Nutrient solution supply device for anoectochilus formosanus planting
By designing a combination of conical permeation tubes, grounding sleeves, load-bearing plates, and rubber flow-limiting sleeves, the problem of the nutrient supply device being unable to adapt to changes in the growth environment of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* was solved, achieving a continuous and stable supply of nutrient solution and meeting the nutritional needs of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422773753.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing nutrient supply devices cannot adapt to the complex changes in the growing environment of Anoectochilus roxburghii, resulting in an inability to meet its nutritional needs, especially when grown on a small scale.
Design a nutrient solution supply device including a conical permeation tube, a grounding sleeve, a supporting plate, a dripping component, and a rubber flow-limiting sleeve. The conical permeation tube is inserted into the soil near the roots of Anoectochilus roxburghii, the dripping component is supported by the supporting plate, and the flow-limiting sleeve controls the flow rate of the nutrient solution to achieve continuous supply.
It achieves a continuous and stable supply of nutrient solution, avoids the impact of the device on the growth space of Anoectochilus roxburghii, increases the contact area between the device and the soil, and ensures long-term replenishment of nutrient solution.
Smart Images
Figure CN223488749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nutrient solution supply devices, and in particular to a nutrient solution supply device for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii. Background Technology
[0002] Nutrient solution supply devices for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation are an indispensable and important piece of equipment in the cultivation process. They can provide necessary nutritional support for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* and promote its healthy growth. Currently, irrigation devices for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation on the market usually supply nutrient solution by laying pipelines on the planting ground.
[0003] Existing nutrient supply devices can typically only provide nutrition to large-scale orchid cultivation areas. However, due to the complex and variable growth environment of orchids, including factors such as temperature, humidity, and light, which affect their growth, some high-quality orchids are cultivated on a small scale. Existing nutrient supply devices cannot adapt to these complex environmental changes, thus failing to meet the nutritional needs of orchids.
[0004] Therefore, since the above-mentioned nutrient supply devices cannot adapt to these complex environmental changes and thus cannot meet the nutritional needs of Anoectochilus roxburghii, a nutrient solution supply device for Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation can be designed. This device would involve designing a conical tube that is inserted into the soil around the roots of Anoectochilus roxburghii, installing a sleeve on the upper end of the conical tube, and designing a support structure on the upper end of the sleeve to fix the nutrient solution tank on it for supply, thus solving the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the limitations of existing nutrient supply devices, which typically only provide nutrition to large areas of *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation, the complex and variable growing environment of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, including factors such as temperature, humidity, and light, has led to the cultivation of some high-quality *Anoectochilus roxburghii* on a small scale. Existing nutrient supply devices cannot adapt to these complex environmental changes, resulting in the inability to meet the nutritional needs of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a nutrient solution supply device for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii, comprising a conical permeation tube; characterized in that: it further comprises a grounding sleeve, a supporting plate, a dripping component, and a rubber flow-limiting sleeve; the upper end of the conical permeation tube is provided with a grounding sleeve, the upper end of the grounding sleeve is provided with a supporting plate for supporting the dripping component, the dripping component for supplying nutrient solution to Anoectochilus roxburghii is provided above the supporting plate, the grounding sleeve has a sleeve hole inside, the inner wall of the sleeve hole has a fixing ring groove, and a rubber flow-limiting sleeve for controlling the flow rate of nutrient solution is fitted inside the fixing ring groove.
[0007] Preferably, by combining a conical permeation tube, a grounding sleeve, a supporting plate, a dripping assembly, and a rubber flow-limiting sleeve, when supplying nutrient solution to *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, the worker can first connect the conical permeation tube and the grounding sleeve together, insert the lower ends of the conical permeation tube and the grounding sleeve into the soil near the roots of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, and use the supporting plate to support the weight of the dripping assembly, so that the dripping assembly can deliver the nutrient solution to the conical permeation tube through the grounding sleeve, and then the nutrient solution permeates into the soil through the conical permeation tube. The rubber flow-limiting sleeve controls the permeation flow rate of the nutrient solution, so that the nutrient solution can be continuously supplied to *Anoectochilus roxburghii*.
