Sheet connecting device and claw type sheet beating and connecting equipment
By designing a compact splicing device, and utilizing a crank-slider mechanism and pulley assembly to achieve alternating splicing, the problems of large equipment footprint and high energy consumption in existing technologies are solved, achieving high production efficiency and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423010945.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing splicing device has a low movement speed, which means that the claw splicing equipment needs to be configured with two sets of structures to meet production efficiency, resulting in a large footprint and high energy consumption.
Design a feeding device that achieves horizontal and vertical movement through a crank-slider mechanism and a pulley assembly. Two feeding devices alternately feed material into one feeding port, reducing equipment footprint and energy consumption.
This achieves a compact structure and low energy consumption for the equipment, meeting production efficiency requirements and reducing the space occupied by the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223477852U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a splicing device and a claw-type splicing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The existing sheet-joining devices move at a slower rate than the pre-loaded power supply. To maintain production efficiency, each claw-type sheet-joining machine is equipped with two sheet-joining devices to balance production speed. However, the existing structure cannot accommodate two devices receiving material from a single receiving port. Therefore, each claw-type sheet-joining machine requires two feeding devices and two receiving ports, with each sheet-joining device corresponding to one receiving port, to meet the production efficiency requirements of the upper-level equipment. This results in a large overall footprint for the claw-type sheet-joining machine, essentially requiring two sets of sheet-joining devices to complete one action, leading to a complex structure and high energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention provides a sheet-joining device with a small space occupied by left and right movement and a compact structure. Two sheet-joining devices can take turns to receive materials at one receiving port. As a result, the claw-type sheet-joining equipment only needs one sheet-joining device and one receiving port, which greatly reduces the space occupied by the equipment and also reduces the energy consumption of the equipment, thus overcoming the defects of the prior art.
[0004] This utility model provides a receiving device, including: a receiving frame 41, a crank-slider mechanism 42, a horizontal moving support plate 43, a vertical moving support plate 44, a receiving assembly 45, a vertical moving connector 46, a pulley assembly 47, a horizontal drive unit 48, and a vertical drive unit 49; the horizontal drive unit 48 drives the slider of the crank-slider mechanism 42 to slide horizontally on the receiving frame 41; the horizontal moving support plate 43 is fixedly connected to the slider 42a of the crank-slider mechanism 42; the vertical moving support plate 44 is slidably connected to the horizontal moving support plate 43 and can slide vertically on the horizontal moving support plate 43; the receiving assembly 45 is fixed on the vertical moving support plate 44; the vertical drive unit 49 drives the transmission belt of the pulley assembly 47 to reciprocate up and down; one side of the vertical moving connector 46 is fixed on the transmission belt of the pulley assembly 47, and the other side is fixedly connected to the vertical moving support plate 44; a dropping plate assembly 41c is also fixed on the receiving frame 41.
[0005] Furthermore, the present invention provides a receiving device that may also have the following features: at least one horizontal slider 43a is fixed on the horizontal moving support plate 43; at least one horizontal slide rail 41b is provided on the receiving rack 41; and the horizontal slider 43a can slide horizontally on the corresponding horizontal slide rail 41b.
[0006] Furthermore, the present invention provides a connecting device that may also have the following features: two horizontal sliders 43a are fixed on the horizontal moving support plate 43; the slider 42a of the crank slider mechanism 42 is located between the two horizontal sliders 43a.
[0007] Furthermore, the present invention provides a connecting device that may also have the following features: a vertical slide rail 43b is fixed on the horizontal moving support plate 43, and a vertical slider 44a is provided on the vertical moving support plate 44; the vertical slider 44a can slide vertically on the vertical slide rail 43b, thereby realizing a slidable connection between the vertical moving support plate 44 and the horizontal moving support plate 43.
[0008] Furthermore, the present invention provides a splicing device, which may also have the following features: the pulley assembly 47 includes: a driving pulley 47a, a driven pulley 47b and a transmission belt 47c; the driving pulley 47a and the driven pulley 47b are vertically arranged, the transmission belt 47c is sleeved on the driving pulley 47a and the driven pulley 47b, and the direction of movement of the linear position of the transmission belt 47c is vertical.
