Operation table convenient for building material detection

By installing cleaning components and waste bins on the operating table, the problem of debris from broken building material test blocks affecting the testing was solved, achieving a safe and efficient testing environment.

CN223490998UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31TUOLI TESTING (ZHUHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422912192.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When building material test blocks break during compressive strength testing, the resulting debris can fly around and affect the test results and safety. Existing technologies are not effective at cleaning it up.

Method used

A workbench with cleaning components, including a cleaning cloth, a beveled guard plate, and a motor-driven bidirectional screw, is designed for cleaning debris and collecting debris through a waste trough.

Benefits of technology

Effective cleaning of debris after testing ensures that building material test blocks are placed flat, improves testing accuracy, prevents debris from injuring operators, and reduces the impact of debris on equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223490998U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating platform convenient for building material detection, which relates to the technical field of building material detection and comprises a platform, a box body is fixedly mounted at the top end of the platform, and a cleaning component is arranged in the box body; the cleaning assembly comprises a machine shell, a two-way screw rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the machine shell, a moving plate is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell, two sliding rods slidably penetrate through the top end of the moving plate, springs sleeve the outer walls of the two sliding rods, a mounting plate and cleaning cotton cloth are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods, and a bevel edge protection plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the moving plate. The two pieces of cleaning cotton cloth are driven to move close to each other through the two-way screw, the cleaning cotton cloth is tightly attached to the surface of the platform under the action of the spring, and along with continuous movement of the cleaning cotton cloth and the bevel edge protection plate, the cleaning cotton cloth can clean scraps, so that the scraps on the surface of the platform are prevented from affecting detection of building material test blocks; and the detection effect on the building material test block is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material testing technology, specifically to an operating table that facilitates building material testing. Background Technology

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. They can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials, and certain specialized materials. In the construction industry, quality control of building materials is crucial. Building material testing often involves compressive strength testing because many structural components of buildings primarily bear pressure during actual use. For example, the foundation of a building needs to support the weight of the entire superstructure, columns must support the enormous pressure transmitted from each floor, and walls also share a certain amount of pressure load. For commonly used building materials such as concrete, bricks, and stone, compressive strength testing is a key step in assessing their quality.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the building material strength testing platform with clamping function described in patent number CN219302130U, a testing mechanism is included: a base, a placement box, and a motor. A testing mechanism is mounted on top of the base. The placement box is slotted and connected to the base. A clamping mechanism is provided inside the placement box, including a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate. An adjustment mechanism is provided at the output end of the motor, including an adjustment plate, a first adjustment wheel, a second adjustment wheel, a support rod, a support cylinder, and an electric telescopic rod. Adjustment plates are slotted and connected to both the front and rear sides of the placement box. A connecting plate is integrally provided at the outer end of the adjustment plate, which can limit the movement of different shapes and sizes, ensuring stability during building material testing and preventing shaking.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent can perform compressive strength testing on building materials, it still has some problems. During the testing process, when the building material test block is subjected to excessive pressure, it often breaks and scatters debris. This debris remains on the worktable, and during subsequent compressive strength tests, the debris may cause the test block to be placed unevenly, thus affecting the test results. In addition, the scattering debris may affect other objects placed on the worktable. Therefore, this utility model provides a worktable that facilitates building material testing. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an operating table that facilitates building material testing. It solves the problem that when building material test blocks are subjected to excessive pressure, they often break and scatter debris. This debris remains on the operating table, and during subsequent compressive strength tests, the debris may cause uneven placement of the test blocks, thus affecting the test results.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an operating table for easy building material testing, including a platform, a box fixedly installed at the top of the platform, a transparent observation plate hinged to the outer wall of the box, and a cleaning component provided inside the box;

[0007] The cleaning component includes a housing, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a box. A bidirectional screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the housing. Two movable sliders are movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing. A movable plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two movable sliders. Two sliding rods slide through the top of each movable plate. Springs are sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two sliding rods. An installation plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two sliding rods. A cleaning cloth is pasted onto the bottom of the installation plate. A beveled protective plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of each movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, one end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the other end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and a pull plate is fixedly installed at the top of each of the two slide rods.

[0009] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two movable sliders, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing, the output shaft of the motor passes through the outer wall of the housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, a C-shaped protective plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, the C-shaped protective plate is fitted to the housing, and the opening of the housing is located at the bottom.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided through one side of the outer wall of the box, and both of the moving plates pass through the inner wall of the sliding groove. Two first waste troughs and a second waste trough are respectively passed through the top of the platform. An installation shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform. A sliding collection box is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the installation shell. The sliding collection box is located directly below the two first waste troughs and the second waste trough.