[0008] Preferably, the conical permeation tube has a supply chamber inside, and multiple sets of permeation holes are formed around the lower outer side of the conical permeation tube. A primary docking groove is formed at the upper outer edge of the conical permeation tube, which engages with the bottom of the grounding sleeve. A grounding plate is fitted onto the outer end of the middle section of the grounding sleeve, and a load-bearing groove is formed at the upper end of the load-bearing plate. A plant notch is formed at the edge of the load-bearing plate. By combining the conical permeation tube with multiple sets of permeation holes, when supplying nutrient solution to Anoectochilus roxburghii, the worker can insert the conical permeation tube into the soil close to the roots of Anoectochilus roxburghii. The nutrient solution can then flow through the supply chamber and multiple sets of permeation holes to replenish the soil around the roots of Anoectochilus roxburghii. At the same time, the plant notch can prevent the supply device from affecting the growth space of Anoectochilus roxburghii, and the grounding plate can increase the contact area between the device and the soil, ensuring the stability of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the rubber flow-limiting sleeve includes a sleeve body and a rubber barrier sleeve. The upper end of the sleeve body is provided with a connecting groove, the middle section of the sleeve body is provided with a flow-stopping groove, a liquid accumulation chamber is provided between the connecting groove and the flow-stopping groove, and a liquid delivery groove is provided at the lower end of the sleeve body. By combining the liquid accumulation chamber, the flow-stopping groove and the liquid delivery groove, when the nutrient solution is supplied, after the nutrient solution flows out from the dripping component, the liquid accumulation chamber can store the nutrient solution, and the flow-stopping groove controls the speed at which the nutrient solution flows out from the liquid accumulation chamber, so that the nutrient solution supply device can continuously and for a long time replenish the nutrient solution for Anoectochilus roxburghii.
[0010] Preferably, the drip assembly includes a nutrient solution tank and an infusion tube. The nutrient solution tank has an opening at the center of its upper end, and a lid is installed inside the opening. The infusion tube is located at the lower end of the nutrient solution tank, and its lower end extends into the docking groove. A secondary docking slot is provided at the lower edge of the infusion tube, and the secondary docking slot is matched with the docking groove. By combining the nutrient solution tank and the infusion tube, the operator can inject sufficient nutrient solution into the nutrient solution tank, and then close the lid, allowing the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank to flow downwards along the infusion tube.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the infusion tube is provided with a leakage tube, and the outer end of the leakage tube is surrounded by multiple sets of leakage holes. The lower end of the leakage tube extends through the through hole into the interior of the effusion cavity. By combining the leakage tube with the multiple sets of leakage holes, the nutrient solution can flow into the effusion cavity through the infusion tube and the leakage tube and the multiple sets of leakage holes.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the leakage pipe is equipped with a rubber plug that extends into the inside of the flow-stopping groove. The connecting groove, the liquid accumulation chamber, the flow-stopping groove and the delivery tank are connected in sequence. By combining the rubber plug with the flow-stopping groove, when installing the supply device, the operator can press the dripping device to insert the rubber plug along with the leakage pipe into the rubber flow-limiting sleeve inside the sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, a rubber barrier sleeve is located at the lower end of the docking groove. A through hole is opened in the center of the rubber barrier sleeve, and multiple sets of spikes are arranged around the lower end of the rubber barrier sleeve. By combining the rubber barrier sleeve with the multiple sets of spikes, the rubber plug enters the stop groove after passing through the through hole. The docking groove and the secondary docking slot engage to control the depth of the rubber plug. At the same time, the spikes limit the rubber plug so that it cannot be removed from the stop groove without external force. The nutrient solution is then passed from the nutrient solution tank through the infusion pipe, the leakage pipe, the slurry chamber, the stop groove, the infusion groove and the supply chamber in sequence, and finally seeps into the soil through the infiltration hole.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. By combining a conical permeation tube, a grounding sleeve, a supporting plate, a dripping assembly, and a rubber flow-limiting sleeve, when supplying nutrient solution to *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, workers can first connect the conical permeation tube and the grounding sleeve together, insert the lower ends of the conical permeation tube and the grounding sleeve into the soil near the roots of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, and use the supporting plate to support the weight of the dripping assembly, so that the dripping assembly can deliver the nutrient solution to the conical permeation tube through the grounding sleeve, and then the nutrient solution permeates into the soil through the conical permeation tube. The rubber flow-limiting sleeve controls the permeation flow rate of the nutrient solution, so that the nutrient solution can be continuously supplied to *Anoectochilus roxburghii*.
