Adjustable feeding guide block
Through the linkage of angle and width adjustment components, the feed guide block can accurately guide materials of different types and qualities, solving the problem of insufficient compatibility in existing technologies and improving the efficiency and adaptability of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423078333.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing feed guide blocks make it difficult to guide materials of different types or qualities to different downstream equipment, reducing adjustability and compatibility.
Angle adjustment components and width adjustment components are used to achieve precise positioning and spacing adjustment of the guide body through the linkage of the driving wheel, driven wheel, limit wheel and motor. Combined with the coordination of gears, rack plates and slide grooves, flexible adjustment of the guide body is achieved.
It improves the efficiency and flexibility of the production line, enhances the adaptability to materials of different types and qualities, and improves the adjustability and compatibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223480126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the fields of mechanical engineering and automation technology, and in particular to an adjustable feed guide block. Background Technology
[0002] A feed guide block is a component used in mechanical equipment. Its main function is to guide the material to flow along a specific trajectory, ensuring that the material can smoothly enter the next working area or equipment. It can help the material flow stably in a predetermined direction, avoiding deviation or jamming. Feed guide blocks are usually wear-resistant and durable, and can adapt to the transportation needs of different materials, improving the operating efficiency and stability of the production line.
[0003] The feed guide block mainly consists of a guide body, a support structure, and a fixing device. The guide body is usually made of wear-resistant material and is responsible for guiding the material to flow along a specific trajectory. The support structure is used to support the guide body and ensure its stability. The fixing device securely installs the guide block on the equipment. The working principle is to use the shape and layout of the guide body to allow the material to flow smoothly into the downstream equipment or process, avoid the material from deviating from the track or getting stuck, and ensure the smooth operation of the production line.
[0004] Existing feed guide blocks enable materials to flow smoothly into downstream equipment or processes. However, in some processes, different types or qualities of materials need to enter different downstream equipment. Existing feed guide blocks are unable to guide different types or qualities of materials to different downstream equipment, which reduces the adjustability and compatibility of the feed guide blocks. Therefore, an adjustable feed guide block is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an adjustable feed guide block, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the feed guide block is difficult to guide materials of different types or qualities to different downstream equipment, thus reducing the adjustability of the feed guide block.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An adjustable feed guide block includes a mounting frame, a support plate rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame, an angle adjustment component mounted on the bottom of the support plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a guide body slidably connected to the top of the support plate, and a width adjustment component mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate. The angle adjustment component includes a driven wheel, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. A drive wheel is provided at the bottom of the support plate, and a drive column and a limit wheel are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive wheel. The drive column is slidably connected inside the driven wheel.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A motor is mounted on the side of the mounting bracket, and the bottom of the drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The driven wheel has a sliding groove inside, and the drive column is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The width adjustment assembly includes a gear, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. A rack plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the rack plate meshes with the gear.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A second motor is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of the rack plate, and a guide body is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column. A sliding groove is opened inside the fixed plate, and the sliding column is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The bottom of the support plate has a slot, and the top of the mounting bracket is located inside the slot.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The guide body is made of high-hardness alloy steel.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, the drive wheel, drive column, limit wheel and driven wheel are linked together to rotate the support plate at a certain angle, so that the track formed by the guide body is accurately positioned to the downstream equipment that the material of the corresponding type or quality needs to enter, and the production line can be quickly switched to the target downstream equipment, thereby improving the efficiency and flexibility of the production line.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, the spacing of the guide body can be adjusted by the cooperation of gears, racks, sliding columns and sliding grooves, which can flexibly adapt to materials of different widths and volumes, and significantly improve the equipment's compatibility with various material specifications. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an adjustable feed guide block proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of an adjustable feed guide block according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the driven wheel of an adjustable feed guide block proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of an adjustable feed guide block proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding column of an adjustable feed guide block proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Support plate; 3. Angle adjustment assembly; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Guide body; 6. Width adjustment assembly; 7. Driven wheel; 8. Drive wheel; 9. Drive column; 10. Limit wheel; 11. Motor 1; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Gear; 14. Rack plate; 15. Motor 2; 16. Sliding column; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Empty groove. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3One embodiment of this utility model provides an adjustable feed guide block, including a mounting frame 1. A support plate 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 1. An angle adjustment component 3 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 2. