External waterproof Beidou positioning antenna

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Beidou positioning antennas, and discloses an external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna, which comprises a plastic upper shell, a plastic lower shell, a PCB (printed circuit board), a Beidou ceramic antenna and an electronic device arranged on the PCB, a shielding case is fixedly mounted on the plastic lower shell, the electronic device extends into the shielding case, and the Beidou ceramic antenna is arranged in the shielding case. The Beidou ceramic antenna is welded to the upper end of the PCB, a waterproof rubber ring is fixedly installed on the portion, located on the outer side of the shielding cover, of the lower plastic shell, the PCB is clamped in the upper plastic shell, the bottom edge of the PCB abuts against the top of the waterproof rubber ring, an RG radio frequency line is welded to the PCB, the RG radio frequency line is sleeved with the front portion of the waterproof rubber ring, and the rear portion of the waterproof rubber ring is sleeved with the rear portion of the waterproof rubber ring. The waterproof performance of the Beidou positioning antenna is effectively improved, the waterproof grade can reach IP67, rainwater is prevented from entering the antenna body when the Beidou positioning antenna is used outdoors, and hidden dangers of short circuit and corrosion of electronic devices on the PCB can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Beidou positioning antenna technology, and more specifically, to an external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna. Background Technology

[0002] Beidou positioning antennas are used to receive signals emitted by Beidou satellites. These signals carry the information required for positioning and navigation and propagate in the form of electromagnetic waves. The antenna converts these electromagnetic wave signals into high-frequency currents and processes the signals through amplifiers to improve the signal strength and signal-to-noise ratio, thereby enhancing the receiving distance and positioning accuracy. In terms of placement, Beidou antennas are divided into built-in antennas and external antennas.

[0003] Existing external BeiDou positioning antennas have poor waterproof performance, allowing rainwater to easily enter the antenna body when used outdoors. This increases the risk of short circuits and corrosion of electronic components on the PCB board, making it difficult to meet the usage needs of end users in different environments and affecting the service life of the BeiDou positioning antenna. Based on this, this utility model designs an external waterproof BeiDou positioning antenna to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an external waterproof BeiDou positioning antenna to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An external waterproof BeiDou positioning antenna includes a plastic upper shell, a plastic lower shell, a PCB board, a BeiDou ceramic antenna, and electronic components mounted on the PCB board. A shielding cover is fixedly installed on the plastic lower shell, and the electronic components extend into the shielding cover. The BeiDou ceramic antenna is soldered to the upper end of the PCB board. A waterproof rubber ring is fixedly installed on the plastic lower shell outside the shielding cover. The PCB board is snapped into the plastic upper shell, and the bottom edge of the PCB board abuts against the top of the waterproof rubber ring. An RG174RG RF cable is soldered onto the PCB board, and the front part of the waterproof rubber ring is fitted over the RG174RG RF cable. The plastic upper shell and the plastic lower shell are connected by screws.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the RG174RG RF cable passes through the side of the upper and lower plastic shells, and one end of the RG174RG RF cable is provided with an SMA connector.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove is provided at the bottom of the plastic lower shell, and a positioning magnet is fixedly installed in the groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a PE label is fixedly affixed to the bottom surface of the plastic lower shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the waterproof rubber ring is a component made of silicone.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of screws is four, and the screws are distributed at each corner of the plastic lower shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention improves the waterproof performance of the Beidou positioning antenna by installing a shielding cover on the lower plastic shell, with electronic components extending inside the shielding cover to block external electromagnetic interference. The Beidou ceramic antenna is soldered to the upper end of the PCB board. A waterproof rubber ring is installed on the lower plastic shell outside the shielding cover. The PCB board is clipped into the upper plastic shell, with the bottom edge of the PCB board abutting against the top of the waterproof rubber ring. The front part of the waterproof rubber ring is fitted over the RG174 RF cable, thereby effectively improving the waterproof performance of the Beidou positioning antenna to an IP67 waterproof rating. This prevents rainwater from entering the antenna body when used outdoors, reduces the risk of short circuits and corrosion of electronic components on the PCB board, and helps ensure the service life of the Beidou positioning antenna. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the structure of an external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna after the PE label paper has been removed.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Plastic upper shell; 2. Plastic lower shell; 201. Shielding cover; 202. Groove; 3. PCB board; 301. RG174 RF cable; 302. SMA connector; 4. Beidou ceramic antenna; 5. Waterproof rubber ring; 6. Screw; 7. Positioning magnet; 8. PE label paper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna, including a plastic upper shell 1, a plastic lower shell 2, a PCB board 3, a Beidou ceramic antenna 4, and electronic components mounted on the PCB board 3. A shielding cover 201 is fixedly installed on the plastic lower shell 2, and the electronic components extend into the shielding cover 201 to shield against external electromagnetic interference. The Beidou ceramic antenna 4 is soldered to the upper end of the PCB board 3. A waterproof rubber ring 5 is fixedly installed on the plastic lower shell 2 outside the shielding cover 201. The PCB board 3 is snapped into the plastic upper shell 1, and the bottom edge of the PCB board 3 abuts against the top of the waterproof rubber ring 5. An RG174 radio frequency cable 301 is soldered onto the PCB board 3, and the front part of the waterproof rubber ring 5 is fitted over the RG174 radio frequency cable 301, thereby effectively improving the waterproof performance of the Beidou positioning antenna. The plastic upper shell 1 and the plastic lower shell 2 are connected by screws 6.

