Hazardous waste storage cabinet

By introducing fire prevention facilities and electronic information systems in hazardous waste storage cabinets, the problems of fire spread and inaccurate waste flow records were solved, achieving fire prevention effectiveness and accuracy in waste management.

CN223479879UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28AVIC XIAN AIRCRAFT IND GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423127242.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hazardous waste storage cabinets lack fire protection, easily lead to the spread of fire, and cannot accurately record the flow of waste.

Method used

A hazardous waste storage cabinet has been designed, which is equipped with fire prevention facilities such as combustible gas detectors, sound and light alarms, temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, and dry powder fire extinguishers. Combined with an electronic information ledger and a QR code system, it can accurately record the weight, time, unit and other information of the waste.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents fires, ensures the safety of items, and accurately records and manages the flow of hazardous waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223479879U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hazardous waste storage cabinet which comprises a storage cabinet body, and an equipment area, an auxiliary area and a storage area are arranged in the storage cabinet body. A first outdoor camera and a second outdoor camera are arranged outside the storage cabinet body; an explosion-proof opening is formed in the storage cabinet body; an audible and visual alarm, a fan switch, an indoor lamp switch, an outdoor lamp switch and an electromagnetic door stopper release switch are arranged on the storage cabinet body; a fan is arranged in the auxiliary area; an air conditioner outdoor unit is arranged on the storage cabinet body; and a second dry powder extinguisher and a first dry powder extinguisher are arranged in the storage area. The beneficial effects of the system are that the system can prevent fire hazard, has fireproof effect, is beneficial for storing articles well, can accurately measure information such as weight, time, accepting unit and handler of storing and taking out various hazardous wastes, establishes an electronic information machine account and an electronic tag, generates a unique two-dimensional code, and accurately records the flow direction of the hazardous wastes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste storage cabinets, and in particular to a hazardous waste storage cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Hazardous waste is typically corrosive, toxic, flammable, reactive, and infectious. If not properly managed, it can easily cause serious environmental pollution and personal injury. Therefore, hazardous waste must meet important conditions such as wind protection, rain protection, sun protection, and leakage prevention during storage to reduce the risk of environmental pollution. Thus, hazardous waste storage cabinets are required.

[0003] The patent authorization announcement number is CN212743507U, which describes an integrated hazardous waste temporary storage room. The room includes a main body with an installation part at its bottom for easy installation. The main body includes a base plate and a protective door fixedly connected to it. A dike for placing hazardous materials is fixedly installed on the base plate. A closed partition for temporarily storing liquid waste is provided between the base plate and the bottom of the main body. A drain pipe communicating with the closed partition is provided at the bottom of the main body. This novel design has the following drawbacks: it lacks fireproofing, making it easy for fires to spread; it is not conducive to the preservation of items; and it cannot accurately record the flow of hazardous waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a hazardous waste storage cabinet that solves the problems of existing storage cabinets, such as lack of fire protection, easy spread of fire, poor preservation of items, and inability to accurately record the flow of hazardous waste. This new cabinet is fire-resistant, effectively preserves items, and accurately measures the weight, time, receiving unit, and handler of various types of hazardous waste upon entry and exit. It establishes electronic information ledgers and electronic tags, generates unique QR codes, and accurately records the flow of hazardous waste. This makes a hazardous waste storage cabinet essential.

[0005] This utility model provides a hazardous waste storage cabinet, comprising: a storage cabinet body 1, an equipment area 2, an auxiliary area 3, a storage area 4, an air conditioner indoor and outdoor unit connecting pipe 5, an air conditioner outdoor unit 6, an indoor camera 7, a combustible gas detector 8, a fan 10, a first outdoor camera 11, an audible and visual alarm 12, a fan switch 13, an indoor light switch 14, an outdoor light switch 15, an electromagnetic door release switch 16, an outdoor light 18, a temperature and humidity sensor 19, an LED explosion-proof lighting 20, a second outdoor camera 21, a smoke sensor 22, an air conditioner drain pipe 23, an air conditioner indoor unit 24, a first dry powder fire extinguisher 25, an explosion-proof port 26, a second dry powder fire extinguisher 27, an operating platform 28, a weighing platform 29, and an entrance ramp 30;

[0006] The storage cabinet body 1 is provided with an equipment area 2, an auxiliary area 3 and a storage area 4, which are separated by a flame-retardant wall.