[0009] In addition, this utility model also provides a claw-type sheet-feeding device, including a receiving port 3 and two sheet-feeding devices 4 as described above; the two sheet-feeding devices 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving port 3; the vertical drive unit 49 of the two sheet-feeding devices 4 drives the receiving assembly 45 to alternately move in height; when the receiving assembly 45 of one sheet-feeding device 4 moves to the set highest position, the slider 42a of the crank-slider mechanism 42 drives the receiving assembly 45 to move horizontally until it enters the receiving position of the receiving port 3 to receive the sheet; after receiving the sheet, the vertical drive unit 49 drives the receiving assembly 45 to move horizontally. The receiving component 45 moves downward to the set lowest position, that is, the receiving component 45 falls onto the material dropping slide assembly 41c; at the same time, the receiving component 45 of the other receiving device 4 moves to the set lowest position, that is, after the receiving component 45 falls onto the material dropping slide assembly 41c, the slider 42a of the crank slider mechanism 42 drives the receiving component 45 to move horizontally until it completely exits the receiving port 3, and then the vertical drive unit 49 drives the receiving component 45 downward to the set highest position, waiting for the next receiving; the two receiving devices 4 alternately reciprocate.
[0010] Furthermore, the present invention provides a claw-type sheet-beating and sheet-receiving device, which may also have the following features: it further includes a conveying device 1 and a claw-type sheet-beating device 2; the conveying device 1 conveys the product to the claw-type sheet-beating device 2; the claw-type sheet-beating device 2 knocks the product down to the receiving port 3.
[0011] Furthermore, this utility model provides a claw-type sheet forming and splicing device, which may also have the following features: the conveying device 1 is a negative pressure suction conveying device, including a drive roller group 11, a suction belt 12, a suction pipe 13, a driven roller group 14, and a suction groove 15; the suction belt 12 is sleeved on the drive roller group 11 and the driven roller group 14; the suction pipe 13 is connected to the suction groove 15 to provide negative pressure to the suction groove 15; a section of the conveying path of the suction belt 12 is closely attached to one side surface of the suction groove 15.
[0012] Furthermore, this utility model provides a claw-type sheet-beating and receiving device, which may also have the following features: the claw-type sheet-beating device 2 includes: two sheet-beating motors 21a and 21b, two sheet-beating proximity switches 22a and 22b, two sheet-beating shafts 23a and 23b, two pairs of sheet-beating plates 24a and 24b, a sheet-blocking motor 25, a sheet-blocking proximity switch 26, a sheet-blocking shaft 27, and a sheet-blocking plate 28; the two sheet-beating proximity switches 22a and 22b are respectively located on both sides of the conveying device 1 and above the receiving port 3. When the sheet-beating proximity switches 22a and 22b are triggered, the device starts... Two beating motors 21a and 21b drive two corresponding beating shafts 23a and 23b to rotate symmetrically inward. Two pairs of beating plates 24a and 24b are fixed on the corresponding two beating shafts 23a and 23b. The baffle shaft 27 is set perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device 1. The baffle 28 is fixed on the baffle shaft 27. When the conveying device 1 conveys the product to the beating position, the baffle proximity switch 26 is triggered, the baffle motor 25 is started, and the baffle shaft 27 is driven to rotate at a set angle, which drives the baffle 28 to block the product.
[0013] Furthermore, this utility model provides a claw-type sheet-forming and sheet-attaching device, which may also have the following features: the receiving port 3 includes: a receiving bracket 31, a front baffle 32, a rear baffle 33, a left baffle 34, a right baffle 35, a left support plate 36, a right support plate 37, a left cylinder 38, and a right cylinder 39; the front baffle 32 and the rear baffle 33 are adjustablely connected to the receiving bracket 31; the fixed end of the left cylinder 38 is fixed to the receiving bracket 31, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the left support plate 36; the left baffle 34 is adjustablely connected to the left support plate 36; the fixed end of the right cylinder 39 is fixed to the receiving bracket 31, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the right support plate 37; the right baffle 35 is adjustablely connected to the right support plate 37; the left cylinder 38 and the right cylinder 39 drive the left baffle 34 and the right baffle 35 to move closer to and further away from each other. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the splicing device in the embodiment.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the splicing device in the embodiment.
