Hairbrush device for sweeper
By designing detachable motor connectors and brush adjustment components on the sweeper, and using a sliding locking device to adjust the distance between the brush and the ground, the problem of poor cleaning performance caused by brush wear in sweepers is solved, achieving cost savings and improved cleaning performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421763090.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The brushes of sweepers wear down after repeated use, resulting in poor cleaning performance, and frequent replacements are costly.
A brush device for a sweeper has been designed, including a detachable motor connector and a brush adjustment component. The motor connector and the brush adjustment component are threadedly connected by a sliding locking device, which allows the engagement length to be adjusted to change the distance between the brush and the ground, thus avoiding the need to replace the brush.
By adjusting the distance between the brush and the ground, a good cleaning effect is maintained, the replacement cost is reduced, and the structure is simple and easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223497080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sweeper technology, and in particular to a brush device for sweepers. Background Technology
[0002] A sweeper is a motorized vehicle specifically designed for sweeping and cleaning ground. It is typically used to clean up garbage, dust, and other debris in large areas such as roads, parking lots, warehouses, factories, commercial areas, and parks. Sweepers are equipped with brushes at the bottom for cleaning up trash. These brushes wear down after repeated use; if they are not replaced, the cleaning effect will deteriorate, while frequent brush replacements are costly. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a brush device for sweeping vehicles, which facilitates brush position adjustment and maintains good sweeping performance.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A sweeper brush device includes a detachably connected motor connector and a brush adjusting component. The motor connector includes a cover and a motor connecting shaft. The cover includes a top wall and a side wall surrounding the top wall. The motor connecting shaft is located at the center of the top wall and extends away from the side wall. The side wall of the cover has an opening, and the inner side of the side wall has an internal thread. The brush adjusting component includes a connecting frustum and brush bristles. The brush bristles are distributed in a ring at the bottom of the connecting frustum. The circumferential surface of the connecting frustum has an external thread corresponding to the internal thread. The motor connector and the brush adjusting component are connected by the cover and the connecting frustum via threads. A sliding locking device is provided at the top of the connecting frustum. The sliding locking device includes a slider and has a locked state and an open state. In the locked state, the slider extends through the opening to the outside of the side wall, preventing the motor connector and the brush adjusting component from rotating relative to each other. In the open state, the slider retracts to the inside of the cover, allowing the motor connector and the brush adjusting component to rotate relative to each other.
[0006] Preferably, the sliding locking device includes a mounting block, a sliding member, a fixing member, a spring, and a pin. The mounting block and the fixing member are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting frustum. The mounting block is provided with a horizontal sliding groove. The sliding member includes a connected slider and a stop block. The sliding member is slidably connected to the sliding groove through the slider. The spring is disposed between the stop block and the fixing member. The slider is provided with a locking hole. The connecting frustum is provided with a through hole extending from the bottom to the sliding groove.
[0007] Preferably, when in the locked state, the slider is pushed by the spring, causing one end of the slider to extend through the opening to the outside of the side wall. When in the open state, the slider slides inward until the locking hole and the insertion hole are coaxial, and the pin is inserted into the locking hole through the insertion hole.
[0008] Preferably, the sidewall has one opening that extends axially along the sidewall.
[0009] Preferably, the sidewall has at least two openings, which are distributed around the sidewall or along the sidewall axis.
[0010] Preferably, the socket is located away from the axis of the connecting frustum.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom center of the connecting frustum is provided with a hexagonal boss, and the center of the boss is provided with a hexagonal groove.
[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] This utility model relates to a sweeper brush device, comprising a detachable motor connector and a brush adjusting component. The motor connector includes a cover and a motor connecting shaft. The brush adjusting component includes a connecting truncated cone and brush bristles, with the bristles arranged in a ring at the bottom of the connecting truncated cone. The motor connector and the brush adjusting component are connected by a threaded connection between the cover and the connecting truncated cone. A sliding locking device is provided at the top of the connecting truncated cone. The sliding locking device includes a slider and has a locked state and an open state. In the locked state, the slider extends through the opening to the outside of the side wall, preventing the motor connector and the brush adjusting component from rotating relative to each other. In the open state, the slider retracts to the inside of the cover, allowing the motor connector and the brush adjusting component to rotate relative to each other. By adjusting the engagement length between the motor connector and the brush adjusting component by different numbers of turns, the distance between the brush adjusting component and the ground can be changed. This eliminates the need to replace the brush adjusting component, saving costs. The structure is simple, easy to use, and effectively improves the road cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Appendix Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the brush device for a sweeper according to this utility model;
[0016] Appendix Figure 2 This is a perspective view taken from below of the brush device for the sweeper of this utility model;
[0017] Appendix Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the locked state of the brush device for the sweeper of this utility model;
[0018] Appendix Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the brush device for the sweeper of this utility model in its open state.
[0019] The components are: 1. Cover; 11. Top wall; 12. Side wall; 13. Opening; 2. Motor connecting shaft; 3. Connecting frustum; 31. External thread; 32. Insertion hole; 4. Brush bristles; 51. Mounting block; 521. Slider; 522. Stop block; 523. Locking hole; 53. Fixing component; 54. Spring; 55. Pin; 6. Boss; 61. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] As attached Figure 1 The image shows the brush device for a sweeper according to this utility model, including a detachably connected motor connector and a brush adjusting component. The motor connector includes a cover 1 and a motor connecting shaft 2. The cover 1 includes a top wall 11 and a side wall 12 surrounding the top wall 11. The motor connecting shaft 2 is connected to the center of the top wall 11 and extends away from the side wall 12. The side wall 12 of the cover 1 has an opening 13, and the inner side of the side wall 12 is machined with internal threads. (See attached image) Figure 3 As shown, the brush adjustment component includes a connecting truncated cone 3 and brush bristles 4. The brush bristles 4 are distributed in a ring at the bottom of the connecting truncated cone 3 to clean the road surface. An external thread 31 corresponding to the internal thread is machined on the circumferential surface of the connecting truncated cone 3. The motor connector and the brush adjustment component are connected by a cover 1 and the connecting truncated cone 3 via threads. By adjusting the engagement length between the motor connector and the brush adjustment component by different numbers of turns, the distance between the brush adjustment component and the ground can be changed. When the brush bristles 4 wear down after long-term use, simply screwing the brush adjustment component downwards will allow the brush bristles 4 to make full contact with the ground again, improving the road cleaning effect. This eliminates the need to replace the brush adjustment component, saving costs.
