Water conservancy project construction channel side wall supporting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and discloses a hydraulic engineering construction channel side wall supporting device which comprises a first vertical supporting plate, a second vertical supporting plate and a round base, the top of the first vertical supporting plate is fixedly connected with a transverse supporting mechanism, the outer portion of the first vertical supporting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting mechanism, and the top of the second vertical supporting plate is fixedly connected with the round base. The transverse supporting mechanism comprises a first triangular supporting plate, the outer side of the first triangular supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first vertical supporting plate, the inner side of the second vertical supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second triangular supporting plate, the top of the round base is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the top of the telescopic rod is slidably connected with a pushing plate. The supporting structure can be flexibly adjusted according to actual construction requirements, the stability of the side wall of the channel can be effectively enhanced through the transverse supporting structure and the bottom supporting structure, displacement or collapse of the side wall in the construction process is prevented, and construction safety is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, and in particular to a support device for the sidewall of a water conservancy engineering construction channel. Background Technology

[0002] In deep channel excavation operations, especially when the depth exceeds a certain limit, sidewall support devices are used to stabilize the sidewalls and prevent the soil from collapsing due to gravity or water flow. The application scenarios of sidewall support devices mainly revolve around the stability of the channel and construction safety issues. They are an important tool to ensure the smooth progress of construction, especially when the external environment or soil conditions are complex.

[0003] The structure of the channel sidewall support device in water conservancy engineering construction includes a vertical support plate, a triangular support plate, a circular base, and telescopic rods. In water conservancy engineering construction, the main function of the channel sidewall support device is to provide temporary support to ensure the stability of the channel sidewall during construction. The sidewall support device disperses and transmits the external force on the sidewall to the support system or foundation structure through the support structure, thereby preventing the sidewall from landslide or collapse.

[0004] In existing technologies, some fixed support devices cannot be flexibly adjusted according to these changes, resulting in insufficient fit between the support structure and the channel sidewall, which cannot effectively share the lateral pressure of the soil. Fixed support devices also have limitations in width adjustment. When the width of the channel changes, the support devices need to be frequently disassembled or reinstalled, which not only increases construction time but also increases labor costs and material consumption, affecting construction efficiency. Therefore, a channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The water conservancy engineering construction channel sidewall support device proposed in this utility model aims to improve the problem that some existing devices do not have an adjustable lateral support mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction includes a first vertical support plate, a second vertical support plate, and a circular base. The top of the first vertical support plate is fixedly connected to a horizontal support mechanism, and the outside of the first vertical support plate is fixedly connected to a vertical support mechanism.

[0008] The horizontal support mechanism includes a triangular support plate 1, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 1. A triangular support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 2. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the circular base. A push plate is slidably connected to the top of the telescopic rod. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate. A push assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate. The outer side of the push assembly is slidably connected to the inner side of the triangular support plate 1. The outer side of the push assembly is slidably connected to the inner side of the triangular support plate 2.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The pushing assembly includes a double-headed cylinder, a second triangular support plate, and a first triangular support plate. The outside of the double-headed cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate. The outside of the second triangular support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the second vertical support plate. The outside of the first triangular support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the first vertical support plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top of the triangular support plate is fixedly connected to an adjustable support width adjustment component. The adjustment component is slidably connected to a sliding housing. An adjustment hole is opened inside the sliding housing, and a bolt is threaded into the adjustment hole.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The adjustment assembly includes a sliding plate, a sliding housing, an adjustment hole, and a bolt. The bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular support plate. The inside of the sliding housing is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding plate. The outside of the adjustment hole is opened inside the sliding housing. The outside of the bolt is threaded into the inside of the adjustment hole.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The vertical support mechanism includes a connecting plate, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first vertical support plate. An adjusting plate is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, a fixing rod is rotatably connected inside the adjusting plate, a reinforcing component is threaded inside the adjusting plate, a screw is rotatably connected to the outside of the reinforcing component, a nut is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjusting plate, and a square base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The reinforcement assembly includes a screw and a nut. The screw's internal thread is connected to the outside of the fixing rod, and the nut's internal thread is connected to the outside of the screw.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The external thread of the fixing rod is connected to the inside of the nut, and the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second vertical support plate.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The outer side of the second triangular support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second vertical support plate, and the top of the circular base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, two triangular support plates are fixed by bolts by sliding plates within the sliding housing. Inside the two triangular support plates, there are double-headed cylinders that extend and retract to provide lateral support. At the bottom of the double-headed cylinders, there are telescopic rods and round bases for bottom support. The support structure can be flexibly adjusted according to actual construction needs. The lateral support structure and the bottom support structure can effectively enhance the stability of the channel sidewall, prevent the sidewall from shifting or collapsing during construction, and ensure construction safety.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the two vertical support plates are connected by connecting plates fixed to the outside. The internal adjusting plate and fixing rod are rotatably connected to adjust the support angle. When the appropriate angle is adjusted, the two nuts on the screw can be tightened to fix it. The vertical support mechanism is used in conjunction with the horizontal support and the bottom support structure. The angle and position can be adjusted according to the actual construction situation to effectively disperse and transmit the force on the side wall, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the support device. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the water conservancy engineering construction channel sidewall support device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical support plate of the water conservancy engineering construction channel sidewall support device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Vertical support plate one; 2. Triangular support plate one; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Sliding outer shell; 5. Adjustment hole; 6. Bolt; 7. Triangular support plate two; 8. Vertical support plate two; 9. Round base; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Push plate; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Double-headed cylinder; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Adjustment plate; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Screw; 18. Nut; 19. Square base. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction, including a vertical support plate 1, which is one of the main support structures of the device. Made of steel or other high-strength materials, it provides support force. A second vertical support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the first vertical support plate via a triangular support plate and a connecting plate 14, primarily used to improve the stability of the entire support structure and support the functions of other components. A circular base 9 provides stable support, maintains contact between the device and the ground, and reduces tilting or instability caused by uneven ground. A horizontal support mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the first vertical support plate, mainly used to enhance the lateral stability of the device during water conservancy engineering construction. The triangular structure effectively distributes the force, making the support more robust. A vertical support mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the first vertical support plate.

