Processing device for woodwork carving

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of woodwork carving equipment, in particular to a processing device for woodwork carving, which comprises a base and a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged above the base, a carving mechanism is arranged above the clamping mechanism, the base comprises a bearing plate, a collecting bin is connected below the bearing plate, and the collecting bin is connected with the clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of dust falling holes are formed in the mounting plate, the carving mechanism comprises a support, a lifting plate is arranged on the inner side of the support, a first lead screw is arranged at the end, close to the support, of the lifting plate in a penetrating mode, and a telescopic protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the first lead screw. The air outlet pipe can synchronously move along with the carving knife, the discharging and falling effect of the wood chips is guaranteed, the wood chips can be prevented from being splashed and attached to the outer side of the first lead screw, and it is guaranteed that the carving knife smoothly moves up and down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wood carving equipment, and specifically discloses a processing device for wood carving. Background Technology

[0002] Wood carving refers to a craft that uses wood as the main material for carving. It is mainly divided into three categories: three-dimensional round carving, root carving, and relief carving. Wood carving generally uses wood with fine texture, toughness, and resistance to deformation, such as nanmu and sandalwood. In the process of wood carving production, in order to improve the efficiency of wood carving and save labor costs, wood carving equipment is usually used to carry out fine carving on wood products.

[0003] Chinese patent CN210526144U discloses a processing device for carving wood products, including a base, a controller, a switch button, and a placement plate. The controller is installed at the front of the base, and the switch button is provided on the controller. The placement plate is located above the base, and a first motor is installed on the side of the placement plate. A first clamping plate is provided on the inner side of the placement plate, and a second clamping plate is provided on one side of the first clamping plate. A threaded rod is installed on the second clamping plate. A fan is installed at the rear of the placement plate, and a ventilation pipe is provided on the fan. A slide bar is provided on the side of the first motor away from the placement plate, and a lifting plate is provided on the slide bar. A lead screw is provided on the lifting plate, and a second motor is located above the lead screw. This utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has low production costs, greatly facilitating the carving and processing of wood products. It also saves labor and improves work efficiency. However, during use, the fan and ventilation pipe blow wood chips generated during carving onto the ground, which is not conducive to maintaining a clean working environment and increases the workload of workers cleaning up the wood chips. Furthermore, the position of the ventilation pipe cannot be adjusted with the cutting head, which to some extent affects the efficiency of blowing away wood chips. In addition, during the carving process, the flying wood chips and debris easily adhere to the lead screw, affecting its smooth rotation and the smooth lifting and lowering of the lifting plate and cutting head. Therefore, to solve these problems, this utility model proposes a processing device for carving wood products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a processing device for wood carving, which can collect wood chips generated during carving, prevent wood chips from splashing onto the ground, reduce the workload of workers cleaning up wood chips, and ensure the effective removal of wood chips by the exhaust pipe that moves synchronously with the carving knife. It can also prevent wood chips from splashing and adhering to the outside of the first lead screw, and ensure that the carving knife moves smoothly up and down.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A processing device for carving wood products includes a base and a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is arranged above the base, and a carving mechanism is arranged above the clamping mechanism. The base includes a support plate with a through hole inside. A collection bin is connected to the bottom of the support plate. The clamping mechanism includes a mounting plate with multiple dust collection holes inside. Vertical plates are connected to both ends of the mounting plate. Clamping plates are arranged on one side of each of the two vertical plates. A telescopic rod is connected to the middle of the clamping plate near the vertical plate. Baffles are connected to both ends of the two vertical plates. The carving mechanism includes a support frame with a lifting plate inside. A first lead screw is inserted through the lifting plate near the support frame. A retractable protective cover is arranged outside the first lead screw. Two support plates are symmetrically arranged below the lifting plate. A support frame is arranged below the support plates. A support block is arranged inside the support frame. A fan is arranged on one side of the support block.

[0007] As a further feature of the above design, support legs are connected to both sides of the lower part of the support plate to provide stable support for the device. A collection hopper is detachably connected to the inner side of the collection chamber to collect wood chips and other waste generated during carving for centralized cleaning. A storage box is provided on one side of the collection chamber to store spare carving knives and tools for workers to use. A controller is provided on one side of the support plate to control the operation of relevant components in the device. The controller is connected to a terminal device via a data cable to facilitate the transmission of edited operating programs.

