Quick locking device for spheroidizing ladle overturning vehicle
By designing a quick-locking device for the spheroidizing bag flipping vehicle, the problem of time-consuming and laborious disassembly caused by the locking bolt and nut fixing method was solved, realizing the rapid replacement and efficient installation of spheroidizing bags, and improving production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422923258.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of fixing the spheroidizing bags with locking bolts and nuts makes disassembling and replacing the bags time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency and personnel health.
A quick-locking device for spheroidizing bag tipping carts was designed. Through a combination structure of handle, handle linkage, rocker arm, clamping screw and base, the clamping screw can be quickly opened and locked, simplifying the installation and disassembly process of spheroidizing bags.
It significantly reduced the working time for changing spheroidizing bags, improved changeover efficiency, reduced labor intensity, protected the health of workers, and increased the production line's cycle time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223476307U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for molten iron pouring, and in particular to a quick locking device for a spheroidizing ladle tilting car. Background Technology
[0002] During the pouring process, the spheroidizing ladle used for molten iron casting needs to be placed on a tilting car. The pouring car tilts, pouring the molten iron into the pouring trough. During the tilting process, the spheroidizing ladle needs to be securely fixed to prevent it from falling off or tipping over.
[0003] After several pours, the high-temperature resistant material inside the spheroidizing ladle may age and detach, requiring replacement. Currently, the spheroidizing ladle is secured with locking bolts and nuts, which are frequently covered by spilled molten iron. This results in a significant time commitment to cleaning molten iron residue before disassembling the ladle, followed by using a wrench to loosen the nuts and replace it with a new ladle. The disassembly and replacement process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient, and the prolonged exposure to high temperatures during disassembly negatively impacts personnel health. Furthermore, the disassembly process disrupts production on the assembly line, reducing the overall efficiency of the cast iron production line. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention primarily addresses the technical problems of current methods for fixing, disassembling, and replacing spheroidizing bags using locking bolts and nuts, which are time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and harmful to health. It proposes a quick-locking device for spheroidizing bag flipping vehicles to reduce the working time for replacing spheroidizing bags, improve replacement efficiency, and reduce the labor intensity of personnel.
[0005] This utility model provides a quick locking device for a spherical bag flipping vehicle, including: a handle, a handle connecting rod, a rocker arm, a clamping screw, a clamping connecting rod, and a base;
[0006] The handle connecting rod is bent; one end of the handle connecting rod is hinged to the base, and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle; the bent part of the handle connecting rod is hinged to one end of the rocker arm; the other end of the rocker arm is hinged to the clamping connecting rod.
[0007] One end of the clamping connecting rod is hinged to the base, and the other end is fixedly installed with a clamping screw.
[0008] Preferably, a first pin is provided on the clamping connecting rod, and the rocker arm is movably connected to the first pin.
[0009] Preferably, a second pin is provided at the top of one end of the base;
[0010] The clamping link is movably connected to the second pin.
[0011] Preferably, a third pin is provided on the base;
[0012] The handle link is movably connected to the third pin.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting pin is provided on the base.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the base has a groove.
[0015] Preferably, the bent part of the handle link is hinged to the rocker arm via a fourth pin.
[0016] Preferably, nuts are provided at both ends of the clamping screw, and the nuts lock and position the clamping screw on the clamping connecting rod.
[0017] This utility model provides a quick-locking device for a spheroidizing bag tilting cart. By rotating a handle, the rocker arm and connecting rod move, causing the clamping screw to open or lock. This opening and closing action secures the spheroidizing bag to the tilting cart, significantly reducing the time spent changing bags, alleviating labor intensity, protecting worker health, and improving bag replacement efficiency. It does not require interrupting production line time, greatly reducing production time costs. It also features quick opening and closing and reliable locking, enabling rapid bag replacement. This utility model can be designed with corresponding clamping force specifications according to the weight of the spheroidizing bag. Its simple structure and low precision requirements significantly reduce manufacturing costs. This utility model improves production line cycle time and is suitable for widespread application. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the open state of the quick-locking device for the spheroidized bag flipping vehicle provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the locking state of the quick-locking device for spheroidized bag tipping vehicle provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spheroidized package in a flat position;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spherical package in a vertically flipped state.
[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Handle; 2. Rocker arm; 3. Clamping screw; 4. Clamping connecting rod; 5. First pin; 6. Second pin; 7. Third pin; 8. Base; 9. Fourth pin; 10. Limiting pin; 11. Handle connecting rod; 12. Nut; 13. Pouring port; 14. Spheroidizing bag. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the technical problems solved by this utility model, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining this utility model and not for limiting it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to this utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, not all of them.