[0016] 2. By combining a conical permeation tube with multiple sets of permeation holes, when supplying nutrient solution to Anoectochilus roxburghii, the operator can insert the conical permeation tube into the soil close to the roots of the plant. The nutrient solution can then flow through the supply chamber and multiple sets of permeation holes to replenish the soil around the roots. At the same time, the plant opening prevents the supply device from affecting the growth space of Anoectochilus roxburghii. The combination of a slurry collection chamber, a flow-stopping groove, and a delivery groove allows the nutrient solution to be stored in the slurry collection chamber after it flows out from the drip assembly. The flow-stopping groove controls the flow rate of the nutrient solution from the slurry collection chamber, thus enabling the nutrient solution supply device to continuously replenish the nutrient solution to Anoectochilus roxburghii. The combination of the nutrient solution pipe and the delivery pipe allows the operator to fill the nutrient solution tank with sufficient nutrient solution, then close the lid, allowing the nutrient solution in the tank to flow down the delivery pipe.
[0017] 3. By combining the leakage pipe with multiple sets of leakage holes, the nutrient solution can flow through the infusion pipe and leakage pipe into the accumulation chamber. By combining the rubber plug with the stop groove, when installing the supply device, the operator can press the drip device to insert the rubber plug and leakage pipe into the rubber flow-limiting sleeve inside the sleeve. By combining the rubber barrier sleeve with multiple sets of spikes, the rubber plug passes through the through hole and enters the stop groove. The mating groove and the secondary mating slot engage to control the depth of the rubber plug's entry. At the same time, the spikes limit the rubber plug, preventing it from detaching from the stop groove without external force. The nutrient solution flows from the nutrient solution tank through the infusion pipe, leakage pipe, accumulation chamber, stop groove, infusion tank and supply chamber in sequence, and finally seeps into the soil through the permeation hole. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the overall structure of the supply device of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of the support plate of the supply device of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the support plate of the supply device of this utility model from another angle.
[0021] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the conical permeation tube structure of the supply device of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of the dripping component of the supply device of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the rubber drip sleeve of the supply device of this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Conical permeation tube; 101. Primary docking groove; 102. Supply chamber; 103. Permeation hole; 2. Grounding sleeve; 3. Grounding plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Support groove; 6. Drip assembly; 601. Nutrient solution tank; 602. Tank opening; 603. Tank cover; 604. Infusion tube; 605. Secondary docking groove; 606. Leakage tube; 607. Rubber plug; 608. Permeation hole; 7. Plant notch; 8. Sleeve hole; 9. Rubber flow-limiting sleeve; 901. Sleeve body; 902. Docking groove; 903. Rubber barrier sleeve; 904. Liquid accumulation chamber; 905. Spike; 906. Flow-stopping groove; 907. Infusion groove; 908. Through hole; 10. Fixing ring groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a nutrient solution supply device for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii, comprising a conical permeation tube 1; characterized in that it further comprises a grounding sleeve 2, a supporting plate 4, a dripping component 6, and a rubber flow-limiting sleeve 9; the upper end of the conical permeation tube 1 is provided with a grounding sleeve 2, the upper end of the grounding sleeve 2 is provided with a supporting plate 4 for supporting the dripping component 6, the dripping component 6 for supplying nutrient solution to Anoectochilus roxburghii is provided above the supporting plate 4, the grounding sleeve 2 is provided with a sleeve hole 8 inside, the inner wall of the sleeve hole 8 is provided with a fixing ring groove 10, and the rubber flow-limiting sleeve 9 for controlling the flow rate of nutrient solution is fitted inside the fixing ring groove 10.
