Automatic machining system for external threads of automobile gear shifting lead screw
By designing an automated processing system for the external thread of automotive gear shift screws, integrating a robotic arm and a conveying device, a fully automated process is achieved, solving the problem of traditional manual loading, improving production efficiency and precision, and reducing labor intensity and production cycle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423053349.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional automotive gear shift screw external thread processing requires manual loading and unloading, resulting in low equipment utilization, low production efficiency and high scrap rate.
An automated processing system for the external thread of automotive gear shift screws was designed. The system integrates a robotic arm, a conveying device, and a processing device to achieve a fully automated process from loading, conveying, to receiving. It uses automated components such as cylinders, motors, and pneumatic manipulators for precise control.
It improves production efficiency, reduces human operation errors, ensures high-precision thread processing, and reduces labor intensity and production cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223476502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thread processing technology, and in particular to an automated processing system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw. Background Technology
[0002] The gear shift screw is an important transmission component in automobiles, mainly used in the shifting mechanism of manual transmissions. The machining quality of the gear shift screw directly affects the working accuracy and reliability of the shifting mechanism. Therefore, high-precision gear shift screws have very high requirements in terms of appearance, dimensional tolerances, surface roughness, and geometric tolerances.
[0003] In the traditional machining process of external threads for automotive gear shift screws, conventional machining is mostly carried out using ordinary lathes or CNC lathes, along with manual loading and unloading. This not only consumes a lot of human resources and results in low equipment utilization, but also requires repeated calibration of the workpiece position during machining, ultimately leading to long processing cycles, low production efficiency, and high scrap rates.
[0004] Therefore, the problems existing in the current technology urgently need to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the existing technology and provide an automated machining system for the external thread of automotive shift screws, so as to solve the problem that the feeding and unloading of screws in the existing technology still need to be done manually. The system realizes the automated feeding, unloading and machining process, and improves the production efficiency and accuracy of screws.
[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] This utility model provides an automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw, including a base and a robotic arm mounted on the base, a first conveying device, a second conveying device, and a screw machining device;
[0008] The robotic arm includes a frame, a first motor, a second motor, a horizontal arm, a moving component, a first cylinder, a first push plate, a first robotic finger module, and a second robotic finger module.
[0009] The horizontal arm is horizontally mounted on the top of the frame. One end of the horizontal arm is equipped with a first motor for driving the moving part to move horizontally. The moving part includes a slide table and a slider. The top of the slide table is equipped with a second motor for driving the slider to move vertically. The bottom of the slider is equipped with a first cylinder. The output shaft of the first cylinder is equipped with a first push plate. The first cylinder is used to drive the first push plate to move horizontally. The bottom of the first push plate is equipped with a first mechanical finger module and a second mechanical finger module. The first mechanical finger module is used to transport unprocessed lead screws, and the second mechanical finger module is used to transport processed lead screws.
[0010] The first conveying device is used to convey unprocessed lead screws;
[0011] The second conveying device is used to convey the processed lead screw;
[0012] The lead screw processing device includes a feeding mechanism and a milling mechanism, which are located on the same axis. The feeding mechanism is used to clamp the lead screw, and the milling mechanism is used to mill the thread of the unprocessed lead screw.
[0013] The unprocessed lead screw is picked up from the first conveying device by the first mechanical finger module and conveyed to the feeding mechanism. The milling mechanism performs milling thread processing on the unprocessed lead screw held on the feeding mechanism. After processing, the processed lead screw is picked up by the second mechanical finger module and conveyed to the second conveying device for material collection.
[0014] Furthermore, the cross arm is provided with a first sliding groove, and the moving part is provided with a first protrusion. The first protrusion is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The output end of the first motor is connected to a first screw. The first screw meshes with a first nut fixed on the first protrusion. The rotational motion of the first screw is converted into the linear motion of the first protrusion through the first nut, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the moving part on the cross arm.
[0015] The slide table is provided with a second slide groove, and the slider is provided with a second protrusion. The second protrusion is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the slide groove. The output end of the second motor is connected to a second screw. The second screw meshes with a second nut fixed on the second protrusion. The rotational motion of the second screw is converted into the linear motion of the second protrusion through the second nut, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the slider on the slide table.
[0016] Furthermore, the first mechanical finger module includes a first finger cylinder and a first pneumatic manipulator, and the second mechanical finger module includes a second finger cylinder and a second pneumatic manipulator. The first and second pneumatic manipulators are fixedly connected to the piston rod ends of the first and second finger cylinders respectively through movable connectors. The piston rods drive the first and second pneumatic manipulators to close or open.
