Train running article tool box capable of realizing unified management and train running article tool management system
By designing a train operation supplies toolbox and management system, unified management and charging were achieved, solving the problems of complex and inefficient management of train operation supplies and improving management efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423280502.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing management process for train operation items is complex, inefficient, prone to loss, and lacks tracking and accountability.
Design a train operation supplies toolbox with an internal electrical interface and charging circuit board. Combined with an RF antenna module and a card reader, it enables unified management and charging. It is interconnected with the duty system through a control unit, supporting identity recognition and self-service retrieval and return.
It enables unified management and charging of vehicle-mounted items, reduces labor costs, improves management efficiency, ensures the safety and utilization of items, and reduces loss and accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN223479038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a train operation supplies and toolbox and a train operation supplies and tool management system that can achieve unified management, belonging to the category of train intelligent management systems. Background Art
[0002] Information-based management of tools in railway equipment has become a crucial aspect of ensuring railway transportation safety and improving work efficiency. Currently, tool management in some stations and sections still relies on traditional paper records and manual inventory. For example, when mechanics go on duty, they need to collect a complete set of train operation tools, typically including devices such as tablets, walkie-talkies, and voice recorders. Currently, these items are stored and charged individually. Although there are toolboxes that can hold these items together, they still need to be taken out individually to charge when needed. Furthermore, the procedures for collecting and returning items upon leaving and returning duty are complex, prone to loss, and lack traceability and accountability, making the management and control of train operation tools complex and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a train operation supplies toolbox and train operation supplies tool management system that can achieve unified management, so as to solve the problems of complex management and low efficiency in the current management of train operation supplies.
[0004] This utility model provides a train operation supplies toolbox that enables unified management in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The toolbox includes a box body with a space inside for storing train operation supplies. The box body also has an electrical interface for connecting to an external power source. The electrical interface is connected to the charging interface and charging circuit board of the train operation supplies inside the box via an electrical connection cable.
[0005] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is provided on the charging circuit board, and the temperature sensor is connected to the electrical interface via a sampling harness.
[0006] Furthermore, the electrical interface is an aviation socket.
[0007] Furthermore, the enclosure is also equipped with a radio frequency antenna module, which is connected to an electrical interface on the enclosure via a wiring harness, and is used to connect to a card reader in the storage compartment through the electrical interface.
[0008] Furthermore, the radio frequency antenna module is used to acquire data from the electronic tags on each train item inside the container and send it to the card reader in the storage compartment to determine whether the train items inside the container are complete.
[0009] This utility model also provides a train operation supplies and tool management system capable of unified management, including a toolbox and a tool cabinet. The tool cabinet includes a cabinet body with multiple storage compartments. Each storage compartment is used to store a toolbox. The toolbox body has space for accommodating train operation supplies. The toolbox body is also equipped with an electrical interface, which is connected to the charging interface and charging circuit board of the train operation supplies inside the box via an electrical connection cable. The storage compartments are equipped with electrical interfaces, and the electrical interfaces on the box body and the electrical interfaces in the storage compartments are connected and plugged in.
[0010] Furthermore, the container is also equipped with a radio frequency antenna module, which is used to acquire data from the electronic tags on the various train items inside the container. The storage compartment is equipped with a card reader. The radio frequency antenna module is connected to the electrical interface on the container via a wiring harness, and the card reader is connected to the electrical interface in the storage compartment via a wiring harness, so as to determine whether the train items inside the container are complete based on the electronic tag data sent by the radio frequency antenna module.
[0011] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is provided on the charging circuit board, and the temperature sensor is connected to the electrical interface on the housing via a sampling harness.
[0012] Furthermore, the electrical interface of the toolbox adopts an aviation socket, and the electrical interface in the storage compartment adopts an aviation plug pin that matches the aviation socket.
