Lamp hardware precision part forming die

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lamp hardware precision part forming die, which relates to the technical field of dies, and comprises a support, the opposite sides of the top end of the support are fixedly connected with a containing column, the interior of the containing column is fixedly connected with a group of symmetrical through pipes, and the center of the interior of the containing column is movably connected with a movable column. The bottom end of the containing column is movably connected with an inner mold through a movable column, and the outer side of the inner mold is sleeved with a forming piece. By means of the material guiding mechanism, raw materials in the through pipe can flow into the cavity along the moving groove till the cavity is filled with the raw materials, when the limiting strip resets, the cavity is completely sealed conveniently, the outer side edge of the limiting strip serves as a part of the cavity, and therefore the sealing effect of the cavity is improved. And the raw materials in the cavity are prevented from being connected with the raw materials in the discharge port, so that the raw materials are separated during cooling time, subsequent demolding of a formed part is facilitated, and meanwhile, the raw materials are prevented from being condensed at the discharge port.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold technology, specifically a forming mold for precision lighting hardware parts. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, precision mold forming technology plays a crucial role, especially in the field of manufacturing precision lighting hardware parts. The quality of the forming mold directly affects the precision, appearance and performance of the product. Currently, the manufacturing of precision lighting hardware parts relies heavily on high-precision mold forming processes. These molds typically need to have high precision, good wear resistance and good demolding performance.

[0003] For example, in the lamp cup manufacturing process, traditional mold structures often have poor sealing problems during the raw material injection and molding process. Due to the cooling of the mold, the raw material may condense at the discharge end, causing it to connect with the molded part, resulting in a large protrusion on the outside of the molded part, which affects its quality. Furthermore, the top and bottom of the lamp cup are prone to burrs when they separate from the mold, and the burrs need to be polished, which requires an extra amount of work. Therefore, a precision forming mold for lamp hardware is needed to solve the existing shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the technical problems to be solved by this application is: by setting a material guiding mechanism, it is convenient to demold the molded parts and at the same time avoids the material from condensing at the outlet; by setting a control mechanism, it reduces the distribution of burrs on the surface, improves the quality of the finished product, and helps to separate it from the mold.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a precision forming mold for lighting hardware, including a bracket. A receiving column is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the top of the bracket. A set of symmetrical through pipes is fixedly connected inside the receiving column. A movable column is movably connected to the center of the receiving column. An inner mold is movably connected to the bottom of the receiving column via the movable column. A forming part is sleeved on the outer side of the inner mold. A material guiding mechanism is provided inside the inner mold. A control mechanism is provided at the top of the receiving column, and the control mechanism is connected to both the material guiding mechanism and the movable column. A set of symmetrical demolding mechanisms is provided on opposite sides of the bracket, and the forming part is located on the opposite side of the demolding mechanisms.

[0006] In some embodiments, the material guiding mechanism includes a rotating rod, a first gear, a first rack, and a second rack. The rotating rod passes through the first gear and is fixedly connected to the first gear. The first rack is symmetrically arranged about the origin of the axis of the rotating rod. The first gear is located on the opposite side of the first rack, and the first rack meshes with the first gear. The first rack is horizontally arranged, and the second rack is longitudinally arranged. The second rack is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold and meshes with the first gear.

[0007] In some embodiments, gear one is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold via a rotating rod, and rack one is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold. An adjusting column is movably connected inside the movable column, and the bottom end of the adjusting column is rotatably connected to the top end of rack two.

[0008] In some embodiments, a set of symmetrical moving grooves are provided on the outer side of the inner mold. The moving grooves are all L-shaped, and the interior of each moving groove is movably connected to a limiting strip. The limiting strip is L-shaped. The end of the rack away from the gear is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting strip. The bottom end of the through pipe is connected to the moving groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the control mechanism includes a second gear, a third gear, a fixed frame, and a servo motor. The movable column passes through the second gear and is fixedly connected to the second gear. The third gear is movably connected to the top of the receiving column via a rotating shaft, and the second gear meshes with the third gear. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving column. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third gear.

