Silencing and damping device for ventilation equipment of underground garage

Abstract

The utility model relates to an underground garage ventilation equipment noise abatement damping device, including: bottom plate, hoisting subassembly, fan, elastic spacing subassembly and noise reduction telescopic fence, the bottom plate is equipped with the hoisting subassembly, the top end of multiple groups of hoisting subassembly is fixedly connected on the building fixed structure, the bottom plate is equipped with fan, the elastic spacing subassembly is equipped with the elastic spacing subassembly, and the noise reduction telescopic fence is equipped with the elastic spacing subassembly. Elastic limiting assemblies are arranged on the bottom plate, the draught fan is fixed to or separated from the bottom plate through the elastic limiting assemblies, and a noise reduction telescopic enclosure used for enclosing the draught fan is installed between every two adjacent hoisting assemblies. According to the scheme, vibration of fan equipment can be reduced and stability of the equipment can be improved by means of the hoisting assembly and the damping rubber pad, separation of the fan can be avoided and potential safety hazards can be eliminated by means of the elastic limiting assembly, operation noise can be reduced by means of the noise reduction telescopic fence and the fan silencer, and influences of the noise and vibration on life of people are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of noise reduction and vibration damping structure technology, and in particular to a noise reduction and vibration damping device for ventilation equipment in underground garages. Background Technology

[0002] When the fans in the underground garage are running, they are prone to vibration and noise. Long-term vibration will not only affect the service life of the fans, but also cause the floor slab to vibrate. Prolonged vibration of the fans can cause the support and hanging components to loosen, creating safety hazards for the fans. The noise will also affect the daily life of residents.

[0003] Chinese patent CN215000356U discloses a heavy-duty support bracket for subway station fans, which uses a stepped columnar shock-absorbing base to reduce the impact of vibration. Chinese patent CN211623833U discloses a fan vibration damping device, which uses an elastic bracket to reduce the impact of fan vibration on the floor. However, the fans of the above two devices are fixed to the bracket with bolts. When the fan vibrates, the bolts are easy to loosen, which may cause the fan to fall. Furthermore, there are no fan noise reduction measures, which affect people's lives. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one technical problem in the background art and to provide a noise reduction and vibration damping device for ventilation equipment in underground garages.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a noise reduction and vibration damping device for ventilation equipment in underground parking garages, comprising: a base plate, a hoisting assembly, a fan, an elastic limiting assembly, and a noise-reducing telescopic enclosure. The base plate is provided with a hoisting assembly, and the top ends of multiple sets of the hoisting assemblies are fixedly connected to a building fixed structure. The fan is installed on the base plate, and the elastic limiting assembly is provided on the base plate. The fan is fixed or detached from the base plate by the elastic limiting assembly. A noise-reducing telescopic enclosure for enclosing the fan is installed between adjacent hoisting assemblies.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, the inner wall of the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure is lined with a porous sound-absorbing material.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present invention, the hoisting assembly includes a lower rod, a shock absorber, an upper rod, a hoisting plate, and an anti-seismic support rod; the lower rod is fixedly connected to the shock absorber via a connecting block, the shock absorber is fixedly connected to the upper rod via a connecting block, the upper rod is fixedly connected to the end of the upper rod, and an anti-seismic support rod is hinged to the hoisting plate, the anti-seismic support rod being hinged to a building fixed structure.

[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, the upper and lower rods are provided with a plurality of hook holes, and the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure is provided with a plurality of hooks that cooperate with the hook holes.

[0009] According to one aspect of the present invention, the hoisting plate is provided with a hinge seat, the hinge seat is hinged to one end of the seismic support rod, and the other end of the seismic support rod is hinged to the building fixed structure.

[0010] According to one aspect of the present invention, the base plate is provided with a lower groove, the lower groove is provided with a positioning hole, a support plate is provided below the fan, the support plate is installed in the lower groove, and a bolt is installed on the support plate. The bolt passes through the support plate and the positioning hole and is then locked and fixed by a nut.

