Lamp

Abstract

The utility model provides a lamp. The lamp comprises a light source assembly, a light diffusion lampshade, a reflecting layer, a semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting film and a transparent lampshade which are arranged in sequence. A pattern groove is formed in the reflecting layer, and the reflecting layer is arranged on the surface of the light diffusion lampshade; the semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting film and the reflecting layer are oppositely arranged, and the semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting film is attached to the surface of the transparent lampshade; the light diffusion lampshade and the transparent lampshade are both made of light-transmitting materials. The single light source assembly is used, light rays passing through the light diffusion lampshade are reflected and transmitted for multiple times through the reflecting layer and the semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting film, the spatial three-dimensional light emitting effect is achieved on the plane, the design space is greatly saved, the requirement for miniaturization is met, and the design cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting design, and in particular to a lighting fixture. Background Technology

[0002] With technological advancements and rising aesthetic standards, lighting design is no longer limited to meeting basic regulatory requirements; it now demands more uniform and distinctive lighting effects. Three-dimensional lighting effects, compared to single-sided lighting, offer a greater sense of space and technology, making them popular among OEMs.

[0003] In existing automotive lighting solutions, traditional spatial three-dimensional lighting effects use multiple sets of spatially staggered LED lights. Each set of LED lights controls the lighting effect of each layer individually. The spatial three-dimensional effect is achieved by the different depths between LED lights and the differences in brightness between LED groups. This results in increased costs and a larger structure, which seriously affects the overall cost and miniaturization of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lamp that can achieve a three-dimensional spatial lighting effect, while also reducing costs and meeting the market demand for miniaturization.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a lamp, comprising: a light source assembly, a light diffusion lamp cover, a reflective layer, a semi-reflective and semi-transparent film, and a transparent lamp cover arranged in sequence;

[0007] The reflective layer has patterned grooves, and the reflective layer is disposed on the surface of the light diffusion lampshade;

[0008] The semi-reflective membrane and the reflective layer are disposed opposite to each other, and the semi-reflective membrane is attached to the surface of the transparent lampshade;

[0009] Both the light-diffusing lampshade and the transparent lampshade are made of light-transmitting material.

[0010] A further preferred embodiment includes a light-shielding plate disposed between the light source assembly and the light-diffusing lampshade, used to separate the patterned grooves on the reflective layer.

[0011] More preferably, the edge of the pattern groove is screen-printed with black paint, and the width of the black paint ranges from 0.5mm to 2mm.

[0012] More preferably, the light transmittance of the semi-reflective and semi-permeable membrane is 5% to 30%.

[0013] More preferably, the reflective layer is an aluminum-plated layer disposed on the surface of the light-diffusing lampshade.

[0014] More preferably, the thickness of the light diffusion lampshade is in the range of 1mm to 3mm, and the light diffusion lampshade is made of a light-transmitting material with a light transmittance of 10% to 50%.

[0015] More preferably, the distance between the light diffusion lampshade and the transparent lampshade is in the range of 5mm to 8mm.

[0016] More preferably, the light source assembly includes a circuit board and an LED lamp, the LED lamp being electrically connected to the circuit board and facing the light diffusion lamp cover, and the distance between the circuit board and the light diffusion lamp cover is in the range of 15mm to 25mm.

[0017] A further preferred embodiment includes a lamp housing, wherein the circuit board, the light diffusion lampshade, and the transparent lampshade are all fixedly connected to the lamp housing.

[0018] More preferably, the circuit board is provided with a limiting through hole, the housing is provided with a limiting post, and the circuit board is mounted on the limiting post through the limiting through hole.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] (1) Using a single light source component, and through a reflective layer and a semi-reflective and semi-transparent film, the light passing through the light diffusion lampshade is reflected and transmitted multiple times, achieving a three-dimensional light-emitting effect on a plane, greatly saving design space to meet miniaturization and reducing design costs. (2) A light-shielding plate is set to separate the pattern grooves on the reflective layer to prevent light from crossing between different pattern grooves, so as to better achieve a dynamic light-emitting effect. (3) The pattern grooves on the reflective layer are used to form the pattern to be displayed by the lamp, improving the image clarity of the pattern. (4) The edges of the pattern grooves are screen-printed with black paint to divide the pattern formed by two adjacent reflections, reduce the influence of stray light, and increase the three-dimensionality of the overall light-emitting effect. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the lamp structure provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the reflective layer structure provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the light source assembly and lamp housing provided for another embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the imaging effect of the lamp provided by this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To better understand this invention, various aspects of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these detailed descriptions are merely illustrative of embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. The expression "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0027] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of this utility model, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] It should also be understood that the terms "comprising," "including," "having," "containing," and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, indicate the presence of the stated features, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. Furthermore, when expressions such as "at least one of..." appear after a list of listed features, they modify the entire list of features, not individual elements in the list. Additionally, when describing embodiments of the present invention, the word "may" is used to indicate "one or more embodiments of the present invention." And the term "exemplary" is intended to refer to an example or illustration.