[0011] Preferably, an electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the housing, and a pressure block is fixedly installed at the output end of the electro-hydraulic rod. A pressure sensor is installed inside the pressure block.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric hydraulic rod, the motor and the pressure sensor respectively.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides an operating table that facilitates the testing of building materials. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) This convenient operating table for building material testing may have some debris splashed off the top of the platform after the pressure test of the building material test block. At this time, the motor can be turned on, and the motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. During the rotation of the bidirectional screw, the two movable sliders drive the two movable plates to move closer to each other. The two movable plates then drive the cleaning cloth and the inclined protective plate to move on the top of the platform, thereby pushing the debris on the platform towards the center. The cleaning cloth is equipped with a movable plate and a spring at the top, so the cleaning cloth will be in close contact with the top of the platform under the action of the spring force, increasing the friction between the cleaning cloth and the platform surface, thereby improving the cleaning cloth's ability to move and clean the platform surface. As the cleaning cloth and the inclined protective plate move continuously, the debris on the platform will be pushed into the first waste trough and the second waste trough, and then fall into the sliding collection box. At this time, since the debris on the platform surface is cleaned, it will not affect the next test of the building material test block, thus improving the test effect of the building material test block.

[0016] (2) The operating table that facilitates building material testing has two inclined protective plates on both sides of the inner wall of the box when the building material test block is being tested for compressive strength. When the debris of the building material test block is splashed, the inclined protective plates will protect the inner structure to prevent the debris from damaging it. At the same time, the splashed debris will slide down to the platform surface through the top of the inclined protective plates, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of the debris on the platform surface. Meanwhile, the bidirectional screw is set outside the box and the opening of the casing faces downward, which reduces the probability of the splashed debris affecting the bidirectional screw. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the box body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning components of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component from another perspective of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Platform; 2. Box; 3. Transparent observation panel; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Housing; 42. Bidirectional screw; 43. C-shaped protective plate; 44. Motor; 45. Moving slider; 46. Moving plate; 47. Slide rod; 48. Spring; 49. Mounting plate; 410. Cleaning cloth; 411. Pull plate; 412. Slanted protective plate; 5. Electro-hydraulic rod; 6. Pressure block; 7. Controller; 8. First waste trough; 9. Second waste trough; 10. Slide groove; 11. Mounting shell; 12. Sliding collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0026] Figures 1-6 The first embodiment is shown: an operating table for easy building material testing, including a platform 1, a box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1, and a transparent observation plate 3 hinged to the outer wall of the box 2. The box 2 and the transparent observation plate 3 can prevent debris generated during building material pressure testing from causing injury to personnel. The transparent observation plate 3 allows for easy observation of whether the building material breaks during pressure testing. A cleaning component 4 is provided inside the box 2.

[0027] The cleaning component 4 includes a housing 41, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 2. A bidirectional screw 42 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the housing 41. Two movable sliders 45 are movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing 41. A movable plate 46 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each of the two movable sliders 45. Two sliding rods 47 slide through the top of the movable plate 46. A spring 48 is sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two sliding rods 47. A mounting plate 49 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two sliding rods 47. A cleaning cloth 41 is attached to the bottom of the mounting plate 49. 0. Some adhesive double-sided tape can be set to facilitate the replacement of cleaning cotton cloth 410. A beveled protective plate 412 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate 46. The beveled protective plate 412 can be moved to contact the inner wall of the box 2. The top of the beveled protective plate 412 is beveled, which can protect the objects inside and prevent flying debris from damaging the objects. At the same time, the flying debris can slide from the top of the beveled protective plate 412 onto the surface of the platform 1, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the surface of the platform 1.

[0028] One end of each of the two springs 48 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 49, and the other end of each of the two springs 48 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 46. The elastic force of the springs 48 allows the cleaning cloth 410 to fit tightly against the surface of the platform 1, improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning cloth 410 on the surface of the platform 1. Pull plates 411 are fixedly installed at the top of the two slide rods 47. The pull plates 411 facilitate pulling the slide rods 47, which allows the mounting plate 49 and the cleaning cloth 410 to rise and separate from the surface of the platform 1, thus facilitating the replacement of the cleaning cloth 410. At the same time, a certain gap is set between the cleaning cloth 410 and the mounting plate 49 and the inclined protective plate 412 so that they are not obstructed when rising.

[0029] The bidirectional screw 42 is threadedly connected to two movable sliders 45. A motor 44 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing 41. The output shaft of the motor 44 passes through the outer wall of the housing 41 and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 42. The motor 44 can drive the bidirectional screw 42 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw 42 rotates, it can drive the two movable sliders 45 to move closer or further away at the same time. A C-shaped protective plate 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 41. The C-shaped protective plate 43 is fitted to the housing 2. The opening of the housing 41 is located at the bottom. Splashing debris may splash out through the slide 10. The C-shaped protective plate 43 can block the debris, so that the splashing debris can fall below the C-shaped protective plate 43. The opening of the housing 41 faces downward and the bidirectional screw 42 is located outside the housing 2, thereby reducing the probability that the splashing debris will affect the bidirectional screw 42.