[0011] According to one aspect of the present invention, a shock-absorbing rubber pad is provided between the lower groove and the support plate.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, the elastic limiting assembly includes a rotating shaft and an elastic limiting member, wherein the elastic limiting member is mounted on the rotating shaft and the elastic limiting member is capable of rotating above the bolt to restrict the bolt from disengaging from the support plate.

[0013] According to one aspect of the present invention, the elastic limiting member includes an elastic plate and a limiting plate. The elastic plate is provided with a rotating shaft hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft. The elastic plate is connected to the limiting plate. The limiting plate is provided with two lower plates. When the elastic limiting member is directly above the bolt, the bolt is located between the two lower plates.

[0014] According to one embodiment of this utility model, a noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground parking garage ventilation equipment includes a base plate. A series of hoisting components are mounted on the base plate, with their tops fixedly connected to the ceiling. A fan is installed on the base plate, and an elastic limiting component is provided. The fan can be fixed or detached from the base plate via the elastic limiting component, allowing for detachable installation. Furthermore, a noise-reducing telescopic enclosure is installed between adjacent hoisting components to surround the fan, effectively blocking noise generated during operation.

[0015] According to one aspect of this invention, the inner wall of the noise-reducing telescopic fence is lined with a porous sound-absorbing material. This arrangement further enhances the sound absorption effect of the noise-reducing telescopic fence, ensuring effective noise reduction.

[0016] According to one embodiment of this utility model, the hoisting assembly includes a lower rod, a shock absorber, an upper rod, a hoisting plate, and an anti-seismic support rod. The lower rod is fixedly connected to the shock absorber via a connecting block, and the shock absorber is fixedly connected to the upper rod via a connecting block. The hoisting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the upper rod, and the anti-seismic support rod is hinged to the hoisting plate. The top end of the anti-seismic support rod is hinged to the ceiling. This configuration enables the hoisting assembly to have shock absorption and anti-seismic functions, effectively reducing the vibration of the fan and improving equipment stability.

[0017] According to one embodiment of this utility model, the upper and lower poles are provided with a plurality of hook holes, and the noise-reducing telescopic fence is provided with a plurality of hooks that cooperate with the hook holes. This arrangement can ensure the installation stability of the noise-reducing telescopic fence and guarantee its positional accuracy.

[0018] According to one embodiment of this utility model, a lower groove is provided on the base plate, and a positioning hole is provided in the lower groove. A support plate is provided below the fan, and the support plate is installed in the lower groove. Bolts are installed on the support plate, and the bolts pass through the support plate and the positioning hole and are locked in place by nuts. This arrangement allows the fan to be stably supported on the base plate and will not detach from the base plate.

[0019] According to one embodiment of this invention, a shock-absorbing rubber pad is provided between the lower groove and the support plate. This arrangement allows the vibration of the fan to be further reduced effectively through the shock-absorbing rubber pad, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0020] According to one embodiment of this utility model, the elastic limiting component includes a rotating shaft and an elastic limiting member. The elastic limiting member is mounted on the rotating shaft and can rotate above the bolt to prevent the bolt from dislodging from the support plate. This configuration allows the fan to be fixed in place by the elastic limiting component, ensuring stable and reliable support on the base plate and preventing positional displacement or detachment, thereby further reducing noise generation.

[0021] According to one embodiment of this utility model, the elastic limiting member includes an elastic plate and a limiting plate. The elastic plate has a rotating shaft hole that mates with the rotating shaft. The elastic plate is connected to the limiting plate, and the limiting plate has two lower plates. When the elastic limiting member is directly above the bolt, the bolt is positioned between the two lower plates. This arrangement effectively limits the bolt through the two lower plates, ensuring that the elastic limiting member's limiting of the support plate is stable and reliable, and preventing detachment.

