Protective slope for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protection slopes, in particular to a protection slope for water conservancy projects, which comprises a main body, a slope protection block, a slope protection plate and a slope protection plate, the blocking mechanism comprises a first mounting plate. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged between the slope body and the slope protection block, so that the slope protection block is fixed on the first mounting plate, the situation that the slope protection block is in direct contact with soil on the slope body and is washed by rainwater to cause looseness of the joint is avoided, the stability and firmness of the protection slope structure are further kept, the protection effect is better, and the service life of the slope protection block is prolonged. The spliced slope protection blocks can be blocked through the baffles, then soil filled in the slope protection blocks is blocked, soil loss can be prevented, the mounting blocks, the second screws and the second nuts are arranged between the first mounting plates and the baffles, the splicing effect can be achieved through connection of the mounting blocks, the second screws and the second nuts, and then the baffles can be disassembled and assembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, specifically a slope protection method for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Protective slopes in hydraulic engineering are an important engineering technique designed to protect riverbanks, dams, and other hydraulic structures from erosion and damage caused by natural forces such as water flow, waves, and tides. The design and construction of protective slopes require comprehensive consideration to ensure their stability and safety.

[0003] During the construction of the protective slope, multiple sets of slope protection blocks need to be laid on the corresponding slope. However, the existing protective slope is set on both sides of the water flow. Under the long-term erosion of rainwater, the slope protection blocks on the slope are prone to soil erosion and loosening at the installation points, which will affect the slope protection effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective slope for water conservancy projects, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the protective slope is set on both sides of the water flow, and the slope protection blocks on the slope are easily eroded by rainwater over a long period of time, which can cause soil erosion and loosening of the installation, thus affecting the slope protection effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective slope for hydraulic engineering, comprising:

[0006] The main body includes a slope, the surface of which is fitted with slope protection blocks;

[0007] The partition mechanism includes a first mounting plate, which is mounted on the surface of the slope. A second mounting plate and a baffle are mounted on the surface of the slope. The surface of the second mounting plate has mounting holes. The surface of the first mounting plate has expansion bolts. The surface of the baffle has drainage holes. The surface of the first mounting plate has a connecting rod, and the surface of the connecting rod has a connecting hole. A first screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate, and a first nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate, and the other side of the first mounting plate is mounted on the surface of the baffle. The mounting holes are provided in two sets, one set of the mounting holes is opened on the surface of the first mounting plate, and the other set of the mounting holes is opened on the surface of the second mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the expansion bolt is inserted into the surface of the mounting hole, one end of the connecting rod is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is mounted on the surface of the baffle. Two sets of connecting holes are provided, and the two sets of connecting holes are opened at both ends of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the first screw is inserted into the surface of the connecting hole, and there are two sets of the first screw, with two first screws in each set. One set of the first screws is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate, and the other set of the first screws is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle. The first nut is abutted against the surface of the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the first mounting plate is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes a mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate, the surface of the baffle is provided with an insertion hole, the surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a second screw, and the surface of the second screw is equipped with a second nut.

[0012] Preferably, there are two sets of mounting blocks and sockets. The two sets of mounting blocks are installed on both sides of the first mounting plate, and the two sets of sockets are opened on both sides of the baffle. One side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate, and the other side of the mounting block is abutted against the surface of the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the second screw is inserted into the surface of the socket, one end of the second screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block, and the other end of the second screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the second nut, which is abutted against the surface of the baffle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] By setting a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate between the slope and the slope protection block, the slope protection block is fixed on the first mounting plate to avoid direct contact between the slope protection block and the soil on the slope, which could lead to erosion by rainwater and loosening of the connection. This maintains the stability and firmness of the slope protection structure and improves the protection effect. The baffle can block the spliced ​​slope protection block and thus block the soil filling inside the slope protection block, preventing soil loss.

