Cleaning device
By closing the dustbin's suction port when the vacuum cleaner is connected to the base station, the dust collection space of the base station is used for cleaning, which solves the problem of reduced cleaning effect caused by airflow entering the dustbin and achieves more efficient dustbin cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423003461.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when a base station removes garbage from the dust box of a vacuum cleaner by generating negative pressure, airflow enters the dust box from the suction port, resulting in a poor cleaning effect.
Design a cleaning device with a dust box that has a detachable dust outlet. The dust outlet is closed when the vacuum device is connected to a base station by a control component, and the dust collection space of the base station is used for cleaning, reducing the amount of airflow entering the dust box.
It improves the cleaning effect of the dust box, enhances the dust removal effect of the dust box, and improves the overall cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223489638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of cleaning device technology, and specifically relates to a cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] The cleaning equipment includes a base station and a vacuum cleaner. The vacuum cleaner removes debris from the surface to be cleaned, and the base station collects the debris from the dustbin of the vacuum cleaner to clean the vacuum cleaner.
[0003] In related technologies, base stations use negative pressure to remove garbage from the dust box of a vacuum cleaner. However, during the garbage removal process, airflow enters the dust box from the suction port of the vacuum cleaner, resulting in a decrease in the cleaning effect of the dust box. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to address the problem of how to improve the cleaning effect of the dust box. This purpose is achieved through the following means:
[0005] This application discloses a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprising:
[0006] The base station has a dust collection space;
[0007] A dust collection device is detachably mounted on the base station. The dust collection device includes a dust box, which includes a suction port and a discharge port. The suction port allows waste to enter the dust box, and when the dust collection device is mounted on the base station, the discharge port allows waste to leave the dust box and enter the dust collection space.
[0008] A control component, the control component including a first control element, the first control element being movably disposed on the dust box and used to open or close the suction port, the first control element being configured to close the suction port when the suction device is disposed on the base station, and to be able to open the suction port when the suction device is separated from the base station.
[0009] According to the cleaning equipment of this application, when cleaning the dust box of the vacuum cleaner using a base station, the vacuum cleaner is installed on the base station so that the dust discharge port of the dust box is connected to the dust collection space of the base station. By installing the vacuum cleaner on the base station, the first control component closes the dust discharge port of the dust box. When the base station cleans the dust box, it reduces the amount of airflow entering the dust box from the dust discharge port, thereby improving the dust discharge effect and enhancing the cleaning effect of the dust box.
[0010] In addition, the cleaning equipment according to this application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0011] In some embodiments of this application, the control component further includes a second control element. When the vacuuming device is mounted on the base station, the second control element cooperates with the first control element to close the vacuum port. When the vacuuming device is separated from the base station, the second control element disengages from the first control element so that the vacuum port can be opened.
[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the second control member is disposed on the base station or the dust box. The second control member is configured to magnetically engage with the first control member when the dust collection device is disposed on the base station, so that the first control member moves relative to the dust box and closes the dust collection port.
[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the first control member includes a baffle that is movably disposed on the vacuum cleaner. At least one of the baffle and the second control member is magnetic. When the vacuum cleaner is disposed on the base station, the baffle and the second control member are magnetically attracted to each other to close the vacuum port. When the vacuum cleaner is separated from the base station, the baffle and the second control member are disengaged, and the baffle can move relative to the vacuum cleaner to open the vacuum port.
[0014] In some embodiments of this application, the vacuuming device further includes a vacuum tube, one end of which is connected to the vacuum port, and the other end of which allows garbage on the surface to be cleaned to enter. The baffle is pivotally disposed inside the vacuum port or the vacuum tube.
[0015] In some embodiments of this application, the baffle is a non-magnetic metal part, a permanent magnetic part, or an electromagnetic part.
[0016] In some embodiments of this application, the baffle is a permanent magnetic component and includes a baffle body and a first magnet. The first magnet is disposed on the baffle. When the dust collection device is disposed on the base station, the first magnet and the second control component magnetically engage to close the dust collection port. When the dust collection device is separated from the base station, the first magnet and the second control component disengage, and the baffle can rotate relative to the dust box to open the dust collection port.