[0022] According to the present invention, the present invention can reduce the vibration of the fan equipment and improve the stability of the equipment by means of hoisting components and shock-absorbing rubber pads, prevent the fan from detaching by means of elastic limiting components, eliminate safety hazards, and reduce operating noise by means of noise-reducing telescopic enclosures and fan silencers, thereby reducing the impact of noise and vibration on people's lives. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This diagram schematically illustrates the structural layout of a noise reduction and vibration damping device for an underground parking garage ventilation system according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This schematic diagram shows a cross-sectional view of a noise reduction and vibration damping device for an underground garage ventilation system according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This schematic diagram shows a side view of a noise reduction and vibration damping device for an underground parking garage ventilation system according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 This diagram schematically illustrates the structural arrangement of an elastic limiting member according to one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely intended to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and thus implement the present invention, and are not intended to imply any limitation on the scope of the present invention.

[0030] As used herein, the term "comprising" and its variations are to be interpreted as open-ended terms meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is to be interpreted as "at least partially based on". The terms "one embodiment" and "an embodiment" are to be interpreted as "at least one embodiment".

[0031] Figure 1 This diagram schematically illustrates the structural layout of a noise reduction and vibration damping device for an underground parking garage ventilation system according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This schematic diagram shows a cross-sectional view of a noise reduction and vibration damping device for an underground garage ventilation system according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This schematic diagram shows a side view of a noise reduction and vibration damping device for an underground parking garage ventilation system according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle. (See image below.) Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the noise reduction and vibration damping device for the ventilation equipment in the underground parking garage includes a base plate 1, on which a hoisting assembly 2 is provided. Multiple sets of hoisting assemblies are fixedly connected at their top ends to the ceiling 3. A fan 100 is installed on the base plate 1, and an elastic limiting assembly is provided on the base plate 1. The fan 100 can be fixed or detached from the base plate 1 through the elastic limiting assembly, allowing the fan 100 to be detachably installed on the base plate 1. Furthermore, as... Figure 1 As shown, a noise-reducing telescopic enclosure 4 is installed between adjacent hoisting components 2. The noise-reducing telescopic enclosure 4 can surround the fan 100, thereby blocking the noise generated by the fan 100 when it is working.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure 4 cannot be installed at the air inlet and outlet of the fan, a fan silencer is installed at the air inlet and outlet of the fan. This arrangement can further reduce the noise generated by the fan.

[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure 4 is lined with porous sound-absorbing material. This arrangement can further enhance the sound absorption effect of the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure 4 and ensure the effect of noise reduction.

[0034] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of this utility model, the hoisting assembly 2 includes a lower rod 21, a shock absorber 22, an upper rod 23, a hoisting plate 24, and an anti-seismic support rod 25. The lower rod 21 is fixedly connected to the shock absorber 22 via a connecting block 232. The shock absorber 22 is fixedly connected to the upper rod 23 via the connecting block 232. The hoisting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the upper rod 23. The anti-seismic support rod 25 is hinged to the hoisting plate 24, and the top end of the anti-seismic support rod 25 is hinged to the ceiling. This configuration enables the hoisting assembly 2 to have shock absorption and anti-seismic functions, effectively reducing the vibration of the fan and improving equipment stability.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the upper rod 23 and the lower rod 21 are provided with a plurality of hook holes 231, and the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure 4 is provided with a plurality of hooks 41 that cooperate with the hook holes 231. This arrangement can ensure the installation stability of the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure 4 and guarantee its positional accuracy.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the hoisting plate is provided with a hinge seat 241, and an anti-seismic support rod 25 is hinged to the hinge seat.

[0037] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of this utility model, a lower groove 11 is provided on the base plate 1, and a positioning hole 12 is provided in the lower groove 11. A support plate 101 is provided below the fan, and the support plate 101 is installed in the lower groove 11. Bolts 14 are installed on the support plate 101, and the bolts 14 pass through the support plate 101 and the positioning hole 12 and are locked and fixed by nuts 15. This arrangement allows the fan 100 to be stably supported on the base plate 1 and will not detach from the base plate 1.

