Heat dissipation arrangement device for excavator

By designing an upper water tank, heat exchange mechanism, and lower water tank arrangement on the excavator, combined with the design of the fan shroud and cleaning door, the problem of traditional heat dissipation devices being prone to dust accumulation and inconvenient to disassemble has been solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance.

CN223497253UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31FUJIAN XINYUAN HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422887986.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional excavator cooling systems are prone to accumulating dust or sand, and are not easy to disassemble and maintain.

Method used

A heat dissipation arrangement device consisting of an upper water tank, a heat exchange mechanism, and a lower water tank was designed. Through the structural design of the fan shroud, cleaning door, and support plate, convenient dust cleaning and stable installation of the device are achieved, and the connection between the fan shroud and the heat exchange mechanism is more secure.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat dissipation, ensures the cleanliness of the heat exchange mechanism, facilitates maintenance and repair, and enhances the stability and service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The heat dissipation arrangement device for the excavator comprises an upper water tank, a heat exchange mechanism and a lower water tank which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the upper water tank, the heat exchange mechanism and the lower water tank are sequentially connected, and a fan cover is installed on the side, facing a driving device of the excavator, of the heat exchange mechanism. Supporting plates used for being connected with a rotary platform of the excavator are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the lower water tank. By means of the structure, through arrangement and connection of the upper water tank, the heat exchange mechanism and the lower water tank, water in the upper water tank can conveniently flow into the heat exchange mechanism and flow into the lower water tank along the heat exchange mechanism, and through cooperation of the first connecting plate of the fan cover and the first connecting plate of the heat exchange mechanism, the heat exchange efficiency is improved. According to the heat dissipation arrangement device, the stability of the fan cover installed on the heat exchange mechanism can be improved, the arrangement space can be reduced, the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower water tank, and therefore the whole heat dissipation arrangement device can be installed on the excavator, and the fan cover can be protected under the arrangement of the base plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of excavator heat dissipation arrangement devices, and in particular to a heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators. Background Technology

[0002] An excavator is a type of construction machinery used for digging materials. To ensure the operating temperature of the excavator's internal drive unit, a cooling system is typically installed next to it. This system draws in outside air to carry away the high internal temperature, thus cooling the drive unit. However, traditional cooling systems are prone to accumulating dust or sand, and are difficult to disassemble and maintain. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model discloses a heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators, which mainly solves the problem that the traditional heat dissipation device structure is prone to dust or sand accumulation on the heat dissipation device and is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objective, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] This utility model provides a heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators, including an upper water tank, a heat exchange mechanism, and a lower water tank arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The upper water tank, the heat exchange mechanism, and the lower water tank are connected in sequence. A fan shroud is installed on the side of the heat exchange mechanism facing the excavator's drive device. Support plates for connecting the excavator's slewing platform are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the lower water tank.

[0006] The heat exchange mechanism has protruding first connecting plates on both sides of the fan shroud. The fan shroud is placed between the two first connecting plates. A second connecting plate is provided on the fan shroud at the position corresponding to the first connecting plates. The second connecting plate is installed on the first connecting plates. The fan shroud has a cavity for accommodating the fan. The bottom of the fan shroud has a cleaning port communicating with the cavity. A cleaning door is rotatably connected to the fan shroud at the position corresponding to the cleaning port. A pad is provided at the position where the fan shroud and the cleaning door are rotatably connected.

[0007] In one embodiment, the cleaning door includes a door body, one side of which is rotatably connected to the vent via a hinge, the pad is disposed between the hinge and the vent, and the other side of the door body is fixed to the drain tank by hand-tightening screws.

[0008] In one embodiment, a bending plate is provided on the side of the door facing the hand-tightening screw, and the bending plate bends toward the water tank.

[0009] In one embodiment, a fixing plate is provided at the position of the bending plate corresponding to the hand-tightening screw, and the hand-tightening screw passes through the fixing plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, a fixing sleeve is provided on the lower water tank at the position corresponding to the hand-tightening screw, and the hand-tightening screw is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve.

