Photovoltaic glass conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic glass conveying equipment, in particular to photovoltaic glass conveying equipment. A driving mechanism comprises a plurality of idle wheels, one ends of the idle wheels are rotationally connected with the side wall of a rack, the sides, located on the inner wall of the rack, of the idle wheels are fixedly connected with round rollers, the surface of one side of the rack is rotationally connected with a tensioning wheel, and the end, away from the tensioning wheel, of the side wall of the rack is rotationally connected with a driving roller. The arc surfaces of the driving roller, the tensioning wheel and the idle wheel are in transmission connection with the same conveying belt, the arc surface of the round roller is in sliding connection with the surface of the photovoltaic glass plate, the transmission mechanism comprises a mounting plate, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the protection frame. The problems that transmission conveying of different procedures needs to be carried out on the photovoltaic glass plate, common conveying equipment is complex and tedious, the surface of the glass plate and a sliding roller are prone to slipping when the photovoltaic glass plate is conveyed, and rapid conveying and carrying cannot be carried out are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of photovoltaic glass conveying equipment technology, and more particularly to photovoltaic glass conveying equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic glass is a special type of glass that embeds solar cells through lamination technology, enabling it to generate electricity using solar radiation. This type of glass typically consists of low-iron glass, solar cells, film, back glass, and special metal conductors. Photovoltaic glass not only has high light transmittance to ensure high-efficiency photoelectric conversion, but also, after tempering, has stronger resistance to wind pressure and the ability to adapt to diurnal temperature variations.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model with publication number CN206059363U, specifically disclose a mixed-feeding and positioning machine for photovoltaic glass panels, including a receiving and conveying platform, an intermediate conveying platform, and a transfer platform. The receiving and conveying platform can rise or fall under the drive of a lifting device. The receiving and conveying platform is equipped with a receiving conveyor belt driven by a power source to move horizontally. After the receiving and conveying platform rises, the receiving conveyor belt receives the photovoltaic glass panels. The intermediate conveying platform is equipped with a first feeding conveyor belt and a second feeding conveyor belt driven by a power source to move horizontally. After the receiving and conveying platform falls, the photovoltaic glass panels carried on its receiving conveyor belt enter the first feeding conveyor belt or the second feeding conveyor belt. The transfer platform can rise or fall under the drive of a lifting cylinder. After the transfer platform rises once, it receives the photovoltaic glass panels transferred from the intermediate conveying platform. After the transfer platform rises a second time, it lifts the photovoltaic glass panels carried on it, so that the lifted photovoltaic glass panels are higher than the conveying surfaces of the first feeding conveyor belt and the second feeding conveyor belt.

[0004] In the processing and production of photovoltaic glass, it is necessary to transport photovoltaic glass panels through different processes. However, the usual conveying equipment is relatively complex and cumbersome, which can easily lead to slippage between the glass panel surface and the rollers during the transport of photovoltaic glass panels, making it impossible to transport and handle them quickly. Utility Model Content

[0005] One of the technical problems this application aims to solve is that photovoltaic glass panels will need to be transported and conveyed through different processes. However, conventional conveying equipment is quite complex and cumbersome, and slippage between the glass panel surface and the rollers can easily occur during the transport of photovoltaic glass panels, making it impossible to transport and handle them quickly.

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, embodiments of this application provide a photovoltaic glass conveying device, comprising: a frame, wherein a protective frame is mounted on the upper surface of the frame;

[0007] Photovoltaic glass panels are installed on the upper part of the frame, located on the inner wall of the protective frame.

[0008] The drive mechanism is mounted on one side surface of the frame; and

[0009] The transmission mechanism is located on the inner upper surface of the protective frame;

[0010] The drive mechanism includes several idler wheels, one end of which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame. A circular roller is fixedly connected to one side of the idler wheel located on the inner wall of the frame. A tensioning wheel is rotatably connected to one side surface of the frame. A drive roller is rotatably connected to the end of the side wall of the frame away from the tensioning wheel. The arc surfaces of the drive roller, tensioning wheel, and idler wheels are connected to the same conveyor belt. The arc surface of the circular roller is slidably connected to the surface of the photovoltaic glass panel. The transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate. The upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the protective frame. Bearings are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting plate. The inner walls of the two bearings are rotatably connected to the same limiting shaft. Several pulleys are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the limiting shaft. A slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the protective frame. A slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail. A pressing rod is threaded through the surface of the slide plate. A pressing block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod. A limiting hole is opened on the surface of the mounting plate corresponding to the position of the pressing block. The inner wall of the limiting hole is inserted into the surface of the pressing block.

