Liquid fertilizer split charging mechanism

By adjusting the distance and spacing between the filling pipe and the conveyor belt, and combining blocking and positioning mechanisms, the problem that existing liquid fertilizer production machines cannot adapt to different specifications of filling bottles has been solved, achieving a high-efficiency filling effect for multiple specifications.

CN223496170UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31HENAN LUOXIAOWANG BIOTECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422260970.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid fertilizer production and filling machines cannot fill bottles of different sizes, reducing the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

A liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism was designed. The distance between the filling tube and the conveyor belt is adjusted by adjusting the adjusting plate, adjusting rod and adjusting sleeve, and the spacing between adjacent filling tubes is adjusted. Combined with the blocking and positioning mechanism, it can fill bottles of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient filling of bottles of different sizes, improving the practicality and filling efficiency of the dispensing mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid fertilizer split charging mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of liquid fertilizer processing, and particularly comprises a processing table, one side of the processing table is fixedly connected with a rack, and the rack is fixedly connected with a liquid fertilizer tank; the other side of the machining table is fixedly connected with a conveying frame, and a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame. A split charging frame is arranged on the portion, between the conveying belt and the liquid fertilizer tank, of the processing table, an adjusting plate is vertically and slidably connected to the split charging frame, a horizontally-arranged adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate, the adjusting rod is sleeved with a plurality of adjusting sleeves in an adjusting mode, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeves, and a filling pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. By means of the adjusting plate, the adjusting rod and the adjusting sleeve, the distances between all the filling pipes and the conveying belt can be adjusted, the distance between every two adjacent filling pipes can be adjusted, filling bottles of different specifications and sizes can be filled by adjusting the filling pipes in multiple directions, and the practicability of the subpackaging mechanism is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of liquid fertilizer processing technology, specifically relating to a liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Liquid fertilizer, also known as liquid fertilizer, is a liquid product containing one or more nutrients required by crops. It is generally based on the three major nutrients N, P and K or one of them, and often includes many micronutrients. Medium and micronutrients, as well as herbicides, insecticides, plant hormones, etc. can be added. The comprehensive effect is obvious and the effect on increasing crop yield is significant.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent application number 202420423729.9 discloses a liquid fertilizer production and filling machine, including a support frame, a drive conveying mechanism on the support frame, a clamping structure for clamping and fixing, an mounting plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame, a filling structure on the mounting plate, a filling connecting hose on the filling structure, and a connection end of the filling connecting hose connected to an external filling machine at the end away from the filling structure. The clamping structure includes a fixing plate, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame. A multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the end of the multi-stage electric push rod away from the fixing plate. The bottom end of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the drive conveying mechanism, and a rubber pad is provided on the clamping plate. This utility model not only facilitates the fixing of filling bottles but also prevents the filling bottles from tipping over and causing liquid fertilizer loss and waste.

[0004] While the aforementioned prior art facilitates the fixing of filling bottles and prevents them from tipping over and causing liquid fertilizer loss and waste, it cannot be used to fill bottles of different sizes during the liquid fertilizer filling process, which reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism capable of filling bottles of different sizes, thus improving the practicality of the dispensing mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism, including a processing table, a frame fixedly connected to one side of the processing table, and a liquid fertilizer tank fixedly connected to the frame;

[0007] A conveyor frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the processing table, and a conveyor belt is provided on the conveyor frame;

[0008] A dispensing rack is provided on the processing table between the conveyor belt and the liquid fertilizer tank. An adjusting plate is vertically slidably connected to the dispensing rack. A horizontally set adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate. Several adjusting sleeves are fitted on the adjusting rod. An installation frame is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve. A filling tube is fixedly connected to the installation frame.

[0009] Preferably, the frame includes a first ring plate and a second ring plate. The first ring plate is fixedly connected to the processing table, and the second ring plate is arranged parallel to the first ring plate and located below the first ring plate. A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected at intervals between the outer sides of the second ring plate and the first ring plate.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the dispensing rack, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate.