[0029] Unless otherwise specified, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) shall have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. It should also be understood that terms (e.g., those defined in common dictionaries) shall be interpreted as having the meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and shall not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

[0030] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a lamp includes a light source assembly 10, a light diffusion lampshade 20, a reflective layer 30, a semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40, and a transparent lampshade 50 arranged sequentially. A patterned groove 31 is formed on the reflective layer (30), and the reflective layer 30 is disposed on the surface of the light diffusion lampshade 20. The semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40 is disposed opposite to the reflective layer 30, and the semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40 is attached to the surface of the transparent lampshade 50. Both the light diffusion lampshade 20 and the transparent lampshade 50 are made of light-transmitting material. It should be noted that the light emitted by the light source assembly 10 can pass through the patterned groove 31, that is, the light is diffused through the patterned groove 31. In a preferred embodiment, the patterned groove 31 is formed by laser engraving the reflective layer 30, and the semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40 and the reflective layer 30 are arranged relatively parallel to each other.

[0032] For better understanding, please refer to [the website / platform] again. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 The diagram provided illustrates the transmission of light emitted from the light source assembly 10 within the luminaire. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the imaging effect of the lamp in this embodiment is provided. Using a single light source component 10, and through a reflective layer 30 and a semi-reflective film 40, light passing through the light-diffusing lampshade 20 is reflected and transmitted multiple times, achieving a three-dimensional light-emitting effect on a plane. This significantly saves design space, allowing for miniaturization and reducing design costs. Furthermore, the reflective layer 30 has pattern grooves 31, which form the pattern to be displayed by the lamp, improving the clarity of the image.

[0033] To make it easier to understand, the specific way the lamp displays the pattern is as follows: the light emitted by the light source component 10 passes through the light diffusion lamp cover 20 and the pattern groove 31 and shines on the semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40. Some of the light passes through the semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40 and the transparent lamp cover 50 to form a pattern, and some of the light is reflected back to the reflective layer 30 through the semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40. After being reflected by the reflective layer 30, it shines on the semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40 again. The light undergoes multiple reflections and refractions between the semi-reflective and semi-transparent film 40 and the reflective layer 30 to form a three-dimensional pattern with a multi-layered light emission effect where the brightness gradually decreases.

[0034] In one embodiment, the luminaire further includes a light-shielding plate 60, which is disposed between the light source assembly 10 and the light diffusion lampshade 20 to separate the patterned grooves 31 on the light diffusion lampshade 20. It should be noted that, considering the light source assembly 10 comprises multiple light sources, and the light produced by different light sources has different brightness and wavelengths, separating the patterned grooves 31 by setting the light-shielding plate 60 ensures that the light passing through different patterned grooves 31 is different; that is, different light sources correspond to different patterned grooves 31. The light-shielding plate 60 is used to separate the patterned grooves 31 on the reflective layer 30, preventing light from interfering with each other through different patterned grooves 31, thereby better achieving a dynamic light emission effect.

[0035] In one embodiment, black paint 32 is screen-printed on the edge of the pattern groove 31, and the width of the black paint 32 ranges from 0.5mm to 2mm. By screen-printing black paint 32 on the edge of the pattern groove 31, the pattern formed by two adjacent reflections is divided, the influence of stray light is reduced, and the three-dimensional effect of the overall lamp illumination is increased.

[0036] In one embodiment, the light transmittance of the semi-reflective membrane 40 is 5% to 30%. It should be noted that the light transmittance of the semi-reflective membrane 40 refers to the percentage of light flux passing through the membrane to the percentage of light flux received by the membrane. By controlling the light transmittance of the semi-reflective membrane 40 to 5% to 30%, it is easier to control the reflection of some light rays within the membrane, thereby increasing the three-dimensional effect of the lamp's illumination.