[0017] Furthermore, the first finger cylinder and the second finger cylinder are of the same model, and the first pneumatic manipulator and the second pneumatic manipulator are of the same model.
[0018] Furthermore, the first pneumatic manipulator is equipped with a first laser sensor to determine the position of the unprocessed lead screw, and the second pneumatic manipulator is equipped with a second laser sensor to determine the position of the processed lead screw.
[0019] Furthermore, anti-slip rubber sheets are provided on the first and second pneumatic manipulators to improve the stability of the gripping.
[0020] Furthermore, the first conveying device includes a raw material conveyor belt, a lifting mechanism, a third cylinder, a second push plate, and a baffle. The lifting mechanism is located at one end of the raw material conveyor belt and consists of a second cylinder and a lifting block. The lifting block is located at the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder and is used to lift the unprocessed lead screw at the outermost edge of the raw material conveyor belt. The two ends of the lifted unprocessed lead screw are respectively provided with a second push plate and a baffle. The second push plate is located on the output shaft of the third cylinder. The second push plate and the baffle work together to correct the position of the lifted unprocessed lead screw.
[0021] Preferably, the raw material conveyor belt is a horizontal trough chain conveyor belt, and the two parallel chains of the raw material conveyor belt are provided with corresponding grooves at even intervals, the grooves being used to fix the unprocessed lead screw.
[0022] Preferably, the second conveying device includes a receiving conveyor belt, which is a horizontal belt conveyor.
[0023] Furthermore, the milling mechanism includes a milling base, a milling body, a milling motor, and a fourth cylinder. The milling base is connected to the output shaft of the fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder is used to drive the milling base to move in the horizontal direction. The milling body is fixedly installed on the milling base. A milling cutter head is provided at one end of the milling body near the feeding mechanism. The milling cutter head is used to mill the thread of the unprocessed lead screw. The output shaft of the milling motor is connected to the milling cutter head to realize the rotation of the milling cutter head.
[0024] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding base, a three-jaw chuck, and a third motor. The output shaft of the third motor is connected to the torsion shaft of the three-jaw chuck, so that the three sliders on the three-jaw chuck move radially synchronously, allowing the three-jaw chuck to clamp the unprocessed lead screw or release the processed lead screw.
[0025] Furthermore, the first motor, second motor, third motor, milling motor, first cylinder, second cylinder, third cylinder, fourth cylinder, first finger cylinder, second finger cylinder, first laser sensor, and second laser sensor are all connected to an external computer terminal to achieve automated control and improve processing efficiency and accuracy.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] (1) The automated machining system for the external thread of the automotive shift screw of this utility model integrates automated components such as cylinders, motors and pneumatic manipulators to realize a fully automated process from feeding, conveying, processing to receiving, thereby improving the production efficiency of the screw.
[0028] (2) The automated system provided by this utility model reduces human error and ensures high precision in machining the external thread of the automotive shift screw through precise control of pneumatic and electric components. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automated machining system for the external thread of the automotive shift screw in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading device in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw processing device in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw processing device in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0033] The names corresponding to the reference numerals in the attached figures are:
[0034] 1-Base, 2-Robotic arm, 201-Frame, 202-First motor, 203-Second motor, 204-Horizontal arm, 205-First cylinder, 206-First finger cylinder, 207-Second finger cylinder, 208-First pneumatic manipulator, 209-Second pneumatic manipulator, 210-Slide table, 211-Slider, 212-First push plate, 3-First conveying device, 301-Raw material conveyor belt, 302-Lifting block, 303-Second push plate, 304-Baffle, 305-Second cylinder, 306-Third cylinder, 4-Second conveying device, 5-Screw machining device, 501-Milling base, 502-Milling body, 503-Milling cutter head, 504-Feeding base, 505-Fourth cylinder, 6-Unmachined screw, 7-Machined screw. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following embodiments are based on the above-described technical solution of the present invention, providing detailed implementation methods and specific operating procedures. However, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0039] Unless otherwise specified, the functional components or structures in the following embodiments or examples are conventional components or structures used in the art to achieve the corresponding functions.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw includes a base 1 and a robotic arm 2, a first conveying device 3, a second conveying device 4, and a screw machining device 5 mounted on the base 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, the robotic arm 2 includes a frame 201, a first motor 202, a second motor 203, a horizontal arm 204, a moving part, a first cylinder 205, a first push plate 212, a first robotic finger module, and a second robotic finger module.
