Track joint polishing device

The support frame and the motor-driven grinding device solve the problem of inconvenient grinding position adjustment in the prior art, achieve fast and accurate grinding position adjustment and cleaning, and improve the efficiency and quality of rail grinding.

CN223481588UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28WUXI RUNKE RAIL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422845685.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail grinding device is inconvenient in position adjustment, which makes the grinding position adjustment time-consuming, labor-intensive and uneven, affecting the grinding efficiency and quality.

Method used

It uses components such as support frame, linear motor and electric push rod, which are fixed on the track through slots. Combined with the cooperation of motor and electric push rod, it can realize the horizontal and vertical movement and rotation of the grinding disc, adjust the grinding position, and use a hair dryer and metal shaping tube for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fast and accurate adjustment of the grinding position, improves the grinding efficiency and quality, and enhances the cleaning effect through the cleaning effect of the blower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of track polishing, and particularly relates to a track connector polishing device which comprises a track, a supporting frame and a first linear motor, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is arranged on the track through the clamping groove, first electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame, and the first electric push rods are arranged on the first linear motor. A clamping plate is arranged in the clamping groove, one end of the first electric push rod is connected with the clamping plate, and the first linear motor is arranged at the top of the supporting frame. The horizontal plane and the vertical plane of the track connector are polished, the optimal profile of a steel rail can be recovered, adjustment can be conducted more rapidly and accurately, the intelligent degree is high, and the polishing efficiency and quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of track grinding technology, specifically a track joint grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] When a train runs on the track, the train wheels generate enormous squeezing and impact forces with the track. After long-term operation, various damages and wear will appear on the surface of the train track, such as wavy wear, rail surface scratches, rail surface peeling, rail side wear, cracks, rail head crushing, and thick edges. These not only affect the comfort of the ride, but also pose safety hazards to the train. Therefore, the train track needs to be repaired regularly and irregularly using grinding equipment.

