Sidewall shaping steel mould

The design of the triangular bracket and connecting structure enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the side wall steel formwork, solving the problems of cumbersome assembly and inconvenient disassembly in the existing technology, and improving construction efficiency and pouring quality.

CN223482258UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422788870.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing side wall steel formwork has a cumbersome splicing process and is inconvenient to disassemble, which affects the pouring quality and uniformity.

Method used

The system employs a triangular bracket and connection structure, including a support frame, positioning components, and clamping components. It achieves tight connection and disassembly of steel templates through snap-fit ​​parts and drive rods, and uses guide wheels and clamping plates to ensure a tight fit between steel templates.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the steel formwork splicing process, improves construction efficiency, ensures the quality and uniformity of pouring, and reduces construction difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side wall steel molds, in particular to a side wall shaping steel mold which comprises a triangular support and steel mold plates arranged on the triangular support, the adjacent steel mold plates are spliced through a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a supporting vertical frame and at least one clamping assembly arranged on the supporting vertical frame, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the supporting vertical frame. The supporting vertical frame is further provided with a positioning assembly used for determining the height position of the clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for clamping and connecting the adjacent steel formworks, and the positioning assembly is connected with the second steel frames on the backs of the two adjacent steel formworks, so that the supporting vertical frame is fixed, the position of the clamping assembly is determined, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping and connecting the steel formworks. And then the clamping assembly drives the first steel frames on the backs of the two adjacent panels to get close to each other, and then tight attachment between the side walls of the two adjacent steel formwork panels is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of side wall steel mold technology, specifically to a side wall shaping steel mold. Background Technology

[0002] Steel formwork for side walls provides a stable support structure for side walls during building construction. During concrete pouring, the steel formwork can withstand the weight and pressure of the concrete, ensuring that the wall does not deform or tilt, thereby guaranteeing the overall structural stability of the building.

[0003] The gap between the two side wall steel formwork pieces may have some impact on the pouring of the side wall. If the gap between the side wall steel formwork pieces is large, it may cause leakage or grout leakage when pouring concrete, thus affecting the quality and uniformity of the pouring.

[0004] Currently, conventional methods such as butt welding and bolt connection are commonly used to connect two side wall steel formwork pieces during the installation process. However, both butt welding and bolt connection methods have the problems of being too cumbersome in the splicing process and inconvenient in the disassembly process. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a side wall shaping steel mold to solve the technical problems of the cumbersome splicing process and inconvenient disassembly process of the two side wall steel templates in the prior art.

[0006] Based on the above objectives, this utility model provides a side wall shaping steel mold, including a triangular bracket and a steel template disposed on the triangular bracket. Adjacent steel templates are spliced ​​together by a connecting structure. The connecting structure includes a support frame and at least one clamping component on the support frame. The support frame is also provided with a positioning component for determining the height position of the clamping component. The clamping component is used to clamp and connect adjacent steel templates.

[0007] Preferably, the steel formwork includes a panel, a first steel frame, and a second steel frame. The first steel frame is arranged along the width direction of the panel, and the second steel frame is arranged along the height direction of the panel.

[0008] Preferably, the second steel frame has two sets of channel steel arranged opposite each other as transverse reinforcing ribs.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning component includes snap-fit ​​members symmetrically arranged on the support frame, and the snap-fit ​​members are slidably connected to the support frame; a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of snap-fit ​​members, a first drive rod is provided through the connecting plate, the first drive rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the end of the first drive rod is rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​component includes a first opposing movement control mechanism, which has two working ends, and each working end is provided with a rolling element that matches the groove of the channel steel.

[0011] Preferably, the first opposing movement control mechanism includes a first slide rail frame and two sets of first sliders slidably disposed on the first slide rail frame. A second drive rod is rotatably disposed on the first slide rail frame. The second drive rod passes through the two sets of first sliders. Two opposing threaded sections are distributed on the second drive rod. The two threaded sections of the second drive rod are respectively connected to the two sets of first sliders by nut threads. Rolling elements are respectively installed on the two sets of first sliders, and the two sets of rolling elements are arranged opposite to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the rolling element includes a guide wheel and a rotating shaft, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first slider via a bearing, and the guide wheel is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​component includes a second opposing movement control mechanism, which has two working ends, and each working end is provided with a clamping piece corresponding to the side wall of the first steel frame.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a second slide rail frame and two sets of second sliders slidably disposed on the second slide rail frame, with clamping pieces respectively disposed on the two sets of first sliders, and the clamping pieces on the two sets of second sliders are arranged opposite to each other;

[0015] A third drive rod is rotatably mounted on the second slide rail frame. The third drive rod passes through the two sets of second sliders and has two opposing threaded sections distributed on it. The two threaded sections of the third drive rod are respectively connected to the two sets of second sliders by nut threads.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the triangular support is provided with rollers, and the rolling direction of the rollers is consistent with the width direction of the steel formwork.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This utility model connects the positioning component to the second steel frame on the back of two adjacent sets of steel formwork, thereby fixing the support frame and determining the position of the clamping component. Then, the clamping component drives the first steel frame on the back of the two adjacent panels to move closer to each other, thereby completing the tight fit between the side walls of the two adjacent sets of steel formwork panels. This solves the problems of the splicing process of the two side wall steel formwork panels being too cumbersome and the disassembly process being inconvenient in the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the steel formwork of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the steel template, positioning component, support frame, and clamping component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a side view of the steel template, positioning assembly, support frame, and clamping assembly of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the steel template, support frame, and clamping assembly of this utility model.