[0027] Please see Figures 2-3In this embodiment, the conical permeation tube 1 has a supply chamber 102 inside. Multiple sets of permeation holes 103 are arranged around the lower outer side of the conical permeation tube 1. A primary docking groove 101 is provided at the upper outer edge of the conical permeation tube 1, which engages with the bottom of the grounding sleeve 2. A grounding plate 3 is fitted onto the outer end of the middle section of the grounding sleeve 2. A load-bearing groove 5 is provided at the upper end of the load-bearing plate 4, and a plant notch 7 is provided at the edge of the load-bearing plate 4. The combination of the conical permeation tube 1 and the multiple sets of permeation holes 103 ensures efficient operation when supplying nutrient solution to *Anoectochilus roxburghii*. When the conical permeation tube 1 is inserted into the soil close to the roots of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, the nutrient solution can flow through the supply chamber 102 and multiple sets of permeation holes 103 to replenish the soil around the roots of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*. Simultaneously, the plant notch 7 prevents the supply device from affecting the growth space of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*. The grounding plate 3 increases the contact area between the device and the soil, ensuring the stability of the device. The rubber flow-limiting sleeve 9 includes a sleeve body 901 and a rubber barrier sleeve 903. The upper end of the sleeve body 901 has a connecting groove 902, and the middle section of the sleeve body 901 has a flow-stopping groove 906. The connecting groove 902 and the flow-stopping groove 906... A nutrient solution collection chamber 904 is provided between the two parts, and an infusion tank 907 is provided at the lower end of the sleeve 901. The combination of the nutrient solution collection chamber 904, the flow-stopping groove 906, and the infusion tank 907 allows the nutrient solution to be stored in the collection chamber 904 after flowing out from the drip assembly 6 when nutrient solution is supplied. The flow-stopping groove 906 controls the flow rate of the nutrient solution from the collection chamber 904, so that the nutrient solution supply device can continuously and for a long time replenish the nutrient solution for *Anoectochilus roxburghii*. The drip assembly 6 includes a nutrient solution tank 601 and an infusion tube 604. The nutrient solution tank 601 has an opening at the center of its upper end. 602, the inside of the tank opening 602 is provided with a tank cover 603, and the infusion tube 604 is located at the lower end of the nutrient solution tank 601. The lower end of the infusion tube 604 extends into the inside of the docking groove 902. A secondary docking slot 605 is provided at the lower edge of the infusion tube 604. The secondary docking slot 605 and the docking groove 902 are matched and set together. By combining the nutrient solution tube and the infusion tube 604, the staff can inject sufficient nutrient solution into the nutrient solution tank 601, and then cover the tank with the tank cover 603 so that the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 601 can flow down along the infusion tube 604.
[0028] Please see Figures 3-6In this embodiment, the lower end of the infusion tube 604 is provided with a leakage tube 606. Multiple sets of seepage holes 608 are circumferentially formed around the outer end of the leakage tube 606. The lower end of the leakage tube 606 extends through the through hole 908 into the interior of the effusion chamber 904. The combination of the leakage tube 606 and the multiple sets of leakage holes allows the nutrient solution to flow along the infusion tube 604 and the leakage tube 606 through the multiple sets of leakage holes into the effusion chamber 904. The lower end of the leakage tube 606 is provided with a rubber stopper 607, which extends into the interior of the flow-stopping groove 906. The connecting groove 902, the effusion chamber 904, the flow-stopping groove 906, and the infusion tank 907 are sequentially connected. The combination of the rubber stopper 607 and the flow-stopping groove 906 allows the operator to press the drip device during installation of the supply device, causing the rubber stopper 607, along with the leakage tube 606, to be inserted into the rubber flow-limiting device inside the sleeve. Inside sleeve 9, a rubber barrier sleeve 903 is located at the lower end of the docking groove 902. A through hole 908 is provided in the center of the rubber barrier sleeve 903. Multiple sets of spikes 905 are arranged around the lower end of the rubber barrier sleeve 903. By combining the rubber barrier sleeve 903 with the multiple sets of spikes 905, the rubber plug 607 passes through the through hole 908 and enters the stop groove 906. The docking groove 902 and the secondary docking slot 605 engage to control the depth of the rubber plug 607. At the same time, the spikes 905 limit the rubber plug 607 so that it cannot be removed from the stop groove 906 without external force. The nutrient solution is then allowed to flow from the nutrient solution tank 601 through the infusion pipe 604, the leakage pipe 606, the slurry chamber 904, the stop groove 906, the infusion groove 907 and the supply chamber 102, and finally seep into the soil through the infiltration hole 103.
[0029] During the operation, the staff first connects the conical permeation tube 1 to the bottom of the grounding sleeve 2 through the first-level docking slot 101. Then, the conical permeation tube 1 is inserted into the soil near the roots of the golden thread lotus. Next, the dripping device is pressed so that the rubber plug 607 and the leakage tube 606 are inserted into the rubber flow-limiting sleeve 9 inside the sleeve.