[0008] As a further feature of the above solution, the upright plate has a pre-drilled hole inside, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod passes through the pre-drilled hole, ensuring that the telescopic rod can smoothly move the clamping plate to clamp and fix the wood products. Two first guide rods are symmetrically connected to the side of the clamping plate near the upright plate. Both first guide rods pass through the interior of the upright plate and are slidably connected to the upright plate, which can restrict the movement direction of the clamping plate while providing support for the clamping plate. The two ends of the baffle are detachably connected to the two upright plates, and the lower end of the baffle is detachably connected to the mounting plate, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the baffle. Together with the upright plate, the baffle can block the wood chips in the space formed by the two baffles and the upright plate, so that the wood chips can fall into the collection hopper through the dust hole.

[0009] As a further feature of the above solution, limit holes are provided on both sides of the bracket, and limit rods are provided at both ends of the lifting plate. The limit rods pass through the interior of the limit holes and are slidably connected to the limit holes, thereby restricting the movement direction of the lifting plate and its connecting components. Two second guide rods are provided through the end of the lifting plate away from the first lead screw and are slidably connected to the second guide rods, thereby further restricting the movement direction of the lifting plate and its connecting components. The lower ends of the two second guide rods are connected to the bearing plate, facilitating the installation and maintenance of the second guide rods.

[0010] As a further feature of the above solution, the upper end of the first lead screw is connected to a first motor, the first motor is connected to a bracket, and the first lead screw is threadedly connected to a lifting plate. The first motor can drive the first lead screw to rotate, thereby raising and lowering the lifting plate and its lower connecting components, as well as raising and lowering the engraving knife. The lower end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to a support plate. The two ends of the retractable protective cover are detachably connected to the support plate and the lifting plate, respectively, to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the first lead screw and the retractable protective cover.

[0011] As a further provision of the above solution, both support plates are provided with a first sliding groove inside, and both ends of the support frame are provided with a first slider. The first slider is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. A second lead screw is threaded through and connected to the first lead screw inside one of the first sliders. One end of the second lead screw is connected to a second motor, which can drive the second lead screw to rotate, providing power for the sliding of the first slider in the first sliding groove, thereby driving the support frame and the fourth motor and engraving knife inside to move along the direction of the first sliding groove. The outer side of the second motor is connected to the support plate, which can provide stable support for the second motor.

[0012] As a further provision of the above solution, a second sliding groove is provided on both sides of the lower part of the support frame, and a second slider is provided on both sides of the support block. The second slider is slidably connected to the second sliding groove. A third lead screw is threaded through and connected to the third lead screw inside one of the second sliders. One end of the third lead screw is connected to a third motor, which can drive the third lead screw to rotate, providing power for the sliding of the second slider in the second sliding groove, thereby driving the support block, the third motor, and the engraving tool to slide along the direction of the second sliding groove. The outer side of the third motor is connected to the support frame, which can provide stable support for the third motor.

[0013] As a further feature of the above solution, a fourth motor is connected to the middle of the support block, and a carving knife is connected to the lower end of the fourth motor. The rotation of the carving knife provides power to carve the wood product. A side plate is connected to one side of the support block. The side plate is detachably connected to the fan for easy installation and maintenance of the fan. An air outlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the fan. The air outlet pipe runs through the inside of the side plate to ensure that the air outlet pipe and the fan move synchronously with the carving knife, ensuring the effect of blowing away wood chips in the air outlet pipe.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects during use:

[0015] The combination of through holes, collection bins, and collection hoppers in the base allows wood chips generated during wood carving to pass through the dust collection holes and through holes in the mounting plate and fall into the collection hopper for centralized cleaning. This ensures a clean working environment for wood carving, reduces the workload of workers cleaning wood chips, and allows for the placement of spare carving knives, tools, and other parts of the processing device for easy access by workers.