[0003] In existing technologies, there is a problem with the inconvenience of adjusting the grinding position when using a grinding device to grind the track, which makes it impossible to adjust quickly and accurately. Manually adjusting the grinding position requires frequent movement and adjustment of the tool, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but may also lead to uneven grinding results due to improper operation, thus affecting grinding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing track grinding, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rail joint grinding device that can perform horizontal and vertical grinding operations on the rail joint by adjusting the grinding position of the grinding disc during the grinding process of the rail. This facilitates the restoration of the optimal profile of the rail, allows for faster and more accurate adjustments, has a high degree of intelligence, and improves grinding efficiency and quality.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A track joint grinding device includes a track, a support frame, and a first linear motor. The support frame has a slot at its bottom, through which it is mounted on the track. First electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support frame. A clamping plate is installed within the slot. One end of each first electric push rod is connected to a clamping plate. The first linear motor is located at the top of the support frame. A second linear motor is connected to the moving ends of the two first linear motors. A second electric push rod is installed at the moving end of each second linear motor. A mounting frame is installed at one end of each second electric push rod. A grinding motor is installed within the mounting frame. Rotating rods are arranged on both sides of the grinding motor. The grinding motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame via the rotating rods. A rotary motor is installed on the side wall of the mounting frame. The rotating shaft of the rotary motor is connected to one end of a rotating rod. A grinding disc is mounted on the rotating shaft of the grinding motor.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the track joint grinding device of this utility model, a blower is provided on both the front and rear sides of the second linear motor, a metal shaping tube is provided at the air outlet of the blower, and a blower cover is provided at one end of the metal shaping tube.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the track joint grinding device of this utility model, the side wall of the support frame is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first electric push rod, the first linear motor, the second linear motor and the second electric push rod.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the track joint grinding device described in this utility model, lighting lamps are provided on both the front and rear sides of the second linear motor, and the lighting lamps are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the second linear motor by bolts.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the track joint grinding device described in this utility model, the clamping plate is clamped and connected to the side wall of the track.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the track joint grinding device of this utility model, an anti-slip pad is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the slot, and the anti-slip pad is bonded to the top of the inner cavity of the slot.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the track joint grinding device described in this utility model, the mounting frame is a U-shaped frame.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies: In this application, 1. the slot facilitates the mounting of the support frame onto the track; the first electric push rod facilitates the pushing of the clamping plate, clamping it on both sides of the track, thus facilitating the fixing of the grinding device onto the track; the combined use of the first and second linear motors drives the grinding disc to move laterally and longitudinally, facilitating the adjustment of the grinding disc's position; the second electric push rod facilitates the pushing of the mounting bracket to adjust the distance between the grinding disc and the track joint; and the rotary motor facilitates the rotation of the rotating rod, which in turn drives the grinding motor to rotate, facilitating the adjustment of the grinding disc to a horizontal or vertical position. A horizontal grinding disc facilitates alignment with the track. The horizontal surface of the rail joint is ground, while the vertical grinding disc facilitates grinding of the vertical surface of the rail joint. Therefore, during the grinding process, by adjusting the grinding position of the grinding disc, both horizontal and vertical grinding operations can be performed on the rail joint, which helps to restore the optimal profile of the rail. This allows for faster and more accurate adjustments, has a high degree of intelligence, and improves grinding efficiency and quality. 2. The blower generates airflow to facilitate the removal of dust from the ground rail. The metal shaping tube allows for easy adjustment of the blowing angle and position of the blower hood to adapt to the cleaning needs of different parts of the rail. The blower hood can increase the blowing area and improve the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a track joint grinding device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a track joint grinding device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding disc of a track joint grinding device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blower cover of a track joint grinding device according to the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 100 track, 200 support frame, 210 slot, 220 first electric push rod, 230 clamping plate, 300 first linear motor, 310 second linear motor, 320 second electric push rod, 330 mounting bracket, 340 grinding motor, 350 rotating rod, 360 rotary motor, 370 grinding disc, 400 blower, 410 metal shaping tube, 420 blower cover. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] This utility model provides a track joint grinding device. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-Figure 4The system includes a track 100, a support frame 200, and a first linear motor 300. The support frame 200 has a slot 210 at its bottom, through which it is secured to the track 100. First electric push rods 220 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the support frame 200. A clamping plate 230 is slidably connected within the slot 210. One end of each first electric push rod 220 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 230. The first linear motors 300 are fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 200, and the moving ends of the two first linear motors 300 are fixed. A second linear motor 310 is connected, and a second electric push rod 320 is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the second linear motor 310. A mounting bracket 330 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second electric push rod 320. A grinding motor 340 is embedded in the mounting bracket 330. Rotating rods 350 are connected to both sides of the grinding motor 340. The grinding motor 340 and the inner wall of the mounting bracket 330 are rotatably connected through the rotating rods 350. A rotary motor 360 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting bracket 330. The rotating shaft of the rotary motor 360 is connected to the rotating rod 350. One end is connected to the shaft of the grinding motor 340, which is connected to a grinding disc 370. Specifically, the support frame 200 is easily engaged with the track 100 via the slot 210, and the clamping plate 230 is easily pushed by the first electric push rod 220, so that the clamping plate 230 is clamped on both sides of the track 100, which facilitates fixing the grinding device on the track 100. Through the cooperation of the first linear motor 300 and the second linear motor 310, the grinding disc 370 is driven to move laterally and longitudinally, which facilitates the adjustment of the grinding disc 370. The position is adjusted by using the second electric push rod 320 to push the mounting bracket 330 to adjust the distance between the grinding disc 370 and the joint of the track 100. The rotary motor 360 drives the rotating rod 350 to rotate, which in turn drives the grinding motor 340 to rotate, making it easy to adjust the grinding disc 370 to a horizontal or vertical position. The horizontal grinding disc 370 is convenient for grinding the horizontal surface of the track 100 joint, and the vertical grinding disc 370 is convenient for grinding the vertical surface of the track 100 joint.

[0027] The support frame 200 has a control panel on its side wall. The control panel is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 220, the first linear motor 300, the second linear motor 310, and the second electric push rod 320. Specifically, the control panel facilitates the operation of the device and makes grinding easier.

[0028] Lights are provided on both the front and rear sides of the second linear motor 310. The lights are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the second linear motor 310 by bolts. Specifically, the lights provide brightness, making it easier to observe in dimly lit environments and facilitating operation.

