Fabricated building outer wall drainage structure
By employing a spliced buffer installation, dynamic counterweight sealing, and auxiliary marking display mechanism, the problem of unstable connections in drainage pipes under rainwater impact has been solved, improving installation stability and sealing performance, and enhancing safety in use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423022833.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, drainage pipes use mechanical structures during installation, which makes the joints susceptible to rainwater impact and reduces installation stability.
It adopts a spliced buffer installation mechanism, a dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism, and an auxiliary marking display mechanism. The kinetic energy is consumed by the support rubber rod, the sealing rubber ring and the counterweight compression ring improve the sealing performance, and the position is indicated by a fluorescent strip.
It improves the installation stability and service life of drainage pipes, enhances the sealing of connections, and improves the safety and stability of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223482139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building drainage technology, specifically a prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure. Background Technology
[0002] Building external drainage system refers to rainwater drainage system where the roof does not have rainwater hoppers and there are no rainwater pipes inside the building. According to whether the roof has gutters, it is divided into ordinary external drainage system and gutter external drainage system. Ordinary external drainage system is also called grid external drainage system. It consists of gutter and downpipe. Rainwater falling on the roof flows along the roof to the gutter, and then flows into downpipes installed at certain intervals along the outside to the ground or rainwater outlet. The drainage pipe is an important part of the building's external wall drainage structure.
[0003] However, drainage pipes are often installed using mechanical structures, which means that when the pipes are subjected to concentrated rainwater impacts during use, the joints are subjected to reciprocating impacts, thus reducing the stability of the drainage pipe installation. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure, which can effectively solve the problem mentioned in the background art that drainage pipes are often installed using mechanical structures, which leads to repeated impacts at the connection points after concentrated rainwater impact during use, thereby reducing the stability of the drainage pipe installation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure, including a drainage pipe body, wherein a splicing flared opening is provided at the top center of the drainage pipe body;
[0006] The outer side of the main body of the drainage pipe is equipped with a splicing buffer installation mechanism.
[0007] The splicing buffer installation mechanism includes a connecting arc plate, a protective retaining ring, a connecting round frame, a supporting bevel plate, a supporting rubber rod, a sealing corner block, and an installation crossbeam;
[0008] The outer side of the main body of the drain pipe is uniformly fitted with connecting arc-shaped plates at equal intervals. Protective retaining rings are embedded in the inner sides of the top and bottom surfaces of the connecting arc-shaped plates. A connecting round frame is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the protective retaining ring. A supporting bevel plate is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting round frame at the bottom position of the connecting arc-shaped plate. Supporting rubber rods are embedded in the two corners of the bottom surface of the connecting arc-shaped plate. A sealing corner block is snapped into the top of the inner side of the supporting bevel plate at the top position of the connecting round frame. A mounting crossbar is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the supporting bevel plate.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the protective retaining ring is tightly slidably fitted to the outer side of the drain pipe body, the bottom end of the supporting rubber rod is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting bend plate, and mounting holes are provided in the middle of both ends of the mounting crossbeam.
[0010] Preferably, a dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism is provided at the bottom outer side of the main body of the drain pipe;
[0011] The dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism includes a sealing ring, a splicing conical ring, an injection conical groove, a sol-gel tank, and a counterweight extrusion ring;
[0012] A sealing ring is tightly fitted to the bottom of the outer side of the main body of the drain pipe. A splicing conical ring is bonded to the bottom end of the sealing ring. An injection conical groove is opened on the inner side of the top of the sealing ring. Solvent grooves are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction on the top of the inner side of the sealing ring. A counterweight extrusion ring is fitted on the outer side of the main body of the drain pipe at the position corresponding to the top of the injection conical groove.
[0013] Preferably, the splicing conical ring engages with the corresponding splicing flared opening during the splicing process, and the bottom conical surface of the counterweight extrusion ring engages with the glue injection conical groove.
[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary marking display mechanism is provided on the outer side of the main body of the drain pipe;
[0015] The auxiliary marking display mechanism includes an mounting elongated groove, a fluorescent strip, and a marking groove;
[0016] The outer side of the main body of the drain pipe is provided with equally spaced elongated grooves for installation. Fluorescent strips are adhered inside the elongated grooves for installation, and marking grooves are provided evenly on the outer side of the fluorescent strips.
[0017] Preferably, the outer side of the fluorescent strip is flush with the outer side of the drain pipe body, and the inside of the marking groove is coated with opaque pigment.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the structure of this utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use.