[0030] After the rubber plug 607 passes through the through hole 908, the rubber plug 607 enters the flow-stopping groove 906. The mating groove 902 engages with the secondary mating slot 605 to control the depth of the rubber plug 607. At the same time, the piercing 905 limits the rubber plug 607 so that it cannot be removed from the flow-stopping groove 906 without external force.
[0031] During nutrient solution supply, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 601 passes through the infusion pipe 604, the leakage pipe 606, the accumulation chamber 904, the stop groove 906, the infusion tank 907 and the supply chamber 102 in sequence, and finally seeps into the soil through the infiltration hole 103.
[0032] Through the above steps, the staff first connects the conical permeation tube 1 to the grounding sleeve 2, then inserts the conical permeation tube 1 into the soil near the roots of the golden thread lotus, and then inserts the rubber plug 607 along with the leakage tube 606 into the rubber flow-limiting sleeve 9 inside the sleeve. When supplying nutrient solution, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 601 passes through the infusion tube 604, the leakage tube 606, the liquid accumulation chamber 904, the flow-stopping groove 906, the infusion tank 907 and the supply chamber 102 in sequence, and finally permeates into the soil through the permeation hole 103.
Claims
1. A nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii, comprising a conical permeation tube (1); characterized in that: It also includes a grounding sleeve (2), a support plate (4), a dripping assembly (6), and a rubber flow-limiting sleeve (9); the upper end of the conical permeation tube (1) is provided with a grounding sleeve (2), the upper end of the grounding sleeve (2) is provided with a support plate (4) for supporting the dripping assembly (6), and above the support plate (4) is a dripping assembly (6) for supplying nutrient solution to Anoectochilus roxburghii. The grounding sleeve (2) has a sleeve hole (8) inside, and the inner wall of the sleeve hole (8) has a fixing ring groove (10) for fixing. The inside of the fixed ring tank (10) is fitted with a rubber flow limiting sleeve (9) for controlling the flow rate of nutrient solution. The rubber flow limiting sleeve (9) includes a sleeve body (901) and a rubber barrier sleeve (903). The upper end of the sleeve body (901) is provided with a docking groove (902), the middle section of the sleeve body (901) is provided with a flow stopping groove (906), a liquid accumulation chamber (904) is provided between the docking groove (902) and the flow stopping groove (906), and an infusion tank (907) is provided at the lower end of the sleeve body (901).
2. The nutrient solution supply device for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical permeation tube (1) has a supply chamber (102) inside. Multiple permeation holes (103) are opened around the lower outer side of the conical permeation tube (1). A first-level docking groove (101) is opened at the upper outer edge of the conical permeation tube (1). The first-level docking groove (101) is docked with the bottom of the grounding sleeve (2). A grounding plate (3) is fitted on the outer end of the middle section of the grounding sleeve (2). A load-bearing groove (5) is opened at the upper end of the load-bearing plate (4). A plant notch (7) is opened at the edge of the load-bearing plate (4).
3. The nutrient solution supply device for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip assembly (6) includes a nutrient solution tank (601) and an infusion tube (604). The nutrient solution tank (601) has a tank opening (602) at the center of its upper end. The tank opening (602) has a tank cover (603) inside. The infusion tube (604) is located at the lower end of the nutrient solution tank (601). The lower end of the infusion tube (604) extends into the inside of the docking groove (902). A secondary docking slot (605) is provided at the lower edge of the infusion tube (604). The secondary docking slot (605) and the docking groove (902) are matched and configured to match each other.
4. The nutrient solution supply device for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber barrier sleeve (903) is located at the lower end of the docking groove (902). A through hole (908) is provided in the center of the rubber barrier sleeve (903), and multiple sets of spikes (905) are provided around the lower end of the rubber barrier sleeve (903).
5. The nutrient solution supply device for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the infusion tube (604) is provided with a leakage tube (606), and the outer end of the leakage tube (606) is surrounded by multiple sets of seepage holes (608). The lower end of the leakage tube (606) extends through the through hole (908) into the interior of the fluid accumulation cavity (904).
6. The nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the leakage pipe (606) is provided with a rubber plug (607), which extends into the interior of the stop groove (906). The connecting groove (902), the liquid accumulation chamber (904), the stop groove (906) and the infusion tank (907) are connected in sequence.