Chip removal assembly of numerical control grinding machine and internal grinding machine
By designing the chip removal component of the CNC grinding machine and using a solid-liquid separation device and a magnet block to collect chips, the problem of coolant and chips being directly discarded after mixing is solved, and the recycling of chips and dust reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422999533.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
During the machining process of existing CNC grinding machines, coolant is mixed with chips and then discarded directly, resulting in a waste of resources and inconvenience in chip collection.
A chip removal assembly for a CNC grinding machine is designed, which includes a solid-liquid separation device. The chips are collected by a magnet block and a threaded rod system, and the coolant is filtered through a water pump to separate and recycle the chips and coolant.
It realizes the effective separation and recovery of chips and coolant, reduces resource waste, reduces dust pollution and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223477132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precision CNC composite grinding machine technology, specifically to a chip removal assembly for a CNC grinding machine and an internal cylindrical grinding machine. Background Technology
[0002] In internal grinding, factors such as workpiece clamping, grinding wheel linear speed, grinding wheel bar strength, heat dissipation of the workpiece, and chip removal directly affect the machining quality of the workpiece.
[0003] A search revealed that prior art publication number CN220637334U discloses a chip removal device for a CNC grinding machine, including a base. Support plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the base. Placement grooves are formed on the outer wall of the support plates near the center of the upper surface of the base. Electric slide rails are provided on the upper surface of the support plates, and electric sliders are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the electric slide rails. Crossbars are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the electric sliders. This invention utilizes an electric telescopic rod to move a clamping plate, thereby clamping the object placed on the fixed plate securely.
[0004] However, while the chip removal device of this utility model CNC grinding machine can clamp the object, the coolant will cool the cutting head during the chip removal process. At the same time, the coolant will fall along with the cutting chips. The cutting chips can be collected and recycled later, but direct disposal is wasteful. Therefore, a chip removal component for CNC grinding machine and an internal grinding machine are proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a chip removal component for a CNC grinding machine and an internal cylindrical grinding machine, which has advantages such as solid-liquid separation. It solves the problem that during the chip removal process, the coolant cools the cutting head, and the coolant falls off along with the cutting chips. The cutting chips can be collected and recycled later, which is a waste caused by direct disposal.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a chip removal assembly for a CNC grinding machine and an internal grinding machine, comprising a fixed table, wherein a collecting assembly is provided inside the fixed table;
[0007] The collection assembly includes a solid-liquid collection tank fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed platform and a debris collection device disposed outside the solid-liquid collection tank.
[0008] The debris collection device includes a third drive motor fixedly installed on the side of the solid-liquid collection tank, a second threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor, a movable frame threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable frame, and two magnet blocks inserted into the side of the lower end of the connecting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a CNC grinding device is provided on the upper side of the fixed platform. The CNC grinding device includes a stand fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side of the fixed platform, a first drive motor fixedly installed on the upper side of the stand, a first threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, a threaded block threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod, a first connecting plate fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block, two first electric telescopic rods fixedly installed on the right side of the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rods, a second drive motor fixedly installed on the left side of the second connecting plate, and a grinding disc fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping device for clamping materials is provided on the upper side of the fixed platform. The clamping device includes two fixed seats fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side of the fixed platform, two second electric telescopic rods fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two fixed seats, and an arc-shaped clamping plate fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rods.
[0011] Furthermore, a drainage assembly is provided on the side surface of the fixed platform. The drainage assembly includes two water pumps fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed platform, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the suction end of the water pump.
[0012] Furthermore, a filter plate is embedded inside the upper side of the fixed platform, and two guide plates that are compatible with the filter plate are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed platform.
[0013] Furthermore, a baffle is bolted to the side of the fixed platform.
[0014] Furthermore, the two magnet blocks are arranged laterally, and a slide rod is slidably sleeved on the side of the movable frame away from the second threaded rod, with the side surface of the slide rod fixedly connected to the side surface of the solid-liquid collection tank.
[0015] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the support frame, and the left side of the threaded block is slidably connected within the sliding groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a chip removal assembly for a CNC grinding machine and an internal grinding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of this CNC grinding machine clamp and grind the object through the grinding device, and at the same time use the chip collection device to separate the chips and coolant generated during cutting, so that the chips can be removed from the coolant later.
[0018] 2. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of this CNC grinding machine use a water pump to absorb the residual coolant in the solid-liquid collection tank and discharge it to the lower side of the fixed base. This can mix some of the dust generated by the cutting workpiece, increase weight and reduce pollution. It solves the problem that the coolant cools the cutting head during the cutting process, and the coolant falls off along with the cutting chips. The cutting chips can be collected and recycled later, which is a waste caused by direct disposal. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the solid-liquid collection box of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side structural cross-sectional view of the fixing platform of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of the fixing platform of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the debris collection device of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Fixed platform, 2. Stand, 3. First drive motor, 4. First threaded rod, 5. Threaded block, 6. First connecting plate, 7. First electric telescopic rod, 8. Second connecting plate, 9. Second drive motor, 10. Grinding disc, 11. Fixed base, 12. Water pump, 13. Second electric telescopic rod, 14. Arc-shaped clamping plate, 15. Filter plate, 16. Guide plate, 17. Solid-liquid collection box, 18. Debris collection device, 19. Third drive motor, 20. Second threaded rod, 21. Moving frame, 22. Connecting frame, 23. Magnet block. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 5This embodiment of a CNC grinding machine includes a chip removal assembly and an internal grinding machine, comprising a fixed table 1, with a collection assembly disposed inside the fixed table 1. The collection assembly includes a solid-liquid collection tank 17 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed table 1 and a chip collection device 18 disposed outside the solid-liquid collection tank 17. The chip collection device 18 includes a third drive motor 19 fixedly installed on the side surface of the solid-liquid collection tank 17, a second threaded rod 20 fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor 19, a movable frame 21 threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod 20, a connecting frame 22 fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable frame 21, and two magnet blocks 23 inserted into the lower end of the connecting frame 22.