[0019] 1. A splicing buffer installation mechanism is set up. The support bend plate and its components are installed on the building exterior wall by expansion bolts and installation crossbeams. The main body of the drainage pipe is connected to one side of the installation crossbeam by connecting arc plates and connecting round frames. The extension and retraction of the support rubber rod buffers and dissipates the kinetic energy transmitted from the main body of the drainage pipe to the connecting arc plate. The top of the support bend plate is sealed by sealing corner blocks to prevent external dirt from accumulating in the cavity at the top of the connecting round frame. Furthermore, the elastic movable connection structure between the connecting arc plate and the support bend plate effectively prevents the drainage pipe from causing the connecting components to shake during use, effectively improving the stability and service life of the drainage pipe installation.
[0020] 2. A dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism is installed. The gap between the top of the splicing flared end and the outer side of the previous drain pipe body is filled and sealed by the splicing conical ring at the bottom of the sealing ring. The sealant is filled into the molten adhesive tank through the injection conical groove. The sealant in the molten adhesive tank fixes the sealing ring and the splicing conical ring, thereby effectively improving the sealing performance of the connection between the drain pipes. The counterweight compression ring continuously compresses the sealing ring, causing the sealing ring and the splicing conical ring to expand outward under the compression of the counterweight compression ring, further improving the sealing performance of the connection between the corresponding drain pipe body and the splicing flared end, and optimizing the operational stability of the drainage structure system.
[0021] 3. An auxiliary marking and display mechanism is set up. By installing an elongated groove, fluorescent strips and marking grooves can be installed on the outside of the main body of the drainage pipe. The fluorescent strips illuminate at night to indicate the position of the main body of the drainage pipe, and the overall shape of the main body of the drainage pipe can be predicted by the changes in the distribution and position of the marking grooves, so as to detect damage to the main body of the drainage pipe in time, thereby improving the safety and stability of the drainage pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0023] In the attached diagram:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing buffer installation mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary marking display mechanism of this utility model;
[0028] The diagram shows: 1. Main body of the drain pipe; 2. Spliced flared end;
[0029] 3. Interlocking buffer installation mechanism; 301. Connecting arc plate; 302. Protective retaining ring; 303. Connecting round frame; 304. Supporting bend plate; 305. Supporting rubber rod; 306. Sealing corner block; 307. Installation crossbar;
[0030] 4. Dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism; 401. Sealing ring; 402. Spliced conical ring; 403. Injection cone groove; 404. Solvent tank; 405. Counterweight extrusion ring;
[0031] 5. Auxiliary marking display mechanism; 501. Mounting elongated groove; 502. Fluorescent strip; 503. Marking groove. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0033] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution, a prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure, including a drainage pipe body 1, and a splicing flared mouth 2 is provided at the middle of the top of the drainage pipe body 1.
[0034] A splicing buffer installation mechanism 3 is provided on the outside of the main body 1 of the drainage pipe;
[0035] The splicing buffer installation mechanism 3 includes a connecting arc plate 301, a protective retaining ring 302, a connecting round frame 303, a supporting bend plate 304, a supporting rubber rod 305, a sealing corner block 306, and an installation crossbeam 307.
[0036] A connecting arc-shaped plate 301 is evenly and equidistantly fitted onto the outer side of the main body 1 of the drain pipe. Protective retaining rings 302 are embedded in the inner sides of both the top and bottom surfaces of the connecting arc-shaped plate 301. A connecting circular frame 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of each protective retaining ring 302. A supporting bend plate 304 is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting circular frame 303 at the bottom position corresponding to the connecting arc-shaped plate 301. Supporting rubber rods 305 are embedded in the two corners of the bottom surface of the connecting arc-shaped plate 301. A sealing corner block 306 is snapped into the top of the inner side of the supporting bend plate 304 at the top position corresponding to the connecting circular frame 303. A mounting crossbeam 307 is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the supporting bend plate 304. The inner side of the protective retaining ring 302 slides tightly against the outer side of the main body 1 of the drain pipe. The bottom end of the supporting rubber rod 305 is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting bend plate 304. A mounting crossbeam 307 is opened at the middle of both ends of the mounting crossbeam 307. The support bend plate 304 and its components are installed on the building exterior wall using expansion bolts and mounting bracket 307. The main body of the drainage pipe 1 is connected to one side of the mounting bracket 307 via the connecting arc plate 301 and the connecting round bracket 303. When the main body of the drainage pipe 1 is impacted by the internal water flow, the extension and retraction of the support rubber rod 305 buffers and dissipates the kinetic energy transmitted from the main body of the drainage pipe 1 to the connecting arc plate 301. The top of the support bend plate 304 is sealed by the sealing corner block 306 to prevent external dirt from accumulating in the top cavity of the connecting round bracket 303. Furthermore, the elastic movable connection structure between the connecting arc plate 301 and the support bend plate 304 effectively prevents the drainage pipe from shaking during use, thus effectively improving the stability and service life of the drainage pipe installation.