[0016] By setting a connecting block, a second screw, and a second nut between the first mounting plate and the baffle, a splicing effect can be achieved through the connection of these three components. This allows for the assembly and disassembly of the baffle, and also enables its replacement after long-term use. This avoids damage to the baffle caused by long-term water erosion and compression from the upper soil layer, thus extending the service life of the entire protective slope. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a left-side perspective three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the connecting rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the expansion bolt of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 11. Slope protection block; 2. First mounting plate; 21. Second mounting plate; 22. Mounting hole; 23. Expansion bolt; 24. Baffle; 25. Drainage hole; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Connecting hole; 28. First screw; 29. ​​First nut; 3. Mounting block; 31. Insertion hole; 32. Second screw; 33. Second nut. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0025] A protective slope for hydraulic engineering, comprising:

[0026] The main body includes a slope 1, on the surface of which slope protection blocks 11 are installed. By laying multiple sets of slope protection blocks 11 on the slope 1 and filling the internal space of each slope protection block 11 with soil to provide for vegetation planting, a protective slope is formed to protect the river channel, embankment, etc.

[0027] The partition mechanism includes a first mounting plate 2, which is installed on the surface of the slope 1. A second mounting plate 21 and a baffle 24 are installed on the surface of the slope 1. The surface of the second mounting plate 21 has mounting holes 22. The surface of the first mounting plate 2 has expansion bolts 23. The surface of the baffle 24 has drainage holes 25. The surface of the first mounting plate 2 has a connecting rod 26, and the surface of the connecting rod 26 has a connecting hole 27. A first screw 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 2. A first nut 29 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw 28. Under the action of the first mounting plate 2, multiple sets of spliced ​​slope protection blocks 11 are prevented from directly contacting the slope 1, thereby avoiding the situation where the slope protection blocks 11 are not securely installed and fall off due to loosening at the connection. Furthermore, the surface of the first mounting plate 2 and the interior of the slope protection blocks 11 are filled with soil. The drainage holes 25 are distributed in a linear array on the surface of the baffle 24, which can prevent water from accumulating and becoming difficult to drain.

[0028] Furthermore, one side of the first mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate 21, and the other side of the first mounting plate 2 is installed on the surface of the baffle 24. Two sets of mounting holes 22 are provided, one set of mounting holes 22 is opened on the surface of the first mounting plate 2, and the other set of mounting holes 22 is opened on the surface of the second mounting plate 21. With the connection of the first mounting plate 2, the second mounting plate 21 and the baffle 24, the slope protection block 11 can be installed and blocked to prevent the slope protection block 11 from slipping into the river. The fixation of the second mounting plate 21 can also fix the first mounting plate 2. At the same time, the baffle 24 can support the spliced ​​slope protection block 11. With the setting of the two sets of mounting holes 22, the installation of two sets of expansion bolts 23 can be realized, thereby fixing the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 21 to the slope 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the expansion bolt 23 is inserted into the surface of the mounting hole 22. One end of the connecting rod 26 is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate 2, and the other end of the connecting rod 26 is mounted on the surface of the baffle 24. Two sets of connecting holes 27 are provided, and the two sets of connecting holes 27 are opened at both ends of the connecting rod 26. Under the action of the connecting rod 26, the first mounting plate 2, the baffle 24 and the connecting rod 26 form a triangular stable structure, thereby achieving the stability of the structure. The first screw 28 can be installed through the connecting hole 27, so that the first screw 28 passes through the surface of the connecting rod 26 through the connecting hole 27.

[0030] Furthermore, the first screw 28 is inserted into the surface of the connecting hole 27. There are two sets of the first screw 28, with two screws in each set. One set of the first screw 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 2, and the other set of the first screw 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 24. The first nut 29 is abutted against the surface of the connecting rod 26. With the connection of the first screw 28 and the first nut 29, the connecting rod 26 installed on the first mounting plate 2 and the baffle 24 can be limited and fixed.

[0031] Furthermore, a connecting mechanism is provided on the surface of the first mounting plate 2. The connecting mechanism includes a mounting block 3, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 2. An insertion hole 31 is opened on the surface of the baffle 24. A second screw 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 3. A second nut 33 is installed on the surface of the second screw 32. Under the action of the mounting block 3, the second screw 32 can be installed, and the connection between the first mounting plate 2 and the baffle 24 can be disassembled and assembled.