[0010] In some embodiments, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting column, a grinding ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner mold, and a grinding ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner mold, and the top and bottom of the molded part are respectively in contact with the bottom of the grinding ring and the top of the grinding ring.

[0011] In some embodiments, the demolding mechanism includes a base, an outer mold, and a second hydraulic rod. The second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the outer mold is movably connected to the top of the base, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the outer mold. The outer side of the inner mold and the inner side of the outer mold form a cavity.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] I. This utility model, through the setting of the material guiding mechanism, allows the raw material inside the tube to flow into the interior of the chamber along the moving groove until the interior of the chamber is full of raw material. When the limiting strip is reset, it facilitates the complete sealing of the chamber. The outer side of the limiting strip acts as part of the chamber, preventing the raw material inside the chamber from connecting with the raw material inside the outlet, thereby separating them during the cooling time, facilitating the demolding of the subsequent molded parts, and preventing the raw material from condensing at the outlet.

[0014] II. This utility model, through its control mechanism, can control the rotation of the inner mold, thereby controlling the simultaneous rotation of the first and second grinding rings. This allows for the grinding of the inner side, top, and bottom of the molded part, reducing the distribution of burrs on its surface, improving the quality of the finished product, and facilitating its separation from the mold. It can also control the position movement of the limiting strip, thereby controlling the flow of raw materials from the through pipe into the cavity. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Receiving column; 3. Through pipe; 4. Movable column; 5. Inner mold; 6. Molded part; 7. Material guiding mechanism; 701. Rotary rod; 702. Gear 1; 703. Rack 1; 704. Rack 2; 8. Control mechanism; 801. Gear 2; 802. Gear 3; 803. Fixing frame; 804. Servo motor; 9. Demolding mechanism; 901. Base; 902. Outer mold; 903. Hydraulic rod 2; 10. Adjusting column; 11. Moving groove; 12. Limiting strip; 13. Hydraulic rod 1; 14. Grinding ring 1; 15. Grinding ring 2. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a precision forming mold for lighting hardware, including a bracket 1, a receiving column 2 fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1 on opposite sides, a set of symmetrical through pipes 3 fixedly connected inside the receiving column 2, a movable column 4 movably connected at the center of the receiving column 2, an inner mold 5 movably connected to the bottom of the receiving column 2 through the movable column 4, a forming part 6 sleeved on the outer side of the inner mold 5, a material guiding mechanism 7 provided inside the inner mold 5, a control mechanism 8 provided at the top of the receiving column 2, and the control mechanism 8 is connected to the material guiding mechanism 7 and the movable column 4 respectively, a set of symmetrical demolding mechanisms 9 provided on opposite sides of the bracket 1, and the forming part 6 is located on the opposite side of the demolding mechanism 9.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the material guiding mechanism 7 includes a rotating rod 701, a first gear 702, a first rack 703, and a second rack 704. The rotating rod 701 passes through the first gear 702, and the rotating rod 701 is fixedly connected to the first gear 702. The first rack 703 is symmetrically arranged about the axis of the rotating rod 701 with the origin as the origin. The first gear 702 is located on the opposite side of the first rack 703, and the first rack 703 meshes with the first gear 702. The first rack 703 is horizontally arranged, and the second rack 704 is longitudinally arranged. The second rack 704 is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold 5, and the second rack 704 meshes with the first gear 702. 02 is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold 5 via a rotating rod 701, and rack 703 is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold 5. An adjusting column 10 is movably connected inside the movable column 4. The bottom end of the adjusting column 10 is rotatably connected to the top end of rack 704. A set of symmetrical moving grooves 11 are opened on the outside of the inner mold 5. The moving grooves 11 are all L-shaped, and the inside of each moving groove 11 is movably connected to a limiting strip 12. The limiting strip 12 is L-shaped. The end of rack 703 away from gear 702 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting strip 12. The bottom end of the through pipe 3 is connected to the moving groove 11.