[0016] The use of a retractable protective cover in the carving mechanism can protect the first lead screw, preventing wood chips generated during wood carving from splashing and adhering to the outside of the first lead screw, ensuring the smooth lifting and lowering of components such as the lifting plate, support frame, and carving head. The fan and air outlet pipe set on one side of the carving knife can move synchronously with the carving knife, ensuring that the airflow sent by the fan into the air outlet pipe accurately blows the wood chips generated by the carving knife off the wood product into the open space formed between the two upright plates and the baffle, so that the wood chips fall downward into the collection hopper, avoiding large-scale splashing of wood chips. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the base in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the combination of the mounting plate and the upright plate in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5This is a perspective view of the combination of the support frame and the second lead screw in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the combination of components such as the third lead screw and the fourth motor in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Clamping mechanism; 3. Engraving mechanism; 4. Controller; 11. Bearing plate; 111. Through hole; 12. Support leg; 13. Collection bin; 14. Collection hopper; 15. Storage box; 21. Mounting plate; 211. Ash discharge hole; 22. Vertical plate; 221. Reserved hole; 23. Clamping plate; 24. Telescopic rod; 25. First guide rod; 26. Baffle; 31. Bracket; 311. Limiting hole; 32. Lifting plate; 321. Limiting rod; 322. Support Plate; 3221, First slide rail; 323, Telescopic protective cover; 33, Second guide rod; 34, First lead screw; 341, First motor; 35, Support frame; 351, First slider; 352, Second slide rail; 36, Second lead screw; 361, Second motor; 37, Third lead screw; 371, Third motor; 38, Fourth motor; 381, Engraving knife; 382, ​​Support block; 383, Second slider; 384, Side plate; 39, Fan; 391, Air outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the appendix... Figures 1-6 This application will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments.

[0027] An embodiment discloses a processing device for carving wood products, including a base 1 and a clamping mechanism 2. The clamping mechanism 2 is arranged above the base 1, and a carving mechanism 3 is arranged above the clamping mechanism 2. The base 1 includes a support plate 11, and the support plate 11 has through holes 111 inside. A collection bin 13 is connected to the lower part of the support plate 11. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 21, and the mounting plate 21 has multiple dust collection holes 211 inside. Vertical plates 22 are connected to both ends of the upper part of the mounting plate 21. Clamping plates 23 are arranged on one side of each of the two vertical plates 22. A telescopic rod 24 is connected to the middle of one side of the upright plate 22. Both ends of the two upright plates 22 are connected to baffles 26. The carving mechanism 3 includes a bracket 31. A lifting plate 32 is provided on the inner side of the bracket 31. A first lead screw 34 is provided through the end of the lifting plate 32 near the bracket 31. A retractable protective cover 323 is provided on the outer side of the first lead screw 34. Two support plates 322 are symmetrically arranged below the lifting plate 32. A support frame 35 is provided below the support plate 322. A support block 382 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 35. A fan 39 is provided on one side of the support block 382.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, support legs 12 are connected to both sides of the lower part of the support plate 11, which can provide stable support for the device. The inner side of the collection chamber 13 is detachably connected to the collection hopper 14, which can collect the wood chips and wood scraps generated during carving into the collection hopper 14 for centralized cleaning. A storage box 15 is provided on one side of the collection chamber 13, which can hold spare carving knives 381 and tools for workers to use. A controller 4 is provided on one side of the support plate 11, which can facilitate the control of the operation of related components in the device. The controller 4 is connected to the terminal device through a data cable, which facilitates the transmission of the edited operation program to the controller 4.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the interior of the upright plate 22 is provided with a reserved hole 221. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 24 passes through the interior of the reserved hole 221, which can ensure that the telescopic rod 24 can smoothly drive the clamping plate 23 to move and clamp the wood products. Two first guide rods 25 are symmetrically connected to the side of the clamping plate 23 near the upright plate 22. Both first guide rods 25 pass through the interior of the upright plate 22 and are slidably connected to the upright plate 22. This can restrict the movement direction of the clamping plate 23 while providing support for the clamping plate 23. The two ends of the baffle 26 are detachably connected to the two upright plates 22, and the lower end of the baffle 26 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 21, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the baffle 26. Together with the upright plate 22, the baffle 26 can block the wood chips in the space formed by the two baffles 26 and the upright plate 22, so that the wood chips fall into the collection hopper 14 through the dust hole 211.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bracket 31 has limit holes 311 on both sides, and the lifting plate 32 has limit rods 321 at both ends. The limit rods 321 pass through the limit holes 311 and are slidably connected to the limit holes 311, which can limit the movement direction of the lifting plate 32 and its connecting parts. Two second guide rods 33 are provided through the end of the lifting plate 32 away from the first lead screw 34 and are slidably connected to the second guide rods 33, which can further limit the movement direction of the lifting plate 32 and its connecting parts. The lower ends of the two second guide rods 33 are connected to the bearing plate 11, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the second guide rods 33.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the first lead screw 34 is connected to the first motor 341, the first motor 341 is connected to the bracket 31, and the first lead screw 34 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 32. The first motor 341 can drive the first lead screw 34 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting of the lifting plate 32 and its lower connecting parts, as well as driving the carving knife 381 to lift. The lower end of the first lead screw 34 is rotatably connected to the support plate 11. The two ends of the retractable protective cover 323 are detachably connected to the support plate 11 and the lifting plate 32, respectively, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the first lead screw 34 and the retractable protective cover 323.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, both support plates 322 are provided with a first sliding groove 3221 inside. The upper ends of the support frame 35 are provided with a first slider 351. The first slider 351 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 3221. A second lead screw 36 is threaded through the interior of one of the first sliders 351. One end of the second lead screw 36 is connected to a second motor 361, which can drive the second lead screw 36 to rotate, providing power for the sliding of the first slider 351 in the first sliding groove 3221. This drives the support frame 35 and the fourth motor 38 and the engraving knife 381 inside it to move along the direction of the first sliding groove 3221. The outer side of the second motor 361 is connected to the support plate 322, which can provide stable support for the second motor 361.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the support frame 35 has second sliding grooves 352 on both sides below, and the support block 382 has second sliders 383 on both sides. The second sliders 383 are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves 352. A third lead screw 37 is threaded through the interior of one of the second sliders 383. One end of the third lead screw 37 is connected to a third motor 371, which can drive the third lead screw 37 to rotate, providing power for the sliding of the second slider 383 in the second sliding groove 352. This causes the support block 382, ​​the third motor 371, and the engraving cutter 381 to slide along the direction of the second sliding groove 352. The outer side of the third motor 371 is connected to the support frame 35, providing stable support for the third motor 371.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a fourth motor 38 is connected to the middle of the support block 382, ​​and a carving knife 381 is connected to the lower end of the fourth motor 38. The rotation of the carving knife 381 provides power to carve the wooden product. A side plate 384 is connected to one side of the support block 382. The side plate 384 is detachably connected to the fan 39, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the fan 39. An air outlet pipe 391 is connected to the lower end of the fan 39. The air outlet pipe 391 passes through the interior of the side plate 384, which ensures that the air outlet pipe 391 and the fan 39 move synchronously with the carving knife 381, ensuring the effect of blowing away wood chips in the air outlet pipe 391.