[0016] Figure 3This is a perspective view of the claw-type sheet-forming and sheet-joining device in the embodiment.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying device in the embodiment.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a front perspective view of the claw-type sheet-forming device in the embodiment.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a rear perspective view of the claw-type sheet-beating device in the embodiment.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving port in the embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Example
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the receiving device 4 includes: a receiving rack 41, a crank-slider mechanism 42, a horizontal moving support plate 43, a vertical moving support plate 44, a receiving assembly 45, a vertical moving connector 46, a pulley assembly 47, a horizontal drive unit 48, and a vertical drive unit 49.
[0024] The receiving rack 41 has a horizontal sliding groove 41a, in which the slider 42a of the crank-slider mechanism 42 slides horizontally. The horizontal moving support plate 43 is fixedly connected to the slider 42a of the crank-slider mechanism 42 and slides horizontally on the receiving rack 41. A discharge tray assembly 41c is also fixedly mounted on the receiving rack 41.
[0025] To improve the stability of the horizontal support plate 43 during horizontal movement, in this embodiment, two horizontal sliders 43a are fixed on the horizontal moving support plate 43; the receiving rack 41 has two horizontal slide rails 41b; the horizontal sliders 43a can slide horizontally on the corresponding horizontal slide rails 41b. Furthermore, slider 42a is located between the two horizontal sliders 43a.
[0026] The vertically movable support plate 44 is slidably connected to the horizontally movable support plate 43, and can slide vertically on the horizontally movable support plate 43. In this embodiment, a vertical slide rail 43b is fixed on the horizontally movable support plate 43, and a vertical slider 44a is provided on the vertically movable support plate 44; the vertical slider 44a can slide vertically on the vertical slide rail 43b, thereby realizing the slidable connection between the vertically movable support plate 44 and the horizontally movable support plate 43.
[0027] The receiving assembly 45 is fixed on the vertically movable support plate 44. In this embodiment, the receiving assembly 45 includes two horizontal receiving rods.
[0028] In this embodiment, the pulley assembly 47 includes a driving pulley 47a, a driven pulley 47b, and a transmission belt 47c. The driving pulley 47a and the driven pulley 47b are vertically arranged on the receiving frame 41, and the transmission belt 47c is sleeved on the driving pulley 47a and the driven pulley 47b, with the direction of movement of the straight position of the transmission belt 47c being vertical.
[0029] One side of the vertical moving connector 46 is fixed to the transmission belt 47c of the pulley assembly 47, and the other side is fixedly connected to the vertical moving support plate 44. In order to improve the stability of the vertical movement of the vertical moving connector 46, the vertical moving connector 46 is also vertically slidingly connected to the back of the receiving rack 41 through a slide rail and a slider.
[0030] In this embodiment, both the horizontal drive unit 48 and the vertical drive unit 49 are motors. The horizontal drive unit 48 rotates in both directions, driving the slider 42a of the crank-slider mechanism 42 to slide horizontally within the horizontal sliding groove 41a, thereby causing the horizontal moving support plate 43, the vertical moving support plate 44, and the receiving assembly 45 to move horizontally. The vertical drive unit 49 rotates in both directions, driving the transmission belt 47c to move vertically, thereby causing the vertical moving connector 46, the vertical moving support plate 44, and the receiving assembly 45 to move vertically.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment also provides a claw-type sheet-forming and sheet-forming device that applies the above-mentioned receiving device, including: a conveying device 1, a claw-type sheet-forming device 2, a receiving port 3, and two sheet-forming devices 4.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the conveying device 1 is a negative pressure suction conveying device, including an active roller group 11, a suction belt 12, a suction pipe 13, a driven roller group 14, a suction groove 15, a negative pressure gauge 16, and a detection component 17.