[0032] Furthermore, there are two sets of mounting blocks 3 and sockets 31. The two sets of mounting blocks 3 are installed on both sides of the first mounting plate 2, and the two sets of sockets 31 are opened on both sides of the baffle 24. One side of the mounting block 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 2, and the other side of the mounting block 3 is abutted against the surface of the baffle 24. The second screw 32 can be installed through the sockets 31, and there are two sockets 31 in each set.

[0033] Furthermore, the second screw 32 is inserted into the surface of the insertion hole 31, one end of the second screw 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 3, and the other end of the second screw 32 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second nut 33. The second nut 33 is abutted against the surface of the baffle 24. With the connection of the second screw 32 and the second nut 33, the installed baffle 24 can be fixed and limited, thus facilitating the replacement of the baffle 24.

[0034] Working principle: When installing the protective slope, firstly, place the first mounting plate 2, the second mounting plate 21, and the baffle 24 on the surface of the slope 1, and insert the expansion bolts 23 into the two sets of mounting holes 22 respectively to fix the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 21 on the slope 1. Then, splice multiple sets of slope protection blocks 11 together and lay them on the first mounting plate 2. At this time, put the two ends of the connecting rod 26 onto the two sets of first screws 28 through the connecting holes 27 respectively. Then, connect the first nut 29 to the first screw 28 through the thread and tighten it against the connecting rod 26. Finally, fill the first mounting plate 2 and the slope protection blocks 11 with soil to complete the installation of the protective slope.

[0035] When replacing the baffle 24, first install the baffle 24 on the first mounting plate 2, then align the second screw 32 installed on the mounting block 3 with the hole in the insertion hole 31 and insert it. At this time, the baffle 24 abuts against the surface of the first mounting plate 2 and the mounting block 3, while the two sets of second screws 32 protrude from the surface of the baffle 24. Finally, install the second nut 33 on the surface of the second screw 32 by thread and tighten it so that it abuts against the baffle 24 to complete the replacement of the baffle 24.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A protective slope for hydraulic engineering, characterized in that, include: The main body includes a slope (1), and slope protection blocks (11) are installed on the surface of the slope (1). The partition mechanism includes a first mounting plate (2), which is mounted on the surface of the slope (1). A second mounting plate (21) and a baffle (24) are mounted on the surface of the slope (1). The second mounting plate (21) has mounting holes (22) on its surface. An expansion bolt (23) is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate (2). A drainage hole (25) is mounted on the surface of the baffle (24). A connecting rod (26) is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate (2). A connecting hole (27) is mounted on the surface of the connecting rod (26). A first screw (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (2). A first nut (29) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw (28).

2. A protective slope for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate (21), and the other side of the first mounting plate (2) is mounted on the surface of the baffle (24). The mounting holes (22) are provided in two sets, one set of the mounting holes (22) is opened on the surface of the first mounting plate (2), and the other set of the mounting holes (22) is opened on the surface of the second mounting plate (21).

3. A protective slope for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion bolt (23) is inserted into the surface of the mounting hole (22). One end of the connecting rod (26) is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate (2), and the other end of the connecting rod (26) is mounted on the surface of the baffle (24). Two sets of connecting holes (27) are provided, and the two sets of connecting holes (27) are opened at both ends of the connecting rod (26).

4. A protective slope for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first screw (28) is inserted into the surface of the connecting hole (27). There are two sets of the first screw (28), and each set has two first screws (28). One set of the first screws (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (2), and the other set of the first screws (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (24). The first nut (29) is abutted against the surface of the connecting rod (26).

5. A protective slope for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first mounting plate (2) is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes a mounting block (3), the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (2), the surface of the baffle (24) is provided with an insertion hole (31), the surface of the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected with a second screw (32), and the surface of the second screw (32) is provided with a second nut (33).

6. A protective slope for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting block (3) and the socket (31) are provided in two sets. The two sets of mounting blocks (3) are installed on both sides of the first mounting plate (2). The two sets of sockets (31) are opened on both sides of the baffle (24). One side of the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (2), and the other side of the mounting block (3) is abutted and connected to the surface of the baffle (24).

7. A protective slope for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second screw (32) is inserted into the surface of the socket (31), one end of the second screw (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block (3), and the other end of the second screw (32) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second nut (33), and the second nut (33) is abutted against the surface of the baffle (24).

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