Automatic packaging barrel discharging mechanism of bearing packaging equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic blanking mechanism for a packaging barrel of bearing packaging equipment, which comprises a material box, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the material box, and a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the material box; the arraying shaft is rotationally arranged at the discharging opening, and an arraying groove matched with the packaging barrel is formed in the periphery of the arraying shaft; the discharging assembly is connected to the lower end of the discharging opening and used for vertically arranging the packaging barrels; the push-out assembly is arranged at an outlet of the discharging assembly and pushes the packaging barrels out of the discharging assembly; an adjusting plate is arranged in the material box, and the space of the discharging cavity can be adjusted in the length direction of the packaging barrel. Compared with the prior art, the blanking mechanism has the beneficial effects that the adjusting plate is arranged in the material box to adjust the blanking cavity, so that the blanking mechanism is adaptive to packaging barrels with different lengths, and the blanking mechanism is more applicable; and a blocking head is arranged to adjust the size of a channel in a discharging channel, it is guaranteed that the packaging barrels are arranged in a single row and discharged, and the situation that the multiple packaging barrels fall off at the same time during discharging, and confusion is caused is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bearing packaging equipment, and specifically to an automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in bearing packaging equipment. Background Technology

[0002] After the bearings are assembled, multiple bearings are usually arranged and placed into a packaging cylinder for loading, which facilitates bulk transportation and sales later.

[0003] Packaging tubes are one of the traditional containers, holding a very important position among them. From their initial function of temporarily storing contents, packaging tubes have evolved into industrial packaging, sales packaging, and transport packaging. They have become a continuous flow container from production to distribution and consumption, serving as a means of long-term preservation of contents. It can be said that packaging tubes have brought significant changes and progress to human work and life. Due to their excellent mechanical properties and high strength, packaging tubes need to be manufactured into thin-walled, high-pressure-resistant, and unbreakable containers, ensuring reliable safety of packaged products and facilitating storage, transportation, loading, unloading, and use.

[0004] Currently, many companies are using thin steel plates to produce packaging tubes of various specifications, which saves resources and reduces the cost of packaging tubes. However, the existing feeding mechanisms used for processing and storing packaging tubes have the disadvantages of low feeding efficiency and poor precision. In particular, for different types of bearings, it is necessary to select packaging tubes that match the diameter of the bearings. Therefore, the feeding mechanism for packaging tubes needs to match the size of the packaging tubes to achieve accurate feeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic unloading mechanism for the packaging cylinder of bearing packaging equipment.

[0006] The above-mentioned problems of this utility model are solved by the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in a bearing packaging equipment includes,

[0008] The material bin has a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom.

[0009] The alignment shaft is rotatably mounted at the discharge port, and its outer circumference is provided with alignment grooves that match the packaging tube;

[0010] The discharge assembly is connected to the lower end of the discharge port to arrange the packaging tubes vertically;

[0011] The ejector component, located at the outlet of the discharge component, ejects the packaging tube from the discharge component;

[0012] The material box is equipped with an adjustment plate, which can adjust the space of the material discharge chamber along the length of the packaging tube.

[0013] A further configuration of the above technical solution is as follows: the adjustment plate is located inside the material box, dividing the internal space of the material box into an inner adjustment cavity and an outer feeding cavity; the alignment shaft is located at the lower end of the feeding cavity.

[0014] A further provision of the above technical solution is that: an adjustment shaft is connected to the back of the adjustment plate, and the adjustment shaft is movably inserted through the inner side plate of the material box; an adjustment sleeve is provided on the inner side plate.

[0015] The outer side panel of the material bin is provided with a viewing window.

[0016] A further provision of the above technical solution is that the alignment shaft is a horizontally lying circular cylinder, and is driven to rotate by a drive assembly; the circumferential surface of the alignment shaft is provided with at least one alignment groove capable of accommodating packaging tubes.

[0017] A further provision of the above technical solution is that the discharge assembly is a discharge sleeve connected to the discharge port of the material box, and the discharge channel inside the discharge sleeve can accommodate the packaging tubes passing through in sequence;

[0018] At least one side of the discharge sleeve is provided with a baffle head that can extend into the discharge sleeve.

[0019] A further provision of the above technical solution is that the upper end face of the head of the baffle head is set as an inclined surface and the end is a pointed tip; the side plate of the discharge sleeve is provided with a relief groove that can accommodate part of the baffle head extending into it.

