Positioning pile structure of rotary pile driving barge
By designing a bidirectional screw and laser calibration mechanism on the rotating piling vessel, the problems of pile tilting and impact were solved, achieving stable installation and precise positioning of the piles, and improving the stability and accuracy of piling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422843444.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotary piling barge has the problem of the pile body tilting and unstable installation during the piling process, and is prone to collision with equipment, especially during construction in complex rivers.
A positioning pile structure for a rotary piling vessel was designed, employing a bidirectional screw and a laser calibration mechanism. The bidirectional screw controls the movement of the extension rod and limits the pile body with the rotating sleeve. Combined with laser calibration, precise positioning is achieved, preventing the pile body from impacting the equipment.
This technology enables stable installation and precise positioning of piles during the piling process, avoids collisions between piles and equipment, and improves the stability and accuracy of piling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of piling vessels, and more specifically, to a positioning pile structure for a rotary piling vessel. Background Technology
[0002] A rotary piling vessel is a special type of engineering vessel mainly used for piling operations in aquatic environments. Its key feature is its rotating platform, on which the pile frame and piling equipment are mounted. The platform's rotation allows for flexible changes in the piling direction without the need for frequent platform repositioning. While the pile is pre-installed vertically on the piling equipment, the suspended pile is only restrained at its top, resulting in insufficient stability. This is particularly problematic in complex river construction, where pile tilting frequently occurs. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning pile structure for a rotary piling vessel, which can fix the pile body during the piling process and prevent the equipment from being impacted when in the installation state.
[0005] Technical Solution
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] A positioning pile structure for a rotary piling vessel includes a rotating platform with a notch at the center of its front side. A support platform is located on the rear side of the upper surface of the rotating platform, and the support platform is higher than the upper surface of the rotating platform. A pile frame is vertically fixed to the front end of the upper surface of the support platform. A piling machine is vertically slidably mounted on the front surface of the pile frame. Oblique supports are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the pile frame. An installation groove is horizontally opened on the front surface of the support platform. A positioning mechanism is arranged inside the installation groove. The positioning mechanism includes a bidirectional screw that is horizontally rotatably mounted inside the installation groove. Two moving blocks are symmetrically slidably mounted inside the installation groove. Both moving blocks are screwed onto the bidirectional screw and are screwed onto different threaded surfaces. An extension rod is provided at the front end of each moving block. The two extension rods are respectively placed on both sides of the notch. A laser calibration mechanism is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the rotating platform.
[0008] Furthermore, the extension rod is horizontally forward, and a rotating bushing is rotatably mounted on the surface of the extension rod. The center of the rotating bushing surface has a concave surface that matches the curved surface of the pile.
[0009] Furthermore, a gear A is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw, the gear A extends beyond the upper surface of the support platform, and a vertical plate is provided on one side of the support platform surface.
[0010] Furthermore, a gear B is rotatably mounted on one side of the upright plate surface. The gear B is positioned above the gear A and meshes with the gear A. A control wheel is coaxially mounted on one side of the gear B. The control wheel and the gear B are respectively positioned on both sides of the upright plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the laser calibration mechanism is located on one side of the notch, and the laser calibration mechanism includes a rotating rod that rotates on the surface of a rotating platform. A mounting plate is provided at the end of the rotating rod, and the mounting plate is located at the center of the notch. A laser calibrator is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a fixing block is provided on one side of the notch, the fixing block is placed in front of the rotating rod, and a rear extension plate is provided on the end of the rotating rod away from the mounting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the rotating platform has two positioning holes on its surface, and a fixing pin is inserted into the surface of the rear extension plate, the end of which is adapted to the internal size of the positioning hole. Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a positioning pile structure for a rotary piling vessel. A positioning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the pile frame. The rotation of a bidirectional threaded rod controls the movement of two extension rods. During pile installation, the extension rods are moved outward to prevent impact. After the pile is installed in place, the two extension rods can be controlled to move closer together to limit the pile. At the same time, the rotating bushing on the surface of the pile can rotate as the pile moves downward, ensuring smooth piling.
[0015] In addition, a notch is provided on one side of the rotating platform to facilitate the installation of the pile. Once the pile is installed in place, its position can be adjusted by rotating the platform. A laser calibration mechanism is also provided on one side of the notch to enable reference positioning with a reference object on the shore or another pile, ensuring the correct pile driving position. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating bushing mounting structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of area A;
[0019] Figure 4For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of region B.
