Dendrobium seedling planting frame

By designing a Dendrobium seedling planting rack and adopting a fixed frame and a spraying mechanism, the problems of traditional Dendrobium planting methods being greatly affected by the natural environment and the inconvenience of spraying have been solved. This has achieved stable fixing of Dendrobium seedlings and automated spraying, making it suitable for large-scale standardized production.

CN223488917UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423061081.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional Dendrobium cultivation methods are greatly affected by natural environmental factors, making it difficult to achieve large-scale standardized production. Furthermore, spraying is inconvenient and cannot meet the water requirements of Dendrobium.

Method used

Design a Dendrobium seedling planting rack, including a fixing frame, planting wood and a spraying mechanism. The Dendrobium is fixed and automatically sprayed through a screw and a drive motor, and sufficient water is provided by a diversion pump and spray pipes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation and automated spraying of Dendrobium seedlings, improving planting efficiency and water supply stability, and is suitable for large-scale standardized production.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobe planting equipment, in particular to a dendrobe seedling planting frame which comprises a fixing frame, planting wood, a screw and a spraying mechanism, the fixing frame is of a rectangular frame body structure, and the spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing frame; the spraying mechanism comprises a movable support, a connecting force arm, a fixing device and a spraying pipe, the movable support is connected with a screw and a sliding strip on the fixing frame through a screw hole and a sliding groove in the bottom of the movable support, a flow guide pump is arranged on the movable support, water outlets in the two sides of the flow guide pump are connected with the spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe is arranged on the fixing device of the connecting force arm; the bottom of the diversion pump is connected with the water tank through a water inlet pipe; a plurality of planting woods are arranged on the side portion of the fixing frame, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the planting woods. According to the dendrobium nobile binding device, dendrobium nobile can be bound to wood through the fixing device, the spraying mechanism is designed, automatic spraying can be achieved, and sufficient water is provided for dendrobium nobile growth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Dendrobium planting equipment, and in particular to a Dendrobium seedling planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] Dendrobium, a precious traditional Chinese medicine, has a long history of application and extensive medicinal value in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. It is rich in various bioactive components, such as Dendrobium polysaccharides and Dendrobium alkaloids, and possesses effects such as nourishing yin and clearing heat, benefiting the stomach and promoting fluid production, and moistening the lungs and relieving cough. Market demand for Dendrobium continues to grow. In its natural environment, Dendrobium often grows epiphytically on the surface of trees or rocks, relying on moss and humus on its surface to obtain nutrients and water. Traditional artificial semi-wild cultivation often involves binding Dendrobium to tree branches, but this method is greatly affected by natural environmental factors, such as unstable water supply due to weather changes and difficulty in controlling pests and diseases. Furthermore, it is difficult to achieve large-scale standardized production. Based on this, we designed a semi-wild seedling planting support system. This system not only binds Dendrobium to wood using fixing equipment but also incorporates a spraying mechanism for automated spraying, providing sufficient water for Dendrobium growth. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a Dendrobium seedling planting rack, which can not only bind Dendrobium to wood through fixing equipment, but also has a spraying mechanism that can realize automated spraying and provide sufficient water for Dendrobium growth.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A Dendrobium seedling planting rack includes a fixed frame, planting timber, screws, and a spraying mechanism. The fixed frame has a rectangular frame structure, and the spraying mechanism is installed on the upper part of the fixed frame. The spraying mechanism includes a movable support, a connecting arm, a fixing device, and a spray pipe. The movable support is connected to the screw and slide bar on the fixed frame through screw holes and slide grooves at the bottom. A flow guide pump is installed on the movable support, and the water outlets on both sides of the flow guide pump are connected to the spray pipe. The spray pipe is installed on the fixing device of the connecting arm. The bottom of the flow guide pump is connected to a water tank through a water inlet pipe. Several planting timbers are installed on the side of the fixed frame, and the planting timbers are equipped with fixing mechanisms.