[0011] In one embodiment, the upper water tank is provided with an inlet pipe, the lower water tank is provided with an outlet pipe, and a circulation pump is connected between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0012] In one embodiment, the wind shield has a through hole communicating with the cavity on the side facing the excavator's drive unit.

[0013] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least the following: the arrangement and connection of the upper water tank, heat exchange mechanism, and lower water tank facilitates the flow of water from the upper water tank into the heat exchange mechanism and along the heat exchange mechanism to the lower water tank; the cooperation between the first connecting plate of the hood and the first connecting plate of the heat exchange mechanism improves the stability of the hood installed on the heat exchange mechanism and reduces the arrangement space; a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower water tank, allowing the entire heat dissipation device to be installed on the excavator; the cooperation between the cleaning door and the cleaning port facilitates the cleaning of dust on the heat exchange mechanism to ensure the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange mechanism; and the pad provides protection for the hood. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a heat dissipation arrangement device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 An exploded view of a heat dissipation arrangement device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an upper water tank, a heat exchange mechanism, a lower water tank, and a support plate according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a wind shield according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cleaning door according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0021] 1. Water tank;

[0022] 11. Water inlet pipe;

[0023] 2. Heat exchange mechanism;

[0024] 21. First connecting plate;

[0025] 3. Lower water tank;

[0026] 31. Water outlet pipe; 32. Fixing screw sleeve;

[0027] 4. Wind shield;

[0028] 41. Second connecting plate; 42. Cavity; 421. Through hole; 43. Cleaning port; 44. Pad plate;

[0029] 5. Support plate;

[0030] 6. Clean the door;

[0031] 61. Door body; 611. Bending plate; 612. Fixing plate; 62. Hinge; 63. Hand-tightened screw. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc., mentioned in this utility model are only used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0036] The names of the messages or information exchanged between the multiple devices in this embodiment of the invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0037] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present invention provides a heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators, which includes an upper water tank 1, a heat exchange mechanism 2 and a lower water tank 3 arranged from top to bottom. The upper water tank 1, the heat exchange mechanism 2 and the lower water tank 3 are connected in sequence. A fan cover 4 is installed on the side of the heat exchange mechanism 2 facing the excavator's drive device (not shown in the figure). Support plates 5 for connecting the excavator's slewing platform are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the lower water tank 3.

[0038] The heat exchange mechanism 2 has protruding first connecting plates 21 on both sides of the fan shroud 4. The fan shroud 4 is placed between the two first connecting plates 21. The fan shroud 4 has a second connecting plate 41 at the position corresponding to the first connecting plate 21. The second connecting plate 41 is installed on the first connecting plate 21. The fan shroud 4 has a cavity 42 for accommodating the fan. The bottom of the fan shroud 4 has a cleaning port 43 communicating with the cavity 42. The fan shroud 4 has a cleaning door 6 rotatably connected at the position corresponding to the cleaning port 43. A pad 44 is provided at the position where the fan shroud 4 and the cleaning door 6 are rotatably connected.

[0039] With the above structure, the arrangement and connection of the upper water tank 1, heat exchange mechanism 2, and lower water tank 3 facilitates the flow of water from the upper water tank 1 into the heat exchange mechanism 2 and along the heat exchange mechanism 2 to the lower water tank 3. The cooperation between the first connecting plate 21 of the hood 4 and the first connecting plate 21 of the heat exchange mechanism 2 improves the stability of the hood 4 installed on the heat exchange mechanism 2 and reduces the required installation space. A support plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the lower water tank 3, allowing the entire heat dissipation device to be installed on the excavator. The cooperation between the cleaning door 6 and the cleaning port 43 facilitates the cleaning of dust from the heat exchange mechanism 2, ensuring its heat exchange effect. The pad 44 provides protection for the hood 4.