[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a shock-absorbing rubber pad 13 is provided between the lower groove 11 and the support plate 101. This arrangement can further and effectively reduce the vibration of the fan through the shock-absorbing rubber pad 13, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the elastic limiting assembly includes a rotating shaft 16 and an elastic limiting member 17. The elastic limiting member 17 is mounted on the rotating shaft 16 and can rotate above the bolt 14 to prevent the bolt 14 from disengaging from the support plate 101. This configuration allows the fan 100 to be fixed in place by the elastic limiting assembly, ensuring that the fan 100 is stably and reliably supported on the base plate 1, preventing positional displacement and disengagement, and further effectively reducing noise generation.

[0040] Further, such as Figure 6 As shown, the elastic limiting member 17 includes an elastic plate 171 and a limiting plate 173. The elastic plate 171 has a rotating shaft hole 172 that mates with the rotating shaft 16. The elastic plate is connected to the limiting plate 173, which has two lower plates 174. When the elastic limiting member is directly above the bolt 14, the bolt 14 is positioned between the two lower plates 174. This arrangement effectively limits the bolt 14 by the two lower plates 174, ensuring that the elastic limiting member 17 provides stable and reliable support for the support plate 101 and prevents it from detaching.

[0041] According to the above-mentioned solution of this utility model, the vibration of the fan equipment can be reduced and the stability of the equipment can be improved by using the hoisting components and shock-absorbing rubber pads. The fan can be prevented from detaching by using the elastic limiting components, thus eliminating safety hazards. The operating noise can be reduced by using the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure and the fan silencer, thereby reducing the impact of noise and vibration on people's lives.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A noise reduction and vibration damping device for ventilation equipment in underground parking garages, characterized in that, include: The system includes a base plate, hoisting components, a fan, elastic limiting components, and noise-reducing telescopic barriers. The base plate is equipped with hoisting components, and the tops of multiple sets of hoisting components are fixedly connected to a building structure. A fan is installed on the base plate, and elastic limiting components are provided on the base plate. The fan is fixed or detached from the base plate by the elastic limiting components. Noise-reducing telescopic barriers for enclosing the fan are installed between adjacent hoisting components.

2. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure is lined with porous sound-absorbing material.

3. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hoisting assembly includes a lower rod, a shock absorber, an upper rod, a hoisting plate, and a seismic support rod; The lower rod is fixedly connected to a shock absorber via a connecting block. The shock absorber is fixedly connected to the upper rod via a connecting block. A hoisting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the upper rod. An anti-seismic support rod is hinged to the hoisting plate and is hinged to the building's fixed structure.

4. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper and lower rods are provided with a number of hook holes, and the noise-reducing telescopic enclosure is provided with a number of hooks that cooperate with the hook holes.

5. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hoisting plate is equipped with a hinged seat, which is hinged to one end of the seismic support rod, and the other end of the seismic support rod is hinged to the building's fixed structure.

6. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is provided with a lower groove, and the lower groove is provided with a positioning hole. A support plate is provided below the fan. The support plate is installed in the lower groove. Bolts are installed on the support plate. The bolts pass through the support plate and the positioning hole and are locked in place by nuts.

7. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, A shock-absorbing rubber pad is provided between the lower groove and the support plate.

8. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The elastic limiting assembly includes a rotating shaft and an elastic limiting member. The elastic limiting member is mounted on the rotating shaft and can rotate above the bolt to prevent the bolt from disengaging from the support plate.

9. The noise reduction and vibration damping device for underground garage ventilation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The elastic limiting component includes an elastic plate and a limiting plate. The elastic plate has a rotating shaft hole that mates with the rotating shaft. The elastic plate is connected to the limiting plate. The limiting plate has two lower plates. When the elastic limiting component is directly above the bolt, the bolt is located between the two lower plates.

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