[0013] Furthermore, the management system also includes a control unit, which is connected to the electrical interface in each storage compartment.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the toolbox of this utility model has space to accommodate vehicle items, which can be managed in a unified manner to avoid loss; at the same time, the toolbox of this utility model is also equipped with an electrical interface and a charging cable, which can be used to realize unified charging management of various vehicle items, which can significantly reduce labor costs and improve management efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is the electrical schematic diagram of a train operation toolbox that enables unified management according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a train operation supplies toolbox that enables unified management according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the train operation supplies toolbox that enables unified management according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of a train operation supplies and tools management system that enables unified management according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a train operation toolbox that enables unified management and is installed in a tool cabinet, according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the aviation socket hole of the train operation toolbox that enables unified management according to this utility model;
[0021] 1 is the box body, 2 is the box cover, 3 is the handle, 4 is the cabinet body, 5 is the storage compartment, 6 is the first electrical interface, 7 is the second electrical interface, and 8 is the guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] An Example of a Train Operation Equipment Management System Capable of Unified Management
[0024] This utility model discloses a train operation supplies and tools management system capable of unified management, comprising a toolbox and a tool cabinet. The tool cabinet includes a cabinet body with multiple storage compartments, each for storing a toolbox. The toolbox body has space for accommodating train operation supplies. The toolbox body is also equipped with an electrical interface, which is connected to the charging interface and charging circuit board of the train operation supplies inside the box via an electrical connection cable. The storage compartments are also equipped with electrical interfaces, and the electrical interfaces on the box body and the electrical interfaces in the storage compartments are connected and plugged in.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the tool cabinet includes a cabinet body 4, which has multiple storage compartments 5. Each storage compartment 5 is used to hold a toolbox, such as... Figure 5 As shown. Figure 3 As shown, the toolbox in this embodiment includes a box body 1 and a box lid 2, with a handle 3 provided on the box body 1. The train-related items in this embodiment include a tablet, walkie-talkie, GSM mobile phone, and voice recorder. Therefore, the toolbox is designed to accommodate these items. To prevent damage caused by the items moving within the box during transport, the space inside the toolbox is shaped to match the items, allowing for secure installation. Figure 2 As shown, all items can be placed in the toolbox for unified storage and management.
[0026] like Figure 1As shown, to facilitate unified charging management of the items in the toolbox, the toolbox is also equipped with charging cables compatible with various vehicle-mounted items. One end of the charging cable connects to the charging interface for the vehicle-mounted items, and the other end of all charging cables connects to a single electrical interface, such as... Figure 5 As shown, this electrical interface, referred to as the first electrical interface 6, is located on the side of the toolbox body 1 and is used to connect to the second electrical interface 7 in the storage compartment 5. When the toolbox is returned to the tool cabinet, the first electrical interface 6 on the toolbox connects to the second electrical interface 7 in the storage compartment. If it is necessary to charge the items in the toolbox, an external power source can charge the items in the toolbox through the second electrical interface 7 and the first electrical interface 6. To facilitate the connection of the two electrical interfaces, the first electrical interface 6 in this embodiment adopts an aviation socket, and the second electrical interface 7 in the storage compartment adopts an aviation plug pin that matches the aviation socket. To ensure that the aviation socket on the toolbox body can accurately connect to the aviation plug pin, Figure 5 As shown, the toolbox is placed in the storage compartment, and the box body matches the inner frame of the storage compartment. The inner frame provides initial guidance to the box body and assists in correction. Furthermore, the aviation socket hole in this embodiment is an aviation socket hole with a guide structure, such as... Figure 6 As shown, a guide post 8 is provided on the aviation socket hole.
[0027] Considering that some items do not have their own charging circuits, an additional charging circuit board is required. For example, in this embodiment, the walkie-talkie does not have an internal charging circuit. Therefore, a charging circuit board needs to be added inside the enclosure as the walkie-talkie's charging circuit. This circuit board connects to the enclosure's electrical interface and is also used to connect to the walkie-talkie's power interface. To ensure charging safety, the enclosure is also equipped with protection circuits, such as fuses in each charging line, to avoid the risks associated with overcurrent charging.
[0028] The items inside the toolbox can cause the internal temperature to overheat during charging, potentially affecting equipment safety. To avoid safety hazards caused by excessively high temperatures inside the toolbox, this invention includes a temperature sensor on the charging circuit board. The temperature sensor collects the temperature inside the toolbox and connects to an electrical interface on the toolbox via a sampling harness. This interface transmits the collected temperature data to the outside. When the temperature becomes too high, charging can be stopped, or the cooling fan in the storage compartment can be activated to prevent the risk of overheating during charging.
[0029] To determine if any items are missing from the locker upon return, each item (such as a tablet or walkie-talkie) is affixed with a corresponding electronic tag. The locker also contains an RFID antenna module, which acquires data from the electronic tags on each item. A card reader is located in each storage compartment. The RFID antenna module connects to the electrical interface on the locker via a wiring harness, and the card reader connects to the electrical interface in the storage compartment via the same wiring harness. This allows the RFID reader to determine the completeness of the locker's contents based on the data transmitted from the electronic tags. When the locker is placed in a storage compartment and the electrical interface on the locker is connected to the electrical interface in the compartment, the RFID antenna module transmits the acquired data from the electronic tags on each item to the electrical interface on the locker. The card reader in that compartment then reads the data from the electronic tag on the electrical interface on the locker via the charging port in the compartment. If an item is missing, such as a walkie-talkie, the RFID antenna will not acquire the relevant electronic tag data. The card reader then uses the data from the read electronic tag to determine which item is missing, thus enabling item traceability.