[0017] Alternatively, the baffle may be a metallic magnetic component.
[0018] In some embodiments of this application, the second control element includes a second magnet that can magnetically engage with the baffle. The second magnet is a permanent magnet or an electromagnetic element.
[0019] In some embodiments of this application, the second magnet is disposed on the base station and fixed relative to the base station.
[0020] In some embodiments of this application, the second control element further includes a first movable element, which is movably disposed on the base station, and the second magnet is disposed on the first movable element and moves synchronously with the first movable element. The first movable element has a first position and a second position that can be switched with each other.
[0021] When the vacuum cleaner is separated from the base station, the first movable member remains in the first position. When the vacuum cleaner is installed on the base station, the vacuum cleaner drives the first movable member to switch from the first position to the second position so that the second magnet magnetically engages with the baffle.
[0022] In some embodiments of this application, the second control member further includes a second movable member, which is movably disposed on the vacuum cleaner, and the second magnet is disposed on the second movable member and moves synchronously with the second movable member. The second movable member has a third position and a fourth position that can be switched with each other.
[0023] When the vacuum cleaner is separated from the base station, the second movable member remains in the third position, and the second magnet is released from magnetic attraction with the baffle. When the vacuum cleaner is installed on the base station, the base station drives the second movable member to switch from the third position to the fourth position so that the second magnet is magnetically attracted to the baffle.
[0024] In some embodiments of this application, the vacuuming device further includes a vacuum head connected to the other end of the vacuum tube and used to contact the surface to be cleaned.
[0025] In some embodiments of this application, the base station includes a support base with a dust collection port connected to the dust collection space. The dust collection device is detachably mounted on the support base. When the dust collection device is mounted on the support base, the dust collection space, the dust collection port, and the dust discharge port are sequentially connected.
[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. Wherein:
[0028] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. Wherein:
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the base station in the cleaning equipment shown.
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the cleaning equipment shown (the control component is in the first embodiment);
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the structure shown;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the cleaning equipment shown (the control component is in the second embodiment, and the control component is in the first state);
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure when the control component is in the second state.
[0035] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows:
[0036] 100. Cleaning equipment;
[0037] 10. Base station;
[0038] 11. Support base; 12. Base; 13. Dust collection pipe;
[0039] 20. Vacuum cleaning device;
[0040] 21. Dustbin; 22. Vacuum hose; 23. Vacuum nozzle;
[0041] 30. Control components;
[0042] 31. Baffle; 311. Baffle body; 312. First magnet; 32. Second magnet; 33. Second movable part. Detailed Implementation
[0043] Exemplary embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of this application and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.
[0044] It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular exemplary embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “described” as used herein may also include the plural forms. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and “having” are inclusive and therefore indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not construed as requiring them to be performed in a particular order described or illustrated unless the order of performance is explicitly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
[0045] Although terms such as first, second, third, etc., may be used in this document to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be used only to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or segment from another. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer, or segment discussed below may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or segment without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments.
[0046] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature, as shown in the figure. These relative terms include, for example, "inside," "outside," "middle," "outer," "below," "below," "above," "over," etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation, other than those depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" would subsequently be oriented "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features." Therefore, the example term "below" can include both upper and lower orientations.
[0047] Combination Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, a cleaning device 100 is proposed. The cleaning device 100 includes a base station 10, a dust collection device 20, and a control component 30. The base station 10 has a dust collection space. The dust collection device 20 is detachably disposed on the base station 10. The dust collection device 20 includes a dust box 21, which includes a suction port and a discharge port. The suction port allows waste to enter the dust box 21. When the dust collection device 20 is disposed on the base station 10, the discharge port allows waste to leave the dust box 21 and enter the dust collection space. The control component 30 includes a first control member. The first control member is movably disposed on the dust box 21 and is used to open or close the suction port. The first control member is configured to close the suction port when the dust collection device 20 is disposed on the base station 10, and to open the suction port when the dust collection device 20 is separated from the base station 10.