[0011] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism further includes a drive motor, one side of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, the output end of which is driven by a conveyor belt, the upper inner wall of which is driven by the inner wall of the drive roller, and a sensor is fixedly connected to one end surface of the frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame, and the bracket is a hard alloy frame.

[0013] In some embodiments, the transmission mechanism further includes a driven wheel, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting shaft, and the arc surface of the driven wheel is connected to the surface of the conveyor belt. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slide plate, the cross section of the connecting plate is "L" shaped, a moving rod is threaded through the side wall of the connecting plate, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a moving plate, and a friction strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail, the surface of the friction strip abutting against the surface of the moving plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, a brush sleeve is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the pulley, and the brush sleeve is a rubber sleeve.

[0015] In some embodiments, two positioning holes are provided on both ends of the mounting plate, and positioning posts are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective frame at the positions corresponding to the positioning holes, with the arc surface of the positioning posts interlocking with the inner wall of the positioning holes.

[0016] In some embodiments, the extrusion block has a cross-shaped cross section, and the end of the extrusion block near the mounting plate has a pointed cone-shaped cross section. The cross-sectional dimensions of the extrusion block are adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the limiting hole.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the photovoltaic glass conveying equipment provided in this application will convey and transfer the photovoltaic glass panels during the processing and production of photovoltaic glass panels. At this time, the photovoltaic glass panels can be conveyed by the drive mechanism and transmission mechanism set on the surface of the frame, so that the photovoltaic glass panels can be conveyed from the processing and polishing to the packaging area, and the photovoltaic glass panels can be quickly and stably conveyed and transported. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic glass conveying device disclosed in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the photovoltaic glass conveying device disclosed in the embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the photovoltaic glass conveying device disclosed in the embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of the photovoltaic glass conveying device disclosed in the embodiments of this application.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Frame; 2. Protective frame; 3. Photovoltaic glass panel; 4. Drive mechanism; 41. Drive motor; 42. Conveyor belt; 43. Conveyor belt; 44. Drive roller; 45. Support; 46. Circular roller; 47. Idler wheel; 48. Tensioner wheel; 49. Sensor; 5. Transmission mechanism; 501. Mounting plate; 502. Bearing; 503. Limiting shaft; 504. Pulley; 505. Brush sleeve; 506. Slide rail; 507. Slide plate; 508. Extrusion rod; 509. Extrusion block; 510. Limiting hole; 511. Positioning post; 512. Positioning hole; 513. Connecting plate; 514. Moving rod; 515. Moving plate; 516. Friction strip; 517. Driven wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to illustrate the principles of this application by way of example, but should not be used to limit the scope of this application. This application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0026] These embodiments are provided to make the application thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, material composition, numerical expressions, and values ​​illustrated in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the permissible margin of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the permissible margin of error. Terms such as "including" or "contains" mean that the element preceding the word encompasses the element listed after it, and do not exclude the possibility of encompassing other elements as well.

[0029] It should also be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application depending on the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, an intermediary device may or may not be present between the specific device and the first or second device.

[0030] All terms used in this application have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and not as idealized or highly formalized, unless expressly defined herein.

[0031] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, they should be considered part of the specification.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic glass conveying device, including a frame 1, and a protective frame 2 is installed on the upper surface of the frame 1;

[0033] Photovoltaic glass panel 3 is installed on the upper end of the frame 1 and located on the inner wall of the protective frame 2;

[0034] Drive mechanism 4, drive mechanism 4 is disposed on one side surface of frame 1; and

[0035] Transmission mechanism 5 is located on the inner upper surface of the protective frame 2.

