A forestry insect repellent device
By designing a forestry insect repellent device that includes a main box, a sub-box, an insect-attracting lamp, and an electric grid, and by using a control terminal to remotely control the motor and pump, the device achieves automated cleaning of insect carcasses and insect repellent, solving the problem of manual cleaning required by existing devices and improving management convenience and insect repellent efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310213028.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing forestry pest control devices require manual cleaning when insect carcasses accumulate, which is inconvenient to manage, especially in large or remote forest areas.
A forestry insect repellent device was designed, comprising a main box, a sub-box, an insect-attracting lamp, an electric grid, a nozzle, a pump, a scraper, and a controller. The motor and pump are remotely controlled via a control terminal to automatically clean and scrape off insect carcasses, and the device is combined with an ultrasonic insect repellent for insect repellent operation.
It automates the process of cleaning up insect carcasses and repelling insects, improving management convenience, ensuring the effectiveness of attracting and killing insects, and reducing manual intervention.
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Figure CN116439213B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of forestry maintenance technology, and in particular to a forestry insect repellent device. Background Technology
[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important component of the national economy. In the human and biosphere, forestry, through advanced science and technology and management methods, engages in the cultivation, protection, and utilization of forest resources, fully realizing the multiple benefits of forests, and sustainably managing forest resources, thus promoting the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment, and resources. Insect repellent devices are frequently used in forestry management; however, general insect repellent devices have simple structures and single functions. When excessive insect carcasses accumulate inside, manual cleaning is required, which is very inconvenient for managing large and remote forest areas. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forestry pest control device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A forestry insect repellent device includes a main box and a sub-box. The sub-box is fixed to one side of the main box. A cover plate is fitted over the top of the main box. An insect-attracting lamp and an electric grid surrounding the insect-attracting lamp are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate. Several nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate, surrounding the electric grid and inclined towards it. The interior of the sub-box is divided into an independent electrified cleaning liquid chamber and a control chamber. A pump body is fixed inside the electrified cleaning liquid chamber. The output end of the pump body is connected to a ring pipe, which is fixed to the top of the cover plate and communicates with the nozzles. An insect attractant box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric grid. The interior of the insect attractant box... The insect-attracting strips, made of several insect attractants, are installed. A protective net is installed at the bottom of the insect attractant box. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main box. The output end of the motor drives a first scraper that contacts the inner wall of the main box, a second scraper that contacts the bottom of the protective net, and a brush plate perpendicular to the second scraper. The brush plate has bristles fixed near the top that contact the outer side of the electric grid. Ventilation vents are provided on both sides of the main box near the top. A controller and a wireless transceiver are fixed inside the control compartment. The pump, electric grid, insect-attracting lamp, ultrasonic insect repeller, and motor are controlled by the controller and communicate with the control terminal through the wireless transceiver. The motor works simultaneously when the nozzle is working. An ultrasonic insect repeller is installed inside the main box.
[0005] Preferably, a power supply is fixedly installed inside the control compartment, and the power supply is electrically connected to the controller.
[0006] Preferably, the cover plate is detachably connected to the main housing by bolts, and a rain guard is fixedly installed on the side of the cover plate.
[0007] Preferably, a waste discharge port is connected to one side of the bottom end of the main housing.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of circular rubber rings are fixedly installed inside the insect attractant box, and the rubber rings are fitted over the outside of the insect attractant strip.
[0009] Preferably, a magnet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insect attractant box, and the protective net is magnetically attracted to the magnet.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the electrostatic cleaning fluid tank is provided with a capped filling port.
[0011] This invention provides a forestry insect control device. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This invention provides a forestry insect repellent device that allows for remote control of a motor and pump via a control terminal. The pump draws in an electrified cleaning solution to flush the electric grid and insect-attracting lamp, ensuring their cleanliness and guaranteeing effective insect attraction and elimination. Simultaneously, the motor drives a second scraper to scrape insects from the protective mesh at the bottom of the insect attractant tank, while a brush cleans the insect corpses from the electric grid. The first scraper removes some insect corpses from the bottom and side walls of the main chamber, which are then flushed out by the falling electrified cleaning solution. This device is easy to manage and can also be remotely controlled to activate an ultrasonic insect repellent. It is versatile, convenient to use, and achieves efficient insect repellent and elimination. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a forestry insect repellent device according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insect attractant box structure of a forestry insect repellent device according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the cover plate structure of a forestry insect repellent device according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of a forestry insect repellent device according to the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main chamber; 2. Sub-chamber; 3. Cover plate; 4. Electric grid; 5. Insect-attracting lamp; 6. Nozzle; 7. Ring pipe; 8. Electrostatic cleaning liquid tank; 9. Control chamber; 10. Pump body; 11. Motor; 12. First scraper; 13. Second scraper; 15. Insect attractant tank; 16. Insect attractant strip; 17. Rubber ring; 18. Protective net; 19. Magnet; 20. Rain guard; 21. Ventilation opening; 22. Brush plate; 23. Waste outlet; 24. Power supply; 25. Controller; 26. Wireless transceiver; 27. Ultrasonic insect repeller. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0019] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "top," "bottom," "one side," "the other side," "front," "back," "middle part," "inside," and "top" are used interchangeably.
