Saline alkali soil monitoring device with anti-corrosion structure
By using 316L stainless steel and photovoltaic modules to provide sustainable energy in the saline-alkali soil monitoring device, combined with fixing pins and salt-alkali resistant sensors, the problems of limited battery capacity and easy aging of electronic components in saline-alkali environments are solved, thus achieving the stability of the device and the continuity of monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421881213.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing saline-alkali soil monitoring devices have limited battery capacity in saline-alkali environments, and electronic components are prone to aging, resulting in poor device stability. Furthermore, conventional solutions increase device size and cost or make operation cumbersome.
The device uses a base plate made of 316L stainless steel, photovoltaic modules, fixing pins, electric push rods, and salt-alkali resistant sensors. The photovoltaic modules provide sustainable energy, the fixing pins ensure the stability of the device, the detection components are embedded deep in the soil to protect the electronic components, and the salt-alkali resistant sensors are used to acquire data.
This has enabled the long-term stable operation of the saline-alkali soil monitoring device, ensuring the accuracy and continuity of monitoring, extending the service life of the device, and reducing labor costs and equipment failure risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223485980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil monitoring equipment, and specifically relates to a saline-alkali soil monitoring device with a corrosion-resistant structure. Background Technology
[0002] A saline-alkali soil monitoring device is a specialized instrument for monitoring various indicators and characteristics of saline-alkali soil. Current saline-alkali soil monitoring devices have several significant drawbacks, with poor continuity being the most prominent. This drawback primarily stems from the limited battery capacity, which cannot meet the demands of long-term monitoring. Furthermore, some electronic components are prone to aging and damage in the saline-alkali environment, affecting the device's stable operation. In addition, the harsh conditions of saline-alkali soil place high demands on the device's protective structure; insufficient protection allows external substances to easily penetrate and cause malfunctions. Conventional methods to address poor continuity typically involve increasing battery capacity or frequent battery replacements, but these methods have drawbacks. Increasing battery capacity increases the device's size and weight, making installation and transportation more difficult and increasing costs. Frequent battery replacements are not only cumbersome and increase labor costs, but may also lead to monitoring interruptions due to untimely replacements. Therefore, a new structure is needed to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a saline-alkali soil monitoring device with a corrosion-resistant structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a saline-alkali soil monitoring device with a corrosion-resistant structure, comprising: a base plate and a detection component. A photovoltaic module is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a fixing pin is installed through the upper surface of the base plate, an antenna is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, an electric push rod is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and one end of the electric push rod away from the base plate is hinged to the lower surface of the photovoltaic module. A detection component is installed on the lower surface of the base plate. The detection component includes: a detection cylinder, a corrosion-resistant plate, a power supply component, a control module, a conical section, a detection tube, and a sensor. The inner wall of the detection cylinder is fitted with a corrosion-resistant plate, the lower end of the detection cylinder is fitted with a conical section, the lower end of the conical section is fitted with a detection tube, the lower end of the detection tube is fitted with a sensor, and the control module and the power supply component are installed inside the detection cylinder.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, two fixing pins are respectively installed through the left and right halves of the upper surface of the base plate. The base plate is fixed to the upper surface of the saline-alkali soil by the fixing pins. The fixing pins, base plate, detection cylinder, conical section and detection tube are all made of 316L stainless steel.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing rod is installed at the center of the upper surface of the base plate. The photovoltaic module includes a mounting frame and a photovoltaic panel body. The end of the fixing rod away from the base plate is hinged to the lower surface of the mounting frame. The photovoltaic panel body is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame. The photovoltaic panel body is electrically connected to the power supply component through wires. The photovoltaic module can convert solar energy into electrical energy, providing sustainable energy for the device. At the same time, the fixing pin installed through the base plate can firmly fix the device in the saline-alkali soil, preventing the device from shifting or tipping over due to wind, vibration or other external forces, thus ensuring the accuracy and continuity of the monitoring work.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the mounting bracket is hinged to the electric push rod, and the upper surface of the base plate at the end of the electric push rod away from the mounting bracket is slidably connected. An antenna is installed on the right edge of the upper surface of the base plate, and the antenna is electrically connected to the control module. The antenna is connected to a computer monitoring device via wireless technology.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a detection cylinder is installed at the center of the lower surface of the base plate. The detection cylinder has a receiving cavity inside. A power supply component and a control module are installed above and below the receiving cavity, respectively. The control module is electrically connected to the power supply component via wires.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the control module is electrically connected to the sensor via wires. The sensor is a salt-alkali resistant sensor. The detection cylinder, conical section, detection tube, and sensor are all inserted into the saline-alkali soil. The combination of the detection cylinder, detection tube, and sensor can penetrate deep into the saline-alkali soil to accurately obtain various soil parameters. At the same time, the detection tube, sensor, and the anti-corrosion plate installed on the inner wall of the detection cylinder can effectively protect the internal electronic components and circuits from the corrosion of the saline-alkali soil and extend the service life of the detection components.
