Vegetable sorting and packaging equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food transportation, and discloses vegetable sorting and packaging equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a sorting device body is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a fixing frame is arranged on the front side of the sorting device body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, and a fixing assembly is installed on the side face of the connecting plate. A collecting box is arranged below the connecting plate, a packaging device body is installed on the front side of the fixing frame, a supporting frame is arranged on the front side of the packaging device body, a periodic rotating assembly is installed on the top of the supporting frame, and a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame. The fixing assembly comprises a connecting block. According to the storage box, the driving wheel, the driving column and the sliding groove of the limiting wheel are matched, the driven wheel, the rotating plate and the storage box are controlled to rotate periodically, the storage box is automatically replaced, the smoothness of sorting and packaging is improved, and the automation level of equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food transportation technology, and in particular to a vegetable sorting and packaging device. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable sorting and packaging equipment is a type of machinery used for automated sorting and packaging of vegetables. With the help of sorting machines, it can quickly sort vegetables of different sizes (such as potatoes) for precise classification and packaging. This equipment can significantly improve sorting efficiency, reduce manual operation, lower labor costs, ensure standardized packaging, improve product quality and market competitiveness. At the same time, automated operation can reduce human contact, ensure food hygiene and safety, and is suitable for large-scale production and logistics distribution.

[0003] Vegetable sorting and packaging equipment mainly consists of a conveying system, a sorting system, and a packaging machine system. Taking potatoes as an example, potatoes are put into the sorting system, and through sorting rollers with different hole sizes, potatoes of different sizes are quickly sorted into different conveying systems. The sorted potatoes are then sent to the packaging machine system for packaging.

[0004] While existing vegetable sorting and packaging equipment can efficiently complete sorting and packaging, once the packaged vegetables fall into the collection box, a new collection box needs to be manually replaced before collection can continue, which affects work efficiency and reduces the automation level of the equipment. Therefore, a vegetable sorting and packaging equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a vegetable sorting and packaging device, which aims to improve the existing technology by requiring manual replacement of new storage boxes and reducing the impact on work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A vegetable sorting and packaging device includes a base plate, a sorting device body mounted on the top of the base plate, a fixed frame on the front side of the sorting device body, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a fixing component mounted on the side of the connecting plate, a collection box below the connecting plate, a packaging device body mounted on the front side of the fixed frame, a support frame on the front side of the packaging device body, a periodic rotation component mounted on the top of the support frame, and a conveying component on the inner side of the fixed frame. The fixing component includes a connecting block slidably connected to the front side of the connecting plate, a brush fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a fixing shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and an insert rod slidably connected inside the fixing shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the insertion rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion rod, with the spring positioned below the baffle.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom of the connecting plate has a slot, and the plug rod engages with the slot.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A slider is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block, and a groove is provided on the front side of the connecting plate, with the slider slidably connected inside the groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The periodic rotation assembly includes a rotating plate, which is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame. A storage box is provided on the top of the rotating plate. A motor is installed inside the support frame. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A limit wheel and a drive column are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive wheel. A driven wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate. The drive column is slidably connected inside the driven wheel.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The driven wheel has a sliding groove inside, and the drive column is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the rotating plate is provided with a rotating groove, and the top of the support frame is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating groove;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The conveying assembly includes two rotating wheels, which are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. A conveyor belt is fitted around the outer periphery of the two rotating wheels. A second motor is mounted on the side of the fixed frame, and one of the rotating wheels is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, a motor controls the rotation of the drive wheel, causing the drive column and the limit wheel to rotate together. When the drive column slides into the driven wheel, it rotates the driven wheel, the rotating plate, and the storage box. When the drive column slides out of the driven wheel, the limit wheel controls the driven wheel, the rotating plate, and the storage box to stop rotating, thereby realizing automatic replacement of the storage box and significantly improving work efficiency.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, with the cooperation of the baffle and the spring, the plug is inserted into the slot, and the brush is installed on the connecting plate. The brush cleans the residue left on the conveyor belt by vegetables during transportation in real time, so as to avoid the residue affecting the subsequent sorting and packaging quality and improve food hygiene and safety. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vegetable sorting and packaging device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of a vegetable sorting and packaging device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting block for a vegetable sorting and packaging device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame of a vegetable sorting and packaging equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate of a vegetable sorting and packaging device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base plate; 2. Sorting device body; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Fixing component; 6. Collection box; 7. Packaging device body; 8. Support frame; 9. Periodic rotation component; 10. Conveying component; 11. Connecting block; 12. Fixing shell; 13. Insert rod; 14. Baffle; 15. Spring; 16. Slot; 17. Slider; 18. Slide groove; 19. Rotating plate; 20. Storage box; 21. Motor 1; 22. Drive wheel; 23. Limiting wheel; 24. Drive column; 25. Driven wheel; 26. Sliding groove; 27. Rotating groove; 28. Rotating wheel; 29. ​​Conveyor belt; 30. Motor 2; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Brush. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a vegetable sorting and packaging device, comprising a base plate 1, a sorting device body 2 mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a fixing frame 3 provided on the front side of the sorting device body 2, a connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 3, a fixing component 5 mounted on the side of the connecting plate 4, a collection box 6 provided below the connecting plate 4, a packaging device body 7 mounted on the front side of the fixing frame 3, a support frame 8 provided on the front side of the packaging device body 7, a periodic rotation component 9 mounted on the top of the support frame 8, and a conveying component 10 provided inside the fixing frame 3; the fixing component 5 includes a connecting block 11, the connecting block 11 is slidably connected to the front side of the connecting plate 4, a brush 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 11, and a fixing shell 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 11, the connecting block 11 is used to connect the brush 32 and the fixing shell 12, and an insert rod 13 is slidably connected inside the fixing shell 12, the fixing shell 12 is used to protect the internal structure. A baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the insertion rod 13, and a spring 15 is sleeved around the outer periphery of the insertion rod 13. The spring 15 is located below the baffle 14. The pressure generated by the cooperation between the baffle 14 and the spring 15 causes the insertion rod 13 to be subjected to upward pressure. A slot 16 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, and the insertion rod 13 is engaged with the slot 16. The brush 32 is fixed to the connecting plate 4 through the cooperation between the insertion rod 13 and the slot 16. A slider 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block 11, and a groove 18 is provided on the front side of the connecting plate 4. The slider 17 is slidably connected inside the groove 18. The installation position of the brush 32 is limited by the cooperation between the slider 17 and the groove 18.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The periodic rotating assembly 9 includes a rotating plate 19, which is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame 8. A storage box 20 is provided on the top of the rotating plate 19. A motor 21 is installed inside the support frame 8, and a drive wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21. The motor 21 controls the rotation of the drive wheel 22. A limit wheel 23 and a drive column 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive wheel 22. A driven wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 19. The rotating drive wheel 22, along with the limit wheel 23 and the drive column 24, rotates together. The drive column 24 is slidably connected inside the driven wheel 25. After rotating one revolution, the drive column 24 enters the driven wheel 25, driving the driven wheel 25 to rotate. A sliding groove 26 is provided inside the driven wheel 25. The drive column 24 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 26. The drive column 24 enters the driven wheel 25 from the sliding groove 26, pushing the driven wheel 25 to rotate the rotating plate 19 and the storage box 20 above it. The bottom of the rotating plate 19 is provided with a rotating groove 27, and the top of the support frame 8 is slidably connected inside the rotating groove 27. By setting the rotating groove 27, the rotation trajectory of the rotating plate 19 is restricted.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The conveying assembly 10 includes two rotating wheels 28, which are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 3. A conveyor belt 29 is fitted around the outer periphery of the two rotating wheels 28. Rotating the rotating wheels 28 controls the rotation and movement of the conveyor belt 29. A second motor 30 is installed on the side of the fixed frame 3. One of the rotating wheels 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 30. By rotating the rotating wheel 28 through the second motor 30, the conveyor belt 29 is driven to move and convey. A limiting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 3. Through the limiting plate 31, the vegetables on the conveyor belt 29 are arranged in a row and enter the packaging device body 7.

