Novel conveyor in book borrowing and returning machine

By introducing lifting and drive mechanisms into the book lending and returning machine, the paper jam problem caused by conveyor belt wear and high maintenance costs have been solved, enabling quick disassembly and assembly of the conveyor belt and efficient maintenance of the equipment, thus reducing operating and time costs.

CN223480061UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28广东易今智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422860273.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The paper jams caused by wear and tear on the conveyor belt of the book lending and returning machine, as well as the high maintenance costs, especially the need for professional technicians to repair and completely dismantle the equipment, increase operating and time costs.

Method used

A novel conveyor system for a book lending and returning machine was designed, employing a lifting mechanism and a drive mechanism. This allows the conveyor belt to be adjusted up and down in the book returning channel. The lifting mechanism is disconnected from the drive mechanism, facilitating quick assembly and disassembly of the conveyor belt. Rectangular slots and a drive shaft enable rapid connection and disassembly of the conveyor belt from the drive mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the conveyor belt, reduces maintenance difficulty and cost, reduces the need for overall equipment disassembly, and improves equipment maintenance efficiency and maintainability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of book borrowing and returning machines, and particularly relates to a novel conveyor in a book borrowing and returning machine, which comprises a book borrowing and returning machine body provided with a book returning channel in a penetrating manner from front to back, and a feeding frame, an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) sensing module and a discharging frame are sequentially arranged in the book returning channel from front to back. A conveying assembly used for conveying books to pass through the RFID induction module is arranged between the feeding frame and the discharging frame, the conveying assembly is sequentially provided with a conveying belt, a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism from top to bottom, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the rotating end of the conveying belt to be in lifting butt joint with the driving end of the driving mechanism. The lifting mechanism is additionally arranged, the conveying belt and the driving mechanism can be powered off through the lifting mechanism, meanwhile, the conveying belt is lifted into the book returning channel, the conveying belt can be taken down from the lifting mechanism through the book returning channel, and the function that the conveying belt can be rapidly disassembled and assembled through the equipment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of book lending and returning machines, specifically relating to a new conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine. Background Technology

[0002] The book lending and returning machine mainly consists of hardware modules such as a touch screen, RFID reader / writer, receipt printer, high-definition camera, and fingerprint module.

[0003] In book lending and returning machines, books are typically transported via conveyor belts. Over time, mechanical parts such as conveyor belts, rollers, or other moving parts may wear down due to continuous use, leading to performance degradation or malfunction.

[0004] 1. Paper jams: Irregularly shaped or sized books, damaged or folded books may cause paper jams or jam the machine during the feeding process;

[0005] 2. Maintenance Costs: Regular maintenance is required to regularly inspect and replace worn parts in order to avoid sudden failures.

[0006] Technical requirements: Repair and maintenance may require professional technicians, which increases operating costs; at the same time, since the conveyor belt is installed inside the equipment, the entire equipment needs to be disassembled after the conveyor belt is damaged, which greatly increases the economic cost and time cost of equipment repair. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a new conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a new conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine, comprising: a book lending and returning machine body with a book returning channel running through it from front to back; a feeding frame, an RFID sensing module, and a discharging frame arranged sequentially from front to back in the book returning channel; a conveying component for transferring books through the RFID sensing module between the feeding frame and the discharging frame; and a conveying component consisting of a conveyor belt, a lifting mechanism, and a driving mechanism arranged sequentially from top to bottom; the lifting mechanism driving the rotating end of the conveyor belt to engage with the driving end of the driving mechanism for lifting and lowering, thereby adjusting the height of the conveyor belt within the book returning channel.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating end is a rectangular transmission shaft, the driving end is a driving shaft, the book lending and returning machine body is provided with a support seat for the rotational support of the driving shaft, and a rectangular slot extending to the axis is opened on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and at least part of the transmission shaft is connected to the rectangular slot from the outside to the inside.

[0010] Preferably, the conveyor belt includes a mounting base, two driven wheels, and a conveyor belt. The two driven wheels are rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting base, and the conveyor belt is wound between the two driven wheels. One end of the drive shaft is mounted on the axis outside one end of one of the driven wheels.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor, which is installed longitudinally below the book return channel. The bottom of the mounting base is provided with a docking seat, and the lifting end of the lifting motor is detachably connected to the docking seat.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the docking seat is provided with a hole for receiving the lifting end to be inserted into the docking hole, and the outside of the docking seat is provided with a fixing pin that is inserted into the lifting end.