[0030] Figures 1-6 The second embodiment is shown. The main difference from the first embodiment is that a sliding groove 10 is provided through one side of the outer wall of the box 2. Both movable plates 46 pass through the inner wall of the sliding groove 10. The sliding groove 10 allows the movable plates 46 to move without obstruction. Two first waste troughs 8 and second waste troughs 9 pass through the top of the platform 1. The width of the second waste trough 9 is narrow, so it will not affect the placement of the building material test block on the surface of the platform 1. An installation shell 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 1. A sliding collection box 12 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the installation shell 11. The sliding collection box 12 is located directly below the two first waste troughs 8 and second waste troughs 9. The debris on the platform 1 can fall into the sliding collection box 12 through the first waste troughs 8 and second waste troughs 9, thereby facilitating the collection and processing of debris.

[0031] An electric hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the housing 2. A pressure block 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric hydraulic rod 5. A pressure sensor is installed inside the pressure block 6. Both the electric hydraulic rod 5 and the pressure sensor are existing technologies. The electric hydraulic rod 5 can drive the pressure block 6 to move downward to apply pressure to the building material. The pressure sensor can then detect the magnitude of the pressure on the building material.

[0032] A controller 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing 2. The controller 7 is electrically connected to the electric hydraulic rod 5, the motor 44 and the pressure sensor respectively. The controller 7 is existing technology and can receive and display the pressure data monitored by the pressure sensor in real time. The device can be operated and controlled better through the controller 7.

[0033] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] During operation, when a compressive strength test is required on a building material test block, the test block can be placed directly below the pressure block 6. Since the width of the second waste trough 9 is relatively narrow, it will not affect the normal placement of the test block. At this time, the transparent observation plate 3 is closed. The transparent observation plate 3 can protect the operator during testing, preventing debris from flying and injuring them. Then, the electric hydraulic rod 5 is activated, which moves the pressure block 6 downwards, applying pressure to the building material. The pressure sensor monitors the pressure data in real time and transmits it to the controller 7 for recording and analyzing the compressive strength of the building material. The transparent observation plate 3 can be used to observe whether the building material breaks, and the pressure it withstands when breaking is recorded, thus detecting the compressive strength of the building material. After the pressure test on the building material test block, some debris may fly from the top of the platform 1. At this time, the transparent observation plate 3 can be opened to remove any large test fragments from the platform 1. Then, the motor 44 can be activated, driving the bidirectional screw 42 to rotate. During rotation, the bidirectional screw 42 drives two movable plates 46 to move closer together via two movable sliders 45. The two movable plates 46 then move the cleaning cloth 410 and the inclined protective plate 412 at the top of the platform 1, thus pushing the debris on the platform 1 towards the center. The cleaning cloth 410 is equipped with a movable plate 46 and a spring 48 at its top. Therefore, under the elastic force of the spring 48, the cleaning cloth 410 will fit tightly against the top of the platform 1, increasing the friction between the cleaning cloth 410 and the surface of the platform 1, thereby improving the cleaning cloth 410's ability to clean the surface of the platform 1 when it moves. As the cleaning cloth 410 and the inclined protective plate 412 continue to move, the debris on the platform 1 will be pushed into the first waste trough 8 and the second waste trough 9, and then fall into the sliding collection box 12. At this time, since the debris on the surface of the platform 1 is cleaned, it will not affect the next test of the building material test block, thus improving the test effect of the building material test block.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A workbench for facilitating building material testing, comprising a platform (1), wherein a box (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the platform (1), and a transparent observation plate (3) is hinged to the outer wall of the box (2), characterized in that: The interior of the housing (2) is equipped with a cleaning component (4); The cleaning component (4) includes a housing (41), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (2). A bidirectional screw (42) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the housing (41). Two movable sliders (45) are movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing (41). A movable plate (46) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two movable sliders (45). Two sliding rods (47) slide through the top of the movable plate (46). A spring (48) is sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two sliding rods (47). An installation plate (49) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two sliding rods (47). A cleaning cloth (410) is pasted on the bottom of the installation plate (49). A beveled protective plate (412) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate (46).

2. The operating table for facilitating building material testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the two springs (48) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (49), and the other end of each of the two springs (48) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (46). Pull plates (411) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two slide rods (47).

3. The operating table for facilitating building material testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (42) is threadedly connected to two movable sliders (45). A motor (44) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing (41). The output shaft of the motor (44) passes through the outer wall of the housing (41) and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (42). A C-shaped protective plate (43) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing (41). The C-shaped protective plate (43) is fitted to the box body (2). The opening of the housing (41) is located at the bottom.

4. The operating table for facilitating building material testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (10) is provided through one side of the outer wall of the box (2). Both of the moving plates (46) pass through the inner wall of the sliding groove (10). The top of the platform (1) is respectively connected to two first waste troughs (8) and a second waste trough (9). An installation shell (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform (1). A sliding collection box (12) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the installation shell (11). The sliding collection box (12) is located directly below the two first waste troughs (8) and the second waste trough (9).

5. The operating table for facilitating building material testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the housing (2), and a pressure block (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric hydraulic rod (5). A pressure sensor is installed inside the pressure block (6).

6. The operating table for facilitating building material testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing (2). The controller (7) is electrically connected to the electric hydraulic rod (5), the motor (44), and the pressure sensor, respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building material strength detection table with clamping function

    CN219302130U