[0048] Specifically, the vacuum cleaner 20 performs cleaning operations on the surface to be cleaned, such as vacuuming the surface. The vacuum cleaner 20 can be a handheld vacuum cleaner or a robotic vacuum cleaner. The base station 10 is a device installed in a fixed position and is used in conjunction with the vacuum cleaner 20. The base station 10 is used to perform cleaning operations on the vacuum cleaner 20, such as emptying the dustbin 21 of the vacuum cleaner 20.
[0049] In this application, when the vacuum cleaner 20 is cleaning the surface to be cleaned, the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10. When the vacuum cleaner 20 needs to remove the garbage from the dust box 21, the vacuum cleaner 20 is located in the base station 10. The dust collection space of the base station 10 is connected to the dust box 21 through the dust discharge port, so that the garbage in the dust box 21 enters the dust collection space through the dust discharge port, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the vacuum cleaner 20.
[0050] The first control element is mounted on the vacuum cleaner 20 and is movable relative to the vacuum cleaner 20. The first control element can be an automatic or manual control structure. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is mounted on the base station 10, the first control element is triggered (either manually or by being activated), and moves relative to the vacuum cleaner 20 to close the suction port of the dust box 21. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the triggering state of the first control element is deactivated, and the first control element can move relative to the vacuum cleaner 20 to release the closure of the suction port, allowing debris and other contaminants to enter the dust box 21 through the suction port.
[0051] According to the cleaning device 100 of this application, when cleaning the dust box 21 of the vacuum cleaner 20 using the base station 10, the vacuum cleaner 20 is installed on the base station 10, so that the dust discharge port of the dust box 21 is connected to the dust collection space of the base station 10. The first control component closes the suction port of the dust box 21. When the base station 10 cleans the dust box 21, the airflow entering the dust box 21 from the suction port is reduced, thereby improving the dust discharge effect of the dust box 21 and improving the cleaning effect of the dust box 21.
[0052] In some embodiments of this application, the control component further includes a second control member. When the vacuuming device 20 is mounted on the base station 10, the second control member cooperates with the first control member to close the vacuum port. When the vacuuming device 20 is separated from the base station 10, the second control member disengages from the first control member so that the vacuum port can be opened.
[0053] Specifically, a first control element is mounted on the vacuum cleaner 20 and is movable relative to the vacuum cleaner 20. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is mounted on the base station 10, a second control element acts on the first control element, causing the first control element to move relative to the vacuum cleaner 20 under the action of the second control element, thereby closing the suction port of the dust box 21. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the second control element disengages from the first control element, allowing the first control element to move relative to the vacuum cleaner 20 and release the closure of the suction port, so that debris and other contaminants can enter the dust box 21 through the suction port.
[0054] In some embodiments of this application, a second control member is disposed on the base station 10 or the dust box 21. The second control member is configured to magnetically engage with the first control member when the dust collection device 20 is disposed on the base station (10), so that the first control member moves relative to the dust box 21 and closes the dust collection port.
[0055] Specifically, a first control element is mounted on the vacuum cleaner 20 and is movable relative to the vacuum cleaner 20. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is mounted on the base station 10, a second control element acts on the first control element, i.e., the second control element magnetically attracts the first control element. Under this magnetic attraction, the first control element moves relative to the vacuum cleaner 20 to close the suction port of the dust box 21. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the second control element releases its engagement with the first control element; that is, there is no magnetic attraction between the two. The first control element can then move relative to the vacuum cleaner 20 to release the closure of the suction port, allowing debris and other contaminants to enter the dust box 21 through the suction port.
[0056] In addition, the first control component and the second control component are connected by a magnetic attraction structure. The magnetic attraction structure is simple, which can effectively reduce manufacturing costs and facilitate layout and installation.
[0057] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the first control component includes a baffle 31, which is movably disposed on the vacuum cleaner 20. At least one of the baffle 31 and the second control component is magnetic. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is disposed on the base station 10, the baffle 31 and the second control component are magnetically attracted to each other to close the vacuum port. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the baffle 31 and the second control component are disengaged, and the baffle 31 can move relative to the vacuum cleaner 20 to open the vacuum port.