[0043] The horizontal arm 204 is horizontally arranged on the top of the frame 201. One end of the horizontal arm 204 is provided with a first motor 202 for driving the moving part to move horizontally. The moving part includes a slide table 210 and a slider 211. The top of the slide table 210 is provided with a second motor 203 for driving the slider 211 to move vertically. The bottom of the slider 211 is provided with a first cylinder 205. The output shaft of the first cylinder 205 is provided with a first push plate 212. The first cylinder 205 is used to drive the first push plate 212 to move horizontally. The bottom of the first push plate 212 is provided with a first mechanical finger module and a second mechanical finger module. The first mechanical finger module is used to transport the unprocessed lead screw 6, and the second mechanical finger module is used to transport the processed lead screw 7.
[0044] Specifically, the cross arm 204 is provided with a first sliding groove, and the moving part is provided with a first protrusion. The first protrusion is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The output end of the first motor 202 is connected to a first screw. The first screw meshes with a first nut fixed on the first protrusion. The rotational motion of the first screw is converted into the linear motion of the first protrusion through the first nut, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the moving part on the cross arm 204.
[0045] The slide table 210 is provided with a second slide groove, and the slider 211 is provided with a second protrusion. The second protrusion is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the slide groove. The output end of the second motor 203 is connected to a second screw. The second screw meshes with a second nut fixed on the second protrusion. The rotational motion of the second screw is converted into the linear motion of the second protrusion through the second nut, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the slider 211 on the slide table 210.
[0046] Specifically, to facilitate the feeding of the lead screw and prevent it from falling off, the first mechanical finger module includes a first finger cylinder 206 and a first pneumatic manipulator 208, and the second mechanical finger module includes a second finger cylinder 207 and a second pneumatic manipulator 209. The first pneumatic manipulator 208 and the second pneumatic manipulator 209 are fixedly connected to the piston rod ends of the first finger cylinder 206 and the second finger cylinder 207 respectively through movable connectors. The piston rods drive the first pneumatic manipulator 208 and the second pneumatic manipulator 209 to close or open.
[0047] Specifically, the first finger cylinder 206 and the second finger cylinder 207 are of the same model, which enables the first finger cylinder 206 and the second finger cylinder 207 to control the movements of the first pneumatic manipulator 208 and the second pneumatic manipulator 209 more consistently. The first pneumatic manipulator 208 and the second pneumatic manipulator 209 are of the same model, and when the first pneumatic manipulator 208 and the second pneumatic manipulator 209 perform closing or opening actions, their movements are consistent, which can ensure the accuracy and stability of gripping and placing the lead screw.
[0048] Specifically, the first pneumatic manipulator 208 is equipped with a first laser sensor to determine the position of the unprocessed lead screw 6, and the second pneumatic manipulator 209 is equipped with a second laser sensor to determine the position of the processed lead screw 7.
[0049] Specifically, anti-slip rubber sleeves are provided on the first pneumatic manipulator 208 and the second pneumatic manipulator 209 to prevent damage to the lead screw.
[0050] In this embodiment, the first conveying device 3 includes a raw material conveyor belt 301, a lifting mechanism, a third cylinder 306, a second push plate 303, and a baffle 304. The lifting mechanism is located at one end of the raw material conveyor belt 301 and consists of a second cylinder 305 and a lifting block 302. The lifting block 302 is located at the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder 305 and is used to lift the unprocessed lead screw 6 at the outermost edge of the raw material conveyor belt 301. The two ends of the lifted unprocessed lead screw 6 are respectively provided with a second push plate 303 and a baffle 304. The second push plate 303 is located on the output shaft of the third cylinder 306. The second push plate 303 and the baffle 304 are used in cooperation to correct the position of the lifted unprocessed lead screw 6.
[0051] Specifically, the raw material conveyor belt 301 is a horizontal grooved sprocket conveyor belt used to convey the unprocessed lead screw 6. The two parallel chains of the raw material conveyor belt 301 are evenly spaced with corresponding grooves, which are used to fix the unprocessed lead screw 6.
[0052] In this embodiment, the second conveying device 4 includes a receiving conveyor belt, which is a horizontal belt conveyor belt used to convey the processed lead screw 7.
[0053] In this embodiment, the lead screw processing device 5 includes a feeding mechanism and a milling mechanism, which are located on the same axis. The feeding mechanism is used to clamp the lead screw, and the milling mechanism is used to mill the thread of the unprocessed lead screw 6.
[0054] Specifically, the milling mechanism includes a milling base 501, a milling body 502, a milling motor, and a fourth cylinder 505. The milling base 501 is connected to the output shaft of the fourth cylinder 505, and the fourth cylinder 505 is used to drive the milling base 501 to move in the horizontal direction. The milling body 502 is fixedly installed on the milling base 501. A milling cutter head 503 is provided at one end of the milling body 502 near the feeding mechanism. The milling cutter head 503 is used to mill the unprocessed lead screw 6. The output shaft of the milling motor is connected to the milling cutter head 503 to realize the rotation of the milling cutter head 503.