[0029] The clamping plate 230 is clamped to the side wall of the track 100, which facilitates the clamping and fixing of the device to the track 100 through the clamping plate 230, making installation convenient.

[0030] An anti-slip pad is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the slot 210. The anti-slip pad is bonded to the top of the inner cavity of the slot 210. Specifically, the anti-slip pad helps to increase the friction of the support frame 200 and improve the anti-slip performance of the support frame 200 when it is engaged.

[0031] Mounting bracket 330 is a U-shaped bracket.

[0032] Combine Figure 1-Figure 4 The specific usage process of the track joint grinding device of this embodiment is as follows: During the grinding process of the track 100, the support frame 200 is snapped onto the track 100 through the slot 210. The first electric push rod 220 is used to push the clamping plate 230, so that the clamping plate 230 is clamped on both sides of the track 100, which facilitates fixing the grinding device on the track 100. According to the adjustment requirements of the grinding position, the first linear motor 300 and the second linear motor 310 are operated in coordination to drive the grinding disc 370 to move laterally and longitudinally, thereby adjusting the position of the grinding disc 370. The second electric push rod 320 is used to adjust the position of the grinding disc 370. The mounting bracket 330 is pushed to adjust the distance between the grinding disc 370 and the joint of the rail 100. The rotary motor 360 drives the rotating rod 350 to rotate, which in turn drives the grinding motor 340 to rotate. This makes it easy to adjust the grinding disc 370 to a horizontal or vertical position. The horizontal grinding disc 370 grinds the horizontal surface of the rail 100 joint, and the vertical grinding disc 370 grinds the vertical surface of the rail 100 joint. This allows for grinding operations on both the horizontal and vertical surfaces of the rail 100 joint, which helps to restore the optimal profile of the rail. It allows for faster and more accurate adjustments, has a high degree of intelligence, and improves grinding efficiency and quality.

[0033] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a second embodiment of the track joint grinding device of this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 Unlike the above-described embodiments, the second linear motor 310 is equipped with blowers 400 on both its front and rear sides. The blower 400 has a metal shaping tube 410 at its air outlet, and a blower hood 420 is provided at one end of the metal shaping tube 410. Specifically, the blower 400 generates airflow to facilitate the cleaning of dust from the polished track 100. The metal shaping tube 410 allows for adjustment of the blowing angle and position of the blower hood 420 to meet the cleaning needs of different parts of the track 100. The blower hood 420 can increase the blowing area and improve the cleaning effect.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A track joint grinding device, characterized in that: The system includes a track (100), a support frame (200), and a first linear motor (300). The support frame (200) has a slot (210) at its bottom, through which it is mounted on the track (100). First electric push rods (220) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support frame (200). A clamping plate (230) is installed within the slot (210). One end of each first electric push rod (220) is connected to the clamping plate (230). The first linear motor (300) is located at the top of the support frame (200), and the moving ends of the two first linear motors (300) are connected to a second linear motor (310). The moving end of the second linear motor (310) is provided with a second electric push rod (320). One end of the second electric push rod (320) is provided with a mounting bracket (330). A grinding motor (340) is provided inside the mounting bracket (330). Rotating rods (350) are provided on both sides of the grinding motor (340). The grinding motor (340) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (330) through the rotating rods (350). A rotary motor (360) is provided on the side wall of the mounting bracket (330). The rotating shaft of the rotary motor (360) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (350). A grinding disc (370) is provided on the rotating shaft of the grinding motor (340).

2. The track joint grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second linear motor (310) is provided with a blower (400) on both the front and rear sides. The blower (400) has a metal shaping tube (410) at the air outlet and a blower cover (420) at one end.

3. The track joint grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (200) is provided with a control panel on its side wall. The control panel is electrically connected to the first electric push rod (220), the first linear motor (300), the second linear motor (310), and the second electric push rod (320).

4. The track joint grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lighting lamps are provided on both the front and rear sides of the second linear motor (310), and the lighting lamps are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the second linear motor (310) by bolts.

5. The track joint grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (230) is clamped to the side wall of the track (100).

6. The track joint grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the card slot (210), and the anti-slip pad is bonded to the top of the inner cavity of the card slot (210).

7. The track joint grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (330) is a U-shaped bracket.