Optical module unlocking mechanism
By designing an optical module unlocking mechanism and utilizing the cooperation between the locking assembly on the pull ring and the limit groove of the hook part, the problem of unstable unlocking structure of the optical module under external force is solved, and the stable installation and convenient disassembly and maintenance of the optical module are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423175279.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when installing an optical module, the elastic unlocking structure is unstable and can be easily unlocked by external force, resulting in unstable installation of the optical module.
An optical module unlocking mechanism is designed, which locks the unlocking structure through the locking assembly on the pull ring. The mechanism includes components such as the housing, the clamping part, the pull ring, the connecting shaft, and the hook part. The cooperation between the hook part and the limit groove is used to prevent the unlocking structure from loosening when pulled by external force.
The optical module is stably installed when pulled by external force, the loosening of the unlocking structure is avoided, the installation stability of the optical module is enhanced, and the disassembly and maintenance are facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN223486243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical module technology, specifically to an optical module unlocking mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] The main function of an optical transceiver module (or simply optical module) is to realize photoelectric / electro-optical conversion. An optical module consists of optoelectronic devices, functional circuits, and optical interfaces, and is an important component of an optical fiber communication system. Depending on the packaging form, it mainly includes SFP, GBIC, and XFP. The optoelectronic devices include both transmitting and receiving parts. The role of the optical module is to convert electrical signals into optical signals at the transmitting end, transmit them through optical fiber, and then convert the optical signals back into electrical signals at the receiving end.
[0003] Currently, when optical modules are installed inside switches, they are secured by a flexible unlocking structure. However, most of these flexible unlocking structures are unstable, which can cause the structure to compress and unlock when the optical module is subjected to external forces. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides an optical module unlocking mechanism, which has the advantage of being able to lock the unlocking structure through the locking component on the pull ring, preventing the unlocking structure from being easily unlocked when subjected to external force, thereby making the installation of the optical module more stable. This solves the problem that when the optical module is subjected to external force, the elastic unlocking structure is easily compressed and unlocked.
[0005] To achieve the goal of locking the unlocking structure via the locking component on the pull ring, preventing easy unlocking when subjected to external force, and thus ensuring a more stable installation of the optical module, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an optical module unlocking mechanism, including a housing, a snap-fit component and a pull ring disposed within the housing, the snap-fit component being disposed inside the housing via a fixed shaft, the pull ring being sleeved on the surface of the housing via a connecting shaft, and the pull ring being fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, further including: a pressing part disposed on one side of the connecting shaft, the pressing part being used to press the snap-fit component to rotate and unlock the housing, a torsion spring for resetting the snap-fit component being sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft, one end of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the surface of the snap-fit component; a hook component disposed on the other side of the connecting shaft, the hook component being hooked onto the surface of the snap-fit component for limiting its position, and one end of the pull ring being snap-fitably connected to the bottom of the housing.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the snap-fit member is provided with a limiting groove, the hook member moves through the limiting groove through the snap-fit member, the hook member is set to be arc-shaped, and the hook member hooks the snap-fit member to limit its position.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protrusion is fixedly provided at the bottom of the housing. The surface of the protrusion is set as an arc surface. The arc surface of the protrusion is closely fitted with the inner bottom of the pull ring. The protrusion is used to limit the pull ring.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a connector is fixedly provided at the bottom of the housing. The connector is L-shaped and elastic. One end of the connector is integrally formed with a plug-in part. A slot is provided on the inner bottom of the pull ring. The plug-in part is movably inserted into the slot. The plug-in part is tapered. The shape of the slot matches the shape of the plug-in part.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the connector is integrally formed with a support rod, the support rod is elastic, and the support rod is used to prevent the connector from deforming.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an anti-slip strip is fixedly provided on the inner bottom of the pull ring, and multiple anti-slip strips are arranged in an array. The anti-slip strips are used to increase the friction between the pull ring and the hand.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a buckle part is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pull ring. The buckle part is arc-shaped and is used to drive the pull ring to rotate when pulled by hand.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the housing is provided with a cover plate through an opening, and the cover plate is detachably provided on the top of the housing.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a threaded hole, and a fixing screw is movably provided on the surface of the cover plate. The fixing screw movably passes through the cover plate and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cover plate has a through hole on its surface, and the fixing screw passes through the through hole through the cover plate. The through hole is convex, and the fixing screw is adapted to fit inside the through hole.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an optical module unlocking mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This optical module unlocking mechanism, by setting a hook, pulls the pull ring downward, causing the pull ring to drive the connecting shaft to rotate. At the same time, the connecting shaft drives the pressing part to rotate downward, causing the snap-fit component to rotate around the fixed shaft under the elastic reset action of the torsion spring. Simultaneously, the hook on the other side of the connecting shaft will insert into the limiting groove, hooking the snap-fit component. The rotation of the pull ring will also snap it into the bottom of the housing. This achieves the advantage of being able to lock the unlocking structure through the locking component on the pull ring, preventing the unlocking structure from being easily unlocked when subjected to external force, thus making the installation of the optical module more stable. This solves the problem that when the optical module is subjected to external force, the elastic unlocking structure is easily compressed and unlocked.
