Combined side slope anchor plate supporting structure
By combining the design of support, positioning and protection structures, the problems of slope anchor plate support structure slippage and rock damage were solved, and the stability and safety of the support structure were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423037928.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing combined slope anchor plate support structure is difficult to detect in time when the support structure slides down, which leads to the collapse of the slope soil and poses a risk of overall landslide.
The design employs a combination of support structure, positioning structure, and protective structure. The support structure detects the risk of slippage through support plates and pressure sensors, the positioning structure improves stability through slotted blocks, and the protective structure uses baffles to block stones and incorporates a drainage system to prevent rainwater accumulation.
It improves the stability of the support structure, enables timely detection of landslide risks and the implementation of measures to prevent rock damage to the structure, and enhances the overall stability and safety of the slope.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular to a combined slope anchor plate support structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, slope protection technology is also constantly improving. Slope protection refers to the measures taken to support, reinforce and protect slopes in order to ensure the safety of slopes and their environment. Commonly used support structure types include gravity retaining walls, buttress retaining walls, cantilever support, ribbed or lattice anchor retaining walls, etc.
[0003] To address this, patent CN212077981U discloses a combined slope support structure, relating to the field of slope support. This structure includes support piles, natural slope, soil nailing walls, and vegetation. Support piles are vertically cast at the location of the foundation pit and fixed with anchor cables. Natural slope and soil nailing walls are set up on the slope at a 1:1 ratio. The soil nailing walls are connected to the mountain through anchor rods. Vegetation is planted on the gentle slope at the top of the mountain. Compared to single support methods, this new combined slope support structure reduces earthwork excavation and backfilling, as well as machinery and labor costs. By adapting to local conditions, using support piles in areas with basements, natural slope and soil nailing walls above the basement roof, and a gentle slope with green vegetation at the top, it ensures construction safety, reduces the risk of foundation pit collapse, lowers the risk of landslides in high slope support, and facilitates subsequent vegetation restoration.
[0004] When existing slope anchor plate support structures are in use, the soil on the slope is prone to collapse, which can cause the support structure to slide down as a whole. When this happens, it is difficult to detect in time. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined slope anchor plate support structure to solve the problem that the existing combined slope anchor plate support structure is difficult to detect the slippage of the support structure in a timely manner.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined slope anchor plate support structure, including a slope body, which is composed of a slope bottom, a slope body, and a slope top. A drainage channel is provided on the slope bottom. A first support rod and a second support rod are evenly installed on the slope body. The first support rod and the second support rod are fixed to the slope body by a first anchor rod. The first support rod is installed inside the second support rod. A positioning structure is provided at the connection between the first support rod and the second support rod. The positioning structure can play a certain positioning role at the connection between the first support rod and the second support rod, thereby improving the stability of the support structure. A support structure is provided at the bottom end of the second support rod near the slope bottom. The support structure can play a certain supporting role for the entire support structure, making it less likely to slide down.
[0007] The support structure includes a support plate, a second anchor rod, a limiting groove, a limiting block, and a pressure sensor. The support plate is fixed to one end of the top of the slope bottom by the second anchor rod. A limiting block is installed at one end of the support plate, and a pressure sensor is installed at one end of the limiting block. A limiting groove that cooperates with the limiting block is opened at the bottom end of the second support rod near the bottom of the slope.
[0008] An upper drainage ditch is provided at the top of the slope. Both the upper and lower drainage ditches are equipped with drainage grates. A drainage pipe connects the upper and lower drainage ditches. A protective structure is provided at the top of the second support rod near the top of the slope. The protective structure can block the stones to a certain extent and prevent the stones from contacting the support structure and causing damage.
[0009] Preferably, the pressure sensors are symmetrically arranged on one end of the limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, the protective structure includes a third anchor, a fourth anchor, and a baffle. The baffle is fixed to the top of the slope by the fourth anchor, and the third anchor is evenly installed at the bottom of the anchor.
[0011] Preferably, the third anchor rod has an inclined structure.
[0012] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a first slot, a first block, a second slot, and a second block. The second block is fixed on the first support rod at the connection between the first and second support rods. The second support rod has a second slot that mates with it. The first block is installed on one side of the second block, and the side wall of the second slot has a first slot that mates with the first block.