[0013] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a servo motor, a first pulley, a second pulley, and a transmission belt. The servo motor is located below the book return channel, the second pulley is mounted on the output end of the servo motor, the first pulley is located on the axis of one end of the drive shaft, and the transmission belt is driven between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) This utility model has an added lifting mechanism that allows the conveyor belt to be disconnected from the drive mechanism and the conveyor belt to be raised to the book return channel. The conveyor belt can be removed from the lifting mechanism through the book return channel, thus realizing the function of quick disassembly and assembly of the conveyor belt.

[0016] (2) The present invention facilitates the power connection between the conveyor belt and the drive mechanism by adding a drive shaft, transmission shaft and slot, and facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the transmission belt and the drive mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a first perspective view of the drive mechanism and conveyor belt of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a second perspective view of the drive mechanism and conveyor belt of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the conveyor belt and lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial top view of the drive shaft, transmission shaft, and rectangular slot of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a front view of the drive shaft, support base, rectangular slot, and transmission shaft of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the docking seat, the fixing pin, and the lifting end of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Book lending and returning machine body; 2. Feeding frame; 3. Docking seat; 4. Rectangular slot; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Discharge frame; 7. Driven wheel; 8. Docking hole; 9. RFID sensing module; 10. First pulley; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Servo motor; 13. Second pulley; 14. Transmission belt; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Transmission shaft; 17. Fixing pin; 18. Lifting motor; 19. Support seat. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a novel conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine, comprising: a book lending and returning machine body 1 with a book returning channel running through it from front to back; a feeding frame 2, an RFID sensing module 9, and a discharging frame 6 arranged sequentially from front to back in the book returning channel; a conveying component for transferring books through the RFID sensing module 9 between the feeding frame 2 and the discharging frame 6; and a conveying component consisting of a conveyor belt, a lifting mechanism, and a driving mechanism arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the rotating end of the conveyor belt to engage with the driving end of the driving mechanism for lifting and lowering, thereby adjusting the height of the conveyor belt within the book returning channel.

[0027] As described above, using the book lending and returning machine body 1, feeding frame 2, RFID sensing module 9, discharging frame 6 and conveying components provided by this utility model, the books can be conveyed through the RFID sensing module 9 via the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt malfunctions, the lifting mechanism is activated, disconnecting the conveyor belt from the drive mechanism and raising it into the book return channel. At this time, the conveyor belt can be removed through the book return channel without the need for complete disassembly and assembly of the book lending and returning machine body 1, thus reducing the difficulty of removing the conveyor belt.

[0028] Furthermore, to facilitate the power connection between the drive shaft 16 and the rotating shaft, refer to... Figure 4-6As shown, the rotating end is a rectangular drive shaft 16, and the driving end is a drive shaft 11. The book lending and returning machine body 1 is provided with a support base 19 for supporting the rotation of the drive shaft 11. A rectangular slot 4 extending to the axis is opened on the outer wall of the drive shaft 11. At least part of the drive shaft 16 is connected to the rectangular slot 4 from the outside to the inside. When it is necessary to connect the conveyor belt to the drive shaft 11, the rectangular slot 4 on the drive shaft 11 is oriented upwards. At this time, the lifting mechanism is activated, driving the conveyor belt to descend, allowing the drive shaft 16 to fall into the rectangular slot 4. When the drive shaft 11 rotates, the drive shaft 16 can drive the conveyor belt to rotate and transport the items.

[0029] In this utility model, combined with Figure 4-5 As shown, the conveyor belt of this embodiment includes a mounting base 15, two driven wheels 7 and a conveyor belt 5. The two driven wheels 7 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting base 15, and the conveyor belt 5 is wound between the two driven wheels 7. One end of the drive shaft 16 is mounted on the axis outside one end of one of the driven wheels 7.

[0030] As described above, when using the conveyor belt provided by this utility model, the two driven wheels 7 in the conveyor belt are provided with a rotating mounting position through the mounting base 15. When the drive shaft 11 rotates, it drives one of the driven wheels 7 to rotate through the transmission shaft 16, and drives the other driven wheel 7 to rotate under the transmission of the conveyor belt 5. At this time, the conveyor belt 5 transmits between the two driven wheels 7, so that the books are transmitted between the feeding frame 2 and the discharging frame 6.