[0036] The specific setup and function of drive mechanism 4 and transmission mechanism 5 will be explained below.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: the drive mechanism 4 includes several idler wheels 47, one end of which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame 1. A circular roller 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the idler wheel 47 located on the inner wall of the frame 1. A tensioning wheel 48 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the frame 1. A drive roller 44 is rotatably connected to the end of the side wall of the frame 1 away from the tensioning wheel 48. The arc surfaces of the drive roller 44, the tensioning wheel 48, and the idler wheels 47 are connected to the same conveyor belt 43. The arc surface of the circular roller 46 is slidably connected to the surface of the photovoltaic glass panel 3. The transmission mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 501. The upper surface of the mounting plate 501 is connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the protective frame 2. The mounting plate 501 is fixedly connected to both ends of bearings 502. The inner walls of the two bearings 502 are rotatably connected to the same limiting shaft 503. Several pulleys 504 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the limiting shaft 503. The upper surface of the inner wall of the protective frame 2 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 506. The inner wall of the slide rail 506 is slidably connected to a slide plate 507. A pressing rod 508 is threaded through the surface of the slide plate 507. A pressing block 509 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod 508. A limiting hole 510 is opened on the surface of the mounting plate 501 corresponding to the position of the pressing block 509. The inner wall of the limiting hole 510 is inserted into the surface of the pressing block 509.

[0038] During the process of conveying the photovoltaic glass panel 3, the photovoltaic glass panel 3 can be conveyed by the drive mechanism 4 set inside the frame 1. First, the drive motor 41 drives the drive roller 44 to rotate via the conveyor belt 42. At this time, the entire drive roller 44 will drive the conveyor belt 43 on the side wall of the frame 1 to rotate. This will drive the idler wheel 47 rotating on one side of the frame 1 to rotate, and at the same time drive the circular roller 46 on the inner wall of the frame 1 to rotate. The scanning sensor 49 on one side of the frame 1 will detect and allow the photovoltaic glass panel 3 on the surface of the circular roller 46 to slide and be conveyed. The tensioning wheel 48 rotating on one side of the frame 1 can adjust and limit the position of the conveyor belt 43.

[0039] The photovoltaic glass panel 3 is conveyed within the entire frame 1, and the transmission mechanism 5 at the top of the inner wall of the protective frame 2 is used for auxiliary operation. First, the mounting plate 501 is aligned and limited with the inner wall surface of the protective frame 2. The slide plate 507 is slid by the slide rail 506. Then, the extrusion rod 508 on the surface of the slide plate 507 is rotated, so that the extrusion block 509 at one end of the extrusion rod 508 is inserted and fixed with the limiting hole 510 on the surface of the mounting plate 501. At the same time, the bearings 502 at both ends of the surface of the mounting plate 501 are used to rotate and limit the limit shaft 503. Then, the driven wheel 517 fixed at one end of the limit shaft 503 is connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 43 for transmission. At the same time, multiple pulleys 504 are fixedly connected to the surface of the limit shaft 503. This will drive the rotation of the pulleys 504 on the surface of the limit shaft 503 on the inner wall of the entire protective frame 2, thereby better sliding and conveying the photovoltaic glass panel 3.

[0040] The drive mechanism 4 also includes a drive motor 41. One side of the drive motor 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1. The output end of the drive motor 41 is connected to a conveyor belt 42. The drive motor 41 can drive the entire conveyor belt 42 to rotate. The upper inner wall of the conveyor belt 42 is connected to the inner wall of the drive roller 44. The conveyor belt 42 can drive the entire drive roller 44 to rotate. A sensor 49 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame 1. The sensor 49 is a scanning sensor that can scan and sense the passing photovoltaic glass panel 3. A bracket 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame 1. The bracket 45 is a hard alloy bracket. The hard alloy bracket 45 can easily support and protect the entire frame 1.