[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Rotating platform; 11. Support platform; 12. Notch; 13. Pile frame; 14. Pile driver; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Diagonal support; 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Bidirectional screw; 42. Gear A; 43. Vertical plate; 44. Control wheel; 45. Gear B; 46. Moving block; 47. Extension rod; 48. Rotating bushing; 49. Concave surface; 5. Laser calibration mechanism; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Laser calibrator; 54. Fixing block; 55. Rear extension plate; 56. Positioning hole; 57. Fixing pin. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0022] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, a positioning pile structure for a rotary piling vessel includes a rotary platform 1, which is located at the front of the vessel. A notch 12 is formed at the center of the front side of the rotary platform 1. During installation, the rotation of the rotary platform 1 allows the notch 12 to face the pile stacking area. When one end of the pile is lifted, the other end can penetrate the notch 12 and be submerged in water, increasing installation space. A support platform 11 is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the rotary platform 1, higher than the upper surface of the rotary platform 1. A pile frame 13 is vertically fixed to the front end of the upper surface of the support platform 11. A pile driver 14 is vertically slidably mounted on the front surface of the pile frame 13. During piling, one end of the pile is installed at the bottom of the pile driver 14 and kept vertical. The position is then adjusted using the rotary platform 1. Symmetrical diagonal supports 16 are provided on the rear side of the pile frame 13 to improve its strength. A horizontal mounting groove 15 is formed on the front surface of the support platform 11. A positioning mechanism 4 is provided inside the mounting groove 15. The positioning mechanism 4 includes a bidirectional screw 41 horizontally rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove 15. Two movable blocks 46 are symmetrically slidably installed inside the mounting groove 15. Both movable blocks 46 are screwed onto the bidirectional screw 41, and the two movable blocks 46 are screwed onto different threaded surfaces, so that the rotation of the bidirectional screw 41 drives the two movable blocks 46 to move synchronously, synchronously approaching or synchronously moving away. An extension rod 47 is provided at the front end of the movable block 46. The extension rod 47 extends beyond the front surface of the mounting groove 15. The two extension rods 47 are respectively placed on both sides of the notch groove 12. A laser calibration mechanism 5 is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the rotating platform 1.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the extension rod 47 is horizontally forward, and a rotating bushing 48 is rotatably installed on the surface of the extension rod 47. A concave surface 49 adapted to the curved surface of the pile body is opened at the center of the surface of the rotating bushing 48. The cylindrical pile body is limited by the concave surface 49. The rotating bushing 48 can rotate during the downward movement of the pile body to ensure the smoothness of pile driving.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, a gear A42 is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw 41. The gear A42 extends beyond the upper surface of the support platform 11. A vertical plate 43 is provided on one side of the surface of the support platform 11. A gear B45 is rotatably mounted on one side of the surface of the vertical plate 43. The gear B45 is positioned above the gear A42 and meshes with the gear A42. The gear A42 is larger than the gear B45 to improve the torque during control. A control wheel 44 is coaxially mounted on one side of the gear B45. The control wheel 44 and the gear B45 are respectively positioned on both sides of the vertical plate 43 for easy operation.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the laser calibration mechanism 5 is placed on one side of the notch 12. The laser calibration mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 51 that rotates on the upper surface of the rotating platform 1. A mounting plate 52 is provided at the end of the rotating rod 51. The mounting plate 52 is placed at the center of the notch 12 so that the laser calibrator 53 is on the same straight line as the pile body, which facilitates calibration. The laser calibrator 53 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 52. The laser calibrator 53 is a bidirectional laser, with one side facing the reference object and the other side facing the pile body.
[0026] A fixing block 54 is provided on one side of the notch 12. The fixing block 54 is located in front of the rotating rod 51. The fixing block 54 can make the rotating rod 51 perpendicular to the side of the notch 12, so as to ensure that the laser calibrator 53 is placed in the center of the notch 12. A rear extension plate 55 is provided on the end of the rotating rod 51 away from the mounting plate 52.
[0027] The rotating platform 1 has two positioning holes 56 on its surface, and a fixing pin 57 is inserted into the surface of the rear extension plate 55. The end of the fixing pin 57 is adapted to the internal size of the positioning hole 56 to fix the rotating rod 51 and ensure the stability of its position after extension and retraction.