[0007] The storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with a first outdoor camera 11 and a second outdoor camera 21 on its exterior.

[0008] The storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with an audible and visual alarm 12, a fan switch 13, an indoor light switch 14, an outdoor light switch 15, an electromagnetic door release switch 16, an outdoor light 18, an explosion-proof port 26, an operating platform 28, a weighing platform 29, and an entrance ramp 30; the air conditioner outdoor unit 6 is connected to an air conditioner indoor and outdoor unit connecting pipe 5.

[0009] An air conditioner indoor unit 24 is installed in the storage area 4, and an air conditioner drain pipe 23 is connected to the air conditioner indoor unit 24.

[0010] The storage area 4 is equipped with an indoor camera 7, a combustible gas detector 8, a temperature and humidity sensor 19, an LED explosion-proof light 20, a smoke sensor 22, a first dry powder fire extinguisher 25, and a second dry powder fire extinguisher 27.

[0011] The equipment area 2 is equipped with a fan 10, an air conditioner outdoor unit 6, and an activated carbon box.

[0012] A distribution box is installed in the auxiliary area 3.

[0013] Optionally, the equipment area 2 is provided with a grille door, and the auxiliary area 3 is provided with a door.

[0014] Optionally, the outer wall panel of the storage cabinet body 1 is made of corrugated steel plate, and the inner wall panel of the storage cabinet body 1 is made of flat steel plate.

[0015] Optionally, the storage cabinet body 1 is provided with an insulation layer; the insulation layer is made of aluminum silicate fiber and has a thickness of not less than 100mm.

[0016] Optionally, a leakage collection tank is provided at the bottom of the storage area 4.

[0017] Optionally, the storage area 4 is equipped with a steel Class A fireproof door, which is an outward-opening double door.

[0018] The beneficial effects provided by this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This hazardous waste storage cabinet is equipped with a combustible gas detector to detect the presence of combustible gases inside the cabinet. It also features an audible and visual alarm to monitor sound and light, preventing fires. Furthermore, it is equipped with temperature and humidity sensors, a smoke sensor, and a first dry powder fire extinguisher to monitor the temperature and humidity of the storage area and detect smoke. Additionally, it has an explosion-proof vent and a second dry powder fire extinguisher to prevent fires and effectively preserve the stored items.

[0020] 2. The hazardous waste storage cabinet has corrugated steel plates for the outer wall panel and flat steel plates for the inner wall panel. It is coated with a fire-retardant coating that is resistant to chemical corrosion, and an ultraviolet-resistant anti-corrosion coating for the exterior. The storage area is equipped with a steel Class A fire door, which is a double door that opens outwards. It has a vertical glass observation window, an external concealed lock, and an electromagnetic latch, which has a fire-resistant effect and prevents fires from occurring.