[0020] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "bottom end" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can be internal connections between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, a forestry insect control device includes a main box 1 and a sub-box 2. The sub-box 2 is fixed to one side of the main box 1. A cover plate 3 is fitted over the top of the main box 1. An insect-attracting lamp 5 and an electric grid 4 surrounding the insect-attracting lamp 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 3. The electric grid 4 electrocutes pests, resulting in a significant amount of insect carcasses adhering to its surface, which needs to be removed. Several nozzles 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 3, surrounding the electric grid 4 and inclined towards it. The interior of the sub-box 2 is divided into an independent electrified cleaning liquid tank 8 and a control tank 9. A pump body 10 is fixed inside the electrified cleaning liquid tank 8. The pump body 10 has an annular pipe 7 connected to its output end. The annular pipe 7 is fixed to the top of the cover plate 3 and communicates with the nozzle 6. The pump body 10 draws liquid into the annular pipe 7 and then distributes it to each nozzle 6 to rinse the insect-attracting lamp 5 and the electric grid 4. The electric grid 4 is mainly rinsed to ensure its insecticidal ability. The bottom end of the electric grid 4 is fixedly connected to an insect attractant box 15. The insect attractant box 15 contains several insect attractant strips 16 made of insect attractant, which work together with the insect attractant lamp to form a double insect-attracting effect and improve the insect-attracting efficiency. The bottom end of the insect attractant box 15 is equipped with a protective net 18 to prevent insects from entering the interior. The bottom end of the main box 1 is fixedly equipped with... Equipped with a motor 11, the output of which drives a first scraper 12 that contacts the inner wall of the main housing 1 to scrape away impurities, a second scraper 13 that contacts the bottom of the protective net 18, and a brush 22 perpendicular to the second scraper 13. The second scraper removes insect carcasses remaining on the protective net. The brush 22 has bristles fixed near its top that contact the outer side of the electric net 4. The brush 22 is used to clean the electric net and ensure its cleanliness. Ventilation openings 21 are provided on both sides near the top of the main housing 1 for ventilation to release insect-attracting odors and as an insect entry channel. A controller 2 is fixed inside the control chamber 9. The pump body 10, the power grid 4, the insect-attracting lamp 5, the ultrasonic insect repeller 27, and the motor 11 are controlled by the controller 25 and communicate with the control terminal via the wireless transceiver 26 for remote control. The control terminal controls the insect-attracting lamp 5 and the power grid 4 to be powered on and to control the nozzle 6 and the motor 11 to work simultaneously to perform cleaning operations and remove insect corpses and impurities from various parts. It can perform various maintenance, and is remotely controlled, which is convenient and fast. The above are optional insect removal functions. The ultrasonic insect repeller 27 is installed inside the main box 1 and can be remotely controlled by the control terminal to turn on and repel pests.
[0022] According to the above technical solution of the present invention, a power supply 24 is fixedly installed inside the control compartment 9. The power supply 24 is electrically connected to the controller 25 for power supply. The power supply 24 can be powered by a photovoltaic power generation device or connected to an external power supply line for continuous power supply.
[0023] Through the above technical solution of the present invention, the cover plate 3 and the main box 1 are detachably connected by bolts, and a rain guard 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the cover plate 3 to facilitate rain protection for the ventilation opening and prevent rainwater from entering.
[0024] Through the above technical solution of the present invention, the bottom side of the main box 1 is connected to a waste outlet 23 to facilitate the discharge of insect corpses under the flushing of the electrostatic cleaning fluid.
[0025] According to the above technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of circular rubber rings 17 are fixedly installed inside the insect attractant box 15. The rubber rings 17 are sleeved on the outside of the insect attractant strip 16. The rubber rings 17 are elastic and can firmly fix the insect attractant strip 16, while facilitating the replacement of the insect attractant strip 16.
[0026] With the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, a magnet 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insect attractant box 15, and the protective net 18 is magnetically attracted to the magnet 19. With this arrangement, after removing the cover, the protective net 18 can be removed from the bottom to install and replace the internal insect attractant strip 16.
[0027] According to the above technical solution of the present invention, the top of the live cleaning fluid tank 8 is provided with a capped filling port to facilitate the addition of live cleaning fluid.
[0028] The specific implementation process of this invention is as follows: The insect-attracting lamp 5 and the electric grid 4 are powered on by the control terminal. The insect-attracting agent emitted by the insect-attracting strip 16 is dispersed into the forest to attract pests under the ventilation effect of the vent 21. At the same time, the insect-attracting lamp assists in attracting insects, thus achieving a dual effect. The insects enter the main box 1 through the vent 21 and are electrocuted by the electric grid 4. The insect corpses are partially attached to the insect-attracting lamp 5 and the electric grid 4, and partially fall into the main box 1. The bottom of the main box 1 is not designed to be open to hold the insect corpses and facilitate forestry personnel in studying pest species. When maintenance is required after a period of time, the pump body 10 and motor 11 are turned on by controlling the control terminal. The pump body 10 draws the electric cleaning fluid from the inside of the electric cleaning fluid tank into the annular pipe 7 and then sprays it out from each nozzle 6 onto the surface of the electric grid and the insect-attracting lamp. The motor 11 drives the first scraper 12, the second scraper 13 and the brush 22 to rotate. The brush 22 cleans the dead insects in the electric grid. The first scraper scrapes off some of the dead insects from the bottom and side walls of the main box cavity and flushes them out through the falling electric cleaning fluid and discharge them from the waste outlet 22.