[0033] The suction belt 12 is fitted onto the active roller group 11 and the driven roller group 14; the suction pipe 13 is connected to the suction groove 15, and provides negative pressure to the suction groove 15 through the suction pipe 13; a section of the conveying path of the suction belt 12 is close to the lower surface of the suction groove 15 so that the product can be smoothly adsorbed on the suction belt 12 for transport; the detection component 17 is installed on the suction groove 15 to monitor the arrival of the product in real time, and the negative pressure gauge 16 can control the negative pressure value of the entire negative pressure suction system, thereby better transporting the product.
[0034] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the claw-type sheet-beating device 2 includes: two sheet-beating motors 21a and 21b, two sheet-beating proximity switches 22a and 22b, two sheet-beating shafts 23a and 23b, two pairs of sheet-beating plates 24a and 24b, a sheet-blocking motor 25, a sheet-blocking proximity switch 26, a sheet-blocking shaft 27, and a sheet-blocking plate 28.
[0035] Two sheet-beating proximity switches 22a and 22b are located on both sides of the conveying device 1, above the receiving port 3. When the product is conveyed by the conveying device 1 to the area above the receiving port 3, the sheet-beating proximity switches 22a and 22b are triggered, starting the sheet-beating motors 21a and 21b. The two sheet-beating motors 21a and 21b drive the two corresponding sheet-beating shafts 23a and 23b to rotate symmetrically inward. The two pairs of sheet-beating plates 24a and 24b are fixed on the corresponding two sheet-beating shafts 23a and 23b, respectively. As the sheet-beating shafts 23a and 23b rotate in opposite directions, a downward force is applied to both sides of the product, causing the product to tend to move downward.
[0036] Meanwhile, the baffle shaft 27 is set perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device 1; the baffle 28 is fixed on the baffle shaft 27; when the conveying device 1 conveys the product to the striking position, the baffle proximity switch 26 is triggered, the baffle motor 25 is started, the baffle motor 25 drives the baffle shaft 27 to rotate at a set angle, and drives the baffle 28 to block the product and stop moving forward, and cooperates with the striking plate to knock the product down.
[0037] like Figure 7 As shown in this embodiment, the receiving port 3 includes: a receiving bracket 31, a front baffle 32, a rear baffle 33, a left baffle 34, a right baffle 35, a left support plate 36, a right support plate 37, a left cylinder 38, and a right cylinder 39.
[0038] The front baffle 32, rear baffle 33, and receiving bracket 31 are adjustablely connected. The left baffle 34 and left support plate 36 are adjustablely connected; the right baffle 35 and right support plate 37 are adjustablely connected. In this embodiment, the front baffle 32, rear baffle 33, left baffle 34, and right baffle 35 are provided with elongated holes, which can adjust the size of the receiving port according to the size of the product.
[0039] The fixed end of the left cylinder 38 is fixed on the receiving bracket 31, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the left support plate 36; the fixed end of the right cylinder 39 is fixed on the receiving bracket 31, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the right support plate 37; the left cylinder 38 and the right cylinder 39 drive the left baffle 34 and the right baffle 35 to move closer and further away.
[0040] When the material is dropped, the left and right cylinders drive the left and right support plates to extend and receive the products stacked from the claw-type sheet-breaking device 2. After the product is received by the sheet-receiving device, the left and right cylinders drive the left and right support plates to retract.
[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, two receiving devices 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving port 3. The vertical drive units 49 of the two receiving devices 4 drive the receiving assembly 45 to alternately move in height.
[0042] When the receiving component 45 of a receiving device 4 reaches the set highest position, the slider 42a of the crank slider mechanism 42 drives the receiving component 45 to move horizontally until it enters the receiving position of the receiving port 3 to receive the material; after receiving the material, the vertical drive unit 49 drives the receiving component 45 to move downward to the set lowest position, that is, the receiving component 45 falls onto the dropping slide assembly 41c.
[0043] Meanwhile, the receiving component 45 of another receiving device 4 is at the set lowest position, that is, after the receiving component 45 falls onto the material dropping slide assembly 41c; the slider 42a of the crank slider mechanism 42 drives the receiving component 45 to move horizontally until it completely exits the receiving port 3, and then the vertical drive unit 49 drives the receiving component 45 to move downward to the set highest position, waiting for the next receiving; the two receiving devices 4 alternately reciprocate.