[0036] Working principle: Vegetables (such as potatoes) are placed into the sorting device body 2, and vegetables of different sizes are sorted onto different conveyor belts 29. The vegetables on the conveyor belts 29 are arranged in a row by the limiting plate 31 and sent to the packaging device body 7 in front for packaging. After completion, they fall into the storage box 20 on the rotating plate 19. The motor 21 rotates the drive wheel 22, which controls the limiting wheel 23 and the drive column 24 to rotate. After the drive column 24 rotates one revolution, it enters the sliding groove 26 of the driven wheel 25, pushing the driven wheel 25 to rotate the rotating plate 19 and the storage box 20. When the drive column 24 moves out of the sliding groove 26, the rotating plate 19 and the storage box 20 stop rotating through the cooperation of the limiting wheel 23, so that the new storage box 20 moves to the bottom of the packaging device body 7 to continue collecting vegetables.

[0037] When the conveyor belt 29 is transporting vegetables, residues may adhere to it. The brush 32 below the conveyor belt 29 cleans the residues into the collection box 6, ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 29. When the brush 32 needs to be replaced or cleaned, pull down the insert rod 13 to disengage it from the slot 16 to remove the brush 32. When it needs to be reinstalled, pull down the insert rod 13, align the slider 17 on the back of the connecting block 11 with the slide groove 18, and slide it into the connecting plate 4. Through the cooperation of the baffle 14 and the spring 15, the insert rod 13 is subjected to upward pressure, which locks it into the slot 16, completing the installation of the brush 32.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable sorting and packaging device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is equipped with a sorting device body (2), a fixing frame (3) is provided on the front side of the sorting device body (2), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (3), a fixing component (5) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (4), a collection box (6) is provided below the connecting plate (4), a packaging device body (7) is installed on the front side of the fixing frame (3), a support frame (8) is provided on the front side of the packaging device body (7), a periodic rotation component (9) is installed on the top of the support frame (8), and a conveying component (10) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (3). The fixing component (5) includes a connecting block (11), which is slidably connected to the front side of the connecting plate (4). A brush (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (11), and a fixing shell (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (11). A plug rod (13) is slidably connected inside the fixing shell (12).

2. The vegetable sorting and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the insertion rod (13), and a spring (15) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion rod (13). The spring (15) is located below the baffle (14).

3. The vegetable sorting and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a slot (16), and the insert (13) is engaged with the slot (16).

4. The vegetable sorting and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block (11), and a groove (18) is provided on the front side of the connecting plate (4). The slider (17) is slidably connected inside the groove (18).

5. A vegetable sorting and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periodic rotation assembly (9) includes a rotating plate (19), which is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame (8). A storage box (20) is provided on the top of the rotating plate (19). A motor (21) is installed inside the support frame (8). A drive wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (21). A limit wheel (23) and a drive column (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive wheel (22). A driven wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (19). The drive column (24) is slidably connected inside the driven wheel (25).

6. A vegetable sorting and packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven wheel (25) has a sliding groove (26) inside, and the drive column (24) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (26).

7. A vegetable sorting and packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating plate (19) is provided with a rotating groove (27), and the top of the support frame (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (27).

8. A vegetable sorting and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (10) includes two rotating wheels (28), which are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (3). A conveyor belt (29) is fitted around the outer periphery of the two rotating wheels (28). A second motor (30) is mounted on the side of the fixed frame (3). One of the rotating wheels (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (30). A limit plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (3).

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