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. A guide body 5 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 2. A width adjustment component 6 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 4. The angle adjustment component 3 includes a driven wheel 7, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2. A drive wheel 8 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 2. A drive column 9 and a limiting wheel 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive wheel 8. The drive column 9 is slidably connected to the driven wheel 7. Inside, rotating the drive wheel 8 causes the drive column 9 to rotate one revolution and slide into the driven wheel 7, pushing the driven wheel 7 to rotate. The drive column 9 slides out of the driven wheel 7, and with the cooperation of the limit wheel 10, the driven wheel 7 stops rotating. A motor 11 is installed on the side of the mounting bracket 1. The bottom of the drive wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11. The motor 11 controls the rotation of the drive wheel 8, thereby controlling the direction of rotation of the driven wheel 7 and the support plate 2. A sliding groove 12 is provided inside the driven wheel 7. The drive column 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 12. By setting the sliding groove 12, space is provided for the drive column 9 to enter the driven wheel 7.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The width adjustment component 6 includes a gear 13, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 4. A rack plate 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 4, and the rack plate 14 meshes with the gear 13. By rotating the gear 13, the rack plate 14 is controlled to move inward or outward. A second motor 15 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 2, and the gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15. The second motor 15 drives the gear 13 to rotate, thereby controlling the movement of the rack plate 14. A sliding column 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack plate 14, and a guide body 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column 16. A sliding groove 17 is opened inside the fixed plate 4, and the sliding column 16 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 17. When the rack plate 14 moves, the sliding column 16 moves the guide body 5 together, changing the distance between the guide bodies 5.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom of the support plate 2 has a slot 18, and the top of the mounting bracket 1 is located inside the slot 18. By setting the slot 18, the position of the support plate 2 during rotation is restricted. The guide body 5 is made of high-hardness alloy steel. The high-hardness alloy steel guide body 5 has high wear resistance and strength, and is suitable for various heavy-duty and high-impact applications.
[0036] Working principle: The feed guide block is installed at the unloading end of the upstream equipment via the mounting frame 1. When different types or qualities of materials need to be guided to another downstream equipment, the motor 11 is started to control the drive wheel 8 to rotate forward. When the drive wheel 8 rotates one revolution with the drive column 9, the drive column 9 slides into the sliding groove 12 of the driven wheel 7, pushing the driven wheel 7 and the support plate 2 to rotate. When the drive column 9 slides out of the sliding groove 12, the driven wheel 7 and the support plate 2 stop rotating with the cooperation of the limit wheel 10, so that the support plate 2 and the guide body 5 are precisely facing the other downstream equipment. When it is necessary to return to the previous downstream equipment, simply start the motor 11 to rotate the drive wheel 8 in the opposite direction. After the drive column 9 rotates one revolution in the opposite direction, it slides in and out of the sliding groove 12. With the cooperation of the limit wheel 10, the driven wheel 7 and the support plate 2, along with the guide body 5, are precisely facing the previous downstream equipment, which enhances the adjustability of the feed guide block.
[0037] To accommodate materials of different widths and volumes, the second motor 15 drives the gear 13 to rotate, moving the rack plates 14 on both sides. The moving rack plates 14 move the guide bodies 5 in the slide groove 17 via the sliding column 16, changing the distance between the guide bodies 5, thereby accommodating materials of different widths and volumes and improving the compatibility of the feed guide block with the width of the material.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable feed guide block, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a support plate (2), the bottom of the support plate (2) is equipped with an angle adjustment component (3), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4), the top of the support plate (2) is slidably connected to a guide body (5), and the bottom of the fixing plate (4) is equipped with a width adjustment component (6). The angle adjustment assembly (3) includes a driven wheel (7), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (2). A drive wheel (8) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (2). A drive column (9) and a limit wheel (10) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the drive wheel (8). The drive column (9) is slidably connected inside the driven wheel (7).
2. The adjustable feed guide block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is mounted on the side of the mounting bracket (1), and the bottom of the drive wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11).
3. An adjustable feed guide block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven wheel (7) has a sliding groove (12) inside, and the drive column (9) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (12).
4. An adjustable feed guide block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width adjustment component (6) includes a gear (13) which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (4). A rack plate (14) is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (4), and the rack plate (14) meshes with the gear (13).
5. An adjustable feed guide block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is equipped with a second motor (15), and the gear (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (15).
6. An adjustable feed guide block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the rack plate (14) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (16), and the top of the sliding column (16) is fixedly connected to a guide body (5). The inside of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove (17), and the sliding column (16) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (17).
7. An adjustable feed guide block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is provided with a slot (18), and the top of the mounting bracket (1) is located inside the slot (18).
8. An adjustable feed guide block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide body (5) is made of high-hardness alloy steel.