Leather processing punching equipment with adjustable punching size

By designing a fixing assembly consisting of a through tube, spring, and ball bearings, the problem of inconvenient installation of drill bits in existing leather processing punching machines has been solved. This enables quick replacement and stable installation of the punching head, improving processing efficiency and punching accuracy, and enhancing safety.

CN223481162UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28PUYANG HONGRUN STEEL STRUCTURE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422048989.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drilling machine for leather processing has a fixed drill bit mounting structure, which is inconvenient to replace and affects the flexibility of adjusting the punch size, resulting in processing inconvenience.

Method used

A fixing assembly consisting of a through tube, spring, ball bearing, limit ring, movable buckle, and connecting tube is designed to enable quick replacement and secure installation of the punching head, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the punching process.

Benefits of technology

The punching head can be quickly replaced, which improves work efficiency, reduces downtime, enhances punching accuracy and safety, and extends the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of leatherworking, and discloses leatherworking punching equipment with adjustable punching size, which is characterized in that the lower half part in a punching rod is fixedly connected with a through pipe, a spring is mounted in the middle of the surface of the through pipe, a ball is mounted at the lower end of the spring, and a limiting ring is arranged at the lower end of the ball; the position, corresponding to the limiting ring, of the side end of the through pipe is movably connected with the movable buckle, the connecting pipe is installed in the through pipe, the annular groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting ring, of the surface of the connecting pipe, the punching head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting pipe, the punching head can be rapidly and conveniently replaced through the fixing assembly, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the punching head is stably installed on the punching rod through the precise fixing assembly and the damping device, the stability and accuracy in the punching process are guaranteed, the design of the spring and the limiting spring provides necessary buffering and resetting capacity, vibration and impact of the device in the punching process are reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leather processing technology, specifically to a leather processing punching device with adjustable punching size. Background Technology

[0002] Leather punching machines are mainly divided into two types: mechanical leather punching machines and CNC leather punching machines. Mechanical leather punching machines are mainly used for large-area leather punching, while CNC leather punching machines are mainly used for processing complex small patterns. Leather punching machines adopt advanced CNC technology, electronic technology, and software technology. CNC technology is one of the core contents of advanced manufacturing technology and is developing towards high speed, high precision, multi-functionality, intelligence, systematization, and high reliability. However, in the process of use, the existing leather processing punching machine drill bit installation structure is fixed, which is inconvenient to replace, thus affecting the adjustment of the punching size and causing inconvenience to processing. To address this, we propose a leather processing punching equipment with adjustable punching size. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a leather processing punching device with adjustable punching size, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leather processing punching device with adjustable punching size, comprising a mounting frame, a plurality of punching rods mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame, and punching heads mounted on the lower ends of the punching rods, and further comprising:

[0007] The lower part of the inner part of the spring and punch rod is fixedly connected to the through tube. The spring is installed in the middle of the surface of the through tube, and the lower end of the spring is installed with a ball bearing. The lower end of the ball bearing is provided with a limit ring. The side end of the through tube is movably connected to the limit ring. The inside of the through tube is installed with a connecting tube. The surface of the connecting tube is provided with a ring groove corresponding to the limit ring. The lower end of the connecting tube is fixedly installed with the punch head.

[0008] A fixing component, installed at the lower end of the punching rod, is a structure used to fix the punching head.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the punching rod, a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the fixed plate, and a first cone block is fixedly connected to the other end of the shock-absorbing spring. A second cone block is provided at the lower end of the first cone block, and a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second cone block. The lower end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punching head.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the tube is provided with holes, and the holes are gradually reduced in size from the center to the outside, and ball bearings are installed inside the holes.

[0011] Preferably, the movable buckle has a protrusion on its inner side, and a clip is provided at the upper end of the protrusion, and the clip is installed inside the ball.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting block is installed at the connection between the lower half of the punching rod and the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a through tube, a spring, a ball bearing, a limiting ring, a limiting block, a movable buckle, a connecting tube, and an annular groove. The lower half of the punching rod is fixedly connected to the through tube. A spring is installed in the middle of the surface of the through tube, and a ball bearing is installed at the lower end of the spring. A limiting ring is provided at the lower end of the ball bearing. The movable buckle is movably connected to the side end of the through tube corresponding to the position of the limiting ring. A connecting tube is installed inside the through tube, and an annular groove is provided on the surface of the connecting tube corresponding to the position of the limiting ring. The punching head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting tube.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a leather processing punching device with adjustable punching size, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The punching head can be quickly and easily replaced by the fixing components, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces downtime caused by replacing the punching head. The punching head is firmly installed on the punching rod by precision fixing components and shock absorption devices, which ensures stability and accuracy during the punching process, thereby improving the punching precision. The design of the spring and limit spring not only provides the necessary buffering and reset capabilities, but also helps to reduce the vibration and impact of the device during the punching process, extending the service life of the device.

[0017] 2. The design of the limit block and movable buckle ensures the stability of the punching rod during the punching process, preventing it from moving excessively or deviating from the predetermined path, thereby improving the safety of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the punching head of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the present utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Punching rod; 3. Punching head; 4. Through tube; 5. Spring; 6. Ball bearing; 7. Limiting ring; 8. Limiting block; 9. Movable buckle; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Ring groove; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Shock-absorbing spring; 14. Conical block No. 1; 15. Conical block No. 2; 16. Limiting spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 A leather processing punching device with adjustable punching size includes a mounting frame 1, with multiple punching rods 2 mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 1, and punching heads 3 mounted on the lower end of the punching rods 2. It also includes: a spring; a through tube 4 fixedly connected to the lower part of the punching rod 2; a spring 5 mounted in the middle of the surface of the through tube 4; a ball bearing 6 mounted at the lower end of the spring 5; a limiting ring 7 at the lower end of the ball bearing 6; a movable buckle 9 movably connected to the side end of the through tube 4 corresponding to the position of the limiting ring 7; a connecting tube 10 mounted inside the through tube 4; an annular groove 11 on the surface of the connecting tube 10 corresponding to the position of the limiting ring 7; and a fixed mounting component mounted on the lower end of the connecting tube 10 for fixing the structure of the punching head 3. The fixing component enables quick replacement of the punching head 3, improving work efficiency and ease of operation. Simultaneously, the design of the fixing component and the shock-absorbing spring ensures the stability and safety of the punching head 3 during replacement.