[0044] Working process of claw-type sheet forming and splicing equipment:
[0045] The conveying device 1 uses negative pressure suction to adsorb the product onto the suction belt 12 and transport the product to the claw-type sheet-making device 2.
[0046] When the product triggers the two plate-beating proximity switches 22a and 22b and the plate-stopping proximity switch 26, the plate-stopping plate 28 blocks the product and stops it from moving forward. The two pairs of plate-beating plates 24a and 24b rotate in opposite directions, giving the product a downward force on both sides. The product tends to move downward and is knocked down to the receiving port 3.
[0047] When the material is being fed, the left and right cylinders of the receiving port 3 drive the left and right support plates to extend and receive the products stacked down from the claw-type sheet-breaking device 2.
[0048] When the product reaches the set quantity, the slider 42a of the crank-slider mechanism 42 corresponding to the receiving component 45, which is waiting at the set highest position, drives the receiving component 45 to move horizontally until it enters the receiving position of the receiving port 3 to receive the product. After receiving the product, the left and right cylinders of the receiving port 3 drive the left and right support plates to retract respectively, and the product falls onto the receiving component 45. The vertical drive unit 49 drives the receiving component 45 to move downward to the set lowest position, that is, the receiving component 45 falls onto the dropping slide assembly 41c.
[0049] Meanwhile, after the receiving component 45 of another receiving device 4 falls from the lowest position onto the material dropping plate assembly 41c, the slider 42a of the crank-slider mechanism 42 drives the receiving component 45 to move horizontally until it completely exits the receiving port 3. Then, the vertical drive unit 49 drives the receiving component 45 to move downward to the set highest position, ready for the next receiving. The two receiving devices 4 alternately reciprocate.
[0050] The embodiments described above are merely some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A splicing device, characterized in that: Includes a receiving rack (41), a crank-slider mechanism (42), a horizontal moving support plate (43), a vertical moving support plate (44), a receiving assembly (45), a vertical moving connector (46), a pulley assembly (47), a horizontal drive unit (48), and a vertical drive unit (49); The horizontal drive unit (48) drives the slider of the crank-slider mechanism (42) to slide horizontally on the receiving rack (41); The horizontal moving support plate (43) is fixedly connected to the slider (42a) of the crank-slider mechanism (42); The vertical moving support plate (44) is slidably connected to the horizontal moving support plate (43) and can slide vertically on the horizontal moving support plate (43); The receiving assembly (45) is fixed on the vertical moving support plate (44); The vertical drive unit (49) drives the transmission belt of the pulley assembly (47) to move up and down reciprocally; One side of the vertical moving connector (46) is fixed to the transmission belt of the pulley assembly (47), and the other side is fixedly connected to the vertical moving support plate (44). The receiving rack (41) is also fixed with a material dropping tray assembly (41c).
2. The splicing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: in, At least one horizontal slider (43a) is fixed on the horizontal moving support plate (43); at least one horizontal slide rail (41b) is provided on the receiving rack (41); the horizontal slider (43a) can slide horizontally on the corresponding horizontal slide rail (41b).
3. The splicing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: in, Two horizontal sliders (43a) are fixed on the horizontally movable support plate (43); The slider (42a) of the crank-slider mechanism (42) is located between two horizontal sliders (43a).
4. The splicing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: in, A vertical slide rail (43b) is fixed on the horizontal moving support plate (43), and a vertical slider (44a) is provided on the vertical moving support plate (44); the vertical slider (44a) can slide vertically on the vertical slide rail (43b) to realize the slidable connection between the vertical moving support plate (44) and the horizontal moving support plate (43).
5. The splicing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: in, The pulley assembly (47) includes: a driving pulley (47a), a driven pulley (47b), and a drive belt (47c); The driving wheel (47a) and the driven wheel (47b) are vertically arranged, and the transmission belt (47c) is sleeved on the driving wheel (47a) and the driven wheel (47b), and the direction of movement of the straight position of the transmission belt (47c) is vertical.
