.

[0023] The support assembly 1 includes a carrying tank 101 and four support frames 102. The carrying tank 101 is used to install the processing assembly 2, and the four support frames 102 are used to install the conveying assembly 3. The conveying assembly 3 is used to transport the processed wild mushrooms to the next processing step.

[0024] Processing component 2 includes multiple vibration springs I 207 (the number is set according to requirements) fixedly installed on the carrying bucket 101. A mesh frame 201 is fixedly installed on each vibration spring I 207. One end of the vibration spring I 207 is fixedly installed to the carrying bucket 101, and the other end of the vibration spring I 207 is fixedly installed to the mesh frame 201. Multiple vibration springs III 219 (the number is set according to requirements) are fixedly installed on the mesh frame 201. A bearing ring 218 is fixedly installed on each vibration spring III 219. One end of the vibration spring III 219 is fixedly installed to the mesh frame 201, and the other end of the vibration spring III 219 is fixedly installed to the bearing ring 218. Two lifting devices are also movably installed on the mesh frame 201. A vibrator I 202 provides vibration force and is fixedly installed on a carrying tank 101. A mesh frame 201 has mesh holes for separating waste residue. A motor 216 is also fixedly installed on the carrying tank 101. A rotating shaft 205 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 216. A pusher plate 217 for pushing materials is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 205. A fixing ring 220 is also fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 205. Multiple vibration springs IV 221 (the number is set according to requirements) are fixedly installed on the fixing ring 220. A rotating mesh 206 is fixedly installed on each vibration spring IV 221. One end of each vibration spring IV 221 is fixedly installed on the fixing ring 220, and the other end is fixedly installed on the rotating mesh 206. The rotating mesh 206 is fixedly mounted with track ring I 215 and track ring II 222. The rotating mesh 206 is slidably mounted to the mesh frame 201 via track ring I 215 and track ring II 222. The rotating mesh 206 is provided with mesh holes for separating waste residue. The carrying bucket 101 is also fixedly mounted with a vibration spring IV 221. The vibration spring IV 221 is fixedly mounted with a discharge fixing plate 209 and two electric cylinders 210. The discharge fixing plate 209 is slidably mounted with a discharge slide plate 208. The fixed end of the electric cylinder 210 is fixedly mounted with a bracket 211, and the extended end of the electric cylinder 210 is fixedly mounted with the discharge slide plate 208. The discharge slide plate 208 is provided with baffles to prevent material from falling. The carrying bucket 101... Multiple vibration springs II 213 (the number can be set according to the requirements) are also fixedly installed on the 1. A collection plate 212 is fixedly installed on the vibration spring II 213. One end of the vibration spring II 213 is fixedly installed to the bearing bucket 101, and the other end is fixedly installed to the collection plate 212. Two vibrators II 203 for providing vibration force are movably installed on the collection plate 212. The vibrators II 203 are fixedly installed to the bearing bucket 101. A waste discharge pipe 204 is also fixedly installed on the bearing bucket 101. A collection hopper 214 is fixedly installed on the waste discharge pipe 204. The collection plate 212 is recessed from the edge to the center. A through hole is provided at the center of the collection plate 212. The collection hopper 214 is located directly below the through hole of the collection plate 212.