[0028] The fixed table 1 is equipped with a CNC grinding device, which includes a stand 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper side of the fixed table 1, a first drive motor 3 fixedly installed on the upper side of the stand 2, a first threaded rod 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 3, a threaded block 5 threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod 4, a first connecting plate 6 fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block 5, two first electric telescopic rods 7 fixedly installed to the right side of the first connecting plate 6, a second connecting plate 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rods 7, a second drive motor 9 fixedly installed to the left side of the second connecting plate 8, and a grinding disc 10 fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 9. The fixed table 1 is equipped with a clamping device for holding materials. The device, the clamping device includes two fixed seats 11 fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side of the fixed platform 1, two second electric telescopic rods 13 fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixed seats 11, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rods 13. A filter plate 15 is embedded inside the upper side of the fixed platform 1. Two guide plates 16 that are compatible with the filter plate 15 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed platform 1. A baffle is bolted to the side surface of the fixed platform 1. Two magnet blocks 23 are arranged horizontally. A sliding rod is slidably sleeved on the side of the moving frame 21 away from the second threaded rod 20. The side surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the solid-liquid collection box 17. A sliding groove is opened in the inner wall of the upright frame 2. The left side of the threaded block 5 is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0029] Example 2:
[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4 Based on Embodiment 1, a drainage assembly is provided on the side surface of the fixed platform 1. The drainage assembly includes two water pumps 12 fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed platform 1, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the suction end of the water pumps 12.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump 12 absorbs the coolant filtered inside the fixed platform 1, and uses a fine filter screen to filter out small debris particles and impurities inside. Then, the dust generated by cutting is effectively mixed and increased in weight by being discharged to the upper side of the fixed platform 1, thereby reducing the pollution of the surrounding area by the dust.
[0032] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0033] The object to be ground is placed between two fixed seats 11. The second electric telescopic rod 13 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 to move towards the side of the object to clamp and fix it. The second drive motor 9 starts the grinding disc 10 to rotate. According to the size of the object to be ground, the grinding disc 10 is adjusted laterally by the first electric telescopic rod 7 to grind the lateral surface of the object. Then, the first drive motor 3 drives the threaded block 5 to adjust the vertical height of the grinding disc 10. The debris generated during grinding will fall downwards with the coolant and enter the fixed table 1 through the filter plate 15. The guide plate 16 will cool the object. Coolant and debris are guided to the solid-liquid collection tank 17 for storage. The water pump 12 absorbs the coolant in the solid-liquid collection tank 17 and discharges it from the underside of the fixed base 11. It combines with the dust, increases the weight, and falls into the solid-liquid collection tank 17 for collection. The third drive motor 19 is started to drive the connecting frame 22 on the underside of the moving frame 21 to move linearly in the solid-liquid collection tank 17. When the two magnet blocks 23 inserted on the underside of the connecting frame 22 move, they use their own magnetic force to magnetically attract and fix the debris and dust. Finally, the baffle on the surface of the fixed platform 1 can be opened to remove the debris absorbed by the surface of the magnet blocks 23.
[0034] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chip removal assembly for a CNC grinding machine and an internal grinding machine, comprising a fixed table (1), characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) is equipped with a collection component inside; The collection assembly includes a solid-liquid collection tank (17) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed platform (1) and a debris collection device (18) disposed outside the solid-liquid collection tank (17); The debris collection device (18) includes a third drive motor (19) fixedly installed on the side of the solid-liquid collection tank (17), a second threaded rod (20) fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor (19), a movable frame (21) threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod (20), a connecting frame (22) fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable frame (21), and two magnet blocks (23) inserted into the side of the lower end of the connecting frame (22).
2. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A CNC grinding device is provided on the upper side of the fixed table (1). The CNC grinding device includes a stand (2) fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side of the fixed table (1), a first drive motor (3) fixedly installed on the upper side of the stand (2), a first threaded rod (4) fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (3), a threaded block (5) threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod (4), a first connecting plate (6) fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block (5), two first electric telescopic rods (7) fixedly installed on the right side of the first connecting plate (6), a second connecting plate (8) fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (7), a second drive motor (9) fixedly installed on the left side of the second connecting plate (8), and a grinding disc (10) fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (9).
3. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of a CNC grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the fixed platform (1) is provided with a clamping device for clamping materials. The clamping device includes two fixed seats (11) fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side of the fixed platform (1), two second electric telescopic rods (13) fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixed seats (11), and an arc-shaped clamping plate (14) fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rods (13).
4. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) is provided with a drainage assembly on its side surface. The drainage assembly includes two water pumps (12) fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed platform (1). The suction end of the water pumps (12) is fixedly connected with a fine filter screen.
5. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the fixed platform (1) is inlaid with a filter plate (15), and two guide plates (16) that are compatible with the filter plate (15) are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed platform (1).
6. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the fixed platform (1) is bolted to a baffle.
7. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two magnet blocks (23) are arranged laterally, and the movable frame (21) is slidably fitted with a slide rod on the side away from the second threaded rod (20), and the side surface of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the solid-liquid collection box (17).
8. The chip removal assembly and internal grinding machine of a CNC grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove, and the left side of the threaded block (5) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.