[0040] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The cleaning door 6 includes a door body 61. One side of the door body 61 is rotatably connected to the fan cover 4 via a hinge 62. A pad 44 is disposed between the hinge 62 and the fan cover 4. The other side of the door body 61 is fixed to the drain tank 3 via a hand-tightened screw 63. In practical applications, the hinge 62 facilitates the rotational connection of the door body 61 to the fan cover 4. The pad 44 protects the fan cover 4 at the position corresponding to the hinge 62, preventing damage to the fan cover 4 when the hinge 62 rotates. The hand-tightened screw 63 secures the other side of the door body 61 to the drain tank 3, thereby improving the connection stability between the drain tank 3 and the heat exchange mechanism 2.

[0041] A bending plate 611 is provided on the side of the door 61 facing the hand-tightening screw 63, and the bending plate 611 bends towards the lower water tank 3. In practical application, the setting of the bending plate 611 can improve the sealing effect between the door 61 and the lower edge of the cleaning port 43, and prevent dust from leaking out.

[0042] A fixing plate 612 is provided at the position of the bending plate 611 corresponding to the hand screw 63, and the hand screw 63 passes through the fixing plate 612. In actual use, the fixing plate 612 allows the hand screw 63 to pass through, so as to facilitate the installation of the door 61 onto the drain tank 3.

[0043] A fixing sleeve 32 is provided on the drain tank 3 at the position corresponding to the hand-tightening screw 63, and the hand-tightening screw 63 is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve 32. In actual use, the fixing sleeve 32 makes it easy for the hand-tightening screw 63 to be screwed into the fixing sleeve 32, thereby fixing the door 61 to the drain tank 3.

[0044] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper water tank 1 is equipped with an inlet pipe 11, and the lower water tank 3 is equipped with an outlet pipe 31. A circulation pump (not shown in the figure) is connected between the inlet pipe 11 and the outlet pipe 31. In practical applications, the water in the upper water tank 1 and the lower water tank 3 can be circulated by connecting the circulation pump between the inlet pipe 11 on the upper water tank 1 and the outlet pipe 31 on the lower water tank 3.

[0045] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The fan cover 4 has a through hole 421 on the side facing the excavator's drive unit, which communicates with the cavity 42. In practical applications, the through hole 421 can provide space for the fan, so that the fan can pass through the through hole 421 and be placed in the cavity 42.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0047] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications can be made based on the above-described invention, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators, characterized in that, The device includes an upper water tank, a heat exchange mechanism, and a lower water tank arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The upper water tank, the heat exchange mechanism, and the lower water tank are connected in sequence. A hood is installed on the side of the heat exchange mechanism facing the excavator's drive unit. Support plates for connecting the excavator's slewing platform are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the lower water tank. The heat exchange mechanism has protruding first connecting plates on both sides of the fan shroud. The fan shroud is placed between the two first connecting plates. A second connecting plate is provided on the fan shroud at the position corresponding to the first connecting plates. The second connecting plate is installed on the first connecting plates. The fan shroud has a cavity for accommodating the fan. The bottom of the fan shroud has a cleaning port communicating with the cavity. A cleaning door is rotatably connected to the fan shroud at the position corresponding to the cleaning port. A pad is provided at the position where the fan shroud and the cleaning door are rotatably connected.

2. The heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning door includes a door body, one side of which is rotatably connected to the fan cover via a hinge, and a pad is disposed between the hinge and the fan cover. The other side of the door body is fixed to the water tank by hand-tightening screws.

3. The heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A bending plate is provided on the side of the door facing the hand-tightening screw, and the bending plate bends toward the lower water tank.

4. The heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bending plate is provided with a fixing plate at the position corresponding to the hand-tightening screw, and the hand-tightening screw passes through the fixing plate.

5. The heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A fixing sleeve is provided on the lower water tank at the position corresponding to the hand-tightening screw, and the hand-tightening screw is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve.

6. The heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper water tank is equipped with an inlet pipe, and the lower water tank is equipped with an outlet pipe. A circulation pump is connected between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

7. The heat dissipation arrangement device for excavators as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The wind shield has a through hole communicating with the cavity on the side facing the excavator's drive unit.