[0031] Furthermore, to facilitate the rotational drive of the drive shaft 11, refer to... Figure 2 As shown, the drive mechanism includes a servo motor 12, a first pulley 10, a second pulley 13, and a drive belt 14. The servo motor 12 is located below the book return channel. The second pulley 13 is mounted on the output end of the servo motor 12. The first pulley 10 is located on the axis of one end of the drive shaft 11. The drive belt 14 is driven between the first pulley 10 and the second pulley 13. The servo motor 12 and the drive shaft 11 are connected by the first pulley 10, the second pulley 13, and the drive belt 14. When the servo motor 12 starts, it drives the drive shaft 11 to rotate through the first pulley 10, the second pulley 13, and the drive belt 14.

[0032] In this utility model, combined with Figure 4 As shown, the lifting mechanism of this embodiment includes a lifting motor 18, which is installed longitudinally below the book return channel. The bottom of the mounting base 15 is provided with a docking seat 3, and the lifting end of the lifting motor 18 is detachably connected to the docking seat 3.

[0033] As described above, when using the lifting mechanism provided by this utility model, the lifting motor 18 in the lifting mechanism is started, driving the conveyor belt to rise and allowing the conveyor belt to rotate in the book return channel. At this time, the docking seat 3 is disengaged from the lifting end, so that the conveyor belt can be taken out from the book return channel, which is convenient for the inspection and replacement of the conveyor belt.

[0034] Furthermore, to facilitate a detachable connection between the mounting base 15 and the lifting motor 18, refer to... Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the docking seat 3 is provided with a accommodating lifting end that is inserted into the docking hole 8. The outside of the docking seat 3 is provided with a fixing pin 17 that is inserted into the lifting end. When the conveyor belt rises into the book return channel, the fixing pin 17 is removed in the book return channel. At this time, the fixing between the docking seat 3 and the lifting end is contacted, and the conveyor belt is disengaged upward, allowing the lifting end to disengage from the docking hole 8. At this time, the conveyor belt can be disconnected from the lifting motor 18, making it easy for the conveyor belt to be taken out through the book return channel.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel conveyor system inside a book lending and returning machine, characterized in that: include: The book lending and returning machine body (1) is provided with a book return channel from front to back. The book return channel is provided with a feeding frame (2), an RFID sensing module (9) and a discharging frame (6) from front to back. A conveying component for transferring books through the RFID sensing module (9) is provided between the feeding frame (2) and the discharging frame (6). The conveying component is provided with a conveyor belt, a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism from top to bottom. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the rotating end of the conveyor belt to lift and connect with the driving end of the driving mechanism, so that the conveyor belt can be adjusted in the book return channel based on the lifting.

2. The new conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating end is a rectangular transmission shaft (16), the driving end is a driving shaft (11), the book borrowing and returning machine body (1) is provided with a support seat (19) for the rotation support of the driving shaft (11), the outer wall of the driving shaft (11) is provided with a rectangular slot (4) extending to the axis, and at least part of the transmission shaft (16) is connected to the rectangular slot (4) from the outside to the inside.

3. The new conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor belt includes a mounting base (15), two driven wheels (7) and a conveyor belt (5). The two driven wheels (7) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting base (15). The conveyor belt (5) is wound between the two driven wheels (7). One end of the drive shaft (16) is mounted on the axis outside one end of one of the driven wheels (7).

4. A novel conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor (18), which is installed longitudinally below the book return channel. The bottom of the mounting base (15) is provided with a docking seat (3), and the lifting end of the lifting motor (18) is detachably connected to the docking seat (3).

5. A new conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the docking seat (3) is provided with a hole (8) for receiving the lifting end to be inserted into the docking hole, and the outside of the docking seat (3) is provided with a fixing pin (17) inserted into the lifting end.

6. A novel conveyor inside a book lending and returning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a servo motor (12), a first pulley (10), a second pulley (13), and a transmission belt (14). The servo motor (12) is located below the book return channel. The second pulley (13) is installed on the output end of the servo motor (12). The first pulley (10) is located on the axis of one end of the drive shaft (11). The transmission belt (14) is driven between the first pulley (10) and the second pulley (13).