[0017] 2. This optical module unlocking mechanism, by setting a cover plate, uses a tool to tighten the fixing screw, causing the fixing bolt to move upward along the internal thread of the threaded hole, disengaging the fixing screw from the threaded hole, thereby unlocking the cover plate. Afterwards, the cover plate can be removed from the housing, completing the disassembly. This achieves the advantage of removing the cover plate from the housing, thereby exposing the internal components and other structures of the housing, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the internal structure of the housing, and solving the problem of inconvenient unlocking mechanisms for maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pull ring part of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Snap-fit component; 3. Pull ring; 4. Connecting shaft; 5. Pressing part; 6. Fixing shaft; 7. Torsion spring; 8. Hook component; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Protrusion; 11. Connecting component; 12. Slot; 13. Insertion part; 14. Support rod; 15. Anti-slip strip; 16. Buckle part; 17. Cover plate; 18. Threaded hole; 19. Fixing screw; 20. Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-Figure 3This utility model discloses an optical module unlocking mechanism, including a housing 1, a snap-fit component 2 and a pull ring 3 disposed inside the housing 1. The snap-fit component 2 is disposed inside the housing 1 via a fixed shaft 6. The pull ring 3 is sleeved on the surface of the housing 1 via a connecting shaft 4 and is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 4. The mechanism also includes: a pressing part 5 disposed on one side of the connecting shaft 4, which is used to press the snap-fit component 2 to rotate and unlock the housing 1; a torsion spring 7 for resetting the snap-fit component 2 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 6, with one end of the torsion spring 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the snap-fit component 2; a hook component 8 disposed on the other side of the connecting shaft 4, which hooks onto the surface of the snap-fit component 2 for limiting its position; and one end of the pull ring 3 is snap-fitted to the bottom of the housing 1.
[0024] Specifically, a limiting groove 9 is provided on the surface of the snap-fit 2, and the hook 8 moves through the snap-fit 2 through the limiting groove 9. The hook 8 is set in an arc shape and hooks the snap-fit 2 to limit its position.
[0025] In this embodiment, by pulling the pull ring 3, the connecting shaft 4 is rotated, causing the connecting shaft 4 to drive the hook 8 to be inserted into the limiting groove 9, hooking the snap-fit 2, thereby limiting the snap-fit 2 so that the snap-fit 2 will not move when the pull ring 3 is not rotated, thus making the snap-fit on the housing 1 more stable.
[0026] Specifically, a protrusion 10 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The surface of the protrusion 10 is set as an arc surface. The arc surface of the protrusion 10 is tightly fitted with the inner bottom of the pull ring 3. The protrusion 10 is used to limit the pull ring 3.
[0027] In this embodiment, the rotation of the pull ring 3 will squeeze the protrusion 10 at the bottom of the housing 1, so that the pull ring 3 and the protrusion 10 fit tightly together, thereby limiting the position of the pull ring 3.
[0028] Specifically, a connector 11 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The connector 11 is L-shaped and elastic. One end of the connector 11 is integrally formed with a plug-in part 13. A slot 12 is provided on the inner bottom of the pull ring 3. The plug-in part 13 is movably inserted into the slot 12. The plug-in part 13 is tapered, and the slot 12 and the plug-in part 13 are adapted to each other.
