Deodorizing device for solid waste
By using a combination design of a plasma generator and an activated carbon deodorizing frame in the solid waste deodorization device, the problem of incomplete odor treatment caused by a single deodorization method is solved, and a more thorough solid waste deodorization effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423049748.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing solid waste odor removal methods are relatively simple, resulting in incomplete odor treatment and affecting the odor removal effect.
The device employs a plasma generator to excite plasma for molecular resonance deodorization, combined with a spray pipe to spray liquid and an activated carbon deodorizing frame, forming a multi-stage deodorization system. Through the synergistic effect of plasma, liquid reaction, and activated carbon adsorption, multiple deodorization processes are achieved.
It improves the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of solid waste odor removal, ensuring the complete elimination of odors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223490737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid waste odor technology, and in particular to an odor removal device for solid waste. Background Technology
[0002] Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid, and gaseous items and substances placed in containers that have lost their original utilization value or have been discarded or abandoned even if they have not lost their utilization value, as well as items and substances that are included in waste management as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.
[0003] The main causes of odor in solid waste include malodorous gases and odorous substances generated during solid waste treatment, and organic matter generated during waste decomposition and stockpiling: organic matter is generated during the decomposition and stockpiling of solid waste, and these organic matter release malodorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, methane and volatile organic compounds during the decomposition process.
[0004] Existing solid waste deodorization methods are relatively simple, which can lead to incomplete odor treatment and thus affect the effectiveness of solid waste deodorization.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a deodorization device for solid waste to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] This invention provides a deodorization device for solid waste, which solves the problem that a single solid waste deodorization method will affect the overall deodorization effect due to the lack of comprehensive odor treatment.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the deodorization device for solid waste provided by this utility model includes: a processing frame;
[0008] An air intake frame is fixedly connected to one side of a treatment frame. Three spray pipes are installed on the top of the inner wall of the treatment frame, and multiple nozzles are installed at the bottom of each spray pipe. A plasma generator is installed on the back of the treatment frame. An exhaust frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the treatment frame, and an exhaust assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the exhaust frame. A docking frame is installed on the other side of the exhaust assembly via a connecting plate, and an activated carbon deodorizing frame is installed inside the docking frame.
[0009] A conveying assembly is installed on the back of the processing frame, and a conveying pipe is installed at the outlet of the conveying assembly. A diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe.
[0010] The spray pipes are located at the top, back, front, and middle of the inner wall of the treatment frame. The spray pipes are connected by pipes and diverter pipes. The generating end of the plasma generator is located in the middle of the inside of the treatment frame. The interior of the activated carbon deodorizing frame is filled. The diverter pipe is installed at the top of the treatment frame near one side. Both the air intake frame and the exhaust frame are conical. The nozzle is an atomizing nozzle.
[0011] Preferably, a control box is mounted on the front of the processing frame, and a door is rotatably connected to the front of the control box;
[0012] The control box contains power switches and controllers for operating the equipment.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the air intake frame, and the conveying assembly includes a protective shell with a vent hole on the back of the protective shell;
[0014] The ventilation holes are for heat dissipation, the protective shell serves as a protective and soundproofing unit, and a connecting plate is also installed on the other end of the connecting frame.
[0015] Preferably, a delivery pump is installed inside the protective shell, and a suction pipe is installed at the inlet of the delivery pump;
[0016] The other end of the straw is inserted into the medicine tank.
[0017] Preferably, a mounting base is installed on the front of the processing frame, an operation screen is installed on the front of the mounting base, and a filter screen is installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing frame.
[0018] The control panel allows you to set device operating parameters and control device operation.
[0019] Preferably, a fixing frame is installed inside the conveying assembly, and a fan is installed on one side of the fixing frame;
[0020] The mounting bracket can be either cross-shaped or straight, and the fan is for auxiliary exhaust.
[0021] Compared with related technologies, the deodorization device for solid waste provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] This invention provides a deodorization device for solid waste. To improve the deodorization effect of solid waste, a plasma generator is installed near the center inside the treatment frame. The plasma is excited by high-frequency voltage and deodorization is achieved through molecular resonance. Then, through three spray pipes with nozzles on the top of the inner wall of the treatment frame, the chemical solution can be sprayed onto the treatment frame to react with the waste gas generated by the solid waste. At the same time, the interior of the activated carbon deodorization frame is filled with adsorbent carbon to improve the deodorization effect. Through this design, the three deodorization devices can work together to deodorize the solid waste gas during its circulation, thereby improving the deodorization effect. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the deodorization device for solid waste provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the processing frame is provided for this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a plasma generator;
[0026] Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the delivery pump is provided for this utility model.
[0028] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Processing frame, 2. Box door, 3. Control box, 4. Air inlet frame, 5. Connection frame, 6. Diverter pipe, 7. Operation panel, 8. Mounting base, 9. Exhaust assembly, 10. Docking frame, 11. Connection plate, 12. Exhaust frame, 13. Plasma generator, 14. Conveying assembly, 141. Protective shell, 142. Vent hole, 143. Conveying pump, 144. Suction pipe, 15. Conveying pipe, 16. Nozzle, 17. Spraying pipe, 18. Filter screen, 19. Fan, 20. Fixing bracket, 21. Activated carbon deodorizing frame. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the deodorization device for solid waste provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the processing frame is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a plasma generator;
[0031] Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 5 This invention provides a structural schematic diagram of a conveying pump. The deodorization device for solid waste includes: a processing frame 1;
[0032] An air intake frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame 1. Three spray pipes 17 are installed on the top of the inner wall of the processing frame 1, and multiple nozzles 16 are installed on the bottom of each spray pipe 17. A plasma generator 13 is installed on the back of the processing frame 1. An exhaust frame 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the processing frame 1. An exhaust assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the other side of the exhaust assembly 9. A docking frame 10 is installed on the other side of the exhaust assembly 9 through a connecting plate 11. An activated carbon deodorizing frame 21 is installed inside the docking frame 10.