[0010] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a base plate, a photovoltaic module is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a fixing pin is installed through the upper surface of the base plate, an antenna is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and an electric push rod is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The end of the electric push rod away from the base plate is hinged to the lower surface of the photovoltaic module. When in use, the photovoltaic module can convert solar energy into electrical energy, providing sustainable energy for the device. At the same time, the fixing pin installed through the base plate can firmly fix the device in the saline-alkali soil, preventing the device from shifting or tipping over due to wind, vibration or other external forces, thus ensuring the accuracy and continuity of monitoring work.
[0011] The detection assembly, consisting of a detection cylinder, a corrosion-resistant plate, a power supply unit, a control module, a conical section, a detection tube, and a sensor, is installed on the lower surface of the base plate. The inner wall of the detection cylinder is lined with a corrosion-resistant plate, and a conical section is installed at the lower end of the cylinder. A detection tube is installed at the lower end of the conical section, and a sensor is installed at the lower end of the detection tube. The control module and power supply unit are installed inside the detection cylinder. During use, the combination of the detection cylinder, detection tube, and sensor can penetrate deep into the saline-alkali soil to accurately obtain various soil parameters. Simultaneously, the detection tube, sensor, and the corrosion-resistant plate installed on the inner wall of the detection cylinder effectively protect the internal electronic components and circuitry from corrosion by the saline-alkali soil, extending the service life of the detection assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a saline-alkali soil monitoring device with an anti-corrosion structure according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate of a saline-alkali soil monitoring device with a corrosion-resistant structure according to the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram, 100 is the base plate, 110 is the fixing pin, 120 is the antenna, 130 is the fixing rod, 140 is the electric push rod, 150 is the mounting bracket, and 160 is the photovoltaic panel body.
[0016] 200-Detection cylinder, 210-Anti-corrosion plate, 220-Power supply assembly, 230-Control module, 240-Conical section, 250-Detection tube, 260-Sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 2This utility model provides a technical solution: a saline-alkali soil monitoring device with a corrosion-resistant structure, comprising: a base plate 100 and a detection component; a photovoltaic module is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 100; a fixing pin 110 is installed through the upper surface of the base plate 100; an antenna 120 is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 100; an electric push rod 140 is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 100; one end of the electric push rod 140 away from the base plate 100 is hinged to the lower surface of the photovoltaic module; the lower surface of the base plate 100... The detection assembly includes: a detection cylinder 200, a corrosion-resistant plate 210, a power supply assembly 220, a control module 230, a tapered section 240, a detection tube 250, and a sensor 260. The inner wall of the detection cylinder 200 is fitted with the corrosion-resistant plate 210. The tapered section 240 is installed at the lower end of the detection cylinder 200. The detection tube 250 is installed at the lower end of the tapered section 240. The sensor 260 is installed at the lower end of the detection tube 250. The control module 230 and the power supply assembly 220 are installed inside the detection cylinder 200.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 2 As the first embodiment of this utility model: two fixing pins 110 are respectively installed through the left half and right half of the upper surface of the base plate 100. The base plate 100 is fixed to the upper surface of the saline-alkali soil by the fixing pins 110. The fixing pins 110, the base plate 100, the detection cylinder 200, the conical section 240 and the detection tube 250 are all made of 316L stainless steel.
[0020] A fixing rod 130 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the base plate 100. The photovoltaic module includes a mounting frame 150 and a photovoltaic panel body 160. The end of the fixing rod 130 away from the base plate 100 is hinged to the lower surface of the mounting frame 150. The photovoltaic panel body 160 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 150. The photovoltaic panel body 160 is electrically connected to the power supply component 220 through wires.
[0021] The lower surface of the mounting bracket 150 is hinged to the electric push rod 140. The upper surface of the base plate 100 at the end of the electric push rod 140 away from the mounting bracket 150 is slidably connected. An antenna 120 is installed on the right edge of the upper surface of the base plate 100. The antenna 120 is electrically connected to the control module 230 and is connected to the computer monitoring equipment via wireless technology.