[0029] In this embodiment, the pull ring 3 rotates downward, causing it to press against the inclined surface of the insertion part 13. The insertion part 13 causes the connector 11 to elastically deform, and then the pull ring 3 rotates until the slot 12 on the surface contacts the insertion part 13. At the same time, the connector 11 elastically resets, causing the insertion part 13 to be inserted into the slot 12, thereby limiting the pull ring 3. There are two implementation methods. The connector 11 is made of plastic or metal spring sheet and has elasticity.
[0030] Specifically, the surface of the connector 11 is integrally formed with a support rod 14, which is elastic and is used to prevent the connector 11 from deforming.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the connector 11 deforms, it will cause the support rod 14 to deform together. The support rod 14 can support the connector 11, making the connector 11 less prone to deformation, thereby making the pull ring 3 more stable.
[0032] Specifically, an anti-slip strip 15 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom of the pull ring 3. Multiple anti-slip strips 15 are arranged in an array. The anti-slip strips 15 are used to increase the friction between the pull ring 3 and the hand.
[0033] In this embodiment, the hand holds the pull ring 3, so that the hand comes into contact with the anti-slip strip 15 on its surface. The anti-slip strip 15 is made of rubber, which can increase the friction between the pull ring 3 and the hand and prevent slippage when pulling the pull ring 3.
[0034] Specifically, a buckle part 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pull ring 3. The buckle part 16 is arc-shaped and is used by the hand to pull it to drive the pull ring 3 to rotate.
[0035] In this embodiment, the hand holds the buckle 16, and then the buckle 16 is pulled, causing the pull ring 3 to rotate around the connecting shaft 4, so that the pull ring 3 is disengaged from the protrusion 10. The buckle 16 makes it easy to pull the pull ring 3 to unlock.
[0036] Specifically, a cover plate 17 is provided on the top of the housing 1 through an opening, and the cover plate 17 is detachably provided on the top of the housing 1.
[0037] In this embodiment, by removing the cover plate 17 from the housing 1, the snap-fit components 2 and other structures inside the housing 1 can be exposed, making it easier to inspect and maintain the internal structure of the housing 1.
[0038] Specifically, the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a threaded hole 18, and the surface of the cover plate 17 is provided with a fixing screw 19, which is threaded through the cover plate 17 and connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 18.
[0039] In this embodiment, the fixing screw 19 is turned by a tool, so that the fixing screw 19 moves upward along the internal thread of the threaded hole 18, so that the fixing screw 19 is disengaged from the threaded hole 18, thereby unlocking the cover plate 17. Then the cover plate 17 is removed from the housing 1 to complete the disassembly.
[0040] Specifically, a through hole 20 is provided on the surface of the cover plate 17, and the fixing screw 19 passes through the through hole 20 through the cover plate 17. The through hole 20 is convex, and the fixing screw 19 is adapted to fit inside the through hole 20.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the cover plate 17 is installed, the fixing screw 19 passes through the through hole 20 through the cover plate 17, and then the fixing screw 19 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 18. The fixing screw 19 will be completely inserted into the through hole 20, which can hide the fixing screw 19 and prevent the fixing screw 19 from being exposed outside the through hole 20.
[0042] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When disassembling the optical module from the switch cage, hold the latch 16 with your hand and pull it to make the pull ring 3 rotate around the connecting shaft 4, so that the pull ring 3 disengages from the protrusion 10. At the same time, the pull ring 3 will drive the connecting shaft 4 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 4 will drive the pressing part 5 on one side to press one end of the snap-fit 2. One end of the snap-fit 2 will move upward, and the center of the snap-fit 2 will rotate around the fixed shaft 6. At the same time, the other end of the snap-fit 2 will move downward. A torsion spring 7 is movably sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 6. One end of the torsion spring 7 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 6. The rotation of the snap-fit 2 will cause the torsion spring 7 to deform elastically. At the same time, the insert at the other end of the snap-fit 2 will disengage from the slot in the switch cage, thereby unlocking the housing 1. When the connecting shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the hook 8 on the other side to rotate, so that it disengages from the limiting slot 9. Then pull the pull ring 3 to drive the housing 1 to disengage from the switch, thus completing the disassembly.