[0058] Specifically, the baffle 31 is a plate-shaped component that is movably mounted on the dust collection device 20. When the dust collection device 20 is mounted on the base station 10, the second control component and the baffle 31 generate a magnetic attraction force. Under the action of the magnetic attraction force, the baffle 31 moves relative to the dust collection device 20, thereby closing the dust collection port. When the dust collection device 20 is separated from the base station 10, the baffle 31 disengages from the second control component, and the baffle 31 can move relative to the dust collection device 20, allowing the dust collection port to be opened.
[0059] The first control component is set as a baffle 31, which is used to open or close the dust suction port. The baffle 31 has a simple structure, is easy to lay out and install. At the same time, the baffle 31 is lightweight, which makes it easy for the second control component to control it through magnetic attraction.
[0060] In addition, the first control component is set as a baffle 31, which has a better closing effect on the suction port. During the cleaning operation of the dust box 21, it can effectively reduce the airflow entering the dust box 21 from the suction port, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the dust box 21.
[0061] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1As shown, the vacuuming device 20 also includes a vacuum pipe 22, one end of which is connected to the vacuum port, and the other end of which is used for the entry of garbage on the surface to be cleaned. The baffle 31 is pivotally disposed in the vacuum port or the vacuum pipe 22.
[0062] Specifically, the first control component is a baffle 31 with permanent magnets. The baffle 31 can be set at the position of the suction port or inside the suction pipe 22 of the suction device 20. The baffle 31 can rotate relative to the set position, and the suction port can be opened or closed by rotating the baffle 31.
[0063] It should be understood that the rotating shaft of the baffle 31 can be connected to one side of the baffle 31, and the rotating shaft of the baffle 31 can also be set on the central axis of the baffle 31.
[0064] By setting the installation position of the baffle 31, the flexibility of the structure can be improved, thereby meeting the installation requirements of different vacuuming devices 20.
[0065] In some embodiments of this application, the baffle 31 is a non-magnetic metal part, a permanent magnetic part, or an electromagnetic part.
[0066] For example, when the baffle 31 is a non-magnetic metal part, when the vacuum cleaner 20 is in use, the garbage at the location to be cleaned enters the dust box 21 through the vacuum port. Setting the baffle 31 to a non-magnetic metal part can reduce the adsorption of magnetic substances in the garbage, thereby reducing the possibility of the vacuum port being blocked.
[0067] For example, when the permanent baffle 31 is a magnetic component, the baffle 31 is a metallic magnetic component. Making the baffle 31 a metallic magnetic component improves processing convenience and thus speeds up production. For instance, if the baffle 31 is a metal plate, it can be manufactured by stamping. After manufacturing, the baffle 31 is magnetized to give it permanent magnetism.
[0068] For example, when the baffle 31 is an electromagnetic component, when the vacuuming device 20 is placed on the base 10, the baffle 31 is energized and generates magnetism, thereby achieving a magnetic attraction with the second control component. Making the baffle 31 an electromagnetic component facilitates control of the baffle 31 and reduces the adverse effects of magnetism on the vacuuming process.
[0069] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 4As shown, the baffle 31 includes a baffle body 311 and a first magnet 312. The first magnet 312 is disposed on the baffle 31. When the dust collection device 20 is disposed on the base station 10, the first magnet 312 and the second control component magnetically engage to close the dust collection port of the baffle 31. When the dust collection device 20 is separated from the base station 10, the first magnet 312 and the second control component disengage, and the baffle 31 can rotate relative to the dust box 21 to open the dust collection port.
[0070] Specifically, the baffle body 311 is a non-metallic part. By setting the baffle 31 as a combination structure of the baffle body 311 and the first magnet 312, the baffle 31 can be locally magnetic, which reduces the influence of the metal parts in the dust collection device 20 on the baffle 31, thereby improving the control accuracy of the second control component on the baffle 31.
[0071] In addition, by setting the baffle 31 as a combination structure of the baffle body 311 and the first magnet 312, the amount of the first magnet 312 can be reduced, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.
[0072] In some embodiments of this application, the second control element includes a second magnet 32, which is magnetically attracted to the baffle 31. The second magnet 32 is a permanent magnet or an electromagnetic element.