6. A claw-type sheet-forming and splicing device, characterized in that: It includes a receiving port (3) and two receiving devices (4) as described in any one of claims 1 to 5; Among them, the two receiving devices (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving port (3); The vertical drive units (49) of the two receiving devices (4) drive the receiving assembly (45) to alternately operate at different heights; When the receiving component (45) of one of the receiving devices (4) runs to the set highest position, the slider (42a) of the crank slider mechanism (42) drives the receiving component (45) to move horizontally until it enters the receiving position of the receiving port (3) to receive the material; after receiving the material, the vertical drive unit (49) drives the receiving component (45) to move downward to the set lowest position, that is, the receiving component (45) falls onto the material dropping slide assembly (41c); Meanwhile, the receiving component (45) of another receiving device (4) moves to the set lowest position, that is, after the receiving component (45) falls onto the material dropping slide assembly (41c); the slider (42a) of the crank slider mechanism (42) drives the receiving component (45) to move horizontally until it completely exits the receiving port (3), and then the vertical drive unit (49) drives the receiving component (45) to move downward to the set highest position, waiting for the next receiving; The two splicing devices (4) alternately reciprocate.
7. The claw-type sheet forming and splicing equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a conveying device (1) and a claw-type sheet-beating device (2); The conveying device (1) conveys the product to the claw-type sheet-breaking device (2); the claw-type sheet-breaking device (2) knocks the product down to the receiving port (3).
8. The claw-type sheet forming and splicing equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that: in, The conveying device (1) is a negative pressure suction conveying device, including a drive roller group (11), a suction belt (12), a suction pipe (13), a driven roller group (14), and a suction groove (15); The suction belt (12) is fitted on the active roller group (11) and the driven roller group (14); the suction pipe (13) is connected to the suction groove (15) to provide negative pressure to the suction groove (15); a section of the conveying path of the suction belt (12) is close to one side surface of the suction groove (15).
9. The claw-type sheet-forming and sheet-joining device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: in, The claw-type sheet-beating device (2) includes: two sheet-beating motors (21a, 21b), two sheet-beating proximity switches (22a, 22b), two sheet-beating shafts (23a, 23b), two pairs of sheet-beating plates (24a, 24b), a sheet-blocking motor (25), a sheet-blocking proximity switch (26), a sheet-blocking shaft (27), and a sheet-blocking plate (28); The two sheet-beating proximity switches (22a, 22b) are located on both sides of the conveying device (1) and above the receiving port (3). When the sheet-beating proximity switches (22a, 22b) are triggered, the sheet-beating motors (21a, 21b) are started. The two sheet-beating motors (21a, 21b) drive the two corresponding sheet-beating shafts (23a, 23b) to rotate symmetrically inward; the two pairs of sheet-beating plates (24a, 24b) are fixed on the corresponding two sheet-beating shafts (23a, 23b); The baffle shaft (27) is set perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device (1); the baffle (28) is fixed on the baffle shaft (27); when the conveying device (1) conveys the product to the plate-breaking position, the baffle proximity switch (26) is triggered, the baffle motor (25) is started, the baffle shaft (27) is driven to rotate by a set angle, and the baffle (28) is driven to block the product.
10. The claw-type sheet-forming and sheet-joining device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: in, The receiving port (3) includes: receiving bracket (31), front baffle (32), rear baffle (33), left baffle (34), right baffle (35), left support plate (36), right support plate (37), left cylinder (38) and right cylinder (39); The front baffle (32) and the rear baffle (33) are adjustablely connected to the receiving bracket (31); The fixed end of the left cylinder (38) is fixed on the receiving bracket (31), and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the left support plate (36); the left baffle (34) is adjustablely connected to the left support plate (36); The fixed end of the right cylinder (39) is fixed on the receiving bracket (31), and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the right support plate (37); the right baffle (35) is adjustablely connected to the right support plate (37); The left cylinder (38) and the right cylinder (39) drive the left baffle (34) and the right baffle (35) to move closer to and further away.