[0035] The wood carving processing device disclosed in this embodiment allows for the setting of operating parameters for the four motors in the carving mechanism 3 and the two telescopic rods 24 in the clamping mechanism 2 on the terminal device before use. This ensures that the four motors and the two telescopic rods 24 can perform the corresponding wood carving operation in a specific operating sequence. After setting, the set data parameters are transmitted to the controller 4 via a data cable. The wood product to be carved is placed between the two clamping plates 23 in the clamping mechanism 2. The controller 4 then sequentially controls the extension and retraction of the two telescopic rods 24, thereby driving the two clamping plates 23... 3. The movement causes the first guide rod 25 to slide inside the upright plate 22, clamping the wooden product in the set position with the two clamping plates 23. The corresponding carving parameters are selected in the controller 4, and the four motors and fan 39 in the carving mechanism 3 are activated. The first motor 341 drives the first lead screw 34 to rotate, realizing the up-and-down movement of the carving cutter 381. The second motor 361 drives the second lead screw 36 to rotate, causing the first slider 351 to slide in the first slide groove 3221, realizing the movement of the carving cutter 381 along the sliding direction of the first slider 351. The third motor 371 drives the third lead screw 3... 7 rotates, causing the second slider 383 to slide inside the second slide groove 352, so that the carving knife 381 moves along the sliding direction of the second slider 383, causing the carving knife 381 to execute the corresponding program to carve the wood product. The airflow generated by the fan 39 blows through the air outlet 391 to the carving position of the carving knife 381, blowing the wood chips generated by the carving knife 381 from the wood product. The wood chips fall downward through the dust collection hole 211 and the through hole 111 and fall into the collection hopper 14 for collection. When the wood product is carved, the controller 4 is used to shut down the four types of carving mechanism 3. The motor and fan 39, controlled by the controller 4, control one or both telescopic rods 24 to retract, so that the clamping plate 23 is separated from the wood product and the wood product can be taken out from the clamping mechanism 2. Place the new wood product to be carved on the mounting plate 21, and repeat the above operation to continue the carving operation of the corresponding wood product. When the collecting hopper 14 has collected enough wood chips, remove the collecting hopper 14 from the collecting chamber 13, clean the wood chips in the collecting hopper 14, reset the collecting hopper 14, and restore the connection between the collecting hopper 14 and the collecting chamber 13 to continue collecting wood chips.