[0006] Optionally, the screw is connected to the upper part of the fixed frame via a bearing housing, and one end of the screw is connected to the drive motor via a coupling.

[0007] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes an upper connecting shell, a lower connecting shell, a connecting block, connecting screws, and a long outlet. The upper connecting shell and the lower connecting shell are cylindrical cavity structures with openings on both sides and one end, and the upper connecting shell and the lower connecting shell are connected to each other by connecting screws on the connecting block; the upper connecting shell is provided with a long outlet.

[0008] Optionally, several support brackets are provided on both sides of the fixing frame, and planted wood is provided on the support brackets.

[0009] Optionally, the water tank is a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the top, and a baffle plate is provided at the top of the water tank, with a vent on the baffle plate; a rectangular opening is provided between the two baffle plates.

[0010] Optionally, a control box is provided on the upper part of the fixing frame, and several legs are provided on the bottom of the fixing frame, with at least four legs.

[0011] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. This utility model has several planting timbers set on the upper part of the fixing frame. The Dendrobium seedlings are fixed to the timbers by the fixing mechanism, which not only facilitates the fixing of the seedlings, but also provides nutrients to the seedlings, thereby realizing the semi-wild planting. In addition, the horizontal planting method facilitates management.

[0013] 2. This utility model has a spraying mechanism installed on the upper part of the fixed frame, which can spray the Dendrobium on the planted wood through a guide pump and spray pipe, thereby realizing automated management and improving the efficiency of spraying. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw part of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is the right view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank of this utility model.

[0020] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1-fixed frame, 2-screw, 3-spraying mechanism, 301-moving bracket, 302-slide groove, 303-screw hole, 304-guide pump, 305-spraying pipe, 306-fixer, 307-connecting lever arm, 4-water tank, 5-drive motor, 6-planting wood, 8-fixing mechanism, 801-upper connecting shell, 802-long outlet, 804-lower connecting shell, 805-connecting block, 806-connecting screw, 9-water inlet pipe, 10-slide bar, 11-support bracket, 12-barrier plate, 13-rectangular opening, 14-vent. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a Dendrobium seedling planting rack includes a fixed frame 1, planting timber 6, screw 2, and a spraying mechanism 3. The fixed frame 1 has a rectangular frame structure, and the spraying mechanism 3 is provided on the upper part of the fixed frame 1. The spraying mechanism 3 includes a movable support 301, a connecting arm 307, a fixing device 306, and a spray pipe 305. The movable support 301 is connected to the screw 2 and slide bar 10 on the fixed frame 1 through a screw hole 303 and a sliding groove 302 at the bottom. The movable support 301 is provided with... A diversion pump 304 has two outlets connected to a spray pipe 305, which is mounted on a fixture 306 that connects to a lever arm 307. The bottom of the diversion pump 304 is connected to a water tank 4 via an inlet pipe 9. Several planting timbers 6 are mounted on the side of the mounting frame 1, and a fixing mechanism 8 is mounted on each planting timber 6. A screw 2 is connected to the upper part of the mounting frame 1 via a bearing seat, and one end of the screw 2 is connected to a drive motor 5 via a coupling.

[0023] It should be noted that there are generally two planting methods in the Dendrobium cultivation process. One is to directly cover the soil with a planting frame and then manage it on the frame. The other is to use a semi-wild planting method, where the Dendrobium is tied to the tree trunk and grows by absorbing nutrients from the trunk. The advantage of this method is that the Dendrobium can get sufficient nutrition during its growth. However, in the traditional semi-wild planting method, the binding position is relatively high, and the spraying process is not easy. Based on this, we have designed a semi-wild planting support that is easy to manage and convenient for operators to use.

