Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of wire-drawing die machining equipment
By designing an automated loading and unloading mechanism and utilizing gravity and pneumatic ejectors to achieve automatic sliding and processing of wire drawing die blanks, the problem of manual loading and unloading required for traditional wire drawing die processing equipment is solved, thus improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422053864.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wire drawing die processing equipment requires manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, seriously affecting processing efficiency.
An automatic loading and unloading mechanism is designed, which includes a material storage box, a guide rail and a trough body. Gravity and a pneumatic ejector are used to realize the automatic sliding and processing of the wire drawing die blanks, and the finished product is fed into the material box through the guide rail.
The automatic loading and unloading of wire drawing die processing is realized, which saves manpower and material resources and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223477044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wire drawing die processing technology, specifically relating to an automated loading and unloading mechanism for wire drawing die processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Wire drawing dies typically refer to various dies used to draw metal wires. Each wire drawing die has a hole of a certain shape in the center. When the metal passes through the central hole of the wire drawing die, it is drawn into a wire of a specific shape.
[0003] Wire drawing die processing equipment is mainly used for machining the inner hole of wire drawing dies, making specific holes on the wire drawing die and grinding them. In the wire drawing die processing, the blank of the wire drawing die needs to be fed in, and after the wire drawing die is processed, it is sent out. Traditional wire drawing die processing equipment requires manual assistance for feeding and unloading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and also seriously affects the process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated loading and unloading mechanism for wire drawing die processing equipment, so as to solve the problems of existing wire drawing dies in the processing process mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated loading and unloading mechanism for wire drawing die processing equipment, including a storage box, a discharge port at the lowest point of the storage box, a first guide rail inclined downward below the discharge port, a first groove connected to the discharge port inside the first guide rail, the first groove including a feeding section, a processing section and a discharge section, pneumatic push rods at the lowest point of the feeding section and the lowest point of the processing section, a second guide rail connected to the lower side of the first guide rail, a second groove connected to the first groove inside the second guide rail, and the bottom of the second guide rail connected to the finished product box.
[0006] Preferably, the storage box includes a metal back plate, a surrounding edge is provided on the front side of the metal back plate, and a front panel is provided on the front side of the surrounding edge.
[0007] Preferably, the front panel is made of a transparent material, and the distance between the front panel and the metal back panel is slightly greater than the thickness of the wire drawing die.
[0008] Preferably, a pneumatic punch is provided on one side of the discharge port, and a sensor head is also provided in the feeding section.
[0009] Preferably, the widths of the first and second grooves are both adapted to the diameter of the wire drawing die.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] The wire drawing die blank is stored inside the storage box. Since the wire drawing die blank is round, the wire drawing die will automatically slide from the discharge port to the first guide under the influence of gravity and enter the interior of the first groove. After processing is completed inside the first groove, it finally enters the second guide track and is finally guided into the finished product box. The automated loading and unloading of the wire drawing die is mainly achieved by gravity sliding, which saves manpower and material resources and greatly improves the processing efficiency of the wire drawing die. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the segmented structure of the first groove of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Metal back plate; 3. Edge; 4. Front panel; 5. Pneumatic punch; 6. First guide rail; 7. First trough; 8. Sensor probe; 9. Pneumatic push rod; 10. Second guide rail; 11. Second trough; 12. Feeding section; 13. Processing section; 14. Discharge section. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Reference Figure 1-2 An automated loading and unloading mechanism for wire drawing die processing equipment includes a storage box 1. The lowest point of the storage box 1 has a discharge port. Below the discharge port, a first guide rail 6 is arranged at an angle downwards. The first guide rail 6 has a first groove 7 that connects with the discharge port. The first groove 7 includes a feeding section 12, a processing section 13, and a discharging section 14. Pneumatic push rods 9 are provided at the lowest end of the feeding section 12 and the lowest end of the processing section. A second guide rail 10 is connected to the lower side of the first guide rail 6. The second guide rail 10 has a second groove 11 that connects with the first groove 7. The bottom of the second guide rail 10 is connected to the finished product box.
[0017] To address the issue that existing wire drawing die processing equipment requires manual loading and unloading by workers, this technical solution designs an automated loading and unloading mechanism. The loading and unloading mechanism includes a storage box 1, in which the wire drawing die blank is stored. Since the wire drawing die blank is circular, the wire drawing die will automatically slide from the discharge port to the first guide under the influence of gravity, enter the interior of the first groove 7, enter the feeding section 12 of the first groove 7, be processed in the processing section 13, and then be removed from the discharge section 14, finally entering the second guide rail 10, and finally being guided and sent into the finished product box.