[0073] Specifically, the first control component is a baffle 31 with permanent magnets. The baffle 31 is mounted on the dust collection device 20 and can move relative to the dust collection device 20. When the dust collection device 20 is mounted on the base station 10, the second magnet 32 acts on the baffle 31, that is, the second magnet 32 magnetically attracts the baffle 31. Under the magnetic attraction, the baffle 31 rotates relative to the dust collection device 20 to close the dust collection port of the dust box 21 and maintain the closed dust collection port state. When the dust collection device 20 is separated from the base station 10, the second magnet 32 releases its engagement with the baffle 31, that is, there is no magnetic attraction between the second magnet 32 and the baffle 31. The baffle 31 can move relative to the dust collection device 20 and release the closure of the dust collection port, so that garbage and other debris can enter the dust box 21 through the dust collection port.
[0074] It is important to understand that the magnetism of the second magnet 32 is opposite to that of the baffle 31. When the vacuuming device 20 is installed on the base station 10, the distance between the second magnet 32 and the baffle 31 reaches the range of magnetic attraction. At this time, the second magnet 32 and the baffle 31 generate a magnetic attraction to drive the baffle 31 to rotate relative to the vacuuming device 20 to close the vacuuming port. When the vacuuming device 20 is separated from the base station 10, the distance between the second magnet 32 and the baffle 31 increases, and the two can no longer generate a magnetic attraction. At this time, the baffle 31 is released from the constraint force, thereby realizing the opening operation of the vacuuming port.
[0075] When the second magnet 32 is a permanent magnet, the position of the dust collection device 20 and the base station 10 is controlled to control whether the second magnet 32 and the baffle 31 are magnetically attracted to each other. When the second magnet 32 is an electromagnetic component, the power supply to the second magnet 32 is controlled to control whether the second magnet 32 and the baffle 31 are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0076] In some embodiments of this application, the second magnet 32 is disposed on the base station 10 and fixed relative to the base station 10.
[0077] Specifically, the second magnet 32 is fixed on the base station 10. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is installed on the base station 10, the baffle 31 and the second magnet 32 are within the range of mutual magnetic attraction. The first magnet 312 and the baffle 31 attract each other, so that the baffle 31 closes the suction port of the dust box 21 of the vacuum cleaner 20, so that the base station 10 can clean the garbage in the dust box 21, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0078] It should be understood that the second magnet 32 is fixed on the base station 10, and the fixing method includes, but is not limited to, adhesive, snap-fit, or connection via connectors.
[0079] In some embodiments of this application, the second control element further includes a first movable element, which is movably disposed on the base station 10. A second magnet 32 is disposed on the first movable element and moves synchronously with it. The first movable element has a first position and a second position that can be switched between each other. Specifically, when the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the first movable element remains in the first position. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is disposed on the base station 10, the vacuum cleaner 20 drives the first movable element to switch from the first position to the second position, so that the second magnet 32 magnetically engages with the baffle 31.
[0080] Specifically, the second magnet 32 is mounted on the base station 10 via a first movable member. The first movable member is mounted on the base station 10 in a movable manner. When the vacuuming device 20 is mounted on the base station 10, the vacuuming device 20 drives the first movable member on the base station 10, causing the first movable member to move the second magnet 32 from a first position to a second position. When the second magnet 32 is in the second position, it is within the magnetic attraction range of the baffle 31. Under the action of magnetic attraction, the baffle 31 closes the suction port of the dust box 21 to improve the cleaning effect of the base station 10 on the dust box 21.
[0081] When the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the vacuum cleaner 20 releases the driving force on the first movable member, and the first movable member drives the second magnet 32 to reset to the first position.
[0082] It should be noted that an elastic element (such as a spring) can be provided on the base. The elastic element cooperates with the first movable element and the base station 10 respectively. The rebound force of the elastic element drives the first movable element to remain in the first position. When the vacuuming device 20 drives the first movable element to switch from the first position to the second position, the elastic element undergoes elastic deformation. When the vacuuming device 20 releases the drive on the first movable element, the rebound force of the elastic element drives the first movable element to return to the first position.