[0011] Preferably, guide rails are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the adjusting rod on the adjusting plate, and a slider corresponding to the adjusting sleeve is slidably connected between the two guide rails. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a liquid supply pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the dispensing rack opposite the liquid fertilizer tank. A dispensing pipe corresponding to the filling pipe is connected to the liquid supply pipe. The other end of the dispensing pipe is connected to the filling pipe. A connecting sleeve is also fixedly fitted on the dispensing pipe. The other end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a blocking mechanism, which is disposed on one side of the conveyor frame. The blocking mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the processing table. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder. The blocking plate is disposed above the conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, it further includes a positioning mechanism, which is disposed above the conveyor frame and located on one side of the blocking mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate, a mounting plate and a push plate. The positioning plate is fixedly disposed on the side of the conveyor frame opposite to the dispensing frame. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor frame and is disposed opposite to the positioning plate. The push plate is horizontally slidably connected between the positioning plate and the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, the piston rod of the second cylinder passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the push plate, and limiting rods are movably provided on both sides of the second cylinder on the mounting plate, with one end of the two limiting rods fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This invention, through the setting of an adjustment plate, adjustment rod, and adjustment sleeve, can adjust the distance between all filling tubes and the conveyor belt, and can also adjust the spacing between adjacent filling tubes. By adjusting the filling tubes in multiple directions, it can fill bottles of different sizes, thus improving the practicality of the dispensing mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembly rack of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Frame; 3. Conveyor frame; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Dispensing frame; 6. Adjusting plate; 7. Adjusting rod; 8. Adjusting sleeve; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Filling pipe; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Handle; 14. Guide rail; 15. Slider; 16. Liquid fertilizer tank; 17. Liquid supply pipe; 18. Dispensing pipe; 19. Connecting sleeve; 20. Blocking mechanism; 201. First cylinder; 202. Blocking plate; 21. Positioning mechanism; 211. Positioning plate; 212. Mounting plate; 213. Push plate; 214. Second cylinder; 215. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4This embodiment provides the following technical solution: a liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism, including a processing table 1, a frame 2 fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing table 1, a liquid fertilizer tank 16 fixedly connected to the frame 2, the frame 2 including a first ring plate and a second ring plate, the first ring plate being fixedly connected to the processing table 1, the second ring plate being arranged parallel to the first ring plate and located below the first ring plate, a plurality of fixing rods being fixedly connected at intervals between the outer sides of the second ring plate and the first ring plate, and the first ring plate being provided with a hole groove adapted to the liquid fertilizer tank 16, which can allow the liquid fertilizer tank 16 to pass through the first ring plate and be placed on the second ring plate.

[0027] A conveyor frame 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing table 1. A conveyor belt 4 is installed on the conveyor frame 3, which can transport the filling bottles.

[0028] A dispensing frame 5 is installed on the processing table 1 between the conveyor belt 4 and the liquid fertilizer tank 16. An adjusting plate 6 is vertically slidably connected to the dispensing frame 5. A horizontally set adjusting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 6. Several adjusting sleeves 8 are provided on the adjusting rod 7. An installation frame 9 is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 8. A filling tube 10 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 9. By setting the adjusting plate 6, adjusting rod 7 and adjusting sleeves 8, the distance between all filling tubes 10 and the conveyor belt 4 can be adjusted, and the spacing between adjacent filling tubes 10 can be adjusted. By adjusting the filling tubes 10 in multiple directions, filling bottles of different sizes can be filled, which improves the practicality of the dispensing mechanism.

[0029] In some embodiments, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the dispensing frame 5 that is directly opposite the end of the adjusting plate 6. The end of the adjusting plate 6 is located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The sliding groove can limit the adjustment plate 6, thereby enabling the adjusting plate 6 to move stably in the vertical direction.

[0030] In some embodiments, the front side of the adjusting sleeve 8 is threaded with a locking bolt. By tightening the locking bolt in both directions, the adjusting sleeve 8 can be fixed on the adjusting rod 7, or the adjusting sleeve 8 can be slidably connected to the adjusting rod 7.

[0031] A threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the dispensing rack 5. A threaded rod 12 is connected to the threaded sleeve 11 by an internal thread. A handle 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 12. The bottom of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 6. By rotating the screw, the adjusting plate 6 can be reciprocated along the vertical direction of the dispensing rack 5, thereby adjusting the distance between the filling tube 10 and the conveyor belt 4. The height of the filling tube 10 can be adjusted according to the height of different filling bottles.

[0032] Guide rails 14 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the adjusting rod 7 on the adjusting plate 6. A slider 15 corresponding to the adjusting sleeve 8 is slidably connected between the two guide rails 14. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider 15. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 8. In some embodiments, the guide rails 14 have an "L" shape structure. The "L" shaped grooves of the two guide rails 14 are arranged opposite each other and together form an area that restricts the horizontal movement of the slider 15. Through the guide rails 14 and the slider 15, all the adjusting sleeves 8 on the adjusting rod 7 can be limited in the horizontal direction, so that the adjusting sleeves 8 can be adjusted left and right along the adjusting rod 7.