[0021] 3. The hazardous waste storage cabinet and its operating platform (including an entry and exit registration system and an electronic tag generation and printing system); existing technology; to accurately measure the weight, time, receiving unit, and person in charge of storing and retrieving various types of hazardous waste, establish electronic information ledgers and electronic tags, and generate a unique QR code to accurately record the flow of hazardous waste. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hazardous waste storage cabinet provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hazardous waste storage cabinet provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] Storage cabinet body 1; Equipment area 2; Auxiliary area 3; Storage area 4; Air conditioner indoor and outdoor unit connecting pipe 5; Air conditioner outdoor unit 6; Indoor camera 7; Combustible gas detector 8; Air conditioner 9; Fan 10; First outdoor camera 11; Audible and visual alarm 12; Fan switch 13; Indoor light switch 14; Outdoor light switch 15; Electromagnetic door release switch 16; Outdoor light 18; Temperature and humidity sensor 19; LED explosion-proof lighting 20; Second outdoor camera 21; Smoke sensor 22; Air conditioner drain pipe 23; Air conditioner indoor unit 24; First dry powder fire extinguisher 25; Explosion-proof port 26; Second dry powder fire extinguisher 27. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the hazardous waste storage cabinet provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes a storage cabinet body 1, an equipment area 2, an auxiliary area 3, a storage area 4, an air conditioner indoor and outdoor unit connecting pipe 5, an air conditioner outdoor unit 6, an indoor camera 7, a combustible gas detector 8, an air conditioner 9, a fan 10, a first outdoor camera 11, an audible and visual alarm 12, a fan switch 13, an indoor light switch 14, an outdoor light switch 15, an electromagnetic door release switch 16, an outdoor light 18, a temperature and humidity sensor 19, an LED explosion-proof lighting lamp 20, a second outdoor camera 21, a smoke sensor 22, an air conditioner drain pipe 23, an air conditioner indoor unit 24, a first dry powder fire extinguisher 25, an explosion-proof port 26, and a second dry powder fire extinguisher 27.

[0028] The storage cabinet body 1 is provided with an equipment area 2, an auxiliary area 3 and a storage area 4;

[0029] The storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with a first outdoor camera 11 and a second outdoor camera 21 on its exterior; the storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with an explosion-proof port 26; the storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with an audible and visual alarm 12, a fan switch 13, an indoor light switch 14, an outdoor light switch 15, and an electromagnetic door release switch 16.

[0030] A power distribution box is installed in the auxiliary area 3;

[0031] Equipment area 2 is equipped with an air conditioner outdoor unit 6; the air conditioner outdoor unit 6 is connected to an air conditioner indoor and outdoor unit connecting pipe 5;

[0032] The storage area 4 is equipped with a second dry powder fire extinguisher 27 and a first dry powder fire extinguisher 25; the storage area 4 is equipped with an air conditioner indoor unit 24; the air conditioner indoor unit 24 is connected to an air conditioner drain pipe 23; the storage area 4 is equipped with a smoke sensor 22; the storage area 4 is equipped with an indoor camera 7; the storage area 4 is equipped with a combustible gas detector 8; the storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with an outdoor light 18; the storage area 4 is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor 19 and an LED explosion-proof lighting 20; the storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with an operating platform 28, a load-bearing platform 29 and an entrance ramp 30.

[0033] This embodiment also includes a printing device and an operating platform 28 (including an inbound / outbound registration system and an electronic tag generation printing system); existing technology; to accurately measure the weight, time, receiving unit, and handler information of various hazardous wastes, establish electronic information ledgers and electronic tags, and generate unique QR codes to accurately record the flow of hazardous wastes.

[0034] In this embodiment, the equipment area 2 is equipped with a grille door to facilitate the maintenance of equipment and facilities such as air conditioner outdoor units, fans, and activated carbon boxes. The auxiliary area 3 is equipped with a door, and the equipment area 2, auxiliary area 3, and storage area 4 are each equipped with a door, making them independent of each other.

[0035] In this embodiment, the outer wall panel of the storage cabinet body 1 is made of corrugated steel plate; the inner wall panel of the storage cabinet body 1 is made of flat steel plate; a fireproof coating resistant to chemical corrosion is used, and an ultraviolet-resistant anti-corrosion coating is used outdoors.

[0036] In this embodiment, the storage cabinet body 1 is provided with a heat insulation layer; the heat insulation layer is made of aluminum silicate fiber and has a thickness of not less than 100mm.

[0037] In this embodiment, a leakage collection tank is provided at the bottom of the storage area 4.

[0038] In this embodiment, the storage area 4 is equipped with a steel Class A fireproof door, which is an outward-opening double door; it has a vertical glass observation window, an external concealed lock, and an electromagnetic latch.