[0024] Rack 2 704 moves downward, driving gear 1 702 to rotate around the rotating rod 701, thereby driving rack 1 703 to move closer to each other, pulling the limiting strip 12 to move along the moving groove 11. At this time, the top of the limiting strip 12 releases the seal on the bottom of the through pipe 3, and the material inside the through pipe 3 can flow into the interior of the chamber along the moving groove 11 until the interior of the chamber is full of material. When the limiting strip 12 is reset, it makes it easy for the chamber to be completely sealed. The outer side of the limiting strip 12 acts as part of the chamber, preventing the material inside the chamber from connecting with the material inside the outlet, thus separating them during the cooling time, facilitating the demolding of the subsequent molded part 6, and preventing the material from condensing at the outlet.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the control mechanism 8 includes gear 2 801, gear 3 802, fixed frame 803, and servo motor 804. Movable column 4 passes through gear 2 801 and is fixedly connected to gear 2 801. Gear 3 802 is movably connected to the top of receiving column 2 via a rotating shaft, and gear 2 801 meshes with gear 3 802. Fixed frame 803 is fixedly connected to the top of receiving column 2. Servo motor 804 is fixedly connected to the top of fixed frame 803, and the output end of servo motor 804 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of gear 3 802. Hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of fixed frame 803. The telescopic end of hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of adjusting column 10. Grinding ring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of inner mold 5, and grinding ring 2 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of inner mold 5. The top and bottom of molded part 6 are respectively attached to the bottom of grinding ring 14 and the top of grinding ring 2 15.

[0026] The servo motor 804 is started, driving gear 3 802 to rotate. Since gear 2 801 meshes with gear 3 802, gear 2 801 and movable column 4 rotate synchronously. Since the adjusting column 10 is rotatably connected to rack 2 704, the adjusting column 10 remains fixed. At this time, the inner mold 5 rotates relative to the inner side of the molded part 6, and the grinding ring 14 rubs against the top of the molded part 6, and the top of the grinding ring 2 15 rubs against the bottom of the molded part 6. Thus, the inner mold 5 grinds the inner wall of the molded part 6 and detaches from it, and the burrs on the top and bottom of the molded part 6 are ground off. Then, the hydraulic rod 2 903 is used to control the outer mold 902 to move away from the molded part 6, and the molded part 6 detaches under its own weight.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the demolding mechanism 9 includes a base 901, an outer mold 902, and a hydraulic rod 903. The hydraulic rod 903 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 901, and the outer mold 902 is movably connected to the top of the base 901. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 903 is fixedly connected to the back side of the outer mold 902. The outer side of the inner mold 5 and the inner side of the outer mold 902 form a cavity.