[0033] A conveying assembly 14 is installed on the back of the processing frame 1. A conveying pipe 15 is installed at the outlet of the conveying assembly 14, and a diversion pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe 15.
[0034] The spray pipes 17 are located at the top, back, front and middle of the inner wall of the treatment frame 1. The spray pipes 17 are connected to the diversion pipes 6 through pipes. The generating end of the plasma generator 13 is located in the middle of the inside of the treatment frame 1. The interior of the activated carbon deodorizing frame 21 is filled. The diversion pipe 6 is installed at the top of the treatment frame 1 near one side. The air inlet frame 4 and the exhaust frame 12 are both conical. The nozzle 16 is an atomizing nozzle. The bottom of the treatment frame 1 is equipped with a pipe to collect the accumulated medicine for later treatment.
[0035] A control box 3 is mounted on the front of the processing frame 1, and a door 2 is rotatably connected to the front of the control box 3.
[0036] The door 2 is equipped with a lock, and the control box 3 contains a power switch and a controller for controlling the operation of the equipment.
[0037] A connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the air intake frame 4. The conveying assembly 14 includes a protective shell 141, and a vent hole 142 is provided on the back of the protective shell 141.
[0038] Ventilation hole 142 is for heat dissipation, protective shell 141 serves as protection and sound insulation, and connecting plate 11 is also installed on the other end of connecting frame 5.
[0039] The protective housing 141 is equipped with a delivery pump 143, and the inlet of the delivery pump 143 is equipped with a suction pipe 144.
[0040] The other end of the straw 144 is inserted into the medicine tank, and the delivery pump 143 can deliver the medicine to the diversion pipe 6.
[0041] A mounting base 8 is installed on the front of the processing frame 1, an operation screen 7 is installed on the front of the mounting base 8, and a filter screen 18 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing frame 1.
[0042] The operation panel 7 can set the equipment operating parameters and control the equipment operation. The filter screen 18 is located on the side of the air inlet frame 4, which can block large solid waste from entering the processing frame 1.
[0043] The conveying assembly 14 has a fixing frame 20 installed inside, and a fan 19 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 20;
[0044] Fan 19 can speed up the gas flow in processing frame 1.
[0045] The working principle of the deodorization device for solid waste provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0046] A plasma generator 13 is installed near the center inside the treatment frame 1. The plasma is excited by high-frequency voltage and deodorized by molecular resonance. Then, the chemical solution is sprayed into the treatment frame 1 through three spray pipes 17 with nozzles 16 on the top of the inner wall of the treatment frame 1 to react with the waste gas generated by solid waste. At the same time, the activated carbon deodorizing frame 21 is filled with adsorbed carbon to improve the deodorization effect. In actual use, the gas containing odor from solid waste enters the interior of the treatment frame 1 through the air inlet frame 4. During this process, the conveying component 14 delivers the deodorizing chemical solution to the three spray pipes 17 through the diversion pipe 6. Then, it is sprayed out through the nozzles 16 to react with some chemical elements in the odor gas to deodorize. At the same time, the plasma generator 13 works to generate current for further deodorization. The gas that has undergone two deodorizations then undergoes a third deodorization through the activated carbon in the activated carbon deodorizing frame 21.
[0047] Compared with related technologies, the deodorization device for solid waste provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0048] To improve the odor removal effect of solid waste, a plasma generator 13 is installed near the center inside the treatment frame 1. The plasma is excited by high-frequency voltage and deodorized by molecular resonance. Then, through three spray pipes 17 with nozzles 16 on the top of the inner wall of the treatment frame 1, the chemical solution can be sprayed into the treatment frame 1 to react with the waste gas generated by solid waste. At the same time, the activated carbon deodorization frame 21 is filled with adsorbed carbon to improve the deodorization effect. Through this design, the three deodorization devices can work together to deodorize the solid waste gas during the circulation process, thereby improving the deodorization effect.
[0049] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A deodorization device for solid waste, characterized in that, include: Processing box; An air intake frame is fixedly connected to one side of a treatment frame. Three spray pipes are installed on the top of the inner wall of the treatment frame, and multiple nozzles are installed at the bottom of each spray pipe. A plasma generator is installed on the back of the treatment frame. An exhaust frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the treatment frame, and an exhaust assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the exhaust frame. A docking frame is installed on the other side of the exhaust assembly via a connecting plate, and an activated carbon deodorizing frame is installed inside the docking frame. A conveying assembly is installed on the back of the processing frame, and a conveying pipe is installed at the outlet of the conveying assembly. A diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe.
2. The deodorization device for solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control box is mounted on the front of the processing frame, and a door is rotatably connected to the front of the control box.
3. The deodorization device for solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the air intake frame, and the conveying assembly includes a protective shell with ventilation holes on the back.
4. The deodorization device for solid waste according to claim 3, characterized in that, A delivery pump is installed inside the protective shell, and a suction pipe is installed at the inlet of the delivery pump.
5. The deodorization device for solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting base is installed on the front of the processing frame, an operation screen is installed on the front of the mounting base, and a filter screen is installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing frame.
6. The deodorization device for solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly has a mounting frame inside, and a fan is mounted on one side of the mounting frame.