[0024] like Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, the quick locking device for spherical bag tipping cart provided in this utility model embodiment includes: a handle 1, a handle connecting rod 11, a rocker arm 2, a clamping screw 3, a clamping connecting rod 4, and a base 8.
[0025] The handle connecting rod 11 is bent; one end of the handle connecting rod 11 is hinged to the base 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle 1; specifically, a third pin 7 is provided on the base 8; the handle connecting rod 11 is movably connected to the third pin 7, realizing the hinge connection between the handle connecting rod 11 and the base 8. The base 8 is fixed on the tilting vehicle.
[0026] The bent portion of the handle connecting rod 11 is hinged to one end of the rocker arm 2; the other end of the rocker arm 2 is hinged to the clamping connecting rod 4; specifically, the bent portion of the handle connecting rod 11 is hinged to the rocker arm 2 via a fourth pin 9. A first pin 5 is provided on the clamping connecting rod 4, and the rocker arm 2 is movably connected to the first pin 5, thereby achieving the hinge connection between the rocker arm 2 and the clamping connecting rod 4.
[0027] One end of the clamping connecting rod 4 is hinged to the base 8, and the other end is fixedly installed with the clamping screw 3. Specifically, a second pin 6 is provided at the top of one end of the base 8; the clamping connecting rod 4 is movably connected to the second pin 6, so as to realize the hinge connection between the clamping connecting rod 4 and the base 8.
[0028] A limiting pin 10 is provided on the base 8. The limiting pin 10 is specifically located below the second pin 6. A groove is provided on the top of the base 8 to allow for the movement of the rocker arm 2.
[0029] Nuts 12 are provided at both ends of the clamping screw 3, and the nuts 12 lock and position the clamping screw 3 on the clamping connecting rod 4. Specifically, after the clamping screw 3 is positioned, the nuts 12 are locked and fixed, and the locking height of the clamping screw 3 is adjustable.
[0030] The working process of the quick-locking device for the spheroidizing bag tilting vehicle of this utility model is as follows: When installing the spheroidizing bag 14, the spheroidizing bag 14 is placed horizontally, and the quick-locking device of this utility model is in the position as follows. Figure 1In the open state shown, handle 1 and handle linkage 11 rotate clockwise around the third pin 7, causing the rocker arm 2 and clamping linkage 4 to move. When the first pin 5, the third pin 7, and the fourth pin 9 are collinear and the rocker arm 2 reaches its dead position, the adjusted height of the clamping screw 3 precisely clamps the upper surface of the spheroidizing bag 14 fixing plate. The quick-locking device of this invention achieves the desired effect. Figure 2-3 The locking state is shown. When the spheroidized package 14 is flipped, it is attached... Figure 3 Flip the horizontal state to the attached Figure 4 In the vertically flipped state shown, the quick-locking device of this utility model also rotates as a whole. Under the action of gravity, the handle 1 continues to apply force in the pressing direction, further pressing the spheroidizing bag 14 and ensuring the safety of locking. With the spheroidizing bag 14 in the vertically flipped state, the pouring port 13 can be used for pouring.
[0031] After the pouring is completed, when it is necessary to replace the spheroidizing bag 14, adjust the spheroidizing bag 14 to the attached position. Figure 3 The handle 1 is in the horizontal position shown. Then, the handle 1 rotates counterclockwise around the third pin 7, causing the rocker arm 2 and the clamping linkage 4 to move. When the handle 1 hits the limit pin 10, the attachment is reached. Figure 1 In the open state shown, quickly open the quick-locking device of this utility model, remove and replace the spheroidizing bag 14; after replacement, lock the spheroidizing bag 14 again.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions for some or all of the technical features, do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-locking device for a spherical bag tipping vehicle, characterized in that, include: Handle (1), handle link (11), rocker arm (2), clamping screw (3), clamping link (4) and base (8); The handle link (11) is bent; one end of the handle link (11) is hinged to the base (8), and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle (1); the bent part of the handle link (11) is hinged to one end of the rocker arm (2); the other end of the rocker arm (2) is hinged to the clamping link (4); One end of the clamping connecting rod (4) is hinged to the base (8), and the other end is fixedly installed with the clamping screw (3). The clamping connecting rod (4) is provided with a first pin (5), and the rocker arm (2) is movably connected to the first pin (5); A second pin (6) is provided at the top of one end of the base (8); the clamping rod (4) is movably connected to the second pin (6); A third pin (7) is provided on the base (8); the handle connecting rod (11) is movably connected to the third pin (7); A limiting pin (10) is provided on the base (8); a groove is left on the top of the base (8); The bend of the handle connecting rod (11) is hinged to the rocker arm (2) via the fourth pin (9); the clamping screw (3) is provided with nuts (12) at both ends, and the nuts (12) lock the clamping screw (3) onto the clamping connecting rod (4).