[0028] Working principle: First, the pile body is hoisted onto the lower surface of the pile driver 14 so that the pile can be driven by the pile driver 14. The pile body moves down through the notch 12. During the downward movement of the pile body, the rotating control wheel 44 can be rotated to drive the gear B45 to rotate. The meshing of gear B45 and gear A42 drives the bidirectional screw 41 to rotate. Then, the distance between the two moving blocks 46 is adjusted. When the pile body is installed, the two moving blocks 46 are separated from each other. When the pile body is installed in place, the two moving blocks 46 are brought closer to each other so that the two rotating bushings 48 contact the pile body. The concave surface 49 positions the pile body, and the rotating bushings 48 ensure the smoothness of the downward movement of the pile body.
[0029] During pile driving, the rotating rod 51 can be rotated to place the mounting plate 52 in the center of the notch 12. The laser calibrator 53 can be used to accurately position the mounting plate 52 with the positioning point on the bank or the previous pile. The fixing block 54 on the front side can ensure that the rotating rod 51 is perpendicular to the side of the notch 12, which makes it easy to control the angle of the laser calibrator 53. The fixing pin 57 at the rear can keep the position of the rotating rod 51 stable. Conversely, when installing the pile, it can be rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise so that the laser calibrator 53 does not coincide with the notch 12. The fixing pin 57 cooperates with the positioning hole 56 on the front side to prevent the pile from hitting the equipment.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning pile structure for a rotary piling vessel, comprising a rotating platform (1), wherein a notch (12) is provided at the center of the front side of the rotating platform (1), characterized in that: A support platform (11) is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the rotating platform (1). The support platform (11) is higher than the upper surface of the rotating platform (1). A pile frame (13) is vertically fixed at the front end of the upper surface of the support platform (11). A pile driver (14) is vertically slidably installed on the front surface of the pile frame (13). An inclined support (16) is symmetrically provided on the rear side of the pile frame (13). An installation groove (15) is opened laterally on the front surface of the support platform (11). A positioning mechanism (4) is provided inside the installation groove (15). The positioning mechanism (4) includes a bidirectional screw (41) that is horizontally rotated and installed inside the installation groove (15). Two movable blocks (46) are symmetrically slidably installed inside the mounting groove (15). Both movable blocks (46) are screwed onto the bidirectional screw (41), and the two movable blocks (46) are screwed onto different thread surfaces. An extension rod (47) is provided at the front end of the movable block (46). The two extension rods (47) are respectively placed on both sides of the notch groove (12). A laser calibration mechanism (5) is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the rotating platform (1).
2. The positioning pile structure of a rotary piling vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension rod (47) is horizontally forward, and a rotating bushing (48) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the extension rod (47). A concave surface (49) adapted to the curved surface of the pile body is opened at the center of the rotating bushing (48).
3. The positioning pile structure of a rotary piling vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw (41) is provided with a gear A (42), which extends beyond the upper surface of the support platform (11). A vertical plate (43) is provided on one side of the surface of the support platform (11).
4. The positioning pile structure of a rotary piling vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: Gear B (45) is rotatably mounted on one side of the surface of the upright plate (43). Gear B (45) is positioned above gear A (42) and gear B (45) meshes with gear A (42). A control wheel (44) is coaxially mounted on one side of gear B (45). The control wheel (44) and gear B (45) are respectively positioned on both sides of the upright plate (43).
5. The positioning pile structure of a rotary piling vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser calibration mechanism (5) is placed on one side of the notch (12). The laser calibration mechanism (5) includes a rotating rod (51) that rotates on the upper surface of the rotating platform (1). The end of the rotating rod (51) is provided with a mounting plate (52). The mounting plate (52) is placed at the center of the notch (12). A laser calibrator (53) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (52).
6. The positioning pile structure of a rotary piling vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (54) is provided on one side of the notch (12). The fixing block (54) is located in front of the rotating rod (51). A rear extension plate (55) is provided at the end of the rotating rod (51) away from the mounting plate (52).
7. The positioning pile structure of a rotary piling vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating platform (1) has two positioning holes (56) on its surface, and a fixing pin (57) is inserted into the surface of the rear extension plate (55). The end of the fixing pin (57) is adapted to the internal size of the positioning hole (56).