[0083] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the second control component also includes a second movable member 33, which is movably mounted on the vacuum cleaner 20. A second magnet 32 is mounted on the second movable member 33 and moves synchronously with it. The second movable member 33 has a third position and a fourth position that can be switched between each other. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the second movable member 33 remains in the third position, and the second magnet 32 is released from its magnetic attraction with the baffle 31. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is mounted on the base station 10, the base station 10 drives the second movable member 33 to switch from the third position to the fourth position, so that the second magnet 32 magnetically engages with the baffle 31.
[0084] Specifically, the second magnet 32 is mounted on the dust collection device 20 via the second movable member 33. The second movable member 33 is mounted on the dust collection device 20 in a movable manner. When the dust collection device 20 is mounted on the base station 10, the base station 10 drives the second movable member 33, causing the second movable member 33 to move the second magnet 32 from the third position to the fourth position. When the second magnet 32 on the first movable member reaches the fourth position, it is within the magnetic attraction range of the baffle 31. Under the action of magnetic attraction, the baffle 31 closes the dust collection port of the dust box 21 to improve the cleaning effect of the base station 10 on the dust box 21.
[0085] When the vacuum cleaner 20 is separated from the base station 10, the base station 10 releases the driving force on the second movable member 33, and the second movable member 33 drives the second magnet 32 to reset to the third position.
[0086] It should be noted that an elastic element (such as a spring) can be provided on the vacuuming device 20. The elastic element cooperates with the first movable member and the vacuuming device 20 respectively. The elastic force of the elastic element drives the second movable member 33 to remain in the third position. When the vacuuming device 20 drives the second movable member 33 to switch from the third position to the fourth position, the elastic element undergoes elastic deformation. When the vacuuming device 20 releases the drive on the second movable member 33, the elastic force of the elastic element drives the second movable member 33 to return to the third position.
[0087] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1As shown, the vacuuming device 20 also includes a vacuum head 23, which is connected to the other end of the vacuum pipe 22 and is used to contact the surface to be cleaned. Specifically, one end of the vacuum pipe 22 is connected to the vacuum container through a vacuum port, and the other end of the vacuum pipe 22 is connected to the vacuum head 23. When the vacuuming device 20 is in use, a negative pressure is generated inside the vacuum container (for example, a negative pressure is generated under the action of a fan). Under the action of the negative pressure, the debris on the surface to be cleaned enters the vacuum container through the vacuum head 23 and the vacuum pipe 22. When it is necessary to clean the vacuum container, the vacuum container is placed on the base station 10, the second control component and the first control component are magnetically engaged, the first control component closes the vacuum port, and the debris in the dust box 21 enters the dust collection space of the base station 10 through the dust discharge port, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the dust box 21.
[0088] It should be understood that during the dust removal process of the dust box 21, a negative pressure is formed in the dust collection space of the base station 10. Under the action of the negative pressure (such as the negative pressure formed by the action of the fan), the garbage in the dust box 21 is sucked into the dust collection space through the dust discharge port.
[0089] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the base station 10 includes a support base 11 with a dust collection port connected to a dust collection space. A dust collection device 20 is detachably mounted on the support base 11. When the dust collection device 20 is mounted on the support base 11, the dust collection space, dust collection port, dust discharge port, and dust box 21 are sequentially connected.
[0090] Specifically, the base station 10 includes a support base 11, a dust collection pipe 13, and a base 12. The support base 11 is positioned above the base 12, and the two are connected by the dust collection pipe 13. The dust collection port on the support base 11 is connected to the dust collection space on the base 12 through the dust collection pipe 13. When the vacuum cleaner 20 is installed on the support base 11, the dust box 21 of the vacuum cleaner 20 is inserted into the dust collection port, and the dust discharge port of the dust box 21 is connected to the dust collection port, so that the garbage in the dust box 21 enters the dust collection space through the dust discharge port, the dust collection port, and the dust collection pipe 13.
[0091] It should be noted that in this application, the suction port of the vacuum cleaner 20 is located within the receiving space of the base 12 to reduce the occurrence of debris falling from the vacuum cleaner head 23.