[0028] Working principle: In use, firstly, the hydraulic rod 903 controls the outer mold 902 to move closer and fit together, forming a cavity between the inner mold 5 and the outer mold 902. Grinding ring 14 seals the top of the cavity, and grinding ring 15 seals the bottom. The through pipe 3, moving groove 11, and cavity are connected or closed by the position of the limiting strip 12. Raw materials can be injected into the cavity through the through pipe 3. Specifically, the hydraulic rod 13 controls the adjusting column 10 to move downwards, thereby moving rack 704 downwards, causing gear 702 to rotate around the rotating rod 701, thus moving rack 703 closer together. This pulls the limiting strip 12 along the moving groove 11. At this time, the top of the limiting strip 12 releases the seal on the bottom of the through pipe 3, allowing the raw material inside the through pipe 3 to flow into the cavity along the moving groove 11 until the cavity is full. When the control limit bar 12 is reset, the through pipe 3 is sealed, making the chamber completely sealed. After the raw material cools into the molded part 6, the servo motor 804 is started, driving gear 3 802 to rotate. Since gear 2 801 meshes with gear 3 802, gear 2 801 and movable column 4 rotate synchronously. Since the adjusting column 10 is rotatably connected to rack 2 704, the adjusting column 10 remains fixed. At this time, the inner mold 5 rotates, and the inner side of the inner mold 5 rotates relative to the inner side of the molded part 6. The grinding ring 14 rubs against the top of the molded part 6, and the top of the grinding ring 2 15 rubs against the bottom of the molded part 6. Thus, the inner mold 5 grinds the inner wall of the molded part 6 and falls off at the same time, and the burrs on the top and bottom of the molded part 6 are ground off. Then, the hydraulic rod 2 903 is used to control the outer mold 902 to move away from the molded part 6, and the molded part 6 falls off under its own gravity.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A precision forming mold for lighting hardware, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The top of the support (1) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the receiving column (2). A set of symmetrical through pipes (3) is fixedly connected inside the receiving column (2). A movable column (4) is movably connected at the center of the receiving column (2). The bottom of the receiving column (2) is movably connected to the inner mold (5) through the movable column (4). A molding part (6) is sleeved on the outside of the inner mold (5). A material guiding mechanism (7) is provided inside the inner mold (5). A control mechanism (8) is provided at the top of the receiving column (2). The control mechanism (8) is connected to the material guiding mechanism (7) and the movable column (4) respectively. A set of symmetrical demolding mechanisms (9) is provided on the opposite side of the support (1). The molding part (6) is located on the opposite side of the demolding mechanism (9).

2. The precision forming mold for lighting hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (7) includes a rotating rod (701), a gear one (702), a rack one (703), and a rack two (704). The rotating rod (701) passes through the gear one (702), and the rotating rod (701) is fixedly connected to the gear one (702). The rack one (703) is symmetrically arranged about the axis of the rotating rod (701) with the origin as the origin. The gear one (702) is located on the opposite side of the rack one (703), and the rack one (703) meshes with the gear one (702). The rack one (703) is arranged horizontally, and the rack two (704) is arranged longitudinally. The rack two (704) is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold (5), and the rack two (704) meshes with the gear one (702).

3. The precision forming mold for lighting hardware parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear one (702) is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold (5) via a rotating rod (701), and the rack one (703) is movably connected to the inside of the inner mold (5). An adjusting column (10) is movably connected inside the movable column (4), and the bottom end of the adjusting column (10) is rotatably connected to the top end of the rack two (704).

4. The precision forming mold for lighting hardware parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner mold (5) has a set of symmetrical moving grooves (11) on its outer side. The moving grooves (11) are all L-shaped, and the inside of each moving groove (11) is movably connected to a limiting strip (12). The limiting strip (12) is L-shaped. The end of the rack (703) away from the gear (702) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting strip (12). The bottom end of the through pipe (3) is connected to the moving groove (11).

5. The precision forming mold for lighting hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (8) includes gear two (801), gear three (802), a fixed frame (803), and a servo motor (804). The movable column (4) passes through gear two (801) and is fixedly connected to gear two (801). Gear three (802) is movably connected to the top of the receiving column (2) through a rotating shaft, and gear two (801) meshes with gear three (802). The fixed frame (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving column (2). The servo motor (804) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (803), and the output end of the servo motor (804) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of gear three (802).

6. The precision forming mold for lighting hardware parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (803) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (13), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting column (10), the top of the inner mold (5) is fixedly connected to a grinding ring (14), and the bottom of the inner mold (5) is fixedly connected to a grinding ring (15). The top and bottom of the molded part (6) are respectively attached to the bottom of the grinding ring (14) and the top of the grinding ring (15).

7. The precision forming mold for lighting hardware parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The demolding mechanism (9) includes a base (901), an outer mold (902), and a second hydraulic rod (903). The second hydraulic rod (903) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (901), and the outer mold (902) is movably connected to the top of the base (901). The telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (903) is fixedly connected to the back side of the outer mold (902). The outer side of the inner mold (5) and the inner side of the outer mold (902) form a cavity.

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