Cutting and fettling device for Nixing pottery pot manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting fettling device for manufacturing a Nixing pottery pot, which belongs to the field of Nixing pottery processing, and comprises a processing bracket, a mounting seat arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the processing bracket, a rotating disc arranged at the top of the mounting seat, and through grooves formed in two sides of the inner wall of the processing bracket, adjusting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the two penetrating grooves. Two electric push rods drive two sliding blocks to move on the surfaces of guide rods on the inner walls of two penetrating grooves, the moving process of the guide rods is limited, the two sliding blocks drive two sets of pointing blocks to slide on the surfaces of two first graduated scales, the pointing blocks are stopped when the pointing blocks reach the proper height, and the use height of the decorating knife is adjusted; the two electric telescopic rods drive the two mounting blocks to move, the two mounting blocks drive the multiple mounting rods to move in the multiple inserting holes, the transverse cutting distance of the two modification cutters is adjusted in cooperation with the multiple second graduated scales, and flexible adjustment of cutting and fettling of the pottery pot is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Nixing pottery processing, specifically a cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars. Background Technology

[0002] Nixing pottery uses the unique purplish-red clay from both banks of the Qinjiang River in Qinzhou City, Guangxi Province as raw material. The clay from the east bank is sealed and stored, while the clay from the west bank is retrieved and subjected to sunlight and rain for four to six months or more to break it down, dissolve it, and oxidize it, reaching a weathered state. The broken clay is then mixed in a specific ratio to form the pottery blank. The soft eastern clay forms the "flesh," while the hard western clay forms the "bones," allowing the two to support each other. After firing using Nixing pottery firing techniques, Nixing pottery is formed. A search of patent application CN202322198267.3 reveals a Nixing pottery blank-making machine, which includes a base plate, an outer shaping component, and an inner shaping component. The upper surface of the base plate has a U-shaped frame, and a motorized push rod is located in the middle of the horizontal plate of the U-shaped frame. A connecting plate is located at the lower end of the push rod of the motorized push rod. A support frame is located in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate, and the lower surface of the horizontal plate of the support frame has... Motor 1 has its output shaft passing through a through hole in the middle of the horizontal plate of the support frame. A turntable is located at the top of the output shaft, and the lower surface of the turntable is slidably connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate of the support frame. External shaping components are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two vertical plates of the U-shaped frame. Internal shaping components are located at the front end of the connecting plate. This Nixing pottery processing machine can simultaneously and automatically shape the internal and external surfaces of Nixing pottery clay. It has a high degree of automation, good stability, and improves the efficiency of the machine. However, the above description has the following drawbacks in actual use: the device is inconvenient for cutting and trimming Nixing pottery jars, lacks flexible precision adjustment functions, and is inconvenient for installing and replacing trimming equipment. Therefore, a more practical cutting and trimming device for Nixing pottery jar making needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars, including a processing support, a mounting seat provided in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the processing support, a rotating disk provided on the top of the mounting seat, through grooves provided on both sides of the inner wall of the processing support, and adjustment components provided at the bottom of the inner walls of the two through grooves.

[0005] An adjustment assembly includes two electric push rods installed at the bottom of the inner walls of two through slots. Each of the two electric push rods has a slider fixedly connected to its telescopic end. Each slider has a guide block on both sides. The surfaces of the two guide blocks are slidably connected to the surfaces of first scales located on the edges of the inner walls of the two through slots. Each slider has an electric telescopic rod located in the middle of its opposite side. Each telescopic rod has a mounting block fixedly connected to its telescopic end. Each mounting block has a mounting rod inserted into and connected to the four corners of the two sliders. The other end of each mounting rod has a limiting block and a second scale on its surface. An installation assembly is located on the opposite side of each mounting block.