[0025] During operation, a measured quantity of wild mushrooms to be processed is placed in the mesh frame 201. Vibrator I 202 is activated, causing the mesh frame 201 to shake. As the mesh frame 201 shakes, dirt, straw, and other waste mixed with the wild mushrooms separate from them and fall through the mesh openings of the mesh frame 201 and rotating mesh 206. After the waste falls onto the collection plate 212, vibrator II 203 is activated, causing the collection plate 212 to shake. This causes the waste on the collection plate 212 to gather towards the center and fall through the central through-hole into the collection hopper 214. The waste then enters the discharge pipe 204 and is discharged from the outlet of the discharge pipe 204, thus completing the removal of impurities from the wild mushrooms. When no more waste is being discharged, the electric cylinder 210 is activated, causing the discharge slide plate 2... 08 slides upward along the discharge fixing plate 209, thereby moving the discharge slide plate 208, including the baffle, below the rotating mesh 206. Then, the motor 216 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate. This causes the push plate 217 and the rotating mesh 206 to rotate around the rotating shaft 205. This creates an opening between the rotating mesh 206 and the net frame 201. When the push plate 217 rotates, it pushes the wild mushrooms in the net frame 201 to fall from the opening between the rotating mesh 206 and the net frame 201, onto the discharge slide plate 208, and then onto the discharge fixing plate 209 and finally onto the conveying assembly 3. The conveying assembly 3 then sends the processed wild mushrooms to the next process, thus completing the feeding work for processing wild mushrooms.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for processing wild mushrooms, comprising a support assembly (1) and a conveying assembly (3), characterized in that: A processing component (2) is installed on the support assembly (1). The processing component (2) includes a vibration component installed on the support assembly (1) for distributing materials, a pushing component installed on the support assembly (1) for feeding materials, a receiving component installed on the support assembly (1) for assisting feeding materials, and a slag discharge component installed on the support assembly (1) for discharging waste residue. The vibration component includes a vibration spring I (207) fixedly installed on the support assembly (1). A net frame (201) is fixedly installed. The first end of the vibration spring I (207) is fixedly installed with the bracket assembly (1). The second end of the vibration spring I (207) is fixedly installed with the net frame (201). A vibration spring III (219) is fixedly installed on the net frame (201). A bearing ring (218) is fixedly installed on the vibration spring III (219). The bearing ring (218) is rotatably installed with the push assembly. The first end of the vibration spring III (219) is fixedly installed with the net frame (201). The second end of the vibration spring III (219) is fixedly installed with the bearing ring (218).

2. The feeding device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh frame (201) is also equipped with a vibrator I (202) for providing vibration force, the mesh frame (201) is provided with mesh holes for separating waste residue, and the mesh frame (201) is also provided with a slide rail for installing the pushing component.

3. The feeding device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a motor (216) fixedly mounted on the bracket assembly (1). A rotating shaft (205) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (216). The rotating shaft (205) is rotatably mounted with the slag discharge assembly. A pushing plate (217) for pushing materials is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (205). A fixing ring (220) is also fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (205). A vibration spring IV (221) is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring (220). A rotating mesh (206) is fixedly mounted on the vibration spring IV (221). The first end of the vibration spring IV (221) is fixedly mounted to the fixing ring (220), and the second end of the vibration spring IV (221) is fixedly mounted to the rotating mesh (206).

4. The feeding device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mesh (206) is fixedly installed with track ring I (215) and track ring II (222). The rotating mesh (206) is slidably installed with the mesh frame (201) through track ring I (215) and track ring II (222). The rotating mesh (206) is provided with mesh holes for separating waste residue.

5. The feeding device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving component includes a vibration spring IV (221) fixedly installed on the bracket assembly (1). A discharge fixing plate (209) and an electric cylinder (210) are fixedly installed on the vibration spring IV (221). A discharge slide plate (208) is slidably installed on the discharge fixing plate (209). The fixed end of the electric cylinder (210) is fixedly installed on the bracket (211), and the extended end of the electric cylinder (210) is fixedly installed on the discharge slide plate (208). A baffle is provided on the discharge slide plate (208) to prevent material from falling.

6. The feeding device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge assembly includes a vibration spring II (213) fixedly installed on a support assembly (1). A collection plate (212) is fixedly installed on the vibration spring II (213). The first end of the vibration spring II (213) is fixedly installed on the support assembly (1), and the second end of the vibration spring II (213) is fixedly installed on the collection plate (212). A vibrator II (203) for providing vibration force is installed on the collection plate (212). The slag discharge assembly also includes a waste pipe (204) fixedly installed on the support assembly (1). A collection hopper (214) is fixedly installed on the waste pipe (204). The collection plate (212) is recessed from the edge to the center. A through hole is provided at the center of the collection plate (212). The collection hopper (214) is located directly below the through hole of the collection plate (212).

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