Telescopic torsion chuck
By designing a telescopic torque chuck, using a hydraulic cylinder to drive the rotational connection between the annular moving plate and the chuck assembly, and combining the dovetail slider and slide groove structure, the problem of the existing chuck being non-adjustable is solved, and flexible clamping of objects of different diameters and simplified operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422689590.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing chuck designs can only work within a preset clamping range. The length and clamping range of the clamp cannot be adjusted, resulting in the need for chucks of different specifications when processing objects of different diameters, increasing the variety of tools and the complexity of use.
A telescopic torque chuck is designed. The rotation connection between the annular movable plate and the chuck assembly is driven by a hydraulic cylinder. Combined with the dovetail slider and slide groove structure, the chuck assembly can be adjusted in telescopic manner to adapt to the clamping of objects with different diameters.
The chuck assembly can flexibly clamp objects of different diameters, improve adaptability and operating efficiency, and simplify the clamping process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223477408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machining, and specifically relates to a telescopic torque chuck. Background Technology
[0002] In modern machining and assembly, chucks are essential tools for clamping and securing workpieces. Traditional chucks typically have fixed clamping ranges and methods, making them difficult to adapt to objects of different diameters and specifications. Therefore, improving chuck design to enhance its flexibility and adaptability has always been a key focus in industry.
[0003] In existing chuck technology, many chuck designs can only work within a preset clamping range. The length of the clamping element and the clamping range are usually not adjustable. When dealing with objects of different diameters, these fixed chucks often require the use of different specifications of chucks, which increases the variety of tools and the complexity of use. Therefore, a telescopic torque chuck is designed to change the above-mentioned technical defects. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a telescopic torque chuck. This torque chuck aims to solve the technical problem that many existing chuck designs can only work within a preset clamping range, and the length and clamping range of the clamping parts are usually not adjustable. When these fixed chucks are used to handle objects of different diameters, different specifications of chucks are often required.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a telescopic torque chuck, which includes a circular mounting tube, an annular moving plate slidably connected to the outer side of the circular mounting tube, multiple hydraulic cylinders fixed inside the circular mounting tube, the output end of the hydraulic cylinders being fixedly connected to the annular moving plate, a chuck assembly being rotatably connected to the outer side of the annular moving plate, and a transverse rotating column being fixed to the outer side of the chuck assembly. The transverse rotating column is located inside the circular mounting tube and is rotatably connected to the circular mounting tube through a bearing.
[0008] Preferably, the annular moving plate has multiple dovetail sliders fixed inside, and the circular mounting tube has dovetail grooves that are adapted to the dovetail sliders inside. The annular moving plate and the circular mounting tube are slidably connected by the cooperation of the dovetail sliders and the dovetail grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, the chuck assembly consists of a first circular component, a second circular component, and a circular slide tube. One end of the first circular component is fixed to the circular slide tube, and the second circular component is slidably connected to the outside of the circular slide tube. The interior of the first circular component is provided with a moving component for moving the second circular component.
[0010] Furthermore, a transverse slider is fixed to the outside of the circular slide tube, and a transverse groove is provided inside the second circular component. The circular slide tube and the second circular component are slidably connected by the cooperation of the transverse slider and the transverse groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the moving component includes a circular rotating part with an internal hexagonal groove. The circular rotating part is located inside the first circular part and is rotatably connected to the first circular part via a bearing. A circular rotating rod is fixed to one end of the circular rotating part, and a transverse rotating rod is fixed to one end of the circular rotating rod. A transverse cylinder is threaded to the outside of the transverse rotating rod. One end of the transverse cylinder is slidably connected to the second circular part, and the transverse cylinder is located inside the circular slide tube and is slidably connected to the circular slide tube.