[0006] The mounting assembly includes two fixed sleeves mounted on opposite sides of two mounting blocks. Each fixed sleeve has a compression spring on its inner wall, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the other end of each compression spring. The other side of each pressure block abuts against the end faces of two connecting rods. Each connecting rod has a trimming knife at its other end. Limiting holes are formed on the surface of each connecting rod, and the inner walls of the limiting holes are threadedly engaged with two positioning holes formed on the surface of the two fixed sleeves via limiting pins.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a motor is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting base, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk, a limiting ring is provided on the side of the bottom of the rotating disk, and the bottom of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to an annular groove opened on the top of the mounting base.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the top of the rotating disk is provided with a placement groove, the inner wall of the placement groove is provided with a plurality of movable telescopic rods, the other end of the plurality of movable telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a plurality of arc-shaped blocks, and the surface of the plurality of movable telescopic rods is fitted with a limiting spring.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a through hole is provided on one side of the top of each of the two sliders, the inner wall of the two through holes is inserted and connected to the surface of the two guide rods, and the two ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two through grooves.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: strip-shaped slots are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove, and the inner walls of the two strip-shaped slots are engaged with the surfaces of the two first scales.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the slider has insertion holes at all four corners, the inner walls of several insertion holes are interlocked with the surfaces of several mounting rods, the surfaces of several mounting rods are provided with strip grooves, and the inner walls of the strip grooves are engaged with the bottom of the second scale.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the processing bracket is provided with a control panel on its side, and the motor, electric push rod and electric telescopic rod are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) Two electric push rods drive two sliders to move on the guide rod surface of the inner wall of the two through grooves, thereby limiting their movement. The two sliders drive two sets of pointing blocks to slide on the surface of the two first scales and stop when they reach the appropriate height, thereby adjusting the height of the trimming knife. The two electric telescopic rods on the surface of the two sliders drive two mounting blocks to move. The two mounting blocks drive several mounting rods to move on the inner wall of several insertion holes. With the help of several second scales, the lateral cutting distance of the two trimming knives can be adjusted, thereby facilitating flexible adjustment of the cutting and trimming of the Nixing pottery jar.

[0015] (2) By inserting the connecting rod at one end of the trimming knife into the fixed sleeve, the end of the connecting rod presses the pressure block and spring inside the fixed sleeve. When the appropriate position is reached, the limiting pin is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole and limiting hole, thereby installing and fixing the connecting rod and the fixed sleeve. When cutting or trimming, the trimming knife, together with the connecting rod, can transfer some of the impact force from the pressure block and spring, thereby avoiding damage to the processing of the Nixing pottery jar. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing bracket; 11. Mounting base; 12. Rotary disk; 13. Through slot; 14. First scale; 15. Motor; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Annular groove; 18. Placement slot; 19. Movable telescopic rod; 110. Arc block; 111. Limiting spring; 112. Strip groove; 113. Control panel; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Slider; 23. Pointing block; 24. Electric telescopic rod; 25. Mounting block; 26. Mounting rod; 27. Limiting block; 28. Second scale; 29. ​​Through hole; 210. Guide rod; 211. Insertion hole; 212. Strip groove; 3. Mounting assembly; 31. Fixing sleeve; 32. Compression spring; 33. Pressure block; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Finishing knife; 36. Limiting hole; 37. Limiting pin; 38. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1-4 A cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars includes a processing support 1, a mounting seat 11 at the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the processing support 1, a rotating disk 12 at the top of the mounting seat 11, and through grooves 13 on both sides of the inner wall of the processing support 1. Adjustment components 2 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the two through grooves 13.

[0023] See also Figure 3 Adjustment component 2 includes two electric push rods 21 installed at the bottom of the inner walls of two through slots 13. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 21 are fixedly connected to sliders 22. The two sliders 22 are provided with guide blocks 23 on both sides. The surfaces of the two sets of guide blocks 23 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the first scales 14 provided on both sides of the inner walls of the two through slots 13. The middle of the opposite side of the two sliders 22 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 24. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 24 are fixedly connected to mounting blocks 25. The four corners of the two mounting blocks 25 are connected to the four corners of the two sliders 22 through mounting rods 26. The other end of several mounting rods 26 is provided with a limiting block 27, and the surface of each is provided with a second scale 28. The opposite side of the two mounting blocks 25 is provided with an installation component 3.

[0024] In practical use: two electric push rods 21 drive two sliders 22 to move on the guide rods 210 on the inner wall of the two through grooves 13, thereby limiting their movement. The two sliders 22 drive two sets of pointing blocks 23 to slide on the surface of the two first scales 14, stopping when they reach a suitable height, thus adjusting the height of the trimming knife 35. The two electric telescopic rods 24 on the surface of the two sliders 22 drive two mounting blocks 25 to move. The two mounting blocks 25 drive several mounting rods 26 to move on the inner wall of several insertion holes 211. With the help of several second scales 28, the lateral cutting distance of the two trimming knives 35 can be adjusted, thus facilitating flexible adjustment of the cutting and trimming of the Nixing pottery jar. It is also possible to cut or trim different positions of the Nixing pottery jar simultaneously as needed.