[0041] The transmission mechanism 5 also includes a driven wheel 517, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end surface of the limiting shaft 503. The arc surface of the driven wheel 517 is connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 43. Through the transmission between the driven wheel 517 and the conveyor belt 43, the position of the entire limiting shaft 503 can be easily rotated. A connecting plate 513 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slide plate 507. The connecting plate 513 has an "L" shaped cross section. The position of the moving rod 514 can be moved using the connecting plate 513. The moving rod 514 is threaded through the side wall of the connecting plate 513. A moving plate 515 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 514. The moving rod 514 can drive the moving block to adjust its position. A friction strip 516 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail 506. The friction strip 516 can increase friction and facilitate pressing and fixing with the moving plate 515. The surface of the friction strip 516 is flush with the moving plate 515. The surfaces of the rollers 504 and photovoltaic glass panels 3 are in contact. A brush sleeve 505 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rollers 504. The brush sleeve 505 is made of rubber. The rubber brush sleeve 505 can effectively protect the surface of the rollers 504 and photovoltaic glass panels 3. Two positioning holes 512 are opened on the two ends of the mounting plate 501. Positioning posts 511 are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective frame 2 at the positions corresponding to the positioning holes 512. The position of the mounting plate 501 can be guided and limited by the insertion between the positioning posts 511 and the positioning holes 512. The arc surface of the positioning posts 511 is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning holes 512. The cross section of the extrusion block 509 is cross-shaped. The cross-shaped extrusion block 509 can be used to better fix and limit the position, and prevent the position of the mounting plate 501 from shifting. The cross section of the extrusion block 509 near the mounting plate 501 is conical. The cross section size of the extrusion block 509 is adapted to the cross section size of the limiting hole 510.

[0042] The embodiments of this application have now been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of this application, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

[0043] While specific embodiments of this application have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the scope and spirit of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any manner.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic glass conveying device, characterized in that, include: A frame (1), the upper surface of which is fitted with a protective frame (2); A photovoltaic glass panel (3) is disposed on the inner wall of the protective frame (2) at the upper end of the frame (1); Drive mechanism (4), said drive mechanism (4) being disposed on one side surface of frame (1); and Transmission mechanism (5), the transmission mechanism (5) is disposed on the inner upper surface of the protective frame (2); The drive mechanism (4) includes several idler wheels (47), one end of which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame (1). A circular roller (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the frame (1). A tensioning wheel (48) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the frame (1). A drive roller (44) is rotatably connected to one end of the side wall of the frame (1) away from the tensioning wheel (48). The arc surfaces of the drive roller (44), the tensioning wheel (48), and the idler wheels (47) are connected to the same conveyor belt (43). The arc surface of the circular roller (46) is slidably connected to the surface of the photovoltaic glass plate (3). The transmission mechanism (5) includes a mounting plate (501). The upper surface of the mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the protective frame (2). The mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to bearings (502) at both ends. The inner walls of the two bearings (502) are rotatably connected to the same limiting shaft (503). The arc surface of the limiting shaft (503) is fixedly connected to several pulleys (504). The upper surface of the inner wall of the protective frame (2) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (506). The inner wall of the slide rail (506) is slidably connected to a slide plate (507). The surface of the slide plate (507) is threaded through an extrusion rod (508). The bottom end of the extrusion rod (508) is rotatably connected to an extrusion block (509). The surface of the mounting plate (501) is provided with a limiting hole (510) corresponding to the position of the extrusion block (509). The inner wall of the limiting hole (510) is inserted into the surface of the extrusion block (509).

2. The photovoltaic glass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) also includes a drive motor (41), one side of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), the output end of which is connected to a conveyor belt (42), the upper inner wall of which is connected to the inner wall of the drive roller (44), and a sensor (49) is fixedly connected to one end of the frame (1).

3. The photovoltaic glass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame (1), and the bracket (45) is a hard alloy frame.

4. The photovoltaic glass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (5) further includes a driven wheel (517), one side of which is fixedly connected to one end surface of the limiting shaft (503), and the arc surface of the driven wheel (517) is connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (43). A connecting plate (513) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slide plate (507). The cross section of the connecting plate (513) is "L" shaped. A moving rod (514) is threaded through the side wall of the connecting plate (513). A moving plate (515) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (514). A friction strip (516) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail (506). The surface of the friction strip (516) abuts against the surface of the moving plate (515).

5. The photovoltaic glass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller (504) has a brush sleeve (505) fixedly connected to its arc surface. The brush sleeve (505) is a rubber sleeve.

6. The photovoltaic glass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (501) has two positioning holes (512) on both ends. The protective frame (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning post (511) at the position corresponding to the positioning hole (512). The arc surface of the positioning post (511) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole (512).

7. The photovoltaic glass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion block (509) has a cross-shaped cross section, and the end of the extrusion block (509) near the mounting plate (501) has a pointed cone-shaped cross section. The cross-sectional dimensions of the extrusion block (509) are adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the limiting hole (510).

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