[0092] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, characterized in that, The cleaning equipment includes: Base station (10), the base station (10) having a dust collection space; A dust collection device (20) is detachably disposed on the base station (10). The dust collection device (20) includes a dust box (21), which includes a suction port and a discharge port. The suction port allows garbage to enter the dust box (21). When the dust collection device (20) is disposed on the base station (10), the discharge port allows garbage to leave the dust box (21) and enter the dust collection space. The control component includes a first control element movably disposed on the dust box (21) and used to open or close the suction port. The first control element is configured to close the suction port when the suction device (20) is disposed on the base station (10), and to open the suction port when the suction device (20) is separated from the base station (10).
2. The cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control component also includes a second control element. When the vacuuming device (20) is mounted on the base station (10), the second control element cooperates with the first control element to close the vacuum port. When the vacuuming device (20) is separated from the base station (10), the second control element disengages from the first control element so that the vacuum port can be opened.
3. The cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second control element is disposed on the base station (10) or the dust box (21). The second control element is configured to magnetically engage with the first control element when the vacuuming device (20) is disposed on the base station (10), so that the first control element moves relative to the dust box (21) and closes the vacuum port.
4. The cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first control component includes a baffle that is movably disposed on the vacuum cleaner (20). At least one of the baffle and the second control component is magnetic. When the vacuum cleaner (20) is disposed on the base station (10), the baffle and the second control component are magnetically engaged to close the vacuum port. When the vacuum cleaner (20) is separated from the base station (10), the baffle and the second control component are disengaged, and the baffle is movable relative to the vacuum cleaner (20) to open the vacuum port.
5. The cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vacuuming device (20) also includes a vacuum tube (22), one end of which is connected to the vacuum port, and the other end of which allows garbage on the surface to be cleaned to enter. The baffle is pivotally disposed in the vacuum port or the vacuum tube (22).
6. The cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The baffle is a non-magnetic metal part, a permanent magnetic part, or an electromagnetic part.
7. The cleaning equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The baffle is a permanent magnetic component and includes a baffle body and a first magnet. The first magnet is disposed on the baffle. When the dust collection device (20) is disposed on the base station (10), the first magnet and the second control component magnetically engage to close the dust collection port. When the dust collection device (20) is separated from the base station (10), the first magnet and the second control component disengage, and the baffle can rotate relative to the dust box (21) to open the dust collection port. Alternatively, the baffle may be a metallic magnetic component.
8. The cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second control element includes a second magnet, which can magnetically engage with the baffle. The second magnet is a permanent magnet or an electromagnetic element.
9. The cleaning equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second magnet is disposed on the base station (10) and fixed relative to the base station (10).
10. The cleaning equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second control element further includes a first movable element, which is movably disposed on the base station (10). The second magnet is disposed on the first movable element and moves synchronously with the first movable element. The first movable element has a first position and a second position that can be switched with each other. When the vacuum cleaner (20) is separated from the base station (10), the first movable member remains in the first position. When the vacuum cleaner (20) is placed on the base station (10), the vacuum cleaner (20) drives the first movable member to switch from the first position to the second position so that the second magnet magnetically engages with the baffle.
11. The cleaning equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second control element also includes a second movable element, which is movably disposed on the vacuuming device (20). The second magnet is disposed on the second movable element and moves synchronously with the second movable element. The second movable element has a third position and a fourth position that can be switched with each other. When the vacuum cleaner (20) is separated from the base station (10), the second movable member remains in the third position, and the second magnet is released from magnetic attraction with the baffle. When the vacuum cleaner (20) is placed on the base station (10), the base station (10) drives the second movable member to switch from the third position to the fourth position so that the second magnet is magnetically attracted to the baffle.
12. The cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vacuuming device (20) also includes a vacuum head (23) which is connected to the other end of the vacuum tube (22) and is used to contact the surface to be cleaned.
13. The cleaning equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, The base station (10) includes a support base (11) with a dust collection port connected to the dust collection space. The dust collection device (20) is detachably mounted on the support base (11). When the dust collection device (20) is mounted on the support base (11), the dust collection space, the dust collection port, and the dust discharge port are sequentially connected.