[0033] A liquid supply pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the dispensing rack 5 opposite to the liquid fertilizer tank 16. A dispensing pipe 18 corresponding to the filling pipe 10 is connected to the liquid supply pipe 17. The other end of the dispensing pipe 18 is connected to the filling pipe 10. A connecting sleeve 19 is also fixedly fitted on the dispensing pipe 18. The other end of the connecting sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 6. In some embodiments, a liquid supply pump is provided on the processing table 1. The feed end of the liquid supply pump extends into the liquid fertilizer tank 16, and the discharge end of the liquid supply pump is connected to the feed end of the liquid supply tank. By setting the liquid supply pipe 17 and the dispensing pipe 18, the material in the liquid fertilizer tank 16 can be evenly fed into each filling pipe 10, so that the filling pipe 10 can fill the liquid fertilizer.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] To better fill the liquid fertilizer into the bottles, a blocking mechanism 20 is also included. The blocking mechanism 20 is located on the rear side of the conveyor frame 3, and the conveyor frame 3 is located on the right end of the dispensing frame 5. The blocking mechanism 20 includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the processing table 1. A first cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A blocking plate 202 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder 201. The blocking plate 202 is located above the conveyor belt 4. By setting the blocking plate 202, the bottles on the conveyor belt 4 can be blocked, so that several bottles are arranged on the left side of the blocking plate 202.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] To improve the filling effect of liquid fertilizer, a positioning mechanism 21 is also included. The positioning mechanism 21 is located above the conveyor frame 3 and includes a positioning plate 211, a mounting plate 212, and a push plate 213. The positioning plate 211 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveyor frame 3 opposite to the dispensing frame 5. The mounting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor frame 3 and is positioned opposite to the positioning plate 211. The push plate 213 is horizontally slidably connected between the positioning plate 211 and the mounting plate 212. In some embodiments, the positioning plate 211 is located on the rear side of the conveyor frame 3, the mounting plate 212 is located on the front side of the conveyor frame 3, and the push plate 213 is located between the positioning plate 211 and the mounting plate 212. The outer side of the mounting plate 212 is fixedly connected to... The second cylinder 214 has a piston rod that passes through the mounting plate 212 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 213. Limiting rods 215 are movably installed on both sides of the second cylinder 214 on the mounting plate 212. One end of each limiting rod 215 is fixedly connected to the push plate 213. With the second cylinder 214, after the blocking plate 202 blocks the rightmost filling bottle, the filling bottles on the left side will be aligned in sequence. Then, the push plate 213 moves towards the positioning plate 211. At the same time as the push plate 213 moves towards the positioning plate 211, the filling bottles are pushed towards the positioning plate 211, so that the filling bottles are neatly arranged on the conveyor belt 4, which facilitates the filling tube 10 to fill the liquid fertilizer.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After placing the filling bottle on the conveyor belt 4, start the conveyor belt 4 to transport the filling bottle on the conveyor belt 4. First, start the first cylinder 201 to move the baffle plate 202 towards the mounting plate 212. When the rightmost filling bottle contacts the baffle plate 202, the rightmost filling bottles will stick to each other in turn until the number of filling bottles and filling tubes 10 are the same. Then, start the second cylinder 214 to move the push plate 213 towards the positioning plate 211. While the push plate 213 moves, push all the filling bottles towards the positioning plate 211 to complete the neat arrangement of the filling bottles.

[0039] Then start the liquid supply pump so that the liquid supply pipe 17 delivers the liquid fertilizer into each dispensing pipe 18, and then from the dispensing pipe 18 into the corresponding filling pipe 10, so that the liquid fertilizer can be sequentially filled into the filling bottle.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a processing table (1), a frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table (1), and a liquid fertilizer tank (16) is fixedly connected to the frame (2). A conveyor frame (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the processing table (1), and a conveyor belt (4) is provided on the conveyor frame (3). A dispensing rack (5) is provided on the processing table (1) between the conveyor belt (4) and the liquid fertilizer tank (16). An adjusting plate (6) is vertically slidably connected to the dispensing rack (5). A horizontally arranged adjusting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (6). Several adjusting sleeves (8) are provided on the adjusting rod (7). An installation frame (9) is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve (8). A filling pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (9).

2. The liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) includes a first ring plate and a second ring plate. The first ring plate is fixedly connected to the processing table (1). The second ring plate is arranged parallel to the first ring plate and located below the first ring plate. Several fixing rods are fixedly connected between the outer sides of the second ring plate and the first ring plate at intervals.

3. The liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the packaging rack (5) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (11), and a threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve (11). A handle (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (12), and the bottom of the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (6).

4. The liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rails (14) are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the adjusting rod (7) on the adjusting plate (6). A slider (15) corresponding to the adjusting sleeve (8) is slidably connected between the two guide rails (14). A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider (15), and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve (8).

5. A liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid supply pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the dispensing rack (5) that is directly opposite to the liquid fertilizer tank (16). A dispensing pipe (18) corresponding to the filling pipe (10) is connected to the liquid supply pipe (17). The other end of the dispensing pipe (18) is connected to the filling pipe (10). A connecting sleeve (19) is also fixedly fitted on the dispensing pipe (18). The other end of the connecting sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (6).

6. The liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking mechanism (20), which is disposed on one side of the conveyor frame (3). The blocking mechanism (20) includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the processing table (1). A first cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A blocking plate (202) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder (201). The blocking plate (202) is disposed above the conveyor belt (4).

7. A liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism (21), which is located above the conveyor frame (3) and on one side of the blocking mechanism (20). The positioning mechanism (21) includes a positioning plate (211), a mounting plate (212) and a push plate (213). The positioning plate (211) is fixedly installed on the conveyor frame (3) on the side opposite to the sub-packaging frame (5). The mounting plate (212) is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor frame (3) and is positioned opposite to the positioning plate (211). The push plate (213) is horizontally slidably connected between the positioning plate (211) and the mounting plate (212).

8. A liquid fertilizer dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (214) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (212). The piston rod of the second cylinder (214) passes through the mounting plate (212) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (213). Limiting rods (215) are movably provided on both sides of the second cylinder (214) on the mounting plate (212). One end of the two limiting rods (215) is fixedly connected to the push plate (213).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid fertilizer production filling machine

    CN221588116U