[0034] The lateral support mechanism includes a triangular support plate 2, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inner side of a vertical support plate 1. The triangular support plate 2 provides stable lateral support and works in conjunction with a triangular support plate 7. The inner side of a vertical support plate 8 is fixedly connected to a triangular support plate 7, which works in conjunction with the triangular support plate 2. A telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular base 9. The telescopic rod 10 adjusts the height of the device, ensuring the support device functions effectively in construction environments at different heights. A push plate 11 is slidably connected to the top of the telescopic rod 10. The push plate 11 transmits power and houses the double-headed cylinder 13. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 11, securing the push assembly. Fixed internally, the fixed plate 12 has a push assembly fixedly connected inside. The main function of the push assembly is to control the magnitude and direction of the push force through a cylinder, thereby adjusting the width of the support device. The outer side of the push assembly is slidably connected to the inner side of the triangular support plate 1-2, and the outer side of the push assembly is slidably connected to the inner side of the triangular support plate 2-7. The push assembly includes a double-headed cylinder 13, a triangular support plate 2-7, and a triangular support plate 1-2. The outer side of the double-headed cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 12. The outer side of the triangular support plate 2-7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 2-8, and the outer side of the triangular support plate 1-2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 1-1. The width of the support can be adjusted by pushing the triangular support plates 1-2 and 2-7 on both sides through the double-headed cylinder 13.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The vertical support mechanism includes a connecting plate 14, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical support plate 1. The function of the connecting plate 14 is to connect the vertical support plate 1 to the adjusting plate 15. Through rotational connection, the adjusting plate 15 can be adjusted in angle or position. The adjusting plate 15 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 14. The adjusting plate 15 is located inside the connecting plate 14 and can rotate freely to adjust the position or angle of the support plate. A fixing rod 16 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting plate 15. The fixing rod 16 is connected to the base for vertical stability support. A reinforcing component is threaded inside the adjusting plate 15, and a screw 17 is rotatably connected to the outside of the reinforcing component. The reinforcement components include a screw 17 and a nut 18. The screw 17 is internally threaded and connected to the inside of the adjusting plate 15. The screw 17 also connects the adjusting plate 15 and the fixing rod 16. The nut 18 is internally threaded and connected to the outside of the screw 17. After adjusting the support angle, the nut 18 can be tightened for fixation. The screw 17 passes through the inside of the fixing rod 16 and the adjusting plate 15. The adjusting plate 15 can be rotated to adjust the support angle. After adjustment, the nut 18 is tightened onto the screw 17 to fix the adjusted position. The nut 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting plate 15. A square base 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 16. The square base 19 is used for the bottom support of the vertical support.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 The top of the triangular support plate 12 is fixedly connected to an adjustable support width assembly, used to adjust the support width of the triangular support plate 12 and the triangular support plate 27. A sliding housing 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the adjusting assembly. The sliding connection between the sliding housing 4 and the sliding plate 3 allows for fine-tuning of the support width of the triangular support plate 12 and the triangular support plate 27 as needed. An adjusting hole 5 is provided inside the sliding housing 4, and a bolt 6 is threadedly connected inside the adjusting hole 5. The adjusting hole 5 and the bolt 6 fix the angle or position of the adjusted sliding plate 3 and the sliding housing 4 through the threaded connection, thereby changing the support width to meet different construction requirements. The adjusting assembly includes the sliding plate 3, the sliding housing 4, the adjusting hole 5, and the bolt 6. The bottom of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected to the triangular support plate 22. At the top of the first 2, the sliding plate 3 drives the triangular support plate 12 to slide. The inside of the sliding shell 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding plate 3. The sliding shell 4 is used to provide sliding space for the sliding plate 3 to facilitate the adjustment of the width of the triangular support plate 12 and the triangular support plate 27. The outside of the adjustment hole 5 is opened inside the sliding shell 4. The adjustment hole 5 is used for fixing after adjustment. The outside of the bolt 6 is threaded and connected to the inside of the adjustment hole 5. The bolt 6 is used to fix the sliding shell 4 and the sliding plate 3 after adjustment. The outside of the fixing rod 16 is threaded and connected to the inside of the nut 18. The inside of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical support plate 28. The outside of the triangular support plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical support plate 28. The top of the round base 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 10.