[0029] The numbers on the map are:

[0030] 1-Steel formwork; 11-Panel; 12-First steel frame; 13-Second steel frame; 2-Triangular bracket; 3-Supporting frame; 4-Positioning assembly; 41-Connecting plate; 42-Snap-fit ​​component; 421-First slide rail frame; 422-First slider; 423-Rotating shaft; 424-Guide wheel; 425-Second drive rod; 43-First drive rod; 5-Clamping assembly; 51-Second slide rail frame; 52-Second slider; 521-Clamping piece; 53-Third drive rod; 6-Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0033] This utility model proposes a sidewall shaping steel mold, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a side wall shaping steel formwork includes a triangular bracket 2 and a steel template 1 mounted on the triangular bracket 2. The steel template 1 consists of a panel 11, a first steel frame 12, and a second steel frame 13. The first steel frame 12 is arranged along the width direction of the panel 11. In this design, the first steel frame 12 is an I-beam, but not limited to it. The second steel frame 13 is arranged along the height direction of the panel 11. The second steel frame 13 is a transverse reinforcing rib, which is made of two sets of channel steel arranged opposite each other, but not limited to it.

[0034] The panel 11 of the single-piece steel formwork 1 for the side wall comes in two sizes: 1.8m x 4.9m and 1.5m x 4.9m, composed of large steel formwork. The panel 11 is made of 6mm thick steel plate, and the frame is made of 80*10mm flat steel.

[0035] The triangular support 2 is manufactured in sections, with heights of 1800mm and 3700mm respectively. It is formed by welding 14# channel steel double splices and 10# square steel, etc., and the material is Q235 grade. The triangular steel frames of steel formwork 1 are spaced 900mm apart longitudinally along the side wall, and are denser at the joint of panel 11, forming three parallel triangular steel frames. Rollers 6 are arranged at the bottom of the triangular support 2, and the rolling direction of the rollers 6 is consistent with the width direction of steel formwork 1. The purpose of the rollers 6 is to allow the steel formwork 1 to move smoothly when adjusting the distance between two sets of steel formwork 1. During the installation of the side wall shaping steel formwork, the track for the rollers 6 to move needs to be set in advance. After the position of steel formwork 1 is determined, the corresponding triangular support 2 is fixed by concrete embedded parts.

[0036] Adjacent steel formwork 1 are spliced ​​together by a connecting structure to achieve a tight connection at the joint of the steel formwork 1. The connecting structure includes a support frame 3, and a positioning component 4 is provided in the middle of the support frame 3. The positioning component 4 includes two sets of snap-fit ​​parts 42. The two sets of snap-fit ​​parts 42 are symmetrically arranged on the support frame 3 and slidably connected to it. A connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected between the two sets of snap-fit ​​parts 42. The connecting plate 41 has a hole, and a nut and a first drive rod 43 that passes through the nut are fixed in the hole. The first drive rod 43 is threadedly connected to the nut, and the end of the first drive rod 43 is rotatably connected to the support frame 3 through a bearing.

[0037] The snap-fit ​​component 42 includes a first slide rail frame 421 and two sets of first sliders 422 slidably disposed on the first slide rail frame 421. A rotating shaft 423 is provided on the first slider 422. One end of the rotating shaft 423 is rotatably connected to the first slider 422 through a bearing. The other end of the rotating shaft 423 is fixedly provided with a guide wheel 424. The guide wheels 424 on the two sets of first sliders 422 are arranged opposite to each other. The purpose of the guide wheels 424 is that when adjusting the distance between the two sets of steel templates 1, the steel templates 1 will move. Therefore, the guide wheels 424 are needed to move along the length direction of the second steel frame 13.

[0038] A second drive rod 425 is rotatably mounted on the first slide rail frame 421. The second drive rod 425 passes through two sets of first sliders 422. Two opposing threads are distributed on the second drive rod 425. The two threads of the second drive rod 425 are respectively connected to the two sets of first sliders 422 by nut threads. A hexagonal twisting block is formed in the middle of the second drive rod 425.

[0039] The solution first requires placing the side wall formwork at the target location. Then, the steel templates 1 in the two adjacent sets of side wall formwork are connected. The support frame 3 is placed between the two sets of steel templates 1 and controlled to correspond to the middle position of the steel templates 1. Then, the upper guide wheel 424 in the two sets of snap-fit ​​parts 42 is hung in the upper channel steel forming the second steel frame 13. Then, the operator can connect the wrench to the tightening block and control the rotation of the second drive rod 425. The second drive rod 425 drives the two sets of first sliders 422 to move closer to each other through two threads. The two sets of first sliders 422 drive the two sets of guide wheels 424 to move closer to each other. The upper and lower guide wheels 424 in the snap-fit ​​parts 42 will be snapped into the upper and lower channel steel of the second steel frame 13 respectively. The two sets of snap-fit ​​parts 42 correspond to the second steel frame 13 in the middle of the two sets of steel templates 1. At this time, the height position of the support frame 3 will be limited.