[0055] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding base 504, a three-jaw chuck, and a third motor. The output shaft of the third motor is connected to the torsion shaft of the three-jaw chuck, so that the three sliders on the three-jaw chuck move radially in sync, so that the three-jaw chuck clamps the unprocessed lead screw 6 or releases the processed lead screw 7.
[0056] In this embodiment, the first motor 202, the second motor 203, the third motor, the milling motor, the first cylinder 205, the second cylinder 305, the third cylinder 306, the fourth cylinder 505, the first finger cylinder 206, the second finger cylinder 207, the first laser sensor, and the second laser sensor are all connected to an external computer terminal to achieve automated control and improve processing efficiency and accuracy.
[0057] It should be noted that both the three-jaw chuck and the milling cutter head are existing technologies. The three-jaw chuck is the KD11 series, and the milling cutter head is the LJ series. The appropriate model of both the three-jaw chuck and the milling cutter head can be selected according to the actual processing requirements.
[0058] During automated processing, the raw material conveyor belt 301 transports the outermost unprocessed lead screw 6 to a position near the lifting block 302. At this time, the second cylinder 305 drives the lifting block 302 on the piston rod to move upward, lifting the unprocessed lead screw 6. Immediately afterwards, the second push plate 303 and the baffle 304 work together to precisely correct the position of the lifted unprocessed lead screw 6. Subsequently, the second motor 203 drives the slider 211 to move vertically downward, and the first cylinder 205 pushes the first push plate 212 to move horizontally, preparing for the gripping of the unprocessed lead screw 6. The first finger cylinder 206 drives the first pneumatic manipulator 208 to open and close, steadily gripping the unprocessed lead screw 6. Then, the first motor 202 drives the moving component, carrying the unprocessed lead screw 6 along the horizontal arm 204 to the lead screw processing device 5. At the lead screw processing device 5, the second finger cylinder 207 drives the second pneumatic manipulator 209 to clamp the processed lead screw 7. Then, the third motor drives the three-jaw chuck, which releases the processed lead screw 7. The first pneumatic manipulator 208 then transports the unprocessed lead screw 6 to the three-jaw chuck. The third motor drives the three-jaw chuck to close, firmly clamping the unprocessed lead screw 6. The fourth cylinder then drives the milling base 501 to move horizontally towards the feeding mechanism. One end of the unprocessed lead screw 6 extends into the milling cutter head 503. The milling motor then drives the milling cutter head 503 to rotate, performing precision milling thread processing on the unprocessed lead screw 6 clamped on the three-jaw chuck. Simultaneously, the processed lead screw 7 is conveyed to the receiving conveyor belt. This processing procedure is repeated multiple times.
[0059] This embodiment, by setting up an automated machining system for the external threads of automotive shift screws, can reduce the intensity of manual labor, improve the machining accuracy of the external threads of automotive shift screws, and significantly shorten the workpiece production cycle.
[0060] The above description of the embodiments is provided to enable those skilled in the art to understand and use the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications can be easily made to these embodiments, and the general principles described herein can be applied to other embodiments without inventive effort. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive gear shift screw, characterized in that, It includes a base (1) and a robotic arm (2) mounted on the base (1), a first conveying device (3), a second conveying device (4), and a lead screw processing device (5); The robotic arm (2) includes a frame (201), a first motor (202), a second motor (203), a horizontal arm (204), a moving component, a first cylinder (205), a first push plate (212), a first robotic finger module, and a second robotic finger module. The horizontal arm (204) is horizontally arranged on the top of the frame (201). One end of the horizontal arm (204) is provided with a first motor (202) for driving the moving component to move horizontally. The moving component includes a slide (210) and a slider (211). The top of the slide (210) is provided with a mechanism for driving the moving component to move horizontally. A second motor (203) moves the slider (211) vertically. The bottom end of the slider (211) is provided with a first cylinder (205). The output shaft of the first cylinder (205) is provided with a first push plate (212). The first cylinder (205) is used to drive the first push plate (212) to move horizontally. The bottom of the first push plate (212) is provided with a first mechanical finger module and a second mechanical finger module. The first mechanical finger module is used to transport the unprocessed lead screw (6), and the second mechanical finger module is used to transport the processed lead screw (7). The first conveying device (3) is used to convey the unprocessed lead screw (6); The second conveying device (4) is used to convey the processed lead screw (7); The lead screw processing device (5) includes a feeding mechanism and a milling mechanism, which are located on the same axis. The feeding mechanism is used to clamp the lead screw, and the milling mechanism is used to mill the thread of the unprocessed lead screw (6). The unprocessed lead screw (6) is picked up from the first conveying device (3) by the first mechanical finger module and conveyed to the feeding mechanism. The milling mechanism performs milling thread processing on the unprocessed lead screw (6) held on the feeding mechanism. After processing, the processed lead screw (7) is picked up by the second mechanical finger module and conveyed to the second conveying device (4) for material collection.
2. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross arm (204) is provided with a first sliding groove, and the moving part is provided with a first protrusion. The first protrusion is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The output end of the first motor (202) is connected to a first screw. The first screw meshes with a first nut fixed on the first protrusion. The rotational motion of the first screw is converted into the linear motion of the first protrusion through the first nut, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the moving part on the cross arm (204). The slide table (210) is provided with a second slide groove, and the slider (211) is provided with a second protrusion. The second protrusion is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the slide groove. The output end of the second motor (203) is connected to a second screw. The second screw meshes with a second nut fixed on the second protrusion. The rotational motion of the second screw is converted into the linear motion of the second protrusion through the second nut, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the slider (211) on the slide table (210).
3. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mechanical finger module includes a first finger cylinder (206) and a first pneumatic manipulator (208), and the second mechanical finger module includes a second finger cylinder (207) and a second pneumatic manipulator (209). The first pneumatic manipulator (208) and the second pneumatic manipulator (209) are fixedly connected to the piston rod ends of the first finger cylinder (206) and the second finger cylinder (207) respectively through movable connectors. The piston rod drives the first pneumatic manipulator (208) and the second pneumatic manipulator (209) to close or open. The first finger cylinder (206) and the second finger cylinder (207) are of the same model, and the first pneumatic manipulator (208) and the second pneumatic manipulator (209) are of the same model.
4. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first pneumatic manipulator (208) is equipped with a first laser sensor to determine the position of the unprocessed lead screw (6), and the second pneumatic manipulator (209) is equipped with a second laser sensor to determine the position of the processed lead screw (7).
5. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 3, characterized in that, Anti-slip rubber sheets are provided on the first pneumatic manipulator (208) and the second pneumatic manipulator (209).
6. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conveying device (3) includes a raw material conveyor belt (301), a lifting mechanism, a third cylinder (306), a second push plate (303), and a baffle (304). The lifting mechanism is located at one end of the raw material conveyor belt (301). The lifting mechanism consists of a second cylinder (305) and a lifting block (302). The lifting block (302) is located at the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder (305) and is used to lift the unprocessed lead screw (6) at the outermost edge of the raw material conveyor belt (301). The two ends of the lifted unprocessed lead screw (6) are respectively provided with a second push plate (303) and a baffle (304). The second push plate (303) is located on the output shaft of the third cylinder (306). The second push plate (303) and the baffle (304) are used together to correct the position of the lifted unprocessed lead screw (6).
7. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 6, characterized in that, The raw material conveyor belt (301) is a horizontal trough chain conveyor belt. Corresponding grooves are evenly spaced on the two parallel chains of the raw material conveyor belt (301). The grooves are used to fix the unprocessed lead screw (6).
8. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second conveying device (4) includes a receiving conveyor belt, which is a horizontal belt conveyor belt.
9. The automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to claim 1, characterized in that, The milling mechanism includes a milling base (501), a milling body (502), a milling motor, and a fourth cylinder (505). The milling base (501) is connected to the output shaft of the fourth cylinder (505). The fourth cylinder (505) is used to drive the milling base (501) to move in the horizontal direction. The milling body (502) is fixedly installed on the milling base (501). A milling cutter head (503) is provided at one end of the milling body (502) near the feeding mechanism. The milling cutter head (503) is used to mill the unprocessed lead screw (6). The output shaft of the milling motor is connected to the milling cutter head (503) to realize the rotation of the milling cutter head (503). The feeding mechanism includes a feeding base (504), a three-jaw chuck and a third motor. The output shaft of the third motor is connected to the torsion shaft of the three-jaw chuck, so that the three sliders on the three-jaw chuck move radially in sync, so that the three-jaw chuck clamps the unprocessed lead screw (6) or releases the processed lead screw (7).
10. An automated machining system for the external thread of an automotive shift screw according to any one of claims 3, 6, or 9, characterized in that, The first motor (202), the second motor (203), the third motor, the milling motor, the first cylinder (205), the second cylinder (305), the third cylinder (306), the fourth cylinder (505), the first finger cylinder (206), the second finger cylinder (207), the first laser sensor, and the second laser sensor are all connected to an external computer terminal for communication.