[0020] A further provision of the above technical solution is that the discharge assembly further includes a receiving seat, and the upper end surface of the receiving seat is provided with an arc-shaped receiving groove corresponding to the lower port through which the discharge passes.

[0021] A further provision of the above technical solution is that the ejection component is disposed on one side of the receiving seat, and ejects the packaging tube to the other side.

[0022] A further provision of the above technical solution is that the ejection assembly includes an ejection head, which is driven by a driving member and can move toward the pusher seat.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. An adjustment plate is installed inside the material box to adjust the feeding chamber, adapting to packaging tubes of different lengths, making the feeding mechanism more versatile;

[0025] 2. Set a baffle head to adjust the size of the channel in the discharge channel to ensure that the packaging tubes are arranged in a single row for discharge, so as to avoid multiple packaging tubes falling at the same time during discharge and causing chaos. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material bin.

[0028] Figure 3 This is an isometric sectional view of this embodiment.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the material discharge assembly and the ejection assembly.

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the location and structure of the ejector components and the receiving base.

[0031] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 100, material bin; 110, adjusting plate; 120, inner side plate; 130, outer side plate; 140, adjusting sleeve; 150, adjusting shaft; 131, viewing window.

[0032] 200. Integrated shaft; 201. Integrated slot;

[0033] 300. Discharge assembly; 310. Discharge sleeve; 311. Clearance groove; 320. Stopper head;

[0034] 400. Ejection assembly; 410. Ejection head; 420. Drive component; 430. Connecting plate; 440. Detection component; 450. Receiving base; 451. Receiving groove;

[0035] 1. Drive component; 2. Packaging tube;

[0036] a. Feeding chamber; b. Adjustment chamber; c. Discharge channel. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0038] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses an automatic unloading mechanism for the packaging cylinder of a bearing packaging equipment.

[0039] An automatic unloading mechanism for the packaging cylinder 2 of a bearing packaging equipment includes,

[0040] The material bin is 100, with the upper end being the inlet and the lower end being the outlet.

[0041] The alignment shaft 200 is rotatably mounted at the discharge port, and its outer periphery is provided with an alignment groove 201 that matches the packaging tube 2;

[0042] The discharge assembly 300 is connected to the lower end of the discharge port and arranges the packaging tubes 2 vertically.

[0043] The ejector component 400 is located at the outlet of the discharge component 300 and ejects the packaging tube 2 from the discharge component 300;

[0044] The material box 100 is equipped with an adjustment plate 110, which can adjust the space of the material discharge chamber a along the length of the packaging tube 2.

[0045] Specific reference Figure 1 As shown, the material box 100, the alignment shaft 200, and the discharge assembly 300 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The packaging cylinder 2 is fed from the upper feed port of the material box 100, enters the alignment groove 201 of the alignment shaft 200 inside the material box 100, and is discharged from the discharge port to the discharge assembly 300 through the positioning and conveying of the alignment groove 201. After being discharged by the discharge assembly 300, the material arrives at the outlet of the discharge assembly 300 in sequence, and is pushed to the next station of the bearing packaging equipment by the push-out assembly 400 at the outlet position.

[0046] Specific reference Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to accommodate packaging tubes 2 of different lengths, an adjustment plate 110 is provided in the material box 100 to adjust the feeding cavity a in the material box 100 so that the width of the feeding cavity a is consistent with the length of the packaging tube 2. In this way, when the packaging tube 2 is fed in different forms, due to the width limitation of the feeding cavity a, the packaging tube 2 falling along the feeding cavity a will automatically adjust its state and can accurately enter the alignment slot 201.

[0047] Specifically, the adjustment plate 110 is located inside the material box 100, dividing the internal space of the material box 100 into an inner adjustment cavity b and an outer feeding cavity a; the alignment shaft 200 is located at the lower end of the feeding cavity a.

[0048] Packaging tube 2 falls along the feeding chamber a and directly enters the alignment groove 201 of the alignment shaft 200.

[0049] Preferably, in this embodiment, the radial width of the alignment shaft 200 is not less than the width of the feeding cavity a.

[0050] In this embodiment, the back of the adjustment plate 110 is connected to an adjustment shaft 150, and the adjustment shaft 150 is movably inserted through the inner side plate 120 of the material box 100; the inner side plate 120 is provided with an adjustment sleeve 140.