[0039] Working principle: The storage cabinet body 1 is equipped with a combustible gas detector 8 to detect the presence of combustible gas inside. It also features an audible and visual alarm 12 to monitor sound and light, preventing fires. Furthermore, it is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor 19, a smoke sensor 22, and a first dry powder fire extinguisher 25 to monitor the temperature and humidity of the storage area 1 and detect smoke. Additionally, it has an explosion-proof vent 26 and a second dry powder fire extinguisher 27 to further prevent fires and ensure proper preservation of goods. The outer wall panel of the storage cabinet body 1 is made of corrugated steel plate; the inner wall panel is made of... Flat steel plate; fire-retardant coating resistant to chemical corrosion, and UV-resistant anti-corrosion coating for outdoor use; storage area 4 is equipped with a steel Class A fire door, which is an outward-opening double door; with a vertical glass observation window, concealed lock on the outside, and electromagnetic latch, which has a fire-resistant effect to prevent fires; operating platform 28 (including an entry and exit registration system and an electronic tag generation and printing system); existing technology; to accurately measure the weight, time, receiving unit, and handler of various hazardous wastes, establish an electronic information ledger and electronic tags, and generate a unique QR code to accurately record the flow of hazardous wastes.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hazardous waste storage cabinet, characterized in that, include: Storage cabinet body (1), equipment area (2), auxiliary area (3), storage area (4), air conditioner indoor and outdoor unit connecting pipe (5), air conditioner outdoor unit (6), indoor camera (7), combustible gas detector (8), fan (10), first outdoor camera (11), sound and light alarm (12), fan switch (13), indoor light switch (14), outdoor light switch (15), electromagnetic door release switch (16), outdoor light (18), temperature and humidity sensor (19), LED explosion-proof lighting (20), second outdoor camera (21), smoke sensor (22), air conditioner drain pipe (23), air conditioner indoor unit (24), first dry powder fire extinguisher (25), explosion-proof port (26), second dry powder fire extinguisher (27), operating platform (28), weighing platform (29) and entrance ramp (30); The storage cabinet body (1) is provided with an equipment area (2), an auxiliary area (3) and a storage area (4), which are separated by flame-retardant walls; The storage cabinet body (1) is equipped with a first outdoor camera (11) and a second outdoor camera (21) on its exterior; The storage cabinet body (1) is equipped with an audible and visual alarm (12), a fan switch (13), an indoor light switch (14), an outdoor light switch (15), an electromagnetic door release switch (16), an outdoor light (18), an explosion-proof port (26), an operating platform (28), a weighing platform (29), and an entrance ramp (30); the air conditioner outdoor unit (6) is connected to an air conditioner indoor and outdoor unit connecting pipe (5); An air conditioning unit (24) is installed in the storage area (4), and an air conditioning drain pipe (23) is connected to the air conditioning unit (24); The storage area (4) is equipped with an indoor camera (7), a combustible gas detector (8), a temperature and humidity sensor (19), an LED explosion-proof lighting lamp (20), a smoke sensor (22), a first dry powder fire extinguisher (25), and a second dry powder fire extinguisher (27). The equipment area (2) is equipped with a fan (10), an air conditioner outdoor unit (6), and an activated carbon box; A distribution box is installed in the auxiliary area (3).

2. The hazardous waste storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equipment area (2) is provided with a grille door, and the auxiliary area (3) is provided with a door.

3. A hazardous waste storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall panel of the storage cabinet body (1) is made of corrugated steel plate, and the inner wall panel of the storage cabinet body (1) is made of flat steel plate.

4. A hazardous waste storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage cabinet body (1) is provided with an insulation layer; the insulation layer is made of aluminum silicate fiber and has a thickness of not less than 100mm.

5. A hazardous waste storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the storage area (4) is provided with a leakage collection tank.

6. A hazardous waste storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage area (4) is equipped with a steel Class A fireproof door, which is an outward-opening double door.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Integrated hazardous waste temporary storage room

    CN212743507U