[0012] Furthermore, a circular groove is provided inside the circular slide tube, and the transverse cylinder is located inside the circular groove and is slidably connected to the circular groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a circular sleeve is fixed to the outside of the first circular component, and the bottom of the circular sleeve is rotatably connected to the inclined rotating column through a pin. The transverse rotating column is close to the side of the first circular component and is welded to the first circular component.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] This utility model, through a series of designs, enables the chuck assembly to rotate, allowing it to clamp objects and adjust the distance between the first and second circular parts. This achieves flexible clamping of objects of different diameters, improves the adaptability and functionality of the chuck assembly, simplifies the clamping process, and increases operational efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the circular mounting tube of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic cylinder and the annular moving plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first circular component and the second circular component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first circular component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second circular component of this utility model.
[0023] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Circular mounting tube; 2. Annular moving plate; 3. Inclined rotating column; 4. Clamp assembly; 41. First circular component; 42. Second circular component; 43. Circular slide tube; 44. Circular sleeve; 45. Circular rotating rod; 46. Circular rotating component; 47. Lateral rotating rod; 48. Lateral cylinder; 5. Lateral rotating column; 6. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This specific embodiment is a telescopic torque chuck, the structural diagram of which is shown below. Figures 1-6 As shown, the torque chuck includes a circular mounting tube 1, an annular moving plate 2 is slidably connected to the outside of the circular mounting tube 1, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 6 are fixed inside the circular mounting tube 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinders 6 is fixedly connected to the annular moving plate 2, a chuck assembly 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of the annular moving plate 2, and a transverse rotating column 5 is fixed to the outside of the chuck assembly 4. The transverse rotating column 5 is located inside the circular mounting tube 1 and is rotatably connected to the circular mounting tube 1 through a bearing.
[0025] Multiple dovetail sliders are fixed inside the annular moving plate 2. The circular mounting tube 1 has a dovetail groove adapted to the dovetail slider inside. The annular moving plate 2 and the circular mounting tube 1 are slidably connected by the cooperation of the dovetail slider and the dovetail groove. By setting the cooperation of the dovetail slider and the dovetail groove, the annular moving plate 2 can slide laterally on the outside of the circular mounting tube 1.
[0026] The chuck assembly 4 is composed of a first circular part 41, a second circular part 42 and a circular slide tube 43. One end of the first circular part 41 is fixed to the circular slide tube 43, and the second circular part 42 is slidably connected to the outside of the circular slide tube 43. The inside of the first circular part 41 is provided with a moving component for moving the second circular part 42.
[0027] A transverse slider is fixed on the outside of the circular slide tube 43, and a transverse groove is provided inside the second circular part 42. The circular slide tube 43 and the second circular part 42 are slidably connected by the cooperation of the transverse slider and the transverse groove. By setting the transverse slider and the transverse groove, the circular slide tube 43 can move laterally inside the second circular part 42, and the second circular part 42 can move at one end of the first circular part 41.
[0028] Here, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 6 enables the annular moving plate 2 to move laterally on the outside of the circular mounting tube 1. The movement of the annular moving plate 2 enables the clamping assembly 4 to rotate with the lateral rotating column 5 via the oblique rotating column 3, thereby enabling the clamping assembly 4 to clamp the object.
[0029] The moving component includes a circular rotating part 46, which has an internal hexagonal groove. The circular rotating part 46 is located inside the first circular part 41 and is rotatably connected to the first circular part 41 via a bearing. A circular rotating rod 45 is fixed to one end of the circular rotating part 46, and a transverse rotating rod 47 is fixed to one end of the circular rotating rod 45. A transverse cylinder 48 is threaded to the outer side of the transverse rotating rod 47. One end of the transverse cylinder 48 is slidably connected to the second circular part 42, and the transverse cylinder 48 is located inside the circular slide tube 43 and is slidably connected to the circular slide tube 43.
[0030] The circular slide tube 43 has a circular groove inside, and the transverse cylinder 48 is located inside the circular groove and is slidably connected to the circular groove. The circular groove allows the transverse cylinder 48 to move laterally inside the circular slide tube 43.
[0031] A circular sleeve 44 is fixed to the outside of the first circular part 41. The bottom of the circular sleeve 44 is rotatably connected to the inclined rotating column 3 through a pin. The transverse rotating column 5 is close to the side of the first circular part 41 and is welded to the first circular part 41, so that the first circular part 41 can rotate around the transverse rotating column 5 as the center.