[0037] Working principle: At the start of construction, the height of the circular base 9 and the ground support, as well as the overall height of the horizontal support mechanism, are first adjusted using the telescopic rod 10 to ensure good contact between the support device and the ground, adapting to different construction environments. Subsequently, the double-headed cylinder 13, which is fixed to the top of the push plate 11 by the fixing plate 12, is activated to push the outer sides of the triangular support plate 2 inside the vertical support plate 1 and the triangular support plate 7 inside the vertical support plate 8, adjusting the width of the support to meet construction requirements. At the same time, the sliding plate 3 on the triangular support plate 2 slides within the sliding housing 4 on the triangular support plate 7. Finally, after the overall adjustment is completed, bolts 6 are used to fix the position in the adjustment hole 5.

[0038] After the width adjustment is completed, the connecting plate 14 and the adjusting plate 15 rotate together to adjust the support angle of the adjusting plate 15 and the fixing rod 16. After adjustment, a screw 17 is used to connect the adjusting plate 15 and the fixing rod 16 inside. By tightening the nut 18, the adjusted support angle is fixed, and the square base 19 is supported on the ground to ensure the stability of the support device during construction. Finally, all components of the support device work together to provide solid support for the construction of the water conservancy project, ensuring the safety and efficiency of the construction. The entire workflow, through precise adjustment and control, ensures the adaptability and stability of the support device under different construction conditions.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A support device for the sidewall of a water conservancy engineering construction channel, comprising a first vertical support plate (1), a second vertical support plate (8), and a circular base (9), characterized in that: The top of the vertical support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a horizontal support mechanism, and the outside of the vertical support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical support mechanism. The horizontal support mechanism includes a triangular support plate 1 (2), the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 1 (1), the inner side of the vertical support plate 2 (8) is fixedly connected to a triangular support plate 2 (7), the top of the circular base (9) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (10), the top of the telescopic rod (10) is slidably connected to a push plate (11), the top of the push plate (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (12), the inside of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to a push assembly, the outer side of which is slidably connected to the inner side of the triangular support plate 1 (2), and the outer side of which is slidably connected to the inner side of the triangular support plate 2 (7).

2. The water conservancy project construction channel sidewall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a double-headed cylinder (13), a second triangular support plate (7), and a first triangular support plate (2). The outside of the double-headed cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate (12). The outside of the second triangular support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second vertical support plate (8). The outside of the first triangular support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first vertical support plate (1).

3. The channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the triangular support plate (2) is fixedly connected to an adjustable support width adjustment component. The outside of the adjustment component is slidably connected to a sliding shell (4). An adjustment hole (5) is opened inside the sliding shell (4). A bolt (6) is threaded inside the adjustment hole (5).

4. The water conservancy project construction channel sidewall support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a sliding plate (3), a sliding housing (4), an adjustment hole (5), and a bolt (6). The bottom of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular support plate (2). The inside of the sliding housing (4) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding plate (3). The outside of the adjustment hole (5) is opened inside the sliding housing (4). The outside of the bolt (6) is threadedly connected to the inside of the adjustment hole (5).

5. The channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support mechanism includes a connecting plate (14), the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical support plate (1), an adjusting plate (15) is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (14), a fixing rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the adjusting plate (15), a reinforcing component is threaded inside the adjusting plate (15), a screw (17) is rotatably connected outside the reinforcing component, a nut (18) is rotatably connected inside the adjusting plate (15), and a square base (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut (18).

6. The channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly includes a screw (17) and a nut (18). The external thread of the screw (17) is connected to the inside of the adjusting plate (15), and the internal thread of the nut (18) is connected to the outside of the screw (17).

7. The channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The internal thread of the fixing rod (16) is connected to the outside of the screw (17), and the inner side of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical support plate (8).

8. The channel sidewall support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the triangular support plate 2 (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 2 (8), and the top of the round base (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (10).

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