[0037] A dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom outer side of the main body 1 of the drain pipe;
[0038] The dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism 4 includes a sealing ring 401, a splicing conical ring 402, an injection conical groove 403, a sol tank 404, and a counterweight extrusion ring 405.
[0039] A sealing ring 401 is tightly fitted onto the bottom outer side of the main body 1 of the drain pipe. A splicing conical ring 402 is bonded to the bottom end of the sealing ring 401. An injection conical groove 403 is formed on the inner side of the top of the sealing ring 401. A molten adhesive groove 404 is evenly spaced along the circumference on the top inner side of the sealing ring 401. A counterweight compression ring 405 is fitted onto the outer side of the main body 1 at the position corresponding to the top of the injection conical groove 403. During the splicing process, the splicing conical ring 402 engages with the corresponding splicing flared end 2. The bottom conical surface of the counterweight compression ring 405 engages with the injection conical groove 403. The splicing conical ring 402 at the bottom of the sealing ring 401 engages with the top of the splicing flared end 2. The gap between the main body 1 of the previous drain pipe and the outer side is filled and sealed. Then, the sealant is filled into the molten adhesive tank 404 through the injection cone groove 403. The sealant inside the molten adhesive tank 404 fixes the sealing ring 401 and the splicing cone ring 402, thereby effectively improving the sealing performance of the connection between the drain pipes. The sealing ring 401 is continuously squeezed by the counterweight compression ring 405, causing the sealing ring 401 and the splicing cone ring 402 to expand outward under the compression of the counterweight compression ring 405, further improving the sealing performance of the connection between the main body 1 of the drain pipe and the splicing flared mouth 2, and optimizing the stability of the drainage structure system.
[0040] An auxiliary marking display mechanism 5 is provided on the outside of the main body 1 of the drain pipe;
[0041] The auxiliary marking display mechanism 5 includes an elongated groove 501, a fluorescent strip 502, and a marking groove 503;
[0042] Equally spaced elongated grooves 501 are provided on the outer side of the main body 1 of the drain pipe. A fluorescent strip 502 is adhered inside the elongated groove 501. Marking grooves 503 are evenly provided on the outer side of the fluorescent strip 502. The outer side of the fluorescent strip 502 is flush with the outer side of the main body 1 of the drain pipe. The marking grooves 503 are coated with opaque pigment. By installing the elongated grooves 501, the fluorescent strip 502 and the marking grooves 503 can be installed on the outer side of the main body 1 of the drain pipe. The position of the main body 1 of the drain pipe is indicated by the fluorescent strip 502 that glows at night, and the overall shape of the main body 1 of the drain pipe can be predicted by the distribution and position changes of the marking grooves 503. Damage to the main body 1 of the drain pipe can be detected in time, which further improves the safety and stability of the drain pipe.
[0043] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: In the actual application process, when installing the main body 1 of the drainage pipe in the drainage structure, the main body 1 of the upper drainage pipe needs to be inserted into the splicing horn mouth 2 of the lower layer to complete the assembly of the drainage pipe. The support bend plate 304 and its components are installed on the building exterior wall by means of expansion bolts and installation crossbeam 307. The main body 1 of the drainage pipe is connected to one side of the installation crossbeam 307 by means of connecting arc plate 301 and connecting round frame 303.
[0044] When the main body of the drainage pipe 1 is impacted by the internal water flow, the extension and retraction of the supporting rubber rod 305 buffers and dissipates the kinetic energy transmitted from the main body of the drainage pipe 1 to the connecting arc plate 301. The sealing corner block 306 seals the top of the supporting bend plate 304 to prevent external dirt from accumulating in the top cavity of the connecting round frame 303. Furthermore, the elastic movable connection structure between the connecting arc plate 301 and the supporting bend plate 304 effectively prevents the drainage pipe from shaking during use, thus effectively improving the stability and service life of the drainage pipe installation.