[0022] In use, the user first places the base plate 100 on the surface of the saline-alkali soil to be monitored. After placing the base plate 100, the user then uses the fixing pin 110 to fix the base plate 100 to the surface of the saline-alkali soil. When fixing the base plate 100, the detection component on the lower surface of the base plate 100 is also inserted into the saline-alkali soil. When the detection component is performing detection, the photovoltaic module on the upper surface of the base plate 100 can provide a continuous power supply to the detection component through the power supply component 220, so that the saline-alkali soil can be continuously monitored. Since the photovoltaic module can convert solar energy into electrical energy, it provides sustainable energy for the device. At the same time, the fixing pin 110 installed through the base plate 100 can firmly fix the device in the saline-alkali soil, preventing the device from shifting or tipping over due to wind, vibration or other external forces, ensuring the accuracy and continuity of the monitoring work.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 As a second embodiment of the present invention: a detection cylinder 200 is installed at the center of the lower surface of the base plate 100. The detection cylinder 200 has a receiving cavity inside. A power supply assembly 220 and a control module 230 are installed above and below the receiving cavity, respectively. The control module 230 is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 220 through a wire.
[0024] The control module 230 is electrically connected to the sensor 260 via wires. The sensor 260 is a salt-alkali resistant sensor. The detection cylinder 200, the conical section 240, the detection tube 250, and the sensor 260 are all inserted into the saline-alkali soil.
[0025] When the detection component is inserted into the saline-alkali soil, the sensor 260 transmits the detected soil data to the control module 230. The control module 230 then processes the data detected by the sensor 260 and transmits the monitored data to a computer via the antenna 120 for viewing. (The antenna 120, control module 230, and sensor 260 are all existing technologies; the specific data connection principle and structure will not be elaborated here.) The combination of the detection cylinder 200, detection tube 250, and sensor 260 allows for deep penetration into the saline-alkali soil, accurately acquiring various soil parameters. Furthermore, the detection tube 250, sensor 260, and the anti-corrosion plate 210 installed on the inner wall of the detection cylinder 200 effectively protect the internal electronic components and circuitry from corrosion by the saline-alkali soil, extending the service life of the detection component.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A monitoring device for saline-alkali soil with a corrosion-resistant structure, comprising: The base plate (100) and the detection assembly are characterized in that a photovoltaic module is installed on the upper surface of the base plate (100), a fixing pin (110) is installed through the upper surface of the base plate (100), an antenna (120) is installed on the upper surface of the base plate (100), and an electric push rod (140) is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base plate (100). The end of the electric push rod (140) away from the base plate (100) is hinged to the lower surface of the photovoltaic module. A detection assembly is installed on the lower surface of the base plate (100). The detection assembly includes: a detection cylinder (200), an anti-corrosion plate (210), a power supply assembly (230), a control module (220), a tapered section (240), a detection tube (250), and a sensor (260). The inner wall of the detection cylinder (200) is fitted with an anti-corrosion plate (210). A tapered section (240) is installed at the lower end of the detection cylinder (200). A detection tube (250) is installed at the lower end of the tapered section (240). A sensor (260) is installed at the lower end of the detection tube (250). A control module (220) and a power supply assembly (230) are installed inside the detection cylinder (200).
2. The saline-alkali soil monitoring device with an anti-corrosion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing pins (110) are respectively installed through the left and right halves of the upper surface of the base plate (100). The base plate (100) is fixed to the upper surface of the saline-alkali soil by the fixing pins (110). The fixing pins (110), base plate (100), detection cylinder (200), conical section (240) and detection tube (250) are all made of 316L stainless steel.
3. The saline-alkali soil monitoring device with an anti-corrosion structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (130) is installed at the center of the upper surface of the base plate (100). The photovoltaic module includes a mounting frame (150) and a photovoltaic panel body (160). One end of the fixing rod (130) away from the base plate (100) is hinged to the lower surface of the mounting frame (150). The photovoltaic panel body (160) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame (150). The photovoltaic panel body (160) is electrically connected to the power supply component (230) through wires.
4. The saline-alkali soil monitoring device with an anti-corrosion structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting bracket (150) is hinged to the electric push rod (140). The electric push rod (140) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (100) at one end away from the mounting bracket (150). An antenna (120) is installed on the right edge of the upper surface of the base plate (100). The antenna (120) is electrically connected to the control module (220). The antenna (120) is connected to the computer monitoring equipment via wireless technology.
5. A saline-alkali soil monitoring device with an anti-corrosion structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A detection cylinder (200) is installed at the center of the lower surface of the base plate (100). The detection cylinder (200) has a receiving cavity inside. A power supply assembly (230) and a control module (220) are installed above and below the receiving cavity, respectively. The control module (220) is electrically connected to the power supply assembly (230) through a wire.
6. The saline-alkali soil monitoring device with an anti-corrosion structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The control module (220) is electrically connected to the sensor (260) via wires. The sensor (260) is a salt-alkali resistant sensor. The detection cylinder (200), the conical section (240), the detection tube (250) and the sensor (260) are all inserted into the saline-alkali soil.