Device convenient for polishing surface of steel structure
By designing limiting components and dust removal components, the problems of existing devices being unable to stably clamp tubular steel structures with different inner diameters and dust flying around have been solved, achieving stable clamping and dust collection, thus improving processing quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422997704.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding devices cannot stably clamp tubular steel structures with different inner diameters and lack dust collection capabilities, affecting processing quality and worker health.
A grinding device comprising a limiting component and a dust removal component was designed. The limiting component uses a motor to drive a bidirectional screw to clamp various inner diameters, while the dust removal component uses an air pump and an air collection pipe to suck in dust and prevent dust from flying.
It achieves stable clamping of tubular steel structures with different inner diameters and effective dust collection, improving processing quality and worker health and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223477270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding devices, and in particular to a grinding device that is convenient for grinding the surface of steel structures. Background Technology
[0002] Surface grinding of steel structures is an important part of steel structure processing and construction. Its main purpose is to remove rust, oxide layer and dirt from the surface of the steel structure to make it clean and smooth, so as to carry out subsequent painting or other treatments.
[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN 218081810 U in the prior art proposes a grinding device for steel structure surfaces, which solves the problem that it can only grind plate-shaped steel structure components and cannot grind the surface of tubular steel structure components. This helps to improve the practicality of the device and reduce the processing cost of steel structures.
[0004] However, it lacks the ability to adjust the device and can only clamp and limit tubular steel structures with a certain inner diameter. When facing tubular steel structures with large variations in inner diameter, it cannot effectively maintain the stability of the steel structure and is prone to sliding and displacement problems, which affect the processing quality of the device. At the same time, it does not have the ability to collect dust, and the dust generated during the processing will fly around, affecting the processing quality of the workpiece. Therefore, we need to upgrade and modify the existing technology to overcome the existing problems and shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grinding device for steel structure surfaces to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] Design a grinding device for steel structure surfaces, comprising a device body, which includes a worktable, a limiting component, and a dust removal component. The worktable has a fixed platform and a movable platform symmetrically arranged on its surface. The movable platform has a rotating shaft at its center, with a limiting plate connected to its inner side. A transverse cylinder is connected to the outer end of the movable platform. A transverse slide rail is provided on one side of the worktable, and a vertical cylinder slides on the transverse slide rail, with a grinding head connected to its lower end. The limiting component is installed inside the fixed platform, and the dust removal component is installed at the lower end of the worktable and connected to the grinding head.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a first motor, the drive end of the first motor is connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate has a mounting frame in the middle and a bidirectional screw is rotatably provided inside the mounting frame, the top of the bidirectional screw is connected to a second motor, a movable seat is screwed onto the bidirectional screw and a limiting rod is rotatably provided outside the movable seat.
[0009] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes a collection box, an air pump is connected to the outside of the collection box, an air collection pipe is connected to the upper end of the air pump, and an air inlet is provided at the upper end of the air collection pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the first motor is fixed on the outside of the fixed platform, and the mounting plate rotates to be located on the inside of the fixed platform and corresponds to the limiting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the movable seat is slidably located within the mounting frame, and two sets of the movable seat are symmetrically arranged and respectively screwed to both ends of the bidirectional screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the collection box is located at the lower end of the workbench, and the upper end of the air inlet head is provided with a connecting frame, the other end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding head.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. This utility model is equipped with a limit component, a first motor, a mounting plate, a mounting frame, a bidirectional screw, a second motor, a movable seat, and a limit rod. The second motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, which in turn drives the movable seats and limit rods at both ends to move in opposite directions. This enables clamping and limiting operations on various steel structures or tubular steel structures with different inner diameters, facilitating the maintenance of stability during the processing of tubular steel structures and improving the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with a dust removal component, a collection box, an air pump, an air collection pipe, an air inlet head, and a connecting frame. The air pump controls the air inlet head to suck up air and dust from the grinding head. The dust enters the collection box through the air collection pipe, which can realize the suction and treatment of grinding dust and debris, prevent dust and debris from falling on the workbench and affecting processing, avoid workers from inhaling them and affecting their health, and improve the practicality of the device and the processing quality.
[0016] Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, indicating how the principles of the present invention can be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in scope. Within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications, and equivalents. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the working structure of a grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 An exploded view of the worktable of a grinding device for facilitating the surface polishing of steel structures according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 An exploded view of the limiting component of a grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the dust removal component of a grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Worktable; 21. Horizontal slide rail; 22. Vertical cylinder; 23. Grinding head; 3. Fixed table; 4. Movable table; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Limiting plate; 5. Horizontal cylinder; 6. Limiting assembly; 61. First motor; 62. Mounting plate; 63. Mounting frame; 64. Bidirectional screw; 65. Second motor; 66. Moving seat; 67. Limiting rod; 7. Dust removal assembly; 71. Collection box; 72. Air pump; 73. Air collection pipe; 74. Air inlet; 75. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 5, this embodiment provides a grinding device for steel structure surfaces, including a device body 1. The device body 1 includes a worktable 2, a limiting component 6, and a dust removal component 7. A fixed platform 3 and a movable platform 4 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the worktable 2. A rotating shaft 41 is provided at the center of the movable platform 4, and a limiting plate 42 is connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft 41. A transverse cylinder 5 is connected to the outer end of the movable platform 4. A transverse slide rail 21 is provided on one side of the worktable 2. A vertical cylinder 22 is slidably arranged on the transverse slide rail 21, and a grinding head 23 is connected to the lower end of the vertical cylinder 22. The limiting component 6 is installed inside the fixed platform 3, and the dust removal component 7 is installed at the lower end of the worktable 2 and connected to the grinding head 23.