[0051] Specific reference Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the adjusting sleeve 140 is fixed on the inner side plate 120 of the material box 100, the inner end of the adjusting shaft 150 is fixed to the adjusting plate 110, and the outer end extends to the outside of the material box 100 through the adjusting sleeve 140. The operator can change the position of the adjusting plate 110 in the material box 100 by pushing and pulling the adjusting shaft 150. In other embodiments, a driving component can also be provided on the adjusting shaft 150 to automatically adjust the adjusting plate 110.

[0052] In this embodiment, multiple adjustment shafts 150 and adjustment sleeves 140 are provided.

[0053] In addition, in this embodiment, a viewing window 131 is provided on the outer side plate 130 of the material box 100, which makes it convenient for operators to observe the packaging tubes 2 inside the material box 100. For packaging tubes 2 that cannot be automatically adjusted, their positions can be adjusted manually.

[0054] In this embodiment, the specific implementation of the alignment shaft 200 is as follows: the alignment shaft 200 is a horizontally lying circular cylinder, and is driven to rotate by the drive component 1; the circumferential surface of the alignment shaft 200 is provided with at least one alignment groove 201 that can accommodate the packaging tube 2.

[0055] Specific reference Figure 3 As shown, the lower cross section of the material box 100 is set as an inverted trapezoid, that is, the upper inlet is large and the lower outlet is small, and the size of the outlet matches the size of the column shaft 200.

[0056] The inclined inner wall at the bottom of the feeding chamber a forms a guide, and the packaging cylinder 2 falls along the inclined inner wall into the alignment groove 201;

[0057] The alignment slot 201 is arranged along the axial direction of the alignment shaft 200 and extends through the alignment slot 201. At the same time, the direction of the alignment slot 201 is consistent with the falling direction of the packaging tube 2.

[0058] Packaging cylinder 2 falls from feeding chamber a and, after being guided by the inner wall of feeding chamber a, directly enters the alignment groove 201; when the alignment groove 201 is not in the falling position, packaging cylinder 2 falls onto the outer surface of alignment shaft 200. During the rotation of alignment shaft 200, the alignment groove 201 rotates to below packaging cylinder 2 until packaging cylinder 2 enters alignment groove 201.

[0059] In this embodiment, the drive component 1 is a conventional drive structure, connected to the center of the column shaft 200, driving the column shaft 200 to rotate.

[0060] In this embodiment, the shell of the alignment slot 201 is provided with multiple slots, and the slot widths of the multiple alignment slots 201 are not the same in order to match packaging tubes 2 of various diameters.

[0061] In this embodiment, the discharge assembly 300 is a discharge sleeve 310 connected to the discharge port of the material box 100, and the discharge channel c inside the discharge sleeve 310 can accommodate the packaging tubes 2 passing through in sequence.

[0062] At least one side of the discharge sleeve 310 is provided with a baffle head 320, which can extend into the discharge sleeve 310.

[0063] Specific reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the packaging tube 2 is discharged from the discharge port of the material box 100. Under the transmission of the entire row of tubes, it enters the discharge sleeve 310 along the discharge port. The discharge channel c in the discharge sleeve 310 can only accommodate one packaging tube 2. Therefore, multiple packaging tubes 2 are arranged vertically in the discharge channel c and are discharged in sequence.

[0064] When feeding small-diameter packaging tubes 2, in order to prevent multiple packaging tubes 2 from entering the discharge sleeve 310 side by side, a baffle head 320 is provided in this embodiment. The baffle head 320 extends into the discharge sleeve 310 to reduce the width of the discharge channel c in the horizontal direction, thereby avoiding the situation of multiple packaging tubes 2 being fed side by side.

[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper end face of the head of the baffle head 320 is set as an inclined surface, and the end is a pointed tip; the side plate of the discharge sleeve 310 is provided with a relief groove 311 that can accommodate part of the baffle head 320 extending into it.

[0066] When the baffle head 320 extends into the discharge channel c through the clearance groove 311, the packaging cylinder 2 above contacts the upper end face of the baffle head 320 and rolls along the inclined surface, passing through the channel formed by the tip of the baffle head 320 and the inner wall of the discharge sleeve 310, thereby discharging the material.

[0067] Compared to other material blocking structures, in this embodiment, the upper end face of the material blocking head 320 is set as an inclined surface, so that the packaging tube 2 can roll or slide along the inclined surface without forming a stop on the material blocking head 320, allowing the packaging tube 2 to be fed smoothly.