[0023] A sliding locking device is installed on the top of the connecting frustum 3. The sliding locking device includes a slider 521 and has a locked state and an open state. When in the locked state, as shown in the attached... Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 As shown, the slider 521 extends through the opening 13 to the outside of the side wall 12 and is locked, preventing the motor connector and the brush adjustment component from rotating relative to each other. When in the open state, the slider 521 retracts to the inside of the cover 1, allowing the motor connector and the brush adjustment component to rotate relative to each other.
[0024] As attached Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 As shown, the sliding locking device includes a mounting block 51, a sliding member, a fixing member 53, a spring 54, and a pin 55. The mounting block 51 and the fixing member 53 are fixedly connected to the connecting frustum 3. A horizontal groove is machined in the mounting block 51. The sliding member includes a connected slider 521 and a stop 522. The sliding member is slidably connected to the groove through the slider 521. The spring 54 is installed between the stop 522 and the fixing member 53. A locking hole 523 is machined on the slider 521. An insertion hole 32 is machined on the connecting frustum 3, extending from the bottom to the groove.
[0025] When in the locked state, as shown in the attached document Figure 3 As shown, the sliding member, under the pushing force of spring 54, causes one end of slider 521 to extend through opening 13 and be locked outside side wall 12, preventing the brush adjustment part from loosening during sweeper operation, thus avoiding affecting the cleaning effect or causing malfunction; when in the open state, as shown in the attached... Figure 4 As shown, the slider 521 can be pressed inward by hand or other tools to slide it inward until the locking hole 523 is coaxial with the insertion hole 32. The pin 55 is then inserted into the locking hole 523 through the insertion hole 32, keeping the slider 521 inside the cover 1 to prevent it from being pushed out by the spring 54. At this point, the brush adjustment component can be rotated to adjust it to a suitable position, and the slider 521 can be aligned with the opening 13 again. Then, the pin 55 can be pulled out, causing the slider 521 to pop out and fix the brush adjustment component again. When the bristles 4 are worn to a certain extent, the brush adjustment component can be completely removed and replaced with a new one, which is then connected to the motor connector to improve the cleaning effect.
[0026] In this embodiment, the side wall 12 has one opening 13, which extends axially along the side wall 12. After rotating the brush adjustment component, the slider 521 is inserted into different height positions of the same opening 13. In other embodiments, the side wall 12 has at least two openings 13, which are distributed around the side wall 12 or along the axial direction of the side wall 12, allowing for more precise adjustment of the brush adjustment component's height, enabling multiple adjustment levels to accommodate different brush bristle wear conditions.
[0027] As attached Figure 2As shown, the insertion hole 32 is away from the axis of the connecting frustum 3. A hexagonal boss 6 is formed at the center of the bottom of the connecting frustum 3, and a hexagonal groove 61 is machined at the center of the boss 6 to facilitate the insertion of tools, making the rotation of the brush adjustment component easier and more convenient.
[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A brush device for a sweeper, characterized in that: The device includes a detachably connected motor connector and a brush adjusting component. The motor connector includes a cover and a motor connecting shaft. The cover includes a top wall and a side wall surrounding the top wall. The motor connecting shaft is located at the center of the top wall and extends away from the side wall. The side wall of the cover has an opening, and the inner side of the side wall has an internal thread. The brush adjusting component includes a connecting frustum and brush bristles. The brush bristles are annularly distributed at the bottom of the connecting frustum. The circumferential surface of the connecting frustum has an external thread corresponding to the internal thread. The motor connector and the brush adjusting component are connected by the cover and the connecting frustum via threads. A sliding locking device is provided at the top of the connecting frustum. The sliding locking device includes a slider and a lock. In the closed and open states, when locked, the slider extends through the opening to the outside of the side wall, preventing the motor connector and brush adjusting component from rotating relative to each other. When open, the slider retracts to the inside of the cover, allowing the motor connector and brush adjusting component to rotate relative to each other. The sliding locking device includes a mounting block, a sliding component, a fixing component, a spring, and a pin. The mounting block and the fixing component are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting frustum. The mounting block has a horizontal sliding groove. The sliding component includes the connected slider and a stop block. The sliding component is slidably connected to the sliding groove via the slider. The spring is located between the stop block and the fixing component. The slider has a locking hole. The connecting frustum has a through hole extending from the bottom to the sliding groove.
2. The sweeper brush device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When in the locked state, the slider is pushed by the spring, causing one end of the slider to extend through the opening to the outside of the side wall. When in the open state, the slider slides inward until the locking hole and the insertion hole are coaxial, and the pin is inserted into the locking hole through the insertion hole.
3. The sweeper brush device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewall has one opening that extends axially along the sidewall.
4. The sweeper brush device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewall has at least two openings, which are distributed around the sidewall or along the axial direction of the sidewall.
5. The sweeper brush device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket is located away from the axis of the connecting frustum.
6. The sweeper brush device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom center of the connecting frustum is provided with a hexagonal boss, and the center of the boss is provided with a hexagonal groove.