[0036] The controller 4, bearing plate 11, support leg 12, collection bin 13, collection hopper 14, storage box 15, upright plate 22, clamping plate 23, telescopic rod 24, first guide rod 25, baffle 26, bracket 31, lifting plate 32, limiting rod 321, support plate 322, telescopic protective cover 323, second guide rod 33, first lead screw 34, first motor 341, support frame 35, first slider 351, second slide groove 352, second lead screw 36, second motor 361, third lead screw 37, third motor 371, fourth motor 38, carving knife 381, second slider 383, fan 39, and air outlet pipe 391 disclosed in this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing device for carving wood products, comprising a base and a clamping mechanism, characterized in that, A clamping mechanism is provided above the base, and an engraving mechanism is provided above the clamping mechanism. The base includes a support plate with through holes inside. A collection bin is connected to the bottom of the support plate. The clamping mechanism includes a mounting plate with multiple dust collection holes inside. Vertical plates are connected to both ends of the mounting plate. Clamping plates are provided on one side of each of the two vertical plates. A telescopic rod is connected to the middle of the clamping plate near the vertical plate. Baffles are connected to both ends of the two vertical plates. The engraving mechanism includes a bracket with a lifting plate inside. A first lead screw is passed through the lifting plate near the bracket. A retractable protective cover is provided outside the first lead screw. Two support plates are symmetrically arranged below the lifting plate. A support frame is provided below the support plate. A support block is provided inside the support frame. A fan is provided on one side of the support block.

2. The processing device for wood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support legs are connected to both sides of the lower part of the support plate. A collection hopper is detachably connected to the inside of the collection compartment. A storage box is provided on one side of the collection compartment. A controller is provided on one side of the support plate. The controller is connected to the terminal device via a data cable.

3. The processing device for wood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upright plate has a pre-drilled hole inside, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod passes through the pre-drilled hole. Two first guide rods are symmetrically connected to the side of the clamping plate near the upright plate. Both first guide rods pass through the interior of the upright plate and are slidably connected to the upright plate. The two ends of the baffle are detachably connected to the two upright plates, and the lower end of the baffle is detachably connected to the mounting plate.

4. The processing device for wood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting holes are provided on both sides of the bracket, and limiting rods are provided at both ends of the lifting plate. The limiting rods pass through the interior of the limiting holes and are slidably connected to the limiting holes. Two second guide rods are provided through the end of the lifting plate away from the first lead screw and are slidably connected to the second guide rods. The lower ends of the two second guide rods are connected to the bearing plate.

5. The processing device for wood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the first lead screw is connected to the first motor, the first motor is connected to the bracket, the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the lifting plate, the lower end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the bearing plate, and the two ends of the retractable protective cover are detachably connected to the bearing plate and the lifting plate, respectively.

6. The processing device for wood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the support plates have a first sliding groove inside, and both ends of the support frame have a first slider. The first slider is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. A second lead screw is threaded through the inside of one of the first sliders and is threaded to the second lead screw. One end of the second lead screw is connected to a second motor, and the outside of the second motor is connected to the support plate.

7. The processing device for wood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame is provided with second sliding grooves on both sides below, and the support block is provided with second sliders on both sides. The second sliders are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves. A third lead screw is threaded through the interior of one of the second sliders and is threadedly connected to the third lead screw. One end of the third lead screw is connected to a third motor, and the outer side of the third motor is connected to the support frame.

8. The processing device for wood carving according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fourth motor is connected to the middle of the support block, and a carving knife is connected to the lower end of the fourth motor. A side plate is connected to one side of the support block, and the side plate is detachably connected to a fan. An air outlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the fan and passes through the interior of the side plate.

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