[0013] Preferably, the first card block engages with the first card slot, and the second card block engages with the second card slot.
[0014] Preferably, the drainage pipes are evenly installed inside the slope.
[0015] The present invention provides a combined slope anchor plate support structure, the advantages of which are:
[0016] The support structure provides support to the entire support structure, preventing it from sliding down. When the support structure does slide down, the pressure sensor detects a change in pressure. If the pressure exceeds the set value, the information is transmitted to the computer backend so that technicians can detect it in time and take measures. The positioning structure provides positioning at the connection between the first and second support rods, improving the stability of the support structure. The protective structure can block stones, preventing them from contacting the support structure and causing damage.
[0017] With the support structure in place, the support plate can provide a certain degree of support for the entire support structure, making it less likely to slide down and improving the performance. When the entire support structure slides down, the pressure sensor detects a change in the pressure value. If the pressure exceeds the set value, the information can be transmitted to the computer backend so that technicians can detect it in time.
[0018] By setting up a positioning structure, the first locking block engages with the first locking slot and the second locking block engages with the second locking slot, which can play a certain positioning role at the connection between the first support rod and the second support rod, thereby improving the stability of the support structure and making it less likely to move.
[0019] The protective structure provides a barrier against rocks, preventing them from coming into contact with the support structure and causing damage. Meanwhile, rainwater can flow from the upper drainage ditch to the lower drainage ditch through the drainage pipe, effectively preventing rainwater from accumulating on the slope and improving the overall stability of the slope. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the protective structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of the positioning structure of this utility model.
[0025] The reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1. First support rod; 2. First anchor rod; 3. Support structure; 301. Support plate; 302. Second anchor rod; 303. Limiting groove; 304. Limiting block; 305. Pressure sensor; 4. Slope body; 401. Slope bottom; 402. Slope body; 403. Slope top; 5. Lower drainage ditch; 6. Second support rod; 7. Drainage grid cover; 8. Protective structure; 801. Third anchor rod; 802. Fourth anchor rod; 803. Baffle; 9. Positioning structure; 901. First slot; 902. First block; 903. Second slot; 904. Second block; 10. Drainage pipe; 11. Upper drainage ditch. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a combined slope anchor plate support structure, including a slope body 4.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the slope body 4 consists of a slope bottom 401, a slope body 402, and a slope top 403. A first guard rod 1 and a second guard rod 6 are evenly installed on the slope body 402. The first guard rod 1 and the second guard rod 6 are fixed to the slope body 402 by a first anchor rod 2. The first guard rod 1 is installed inside the second guard rod 6. A support structure 3 is provided at the bottom end of the second guard rod 6 near the slope bottom 401. The support structure 3 includes a support plate 301, a second anchor rod 302, a limiting groove 303, a limiting block 304, and a pressure sensor 30. 5. The support plate 301 is fixed to one end of the top of the slope bottom 401 by the second anchor rod 302. A limit block 304 is installed at one end of the support plate 301, and a pressure sensor 305 is installed at one end of the limit block 304. The pressure sensors 305 are symmetrically arranged on one end of the limit block 304 to improve detection efficiency. The bottom end of the second support rod 6 near the slope bottom 401 is provided with a limit groove 303 that cooperates with the limit block 304. The limit groove 303 engages with the limit block 304 to improve the stability of the support plate 301 installation.
[0029] The support structure is composed of the first support rod 1 and the second support rod 6. The support plate 301 can provide a certain support for the entire support structure, making it less likely to slide down and improving the performance. When the entire support structure slides down, the pressure sensor 305 detects a change in pressure value. If the pressure value exceeds the set value, the information can be transmitted to the computer backend so that technicians can detect it in time and take measures.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a protective structure 8 is provided at the top of the second guard rod 6 near the top of the slope 403. The protective structure 8 includes a third anchor rod 801, a fourth anchor rod 802 and a baffle 803. The baffle 803 is fixed to the top of the slope 403 by the fourth anchor rod 802. The third anchor rod 801 is evenly installed at the bottom of the anchor rod. The third anchor rod 801 is an inclined structure.