[0025] See also Figure 4 The mounting component 3 includes two fixing sleeves 31 mounted on opposite sides of the two mounting blocks 25. The inner walls of the two fixing sleeves 31 are provided with compression springs 32. The other ends of the two compression springs 32 are fixedly connected to pressure blocks 33. The other side of the two pressure blocks 33 abuts against the end faces of the two connecting rods 34. The other ends of the two connecting rods 34 are provided with trimming knives 35. The surfaces of the two connecting rods 34 are provided with limiting holes 36. The inner walls of the two limiting holes 36 are threadedly engaged with the two positioning holes 38 provided on the surfaces of the two fixing sleeves 31 by limiting pins 37.

[0026] In practical use: Insert the connecting rod 34 at one end of the trimming knife 35 into the fixed sleeve 31. The end of the connecting rod 34 presses against the pressure block 33 and the compression spring 32 inside the fixed sleeve 31. When in the appropriate position, insert the limiting pin 37 into the corresponding positioning hole 38 and limiting hole 36, thereby installing and fixing the connecting rod 34 and the fixed sleeve 31. When cutting or trimming, the trimming knife 35, together with the connecting rod 34, can transfer some of the impact force from the pressure block 33 and the compression spring 32, thereby avoiding damage to the Nixing pottery jar during processing.

[0027] See also Figure 2 A motor 15 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting base 11. The output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 12. A limiting ring 16 is provided on the side of the bottom of the rotating disk 12. The bottom of the limiting ring 16 is rotatably connected to the annular groove 17 opened on the top of the mounting base 11.

[0028] In practical use: the motor 15 drives the limiting ring 16 at the bottom of the rotating disk 12 to rotate on the inner wall of the annular groove 17, thereby facilitating the limiting of the rotation of the rotating disk 12.

[0029] See also Figure 2The top of the rotating disk 12 is provided with a placement groove 18. The inner wall of the placement groove 18 is provided with several movable telescopic rods 19. The other end of the several movable telescopic rods 19 is fixedly connected to several arc-shaped blocks 110. The surface of the several movable telescopic rods 19 is fitted with a limit spring 111.

[0030] In practical use: Place the Nixing pottery jar that needs to be cut and trimmed in the placement slot 18 on the top of the rotating disk 12. Several movable telescopic rods 19 and limiting springs 111, together with several arc-shaped blocks 110, limit and fix the bottom surface of the Nixing pottery jar to prevent it from moving during the trimming process.

[0031] See also Figure 3 Each of the two sliders 22 has a through hole 29 on one side of its top. The inner walls of the two through holes 29 are inserted and connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods 210. The two ends of the two guide rods 210 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two through grooves 13.

[0032] In practical use: the two sliders 22 move on the surface of the two guide rods 210 in conjunction with the through holes 29, thereby facilitating the limiting of their up and down movement.

[0033] See also Figure 2 The inner walls of the through groove 13 are provided with strip-shaped slots 112 on both sides, and the inner walls of the two strip-shaped slots 112 are engaged with the surfaces of the two first scales 14.

[0034] In practical use: the surfaces of the two first scales 14 engage with the inner walls of the two strip slots 112, thereby fixing them to the processing bracket 1.

[0035] See also Figure 3 The slider 22 has insertion holes 211 at each of its four corners. The inner walls of several insertion holes 211 are interlocked with the surfaces of several mounting rods 26. The surfaces of several mounting rods 26 are provided with strip grooves 212. The inner walls of the strip grooves 212 are engaged with the bottom of the second scale 28.

[0036] In practical use: the surfaces of several mounting rods 26 are interlocked with the inner walls of several insertion holes 211, thereby facilitating the movement of the mounting block 25 and engaging the bottom of the second scale 28 with the inner wall of the strip groove 212, thereby facilitating its installation and removal from the mounting rods 26.

[0037] See also Figure 1 The processing bracket 1 is equipped with a control panel 113 on its side. The motor 15, electric push rod 21 and electric telescopic rod 24 are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel 113.

[0038] In practical use: The control panel 113 is used to control the motor 15, electric push rod 21 and electric telescopic rod 24, so that the device can flexibly cut and trim the Nixing pottery jar.