[0024] Furthermore, a fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the punching rod 2. A shock-absorbing spring 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the fixed plate 12, and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring 13 is fixedly connected to a first cone block 14. A second cone block 15 is provided at the lower end of the first cone block 14, and a limiting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second cone block 15. The lower end of the limiting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punching head 3. The first cone block 14 and the second cone block 15 facilitate the positioning of the connecting tube 10.

[0025] Furthermore, the surface of the through tube 4 is provided with holes, and the holes are gradually reduced in size from the center to the outside. Ball bearings 6 are installed inside the holes. When the ball bearings 6 are in the inner part of the holes, they fix the connecting tube 10.

[0026] Furthermore, a protrusion is provided on the inner side of the movable buckle 9, and a clip is provided on the upper end of the protrusion. The clip is installed inside the ball bearing 6 to fix the movable buckle 9 and prevent the movable buckle 9 from moving out of the range.

[0027] Furthermore, a limiting block 8 is installed at the connection between the lower half of the punching rod 2 and the mounting frame 1. The limiting block 8 is installed at the connection between the lower half of the punching rod 2 and the mounting frame 1 to limit the movement range of the punching rod (2) and ensure its stability during operation.

[0028] Furthermore, the fixing components include a through tube 4, a spring 5, a ball bearing 6, a limiting ring 7, a limiting block 8, a movable buckle 9, a connecting tube 10, and an annular groove 11. The lower half of the punching rod 2 is fixedly connected to the through tube 4. The spring 5 is installed in the middle of the surface of the through tube 4, and the ball bearing 6 is installed at the lower end of the spring 5. The limiting ring 7 is set at the lower end of the ball bearing 6. The movable buckle 9 is movably connected to the side end of the through tube 4 corresponding to the position of the limiting ring 7. The connecting tube 10 is installed inside the through tube 4, and the annular groove 11 is set on the surface of the connecting tube 10 corresponding to the position of the limiting ring 7. The punching head 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting tube 10. The through tube 4, spring 5, ball bearing 6, limiting ring 7, movable buckle 9, connecting tube 10, and annular groove 11 are used to fix and support the punching head 3, ensuring its stability and accuracy during the punching process.

[0029] Working principle: When the punching device is stationary, the punching rod 2 is securely mounted on the mounting frame 1 by a fixing component. The limiting block 8 restricts the initial position of the punching rod 2 to prevent accidental movement. When the punching rod head 3 needs to be replaced, push the movable buckle 9 upward. The protrusion inside the movable buckle 9 disengages from the ball 6. The lower end of the movable buckle 9 presses against the spring 5, the pressure on the ball 6 is released, and the ball 6 leaves the annular groove 11. Take out the punching head 3, remove the punching head 3 that needs to be replaced, and align the connecting tube 10 on the punching head 3 with the through tube 4. At the center, the connecting tube 10 is inserted. The upper end of the second cone block 15 collides with the first cone block 14. The shock-absorbing spring 13 is compressed, which in turn generates a rebound force on the connecting tube 10, causing the connecting tube 10 to reach a certain position. The movable buckle 9 is released, and the spring 5 unfolds to generate a rebound force on the movable buckle 9. The limiting ring 7 prevents the movable buckle 9 from sliding out of the range. The movable buckle 9 exerts pressure on the ball 6, and the movable buckle 9 pushes the ball 6 to move inward. While the ball 6 moves inward, a part of the ball 6 enters the interior of the annular groove 11, thereby fixing the ball 6 to the annular groove 11.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leather processing punching device with adjustable punching size, comprising a mounting frame (1), wherein a plurality of punching rods (2) are mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (1), and punching heads (3) are mounted on the lower end of the punching rods (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The lower part of the spring and the punch rod (2) is fixedly connected to the through tube (4). The spring (5) is installed in the middle of the surface of the through tube (4), and the lower end of the spring (5) is installed with a ball (6). The lower end of the ball (6) is provided with a limiting ring (7). The side end of the through tube (4) is movably connected with a movable buckle (9) corresponding to the position of the limiting ring (7). The inside of the through tube (4) is installed with a connecting tube (10), and the surface of the connecting tube (10) is provided with a ring groove (11) corresponding to the position of the limiting ring (7). The lower end of the connecting tube (10) is fixedly installed with a punch head (3).

2. The adjustable punching size leather processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching rod (2) is internally fixedly connected to a fixed plate (12). A shock-absorbing spring (13) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the fixed plate (12). The other end of the shock-absorbing spring (13) is fixedly connected to a first cone block (14). A second cone block (15) is provided at the lower end of the first cone block (14). A limiting spring (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second cone block (15). The lower end of the limiting spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punching head (3).

3. The adjustable punching size leather processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the tube (4) is provided with holes, and the holes are gradually reduced from the center to the outside, and ball bearings (6) are installed inside the holes.

4. The adjustable punching size leather processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable buckle (9) has a protrusion on its inner side, and a clip is provided on the upper end of the protrusion, and the clip is installed inside the ball (6).

5. The adjustable punching size leather processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (8) is installed at the connection between the lower half of the punching rod (2) and the mounting frame (1).