[0045] When it is necessary to seal the top interface of the spliced flared mouth 2, the gap between the top of the spliced flared mouth 2 and the outer side of the previous drain pipe body 1 is filled and sealed by the splicing conical ring 402 at the bottom of the sealing ring 401. Then, the sealant is filled into the molten glue tank 404 through the glue injection conical groove 403. The sealant inside the molten glue tank 404 fixes the sealing ring 401 and the splicing conical ring 402, thereby effectively improving the sealing performance of the connection between the drain pipes. The sealing ring 401 is continuously squeezed by the counterweight compression ring 405, causing the sealing ring 401 and the splicing conical ring 402 to expand outward under the compression of the counterweight compression ring 405, further improving the sealing performance of the connection between the corresponding drain pipe body 1 and the spliced flared mouth 2, and optimizing the stability of the drainage structure system.
[0046] When it is necessary to inspect the main body 1 of the drainage pipe at night, the fluorescent strip 502 and the marking groove 503 can be installed on the outside of the main body 1 of the drainage pipe by installing the elongated groove 501. The fluorescent strip 502 illuminates the position of the main body 1 at night, and the overall shape of the main body 1 can be predicted by the distribution and position changes of the marking groove 503, so as to detect damage to the main body 1 of the drainage pipe in time, thereby improving the safety and stability of the drainage pipe.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure, comprising a drainage pipe body (1), characterized in that: The main body of the drainage pipe (1) is provided with a splicing flared mouth (2) at the top center; The main body (1) of the drainage pipe is provided with a splicing buffer installation mechanism (3) on the outside; The splicing buffer installation mechanism (3) includes a connecting arc plate (301), a protective retaining ring (302), a connecting round frame (303), a supporting bevel plate (304), a supporting rubber rod (305), a sealing corner block (306), and an installation crossbeam (307); The main body (1) of the drain pipe is uniformly fitted with connecting arc plates (301) at equal intervals on the outside. Protective retaining rings (302) are embedded in the inner sides of the top and bottom surfaces of the connecting arc plates (301). A connecting round frame (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the protective retaining ring (302). A supporting bend plate (304) is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting round frame (303) at the bottom position of the connecting arc plate (301). Supporting rubber rods (305) are embedded in the two corners of the bottom surface of the connecting arc plate (301). A sealing corner block (306) is snapped into the top of the inner side of the supporting bend plate (304) at the top position of the connecting round frame (303). A mounting crossbeam (307) is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the supporting bend plate (304).
2. The prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the protective retaining ring (302) is tightly slidably fitted with the outer side of the drain pipe body (1), the bottom end of the supporting rubber rod (305) is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting bend plate (304), and the middle of both ends of the mounting crossbeam (307) are provided with mounting holes.
3. The prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the main body of the drainage pipe (1); The dynamic counterweight sealing mechanism (4) includes a sealing ring (401), a splicing conical ring (402), an injection conical groove (403), a sol tank (404), and a counterweight extrusion ring (405); A sealing ring (401) is tightly fitted to the bottom of the outer side of the main body of the drain pipe (1). A splicing conical ring (402) is bonded to the bottom end of the sealing ring (401). An injection conical groove (403) is opened on the inner side of the top of the sealing ring (401). A melt groove (404) is evenly opened at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the top of the inner side of the sealing ring (401). A counterweight extrusion ring (405) is fitted on the outer side of the main body of the drain pipe (1) at the position corresponding to the top of the injection conical groove (403).
4. A prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, During the splicing process, the splicing conical ring (402) engages with the splicing horn (2) at the corresponding position, and the bottom conical surface of the counterweight extrusion ring (405) engages with the glue injection conical groove (403).
5. A prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary marking display mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the main body (1) of the drainage pipe; The auxiliary marking display mechanism (5) includes an elongated groove (501), a fluorescent strip (502), and a marking groove (503); The main body of the drain pipe (1) has uniformly spaced elongated grooves (501) on its outer side. A fluorescent strip (502) is bonded inside the elongated groove (501). A marking groove (503) is uniformly spaced on the outer side of the fluorescent strip (502).
6. A prefabricated building exterior wall drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer side of the fluorescent strip (502) is flush with the outer side of the drain pipe body (1), and the inside of the marking groove (503) is coated with opaque pigment.