[0039] In use, two electric push rods 21 drive two sliders 22 to move on the guide rods 210 on the inner wall of the two through slots 13, limiting their movement. The two sliders 22 drive two sets of pointing blocks 23 to slide on the surface of the two first scales 14, stopping when the appropriate height is reached, thus adjusting the height of the trimming knife 35. Two electric telescopic rods 24 on the surface of the two sliders 22 drive two mounting blocks 25 to move. The two mounting blocks 25 drive several mounting rods 26 to move on the inner wall of several insertion holes 211, which, together with several second scales 28, allows the two trimming knives 35 to be used. The adjustment of the transverse cutting distance allows for flexible adjustment of the cutting and trimming of the Nixing pottery jar. The connecting rod 34 at one end of the trimming knife 35 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 31. The end of the connecting rod 34 presses against the pressure block 33 and the compression spring 32 inside the fixed sleeve 31. When the appropriate position is reached, the limiting pin 37 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 38 and limiting hole 36, and the connecting rod 34 and the fixed sleeve 31 are installed and fixed. When cutting or trimming, the trimming knife 35, in conjunction with the connecting rod 34, can transfer some of the impact force from the pressure block 33 and the compression spring 32, thus avoiding damage to the Nixing pottery jar during processing.

[0040] The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars, characterized in that, The processing bracket (1) includes a mounting base (11) at the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the processing bracket (1), a rotating disk (12) at the top of the mounting base (11), and through slots (13) on both sides of the inner wall of the processing bracket (1). Adjustment components (2) are provided at the bottom of the inner walls of the two through slots (13). The adjustment component (2) includes two electric push rods (21) installed at the bottom of the inner wall of two through slots (13). The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (21) are fixedly connected to sliders (22). The two sliders (22) are provided with guide blocks (23) on both sides. The surfaces of the two sets of guide blocks (23) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the first scales (14) provided on both sides of the inner wall of the two through slots (13). The middle of the opposite side of the two sliders (22) is provided with electric telescopic rods (24). The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (24) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (25). The four corners of the two mounting blocks (25) are connected to the four corners of the two sliders (22) through mounting rods (26). The other end of several mounting rods (26) is provided with limit blocks (27) and the surface of each is provided with a second scale (28). The opposite side of the two mounting blocks (25) is provided with an installation component (3). The mounting assembly (3) includes two fixed sleeves (31) mounted on opposite sides of two mounting blocks (25). The inner walls of the two fixed sleeves (31) are provided with compression springs (32). The other ends of the two compression springs (32) are fixedly connected with pressure blocks (33). The other side of the two pressure blocks (33) abuts against the end faces of the two connecting rods (34). The other ends of the two connecting rods (34) are provided with trimming knives (35). The surfaces of the two connecting rods (34) are provided with limiting holes (36). The inner walls of the two limiting holes (36) are threadedly engaged with the two positioning holes (38) on the surfaces of the two fixed sleeves (31) by limiting pins (37).

2. The cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (15) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting base (11). The output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (12). A limiting ring (16) is provided on the side of the bottom of the rotating disk (12). The bottom of the limiting ring (16) is rotatably connected to the annular groove (17) opened at the top of the mounting base (11).

3. The cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating disk (12) is provided with a placement groove (18), and the inner wall of the placement groove (18) is provided with a number of movable telescopic rods (19). The other end of the number of movable telescopic rods (19) is fixedly connected to a number of arc blocks (110), and the surface of the number of movable telescopic rods (19) is fitted with a limiting spring (111).

4. The cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two sliders (22) has a through hole (29) on one side of its top. The inner walls of the two through holes (29) are interlocked with the surfaces of the two guide rods (210). The two ends of the two guide rods (210) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two through grooves (13).

5. The cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the through groove (13) are provided with strip-shaped slots (112) on both sides, and the inner walls of the two strip-shaped slots (112) are engaged with the surfaces of the two first scales (14).

6. The cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (22) has insertion holes (211) at each of its four corners. The inner walls of several insertion holes (211) are interlocked with the surfaces of several mounting rods (26). The surfaces of several mounting rods (26) are provided with strip grooves (212). The inner walls of the strip grooves (212) are engaged with the bottom of the second scale (28).

7. The cutting and trimming device for making Nixing pottery jars according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing bracket (1) is provided with a control panel (113) on its side. The motor (15), electric push rod (21) and electric telescopic rod (24) are all electrically connected to an external power source through the control panel (113).

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