[0031] A lower drainage ditch 5 is provided at the bottom of the slope 401, and an upper drainage ditch 11 is provided at the top of the slope 403. Both the upper drainage ditch 11 and the lower drainage ditch 5 are equipped with drainage grates 7. A drainage pipe 10 is connected between the upper drainage ditch 11 and the lower drainage ditch 5. The drainage pipe 10 is evenly installed inside the slope 402.
[0032] The baffle 803 can block the stones to a certain extent, preventing the stones from contacting the support structure and causing damage. At the same time, rainwater can flow from the upper drainage ditch 11 to the lower drainage ditch 5 through the drainage pipe 10, effectively preventing rainwater from accumulating on the slope 402 and improving the overall stability of the slope 402.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a positioning structure 9 is provided at the connection between the first guard rod 1 and the second guard rod 6. The positioning structure 9 includes a first slot 901, a first block 902, a second slot 903, and a second block 904. The second block 904 is fixed on the first guard rod 1 at the connection between the first guard rod 1 and the second guard rod 6. The second guard rod 6 has a second slot 903 that mates with it. The second block 904 engages with the second slot 903. The first block 902 is installed on one side of the second block 904. The side wall of the second slot 903 has a first slot 901 that mates with the first block 902. The first block 902 engages with the first slot 901.
[0034] By engaging the first locking block 902 with the first locking slot 901 and the second locking block 904 with the second locking slot 903, a certain positioning function can be achieved at the connection between the first support rod 1 and the second support rod 6, thereby improving the stability of the support structure and making it less prone to movement.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined slope anchor plate support structure, comprising a slope body (4); Its features are: The slope body (4) is composed of the slope bottom (401), the slope body (402) and the slope top (403); A drainage ditch (5) is provided on the bottom of the slope (401). A first support rod (1) and a second support rod (6) are evenly installed on the slope (402). The first support rod (1) and the second support rod (6) are fixed to the slope (402) by a first anchor rod (2). The first support rod (1) is installed inside the second support rod (6). A positioning structure (9) is provided at the connection between the first support rod (1) and the second support rod (6). A support structure (3) is provided at the bottom end of the second support rod (6) near the bottom of the slope (401). The support structure (3) includes a support plate (301), a second anchor rod (302), a limiting groove (303), a limiting block (304), and a pressure sensor (305). The support plate (301) is fixed to one end of the top of the slope bottom (401) by the second anchor rod (302). A limiting block (304) is installed at one end of the support plate (301), and a pressure sensor (305) is installed at one end of the limiting block (304). A limiting groove (303) that cooperates with the limiting block (304) is opened at the bottom end of the second support rod (6) near the slope bottom (401). An upper drainage channel (11) is provided on the top of the slope (403). Drainage grid covers (7) are installed on both the upper drainage channel (11) and the lower drainage channel (5). A drainage pipe (10) is connected between the upper drainage channel (11) and the lower drainage channel (5). A protective structure (8) is provided at the top of the second guard rod (6) near the top of the slope (403).
2. The combined slope anchor plate support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (305) is symmetrically arranged on one end of the limiting block (304).
3. The combined slope anchor plate support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure (8) includes a third anchor (801), a fourth anchor (802) and a baffle (803). The baffle (803) is fixed to the top of the slope (403) by the fourth anchor (802), and the third anchor (801) is evenly installed at the bottom of the anchor.
4. The combined slope anchor plate support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third anchor rod (801) has an inclined structure.
5. The combined slope anchor plate support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (9) includes a first slot (901), a first block (902), a second slot (903), and a second block (904). The second block (904) is fixed on the first support rod (1) at the connection between the first support rod (1) and the second support rod (6). The second support rod (6) is provided with a second slot (903) that cooperates with it. The first block (902) is installed on one side of the second block (904). The side wall of the second slot (903) is provided with a first slot (901) that cooperates with the first block (902).
6. A combined slope anchor plate support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first card block (902) engages with the first card slot (901), and the second card block (904) engages with the second card slot (903).
7. The combined slope anchor plate support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipes (10) are evenly installed inside the slope (402).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined type side slope supporting structure
CN212077981U