[0040] Next, it is necessary to control the distance between the support frame 3 and the panel 11 to shorten so that the clamping assembly 5 can approach the two adjacent first steel frames 12 between the two sets of steel templates 1. The operator twists the first drive rod 43. Since the first drive rod 43 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 41 and the position of the guide wheel 424 has been restricted, the first drive rod 43 will continuously push the support frame 3 closer to the back of the panel 11 during the rotation.

[0041] In order to tightly connect the two sets of steel formwork 1, such as Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, furthermore: multiple clamping components 5 are arranged longitudinally on the support frame 3. Each clamping component 5 includes a second slide rail frame 51 and two sets of second sliders 52 slidably disposed on the second slide rail frame 51. A clamping piece 521 is provided on the first slider 422. In this design, the clamping piece 521 is made of rubber material. The clamping pieces 521 on the two sets of second sliders 52 are arranged opposite to each other. A third drive rod 53 is rotatably disposed on the second slide rail frame 51. The third drive rod 53 passes through the two sets of second sliders 52. Two opposing threaded sections are distributed on the third drive rod 53. The two threaded sections of the third drive rod 53 are respectively connected to the two sets of second sliders 52 by nut threads. A hexagonal twisting block is formed in the middle of the third drive rod 53.

[0042] In this scheme, when the operator twists the first drive rod 43 to push the support frame 3 closer to the back of the panel 11, the two clamping plates 521 arranged opposite to each other in the clamping assembly 5 will be located on both sides of the two adjacent sets of first steel frames 12 on the back of the two panels 11. Next, it is necessary to shorten the distance between the two sets of steel templates 1 and make them close together. The operator can rotate the third drive rod 53 by connecting the wrench to the tightening block. The third drive rod 53 drives the two sets of second sliders 52 to move closer to each other through two threads. The two sets of second sliders 52 drive the two sets of clamping plates 521 to move closer to each other. The two sets of clamping plates 521 are embedded in the grooves of the two adjacent sets of first steel frames 12 and move closer to each other, so that the side walls of the two adjacent sets of panels 11 are in close contact and connected.

[0043] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0044] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sidewall shaping steel mold, comprising a triangular bracket and a steel template disposed on the triangular bracket, characterized in that, Adjacent steel formwork is spliced ​​together by a connecting structure, which includes a support frame and at least one clamping component on the support frame. The support frame is also provided with a positioning component for determining the height position of the clamping component. The clamping component is used to clamp and connect adjacent steel formwork.

2. The sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel formwork includes a panel, a first steel frame, and a second steel frame. The first steel frame is arranged along the width of the panel, and the second steel frame is arranged along the height of the panel.

3. The sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second steel frame consists of two sets of channel steel arranged opposite each other as transverse reinforcing ribs.

4. The sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning component includes snap-fit ​​parts symmetrically arranged on the support frame, and the snap-fit ​​parts are slidably connected to the support frame; a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of snap-fit ​​parts, and a first drive rod is provided through the connecting plate. The first drive rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the end of the first drive rod is rotatably connected to the support frame.

5. A sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 4, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​component includes a first opposing movement control mechanism, which has two working ends, and each working end is provided with a rolling element that matches the groove of the channel steel.

6. A sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first opposing movement control mechanism includes a first slide rail frame and two sets of first sliders slidably disposed on the first slide rail frame. A second drive rod is rotatably disposed on the first slide rail frame. The second drive rod passes through the two sets of first sliders. Two opposing threaded sections are distributed on the second drive rod. The two threaded sections of the second drive rod are respectively connected to the two sets of first sliders by nut threads. Rolling elements are respectively installed on the two sets of first sliders, and the two sets of rolling elements are arranged opposite each other.

7. A sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rolling element includes a guide wheel and a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first slider via a bearing, and the guide wheel is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft.

8. A sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​component includes a second opposing movement control mechanism, which has two working ends, and each working end is provided with a clamping piece corresponding to the side wall of the first steel frame.

9. A sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 8, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a second slide rail frame and two sets of second sliders slidably disposed on the second slide rail frame. Clamping pieces are respectively disposed on the two sets of first sliders, and the clamping pieces on the two sets of second sliders are arranged opposite to each other. A third drive rod is rotatably mounted on the second slide rail frame. The third drive rod passes through the two sets of second sliders and has two opposing threaded sections distributed on it. The two threaded sections of the third drive rod are respectively connected to the two sets of second sliders by nut threads.

10. A sidewall shaping steel mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rollers are arranged at the bottom of the triangular support, and the rolling direction of the rollers is consistent with the width direction of the steel formwork.