[0068] In this embodiment, the baffle head 320 is driven by a driving component, and the clearance groove 311 is a horizontally arranged strip groove with a length not less than the length of the baffle head 320.

[0069] In this embodiment, the discharge assembly 300 further includes a receiving seat 450, and the upper end surface of the receiving seat 450 is provided with an arc-shaped receiving groove 451 corresponding to the lower port through which the discharge passes.

[0070] Specific reference Figure 5As shown, the receiving seat 450 is located below the discharge sleeve 310 and directly opposite the outlet of the discharge sleeve 310; the packaging tube 2 falls from the discharge sleeve 310 and directly enters the arc-shaped receiving groove 451 on the upper surface of the receiving seat 450. The arc-shaped receiving groove 451 limits the packaging tube 2 and prevents the packaging tube 2 from sliding out of the receiving seat 450.

[0071] Meanwhile, the ejection component 400 is disposed on one side of the receiving seat 450, and ejects the packaging tube 2 to the other side.

[0072] The ejection assembly 400 includes an ejection head 410, which is driven by a drive member 420 and is movable toward the pusher seat.

[0073] Specific reference Figure 5 As shown, the ejector head 410 is set as a circular block with a diameter close to the outer diameter of the packaging tube 2, which can accurately eject the packaging tube 2;

[0074] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the driving component 420 is a conventional linear drive module, including a slider and driving components such as a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder; a connecting plate 430 is provided between the slider and the driving head, so that the driving component 420 is located on the side of the receiving seat 450.

[0075] In addition, in this embodiment, a detection component 440 is provided to detect whether there is a packaging tube 2 on the receiving seat 450.

[0076] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the detection component 440 is located on the side of the receiving seat 450. Its detection light passes through the detection groove of the side plate of the discharge sleeve 310 to detect whether there is a packaging tube 2 on the receiving seat 450.

[0077] Preferably, the detection component 440 can be a red light detection component, etc.

[0078] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in a bearing packaging equipment, characterized in that: include, The material bin (100) has a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom. The alignment shaft (200) is rotatably disposed at the discharge port, and an alignment groove (201) matching the packaging tube (2) is provided on its outer periphery; The discharge assembly (300) is connected to the lower end of the discharge port and arranges the packaging tubes (2) vertically; An ejector assembly (400) is provided at the outlet of the discharge assembly (300) to eject the packaging tube (2) from the discharge assembly (300); The material box (100) is equipped with an adjustment plate (110) which can adjust the space of the feeding chamber (a) along the length of the packaging tube (2).

2. The automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (110) is located inside the material box (100), dividing the internal space of the material box (100) into an inner adjustment cavity (b) and an outer feeding cavity (a); the alignment shaft (200) is located at the lower end of the feeding cavity (a).

3. The automatic unloading mechanism for the packaging cylinder of the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment shaft (150) is connected to the back of the adjustment plate (110), and the adjustment shaft (150) is movably inserted through the inner side plate (120) of the material box (100); an adjustment sleeve (140) is provided on the inner side plate (120).

4. The automatic unloading mechanism for the packaging cylinder of the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side panel (130) of the hopper (100) is provided with a viewing window (131).

5. The automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment shaft (200) is a horizontally lying circular cylinder and is driven to rotate by the drive assembly (1); the alignment shaft (200) has at least one alignment groove (201) on its circumference that can accommodate the packaging tube (2).

6. The automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (300) is a discharge sleeve (310) connected to the discharge port of the material box (100), and the discharge channel (c) inside the discharge sleeve (310) can accommodate the packaging tube (2) passing through in sequence; At least one side of the discharge sleeve (310) is provided with a baffle head (320) that can extend into the discharge sleeve (310).

7. The automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end face of the head of the baffle head (320) is set as an inclined surface and the end is a pointed tip; the side plate of the discharge sleeve (310) is provided with a relief groove (311) that can accommodate part of the baffle head (320) to extend into.

8. The automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (300) further includes a receiving seat (450), and the upper end surface of the receiving seat (450) is provided with an arc-shaped receiving groove (451) corresponding to the lower port through which the discharge passes.

9. The automatic unloading mechanism for packaging cylinders in the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ejection component (400) is disposed on one side of the receiving seat (450) and ejects the packaging tube (2) to the other side.

10. The automatic unloading mechanism for the packaging cylinder of the bearing packaging equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The ejection assembly (400) includes an ejection head (410) driven by a drive member (420) and capable of moving toward the ejector seat.

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