[0024] It should be further explained that several planting timbers 6 are set on the upper part of the fixed frame 1, and multiple fixing mechanisms 8 are set on the planting timbers 6 for fixing the Dendrobium orchids to facilitate planting. In addition, we have also designed a spraying mechanism 3, which moves the entire mobile support 301 back and forth under the drive of the drive motor 5. A guide pump 304 is set on the upper part of the mobile support 301, which can guide the water tank 4 inside the fixed frame 1 to the spray pipe 305, and irrigate the Dendrobium orchids through the spray pipe 305, thereby completing the automated irrigation.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 8 includes an upper connecting shell 801, a lower connecting shell 804, a connecting block 805, a connecting screw 806, and a long outlet 802. The upper connecting shell 801 and the lower connecting shell 804 are cylindrical cavity structures with openings on both sides and one end, and the upper connecting shell 801 and the lower connecting shell 804 are connected to each other by the connecting screw 806 on the connecting block 805. The upper connecting shell 801 is provided with a long outlet 802. Several receiving brackets 11 are provided on both sides of the fixing frame 1, and the planted wood 6 is provided on the receiving brackets 11.

[0026] It should be noted that the fixing mechanism 8 is used to fix the Dendrobium to the wood. When in use, the upper connecting shell 801 and the lower connecting shell 804 are connected to the planting wood 6, and the Dendrobium seedling is placed at the long outlet 802 position to achieve rapid fixing.

[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the water tank 4 is a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the top, and a baffle plate 12 is provided at the top of the water tank 4. A vent 14 is provided on the baffle plate 12. A rectangular opening 13 is provided between the two baffle plates 12. A control box is provided at the top of the fixing frame 1, and several legs are provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, with at least four legs.

[0028] It should be noted that the water tank 4 is designed to store water stains, and the upper part of the water tank 4 is equipped with a baffle plate 12 to block impurities falling from above, which works in conjunction with the spraying mechanism 3 to complete the spraying function.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Dendrobium seedling planting rack, comprising a fixing frame (1), planting timber (6), screws (2), and a spraying mechanism (3), characterized in that, The fixed frame (1) is a rectangular frame structure, and a spraying mechanism (3) is provided on the upper part of the fixed frame (1). The spraying mechanism (3) includes a movable support (301), a connecting arm (307), a fixture (306), and a spray pipe (305). The movable support (301) is connected to the screw (2) and slide bar (10) on the fixture (1) through the screw hole (303) and slide groove (302) at the bottom. A guide pump (304) is installed on the movable support (301). The water outlets on both sides of the guide pump (304) are connected to the spray pipe (305). The spray pipe (305) is installed on the fixture (306) of the connecting arm (307). The bottom of the guide pump (304) is connected to the water tank (4) through the water inlet pipe (9). The side of the fixing frame (1) is provided with several planting timbers (6), and the planting timbers (6) are provided with fixing mechanisms (8).

2. A Dendrobium seedling planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw (2) is connected to the upper part of the fixed frame (1) through a bearing seat, and one end of the screw (2) is connected to the drive motor (5) through a coupling.

3. A Dendrobium seedling planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (8) includes an upper connecting shell (801), a lower connecting shell (804), a connecting block (805), a connecting screw (806), and a long outlet (802). The upper connecting shell (801) and the lower connecting shell (804) are cylindrical cavity structures with openings on both sides and one end. The upper connecting shell (801) and the lower connecting shell (804) are connected to each other by the connecting screw (806) on the connecting block (805). The upper connecting shell (801) is provided with a long outlet (802).

4. A Dendrobium seedling planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several support brackets (11) are provided on both sides of the fixed frame (1), and planted wood (6) is provided on the support brackets (11).

5. A Dendrobium seedling planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (4) is a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the top, and a baffle plate (12) is provided at the top of the water tank (4), and a vent (14) is provided on the baffle plate (12); a rectangular opening (13) is provided between the two baffle plates (12).

6. A Dendrobium seedling planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a control box, and the bottom of the fixed frame (1) is provided with several legs, and at least four legs are provided.