[0037] In one embodiment, the reflective layer 30 is an aluminum-plated layer disposed on the surface of the light diffusion lampshade 20. That is, the reflective layer 30 can be formed by directly spraying the aluminum-plated layer onto the surface of the light diffusion lampshade 20. The aluminum-plated layer has good light reflection effect and is easy to process, which facilitates the formation of the reflective layer 30 on the light diffusion lampshade 20.

[0038] In one embodiment, the thickness of the light diffuser 20 ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm, and the light diffuser 20 is made of a light-transmitting material with a light transmittance of 10% to 50%. It should be noted that the light transmittance of the light diffuser 20 refers to the percentage of light flux transmitted through the light diffuser 20 to the light flux received by the light diffuser 20.

[0039] In one embodiment, the distance between the light diffuser 20 and the transparent lampshade 50 ranges from 5mm to 8mm. If the distance between the light diffuser 20 and the transparent lampshade 50 is too small or too large, the spacing between different layers of the three-dimensional pattern will be too small, resulting in an unclear three-dimensional effect of the pattern.

[0040] In one embodiment, the light source assembly 10 includes a circuit board 11 and an LED lamp 12. The LED lamp 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11 and is positioned toward the light diffusion lamp cover 20. The distance between the circuit board 11 and the light diffusion lamp cover 20 is in the range of 15mm to 25mm, thereby ensuring uniform pattern light emission effect.

[0041] Based on the above scheme, the lamp also includes a lamp housing 70, and the circuit board 11, light diffusion lamp cover 20 and transparent lamp cover 50 are all fixedly connected to the lamp housing 70 to improve the structural stability of the lamp.

[0042] Based on the above solutions, please refer to Figure 3As shown, a limiting through hole 111 is provided on the circuit board 11, and a limiting post 71 is provided on the lamp housing 70. The circuit board 11 is mounted on the limiting post 71 through the limiting through hole 111. The cooperation between the limiting through hole 111 and the limiting post 71 securely connects the circuit board 11 to the lamp housing 70.

[0043] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A lamp, characterized in that, include: The light source assembly (10), light diffusion lamp cover (20), reflective layer (30), semi-reflective and semi-transparent film (40) and transparent lamp cover (50) are arranged in sequence. The reflective layer (30) has a patterned groove (31), and the reflective layer (30) is disposed on the surface of the light diffusion lamp cover (20); The semi-reflective membrane (40) and the reflective layer (30) are disposed opposite to each other, and the semi-reflective membrane (40) is attached to the surface of the transparent lampshade (50); Both the light diffuser lampshade (20) and the transparent lampshade (50) are made of light-transmitting material.

2. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a light-shielding plate (60), which is disposed between the light source assembly (10) and the light diffusion lamp cover (20) to separate the patterned grooves (31) on the reflective layer (30).

3. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge of the pattern groove (31) is screen-printed with black paint (32), and the width of the black paint (32) ranges from 0.5mm to 2mm.

4. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmittance of the semi-reflective and semi-permeable membrane (40) is 5% to 30%.

5. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reflective layer (30) is an aluminum-plated layer disposed on the surface of the light diffusion lamp cover (20).

6. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the light diffusion lamp cover (20) ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm, and the light transmittance of the light diffusion lamp cover (20) is from 10% to 50%.

7. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the light diffusion lamp cover (20) and the transparent lamp cover (50) is 5mm to 8mm.

8. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light source assembly (10) includes a circuit board (11) and an LED lamp (12). The LED lamp (12) is electrically connected to the circuit board (11) and is positioned facing the light diffusion lamp cover (20). The distance between the circuit board (11) and the light diffusion lamp cover (20) is in the range of 15mm to 25mm.

9. The lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a lamp housing (70), and the circuit board (11), the light diffusion lamp cover (20) and the transparent lamp cover (50) are all fixedly connected to the lamp housing (70).

10. The lamp according to claim 9, characterized in that, The circuit board (11) is provided with a limiting through hole (111), and the lamp housing (70) is provided with a limiting post (71). The circuit board (11) is mounted on the limiting post (71) through the limiting through hole (111).

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