[0021] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the RG174 RF cable 301 passes through the side of the plastic upper shell 1 and the plastic lower shell 2. One end of the RG174 RF cable 301 is provided with an SMA connector 302, which can be connected to the terminal device and transmit RF signals to the terminal device.

[0022] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, a groove 202 is provided at the bottom of the plastic lower shell 2, and a positioning magnet 7 is fixedly installed in the groove 202, so as to facilitate the user to attach and position the Beidou positioning antenna on the metal platform for use.

[0023] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, a PE label 8 is fixedly pasted on the bottom surface of the plastic lower shell 2. The PE label 8 indicates the frequency band of the Beidou positioning antenna and the material code information.

[0024] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, the waterproof rubber ring 5 is a component made of silicone, which achieves the purpose of giving the waterproof rubber ring 5 good high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance.

[0025] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are four screws 6, which are distributed at each corner of the plastic lower shell 2.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model:

[0027] By setting a shielding cover 201 on the plastic lower shell 2, the electronic components extend into the shielding cover 201, shielding against interference from external electromagnetic waves. The Beidou ceramic antenna 4 is soldered to the upper end of the PCB board 3. A waterproof rubber ring 5 is set on the plastic lower shell 2 on the outside of the shielding cover 201. The PCB board 3 is clipped into the plastic upper shell 1, and the bottom edge of the PCB board 3 abuts against the top of the waterproof rubber ring 5. The front part of the waterproof rubber ring 5 is fitted over the RG174 RF cable 301, thereby effectively improving the waterproof performance of the Beidou positioning antenna, which can achieve a waterproof rating of IP67, preventing rainwater from entering the antenna body when used outdoors, and reducing the risk of short circuits and corrosion of the electronic components on the PCB board 3.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An external waterproof BeiDou positioning antenna, characterized in that: It includes a plastic upper shell (1), a plastic lower shell (2), a PCB board (3), a Beidou ceramic antenna (4), and electronic components mounted on the PCB board (3); A shielding cover (201) is fixedly installed on the plastic lower shell (2), the electronic device extends into the shielding cover (201), and the Beidou ceramic antenna (4) is soldered to the upper end of the PCB board (3); A waterproof rubber ring (5) is fixedly installed on the plastic lower shell (2) on the outside of the shielding cover (201). The PCB board (3) is inserted into the plastic upper shell (1). The bottom edge of the PCB board (3) abuts against the top of the waterproof rubber ring (5). An RG174 radio frequency line (301) is soldered on the PCB board (3). The front part of the waterproof rubber ring (5) is fitted over the RG174 radio frequency line (301). The plastic upper shell (1) and the plastic lower shell (2) are connected by screws (6).

2. The external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The RG174 radio frequency cable (301) passes through the side of the plastic upper shell (1) and the plastic lower shell (2), and one end of the RG174 radio frequency cable (301) is provided with an SMA connector (302).

3. The external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the plastic lower shell (2) is provided with a groove (202), and a positioning magnet (7) is fixedly installed in the groove (202).

4. An external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PE label paper (8) is fixedly pasted on the bottom surface of the plastic lower shell (2).

5. An external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof rubber ring (5) is a component made of silicone.

6. An external waterproof Beidou positioning antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of screws (6) is four, and the screws (6) are distributed at each corner of the plastic lower shell (2).

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