[0032] Here, the internal hexagonal fitting allows the circular rotating part 46 to rotate inside the first circular part 41. The rotation of the circular rotating part 46 allows the circular rotating rod 45 to rotate inside the first circular part 41. The rotation of the circular rotating rod 45 allows the transverse rotating rod 47 to rotate. The rotation of the transverse rotating rod 47 allows the transverse cylinder 48 to slide inside, and allows the circular slide tube 43 to move inside the second circular part 42, thus enabling the second circular part 42 to move.
[0033] Working principle: When using the torque chuck of this technical solution, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 6 enables the annular moving plate 2 to move laterally on the outside of the circular mounting tube 1. The movement of the annular moving plate 2 enables the chuck assembly 4 to rotate with the lateral rotating column 5 through the oblique rotating column 3, thereby enabling the chuck assembly 4 to clamp the object.
[0034] The hexagonal socket allows the circular rotating part 46 to rotate inside the first circular part 41. The rotation of the circular rotating part 46 allows the circular rotating rod 45 to rotate inside the first circular part 41. The rotation of the circular rotating rod 45 allows the transverse rotating rod 47 to rotate. The rotation of the transverse rotating rod 47 allows the transverse cylinder 48 to slide inside, and allows the circular slide tube 43 to move inside the second circular part 42. This allows the second circular part 42 to move, and by moving the second circular part 42, the clamping range of the second circular part 42 can be adjusted to accommodate objects of different diameters.
[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0036] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A telescopic torque chuck, characterized in that: The torque chuck includes a circular mounting tube (1), an annular moving plate (2) is slidably connected to the outside of the circular mounting tube (1), and multiple hydraulic cylinders (6) are fixed inside the circular mounting tube (1). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the annular moving plate (2). A chuck assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the outside of the annular moving plate (2). A transverse rotating column (5) is fixed to the outside of the chuck assembly (4). The transverse rotating column (5) is located inside the circular mounting tube (1) and is rotatably connected to the circular mounting tube (1) through a bearing.
2. The telescopic torque chuck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular moving plate (2) has multiple dovetail sliders fixed inside, and the circular mounting tube (1) has a dovetail groove adapted to the dovetail slider inside. The annular moving plate (2) and the circular mounting tube (1) are slidably connected by the cooperation of the dovetail slider and the dovetail groove.
3. A telescopic torque chuck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp assembly (4) consists of a first circular part (41), a second circular part (42) and a circular slide tube (43). One end of the first circular part (41) is fixed with the circular slide tube (43), and the second circular part (42) is slidably connected to the outside of the circular slide tube (43). The inside of the first circular part (41) is provided with a moving component for moving the second circular part (42).
4. A telescopic torque chuck according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transverse slider is fixed on the outside of the circular slide tube (43), and a transverse groove is provided inside the second circular part (42). The circular slide tube (43) and the second circular part (42) are slidably connected by the cooperation of the transverse slider and the transverse groove.
5. A telescopic torque chuck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving component includes a circular rotating part (46), which has an internal hexagonal groove. The circular rotating part (46) is located inside the first circular part (41) and is rotatably connected to the first circular part (41) through a bearing. A circular rotating rod (45) is fixed to one end of the circular rotating part (46), and a transverse rotating rod (47) is fixed to one end of the circular rotating rod (45). A transverse cylinder (48) is threaded to the outside of the transverse rotating rod (47). One end of the transverse cylinder (48) is slidably connected to the second circular part (42), and the transverse cylinder (48) is located inside the circular slide tube (43) and is slidably connected to the circular slide tube (43).
6. A telescopic torque chuck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular slide tube (43) has a circular groove inside, and the transverse cylinder (48) is located inside the circular groove and is slidably connected to the circular groove.
7. A telescopic torque chuck according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular sleeve (44) is fixed on the outside of the first circular part (41). The bottom of the circular sleeve (44) is rotatably connected to the inclined rotating column (3) by a pin. The transverse rotating column (5) is close to the side of the first circular part (41) and is welded to the first circular part (41).