[0043] During optical module installation, keep the latch 2 in the unlocked state, then insert the housing 1 into the switch cage. Next, pull the pull ring 3 downwards, causing the pull ring 3 to drive the connecting shaft 4 to rotate. At the same time, the connecting shaft 4 drives the pressing part 5 to rotate downwards, causing the latch 2 to rotate around the fixed shaft 6 under the elastic reset action of the torsion spring 7. This causes one end of the latch 2 near the pressing part 5 to move downwards, while the other end moves upwards, allowing the plug at the other end to insert into the slot in the switch cage, thus limiting the housing 1. Simultaneously, the hook 8 on the other side of the connecting shaft 4 will insert into the limiting slot 9, hooking the latch 2 and thus limiting the latch 2. This prevents the latch 2 from moving without rotating the pull ring 3, making the latch 2 more stable when engaging the housing 1. At the same time, the rotation of the pull ring 3 will press the protrusion 10 at the bottom of the housing 1, causing the pull ring 3 to fit tightly against the protrusion 10, thus limiting the pull ring 3.
[0044] In summary, this optical module unlocking mechanism, by setting the hook 8, achieves the advantage of being able to lock the unlocking structure through the locking component on the pull ring 3, preventing the unlocking structure from being easily unlocked when subjected to external force, thus making the installation of the optical module more stable. This solves the problem that when the optical module is subjected to external force, the elastic unlocking structure is easily compressed and unlocked.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A light module unlocking mechanism, comprising a housing (1) and a snap-fit component (2) and a pull ring (3) disposed within the housing (1), wherein the snap-fit component (2) is disposed inside the housing (1) via a fixed shaft (6), and the pull ring (3) is sleeved on the surface of the housing (1) via a connecting shaft (4), and the pull ring (3) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (4), characterized in that, Also includes: A pressing part (5) is provided on one side of the connecting shaft (4). The pressing part (5) is used to press the snap-fit piece (2) to rotate and unlock the housing (1). A torsion spring (7) for resetting the snap-fit piece (2) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft (6). One end of the torsion spring (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the snap-fit piece (2). A hook (8) is provided on the other side of the connecting shaft (4). The hook (8) hooks onto the surface of the snap-fit (2) for limiting its position. One end of the pull ring (3) can be snapped onto the bottom of the housing (1).
2. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the snap-fit member (2) has a limiting groove (9), and the hook member (8) moves through the snap-fit member (2) through the limiting groove (9). The hook member (8) is set in an arc shape and hooks the snap-fit member (2) to limit it.
3. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly provided with a protrusion (10), the surface of the protrusion (10) is set as an arc surface, the arc surface of the protrusion (10) is closely fitted with the inner bottom of the pull ring (3), and the protrusion (10) is used to limit the pull ring (3).
4. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector (11) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the housing (1). The connector (11) is L-shaped and elastic. One end of the connector (11) is integrally formed with a plug-in part (13). A slot (12) is provided at the bottom inner side of the pull ring (3). The plug-in part (13) is movably inserted into the slot (12). The plug-in part (13) is tapered. The slot (12) and the plug-in part (13) are adapted to each other.
5. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the connector (11) is integrally formed with a support rod (14), the support rod (14) is elastic, and the support rod (14) is used to prevent the connector (11) from deforming.
6. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip strip (15) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom of the pull ring (3). Multiple anti-slip strips (15) are arranged in an array. The anti-slip strips (15) are used to increase the friction between the pull ring (3) and the hand.
7. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pull ring (3) is fixedly provided with a buckle part (16), which is arc-shaped. The buckle part (16) is used to pull the pull ring (3) by hand to rotate it.
8. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is provided with a cover plate (17) through an opening, and the cover plate (17) is detachably provided on the top of the housing (1).
9. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a threaded hole (18), and a fixing screw (19) is movably provided on the surface of the cover plate (17). The fixing screw (19) movably passes through the cover plate (17) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (18).
10. The optical module unlocking mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cover plate (17) has a through hole (20) on its surface. The fixing screw (19) passes through the cover plate (17) through the through hole (20). The through hole (20) is convex and the fixing screw (19) is fitted into the through hole (20).