[0029] In summary, the forestry insect repellent device provided by this invention allows for remote control of the motor and pump via a control terminal. The pump draws in an electrified cleaning solution to rinse the electric grid and insect-attracting lamp, ensuring their surfaces are clean and guaranteeing the insect-attracting and killing effect. Simultaneously, the motor drives a second scraper to scrape insects from the protective net at the bottom of the insect attractant tank, while a brush cleans the insect corpses from the electric grid. The first scraper removes some insect corpses from the bottom and side walls of the main chamber, which are then flushed out by the falling electrified cleaning solution. This device is convenient to manage, highly practical, and worthy of promotion.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forestry insect-repelling device, characterized in that The utility model provides a kind of pest control device, including main box (1) and sub-box (2), the sub-box (2) is fixed in main box (1) one side, the top end of main box (1) is covered with cover plate (3), the bottom end of cover plate (3) is fixedly installed with electric net (4) and the electric net (4) outside surrounding of moth lamp (5), the bottom end of cover plate (3) is fixedly installed with several shower nozzle (6) that surrounds electric net (4) and is inclined towards electric net (4) distribution, the inside of sub-box (2) is separated into independent electrified cleaning liquid storehouse (8) and control storehouse (9), the pump body (10) is fixed in electrified cleaning liquid storehouse (8), the output end of pump body (10) is connected with annular pipe (7), the top end of annular pipe (7) is fixed in cover plate (3) and is communicated with shower nozzle (6), the bottom end of electric net (4) is fixedly connected with moth attractant box (15), the inside of moth attractant box (15) is installed with several moth attractant strips (16) made of moth attractant, the bottom end of moth attractant box (15) is installed with protective net (18), the bottom end of main box (1) is fixedly installed with motor (11), the output end of motor (11) is drivenly connected with first scraper (12) that is in contact with the inner wall of main box (1), second scraper (13) that is in contact with the bottom end of protective net (18) and brush plate (22) that is perpendicular to second scraper (13), the brush plate (22) is fixed with bristle that is in contact with the outside of electric net (4) close to top end, ultrasonic wave pest repellent (27) is installed in main box (1), both sides of main box (1) are provided with air vent (21) close to top end, the inside of control storehouse (9) is fixed with controller (25) and wireless transceiver (26), pump body (10), electric net (4), moth lamp (5), ultrasonic wave pest repellent (27), motor (11) are controlled by controller (25) and communicate with control terminal by wireless transceiver (26), when shower nozzle (6) works, motor (11) works simultaneously; The inside of control storehouse (9) is fixedly installed with power supply (24), and the power supply (24) is electrically connected with the controller (25); The cover plate (3) and main box (1) are detachably connected by bolts, and the side edge of the cover plate (3) is fixedly installed with a rainproof edge (20); The bottom end of the main box (1) is communicated with a waste outlet (23) on one side; The inside of the moth attractant box (15) is fixedly installed with a plurality of circular rubber rings (17), and the rubber rings (17) are sleeved outside the moth attractant strips (16); The bottom end of the moth attractant box (15) is fixedly installed with a magnet (19), and the protective net (18) is magnetically attracted to the magnet (19); The top end of the electrified cleaning liquid storehouse (8) is provided with a liquid inlet with a cover; The control terminal controls the operation of the insect lamp (5) and the power grid (4), the insecticide smell emitted by the insecticide strip (16) is diffused to the forest by the ventilation of the ventilation port (21) to attract pests, and the insect lamp assists in attracting insects, double action, the insects enter the main box (1) through the ventilation port (21), and the insects are electrocuted by the power grid (4), part of the insect corpses adhere to the insect lamp (5) and the power grid (4), and part of the insect corpses fall into the main box (1), the bottom of the main box (1) is not provided as an open type in order to carry the insect corpses and facilitate the forestry personnel to study the types and quantities of pests, when maintenance is required in a period of time, the control terminal controls the opening of the pump body (10) and the motor (11), the pump body (10) draws the charged cleaning liquid in the interior of the charged cleaning liquid tank to the annular pipe (7), and then sprays the charged cleaning liquid from each of the spray heads (6) to the surface of the power grid and the insect lamp, the motor (11) drives the first scraper (12), the second scraper (13) and the brush plate (22) to rotate, the brush plate (22) brushes the insect corpses on the power grid, the first scraper (12) scrapes off the insect corpses on the bottom and the side wall of the interior of the main box, and the insect corpses are flushed out by the falling charged cleaning liquid and discharged from the waste discharge port (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN107150805A
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