[0030] The management system may also include a control unit, which is connected to the second electrical interface in each storage compartment. The control unit can obtain temperature information inside the cabinet through the second electrical interface and radio frequency information obtained through a card reader. In addition, the control unit is used to control the opening of the storage compartment cabinet door.
[0031] To better manage train operation equipment, this utility model's management system is also interconnected with the dispatch and return systems. When a dispatch task is assigned, it is sent to the control unit within the management system. Upon receiving the dispatch task, the management system can identify the personnel who need to collect the toolbox using methods such as facial recognition or fingerprint verification. If the identification matches the personnel who received the dispatch task, the system will open the corresponding storage compartment door in the toolbox. Similarly, upon returning to work, personnel simply need to return the toolbox to an available storage compartment.
[0032] Example of a train operation toolbox enabling unified management
[0033] The train operation supplies toolbox, which enables unified management, includes a box body with space for storing train operation supplies. The box body also has an electrical interface for connecting to an external power source. This interface, via an electrical cable, connects to the charging port of the train operation supplies inside the box. This allows for unified storage and charging management of train operation supplies through the toolbox.
[0034] Therefore, the implementation of this utility model can establish traceability of the entire process of train item turnover, effectively grasp the real-time status of equipment, and improve the utilization rate of train items; at the same time, it can also be interconnected with the duty departure and return system, realizing the self-service retrieval and return of train items during the duty departure and return process, shortening labor auxiliary time; the entire equipment adopts overall charging, radio frequency identification technology, and full-process traceability, which can significantly reduce labor costs and improve management efficiency; intelligent charging, overcharge protection and other designs can effectively improve the safety of train items and reduce the occurrence of accidents.
Claims
1. A train operation supplies toolbox capable of unified management, comprising a box body, the box body having space for accommodating train operation supplies, characterized in that, The enclosure is also equipped with an electrical interface for connecting to external power sources. This electrical interface is connected to the charging interface and charging circuit board of the train's cargo inside the enclosure via an electrical connection cable.
2. The train operation toolbox capable of unified management according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is provided on the charging circuit board, and the temperature sensor is connected to the electrical interface through a sampling harness.
3. The train operation toolbox capable of unified management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical interface is an aviation socket.
4. The train operation supplies toolbox capable of unified management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure also contains a radio frequency antenna module, which is connected to an electrical interface on the enclosure via a wiring harness, and is used to connect to a card reader in the storage compartment via the electrical interface.
5. The train operation supplies toolbox capable of unified management according to claim 4, characterized in that, The radio frequency antenna module is used to acquire data from the electronic tags on each train item inside the container and send it to the card reader in the storage compartment to determine whether the train items inside the container are complete.
6. A train operation supplies and tool management system capable of unified management, comprising a toolbox and a tool cabinet, wherein the tool cabinet includes a cabinet body with multiple storage compartments, each compartment for storing a toolbox, and the toolbox having space for accommodating train operation supplies, characterized in that, The toolbox is also equipped with an electrical interface, which is used to connect to the charging interface and charging circuit board of the train operation items inside the box via an electrical connection cable. The storage compartment is also equipped with an electrical interface, and the electrical interface on the box is connected to the electrical interface in the storage compartment.
7. The train operation supplies and tools management system capable of unified management according to claim 6, characterized in that, The container is also equipped with a radio frequency antenna module, which is used to acquire data from the electronic tags on the various train items inside the container. A card reader is installed in each storage compartment. The radio frequency antenna module is connected to the electrical interface on the container via a wiring harness, and the card reader is connected to the electrical interface in the storage compartment via a wiring harness, so as to determine whether the train items inside the container are complete based on the electronic tag data sent by the radio frequency antenna module.
8. The train operation supplies and tools management system capable of unified management according to claim 6, characterized in that, The charging circuit board is equipped with a temperature sensor, which is connected to the electrical interface on the housing via a sampling harness.
9. The train operation supplies and tools management system capable of unified management according to any one of claims 6-8, characterized in that, The toolbox has an aviation socket for electrical interface, and the storage compartment has an aviation plug pin that matches the aviation socket for electrical interface.
10. The train operation supplies and tools management system capable of unified management according to claim 6, characterized in that, The management system also includes a control unit, which is connected to the electrical interface in each storage compartment.