[0026] Preferably, the limiting component 6 includes a first motor 61, the driving end of the first motor 61 is connected to a mounting plate 62, the mounting plate 62 has a mounting frame 63 in the middle and a bidirectional screw 64 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 63, the top of the bidirectional screw 64 is connected to a second motor 65, a movable seat 66 is screwed onto the bidirectional screw 64 and a limiting rod 67 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the movable seat 66, the first motor 61 is fixed on the outer side of the fixed platform 3, the mounting plate 62 rotates to be located on the inner side of the fixed platform 3 and corresponds to the limiting plate 42, the movable seat 66 slides in the mounting frame 63, and two sets of movable seats 66 are symmetrically provided and respectively screwed to both ends of the bidirectional screw 64;
[0027] The limiting rod 67 is rotated out and made vertical by the movable seat 66. The second motor 65 drives the bidirectional screw 64 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 64 controls the two movable seats 66 at both ends to move in opposite directions and make the limiting rod 67 fit against the inner wall of the tubular steel structure. It can realize the clamping and limiting of various steel structures. The structure is simple and easy to operate. It can adapt to various tubular steel structures with different inner diameters and effectively improves the practicality of the device.
[0028] Preferably, the dust removal assembly 7 includes a collection box 71, an air pump 72 is connected to the outside of the collection box 71, an air collection pipe 73 is connected to the upper end of the air pump 72 and an air inlet 74 is provided at the upper end of the air collection pipe 73, the collection box 71 is located at the lower end of the workbench 2, a connecting frame 75 is provided at the upper end of the air inlet 74 and the other end of the connecting frame 75 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding head 23.
[0029] The air intake head 74 is controlled by the air pump 72 to suck up air and dust from the grinding head 23. The dust enters the collection box 71 through the air collection pipe 73, which can realize the suction and treatment of grinding dust and debris, prevent dust and debris from falling on the workbench 2 and affecting the processing, avoid workers from inhaling and affecting their health, and improve the practicality of the device and the processing quality.
[0030] The working principle and process of this utility model are as follows: First, place the workpiece on the worktable 2, positioned between the fixed platform 3 and the movable platform 4. Then, drive the movable platform 4 to move using the transverse cylinder 5, clamping the workpiece between the limiting plate 42 and the mounting plate 62. If the workpiece is tubular, first rotate the limiting rod 67 out of the movable seat 66 and make it perpendicular to the mounting plate 62. Insert the tubular steel structure onto the limiting rod 67. Then, drive the bidirectional screw 64 to rotate using the second motor 65. The bidirectional screw 64 controls… The two movable seats 66 at both ends move in opposite directions and make the limiting rod 67 fit against the inner wall of the tubular steel structure. At this time, the limiting plate 42 is pressed against the other end of the workpiece. The first motor 61 can drive the workpiece to rotate, and the grinding head 23 can grind the workpiece. During the grinding process, the air pump 72 controls the air inlet head 74 to suck up air and dust from the grinding head 23. The dust enters the collection box 71 through the air collection pipe 73, which can realize the suction and treatment of grinding dust and debris, and prevent dust and debris from flying.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
Claims
1. A grinding device for steel structure surfaces, characterized in that: The device includes a main body (1), which contains a worktable (2), a limiting component (6), and a dust removal component (7). The worktable (2) has a fixed platform (3) and a movable platform (4) symmetrically arranged on its surface. The movable platform (4) has a rotating shaft (41) at its center and a limiting plate (42) connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft (41). The outer end of the movable platform (4) is connected to a transverse cylinder (5). The worktable (2) has a transverse slide rail (21) on one side. A vertical cylinder (22) slides on the transverse slide rail (21) and a grinding head (23) is connected to the lower end of the vertical cylinder (22). The limiting component (6) is installed inside the fixed platform (3). The dust removal component (7) is installed at the lower end of the worktable (2) and connected to the grinding head (23).
2. The grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (6) includes a first motor (61), the driving end of the first motor (61) is connected to a mounting plate (62), the mounting plate (62) has a mounting frame (63) in the middle and a bidirectional screw (64) is rotatably provided inside the mounting frame (63), the top of the bidirectional screw (64) is connected to a second motor (65), a movable seat (66) is screwed onto the bidirectional screw (64) and a limiting rod (67) is rotatably provided outside the movable seat (66).
3. The grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (7) includes a collection box (71), an air pump (72) is connected to the outside of the collection box (71), an air collection pipe (73) is connected to the upper end of the air pump (72), and an air inlet (74) is provided at the upper end of the air collection pipe (73).
4. The grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (61) is fixed on the outside of the fixed platform (3), and the mounting plate (62) rotates to be located inside the fixed platform (3) and corresponds to the limiting plate (42).
5. The grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable seat (66) is slidably located within the mounting frame (63). The movable seat (66) is symmetrically provided in two sets and is screwed to both ends of the bidirectional screw (64).
6. The grinding device for steel structure surfaces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection box (71) is located at the lower end of the workbench (2), and the upper end of the air inlet head (74) is provided with a connecting frame (75), and the other end of the connecting frame (75) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding head (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device convenient for polishing surface of steel structure
CN218081810U