[0018] Furthermore, the storage box 1 includes a metal back plate 2, a surrounding edge 3 is provided on the front side of the metal back plate 2, and a front panel 4 is provided on the front side of the surrounding edge 3.
[0019] With this technical solution, the wire drawing die blank slides towards the discharge port under the guidance of the surrounding edge 3. Since the wire drawing die blank itself is circular, it can automatically slide downward under the action of gravity.
[0020] Furthermore, the front panel 4 is made of transparent material, and the gap between the front panel 4 and the metal back panel 2 is slightly larger than the thickness of the wire drawing die.
[0021] With this technical solution, the front panel 4 is made of a transparent acrylic sheet or similar material, which allows for good observation of the amount of wire drawing die blanks in the storage box 1. When the amount of wire drawing die blanks in the storage box 1 is low, it is convenient to replenish the material. The distance between the front panel 4 and the metal back plate 2 is slightly greater than the thickness of the wire drawing die. The shape of the wire drawing die blanks in the storage box 1 is fixed and will not be flipped or rotated.
[0022] Furthermore, a pneumatic punch 5 is provided on one side of the discharge port, and an induction head 8 is also provided in the feeding section 12.
[0023] The sensor head 8 inside the feed inlet is used to sense the material storage status in the first tank 7. When the sensor head 8 does not sense the wire drawing die blank in the first tank 7, the pneumatic punch 5 can be activated to push the wire drawing die blank in the storage box 1, accelerate the unloading of the wire drawing die blank in the storage box 1, and prevent the internal wire drawing die blank from getting stuck.
[0024] Furthermore, the widths of the first groove 7 and the second groove 11 are both adapted to the diameter of the wire drawing die.
[0025] With this technical solution, the widths of the first groove 7 and the second groove 11 are adapted to the diameter of the wire drawing die, and the shape of the wire drawing die blank in the groove is fixed, which makes it easier to slide in the groove and ensures that the shape of the wire drawing die blank is stable during processing.
[0026] Working principle: A first guide rail 6 and a second guide rail 10 are sequentially arranged below the storage box 1. The wire drawing die blank is stored inside the storage box 1. Since the wire drawing die blank is round, the wire drawing die will automatically slide from the discharge port to the first guide rail under the influence of gravity and enter the interior of the first groove 7. The first groove 7 includes a feeding section 12, a processing section 13 and a discharge section 14, and each section is controlled by a pneumatic push rod 9 to stop. The wire drawing die blank enters the feeding section 12 of the first groove 7, is processed in the processing section 13 and then moved out from the discharge section 14, and finally enters the second guide rail 10. Finally, it is guided and sent into the finished product box, thus automating the loading and unloading, saving manpower and material resources, and improving the processing efficiency of the wire drawing die.
[0027] In the description of this invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In the description of this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this invention, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, those skilled in the art can combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this invention without contradiction.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated loading and unloading mechanism for wire drawing die processing equipment, characterized in that: The device includes a storage box with a discharge port at its lowest point. Below the discharge port, a first guide rail is inclined downwards. Inside the first guide rail, there is a first groove that connects with the discharge port. The first groove includes a feeding section, a processing section, and a discharging section. Pneumatic push rods are provided at the lowest points of the feeding section and the processing section. A second guide rail is connected to the lower side of the first guide rail. Inside the second guide rail, there is a second groove that connects with the first groove. The bottom of the second guide rail is connected to the finished product box.
2. The automated loading and unloading mechanism of a wire drawing die processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box includes a metal back plate, a rim is provided on the front side of the metal back plate, and a front panel is provided on the front side of the rim.
3. The automated loading and unloading mechanism of a wire drawing die processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front panel is made of transparent material, and the gap between the front panel and the metal back panel is slightly larger than the thickness of the wire drawing die.
4. The automated loading and unloading mechanism of a wire drawing die processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pneumatic punch is provided on one side of the discharge port, and a sensor head is also provided in the feeding section.
5. The automated loading and unloading mechanism of a wire drawing die processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The widths of both the first and second grooves are adapted to the diameter of the wire drawing die.