Flexible coupling with sensing function

By employing electromagnetic shielding and limiting structures in the flexible coupling, the problems of inaccurate monitoring data and loose bolts in the sensing element under magnetic field conditions are solved, thus achieving accurate sensor monitoring and stable equipment installation.

CN223498477UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31JIANGSU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL PRODUCTS BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520018620.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The performance of the sensing element is affected by the magnetic field environment, resulting in inaccurate monitoring data. In addition, the bolt connection may loosen under high-speed operation, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A flexible coupling with sensing function was designed. Electromagnetic shielding is achieved by connecting the conductive line and the grounding line to protect the sensor from magnetic field interference. The limiting plate and fixing bolt structure prevent the nut from loosening and ensure stable installation.

Benefits of technology

This ensures the accuracy of sensor monitoring data in magnetic field environments, prevents installation instability caused by loose nuts, and improves the safety and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible coupling with a sensing function, which structurally comprises a main body unit, the main body unit comprises a shaft sleeve and a diaphragm, the shaft sleeve and the diaphragm are provided with mounting holes, fastening bolts are arranged in the mounting holes, and a gasket is arranged on the diaphragm. When the coupler is used, the running state of the coupler is sensed through the sensor, the conducting wire is connected with the grounding wire, the electromagnetic shielding effect is achieved, interference of an external magnetic field is limited to the surface of the spacer, and therefore the internal sensor is protected against the influence of the magnetic field, and the sensor is further protected through the installation box; when the device is installed, the extension section is broken off to be attached to the polygonal nut, then the extension section is fixed to the surface of the polygonal nut through locking of the fixing bolt, the polygonal nut is limited, the polygonal nut is prevented from loosening during high-speed rotation, and the reliability of the device is improved. And potential safety hazards caused by unstable installation are prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flexible coupling technology, and in particular to a flexible coupling with sensing function. Background Technology

[0002] A flexible coupling is a device used to compensate for the relative misalignment of the shafts of two connected shafts. When the coupling is in operation, its operating status can be monitored and fed back through built-in sensors. Therefore, the sensing function has a significant advantage in the operation of flexible couplings. By monitoring the coupling through the sensors, key parameters such as real-time speed and torque can be obtained, thereby promptly identifying potential problems or faults and preventing sudden failures from impacting production.

[0003] However, under certain environments, such as the influence of magnetic fields, the performance of sensing elements may be affected, leading to inaccurate or malfunctioning monitoring data. Furthermore, most couplings are installed with detachable bolt connections, but under high-speed operation, the threaded connections of the bolts may loosen, which may cause unstable installation of the equipment and pose certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] Therefore, to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flexible coupling with sensing function, which includes:

[0006] The main unit includes a bushing and a diaphragm. The bushing and the diaphragm are provided with mounting holes, and fastening bolts are provided in the mounting holes. A gasket is provided on the diaphragm.

[0007] The sensing unit includes an intermediate shaft, on which a spacer is fixed, and within the spacer is a mounting box, which houses a sensor.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the flexible coupling with sensing function described in this utility model, a sleeve is fixed on the bushing, a threaded hole is provided on the sleeve, and a mounting bolt is threaded into the threaded hole.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the flexible coupling with sensing function described in this utility model, a limiting plate is sleeved on the fastening bolt, the limiting plate is fixed on the bushing, and an extension section is provided on the limiting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the flexible coupling with sensing function described in this utility model, the extension section is provided with a first limiting hole, and a fixing bolt is threaded into the first limiting hole.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the flexible coupling with sensing function described in this utility model, the surface of the fastening bolt is further threaded with a multi-sided nut, and the multi-sided nut is provided with a second limiting hole.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the flexible coupling with sensing function described in this utility model, a conductive wire is installed on the spacer.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] During use, the sensor detects the operating status of the coupling and monitors it in real time. Connected by a conductive wire and a grounding wire, it provides electromagnetic shielding, limiting external magnetic field interference to the surface of the spacer, thus protecting the internal sensor from magnetic field influence. The mounting box provides further protection for the sensor, reducing the risk of inaccurate readings due to magnetic field interference. During installation, the extension section is bent to fit against the polygonal nut, and then tightened with fixing bolts to secure the extension section to the surface of the polygonal nut. This limits the movement of the polygonal nut, preventing loosening during high-speed rotation and mitigating safety hazards caused by unstable installation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the flexible coupling with sensing function according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main unit of the flexible coupling with sensing function according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sensing unit of the flexible coupling with sensing function according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening bolt of the flexible coupling with sensing function according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flexible coupling with sensing function according to this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 100, main unit; 101, bushing; 1011, sleeve; 1012, mounting bolt; 102, diaphragm; 103, fastening bolt; 1031, limiting plate; 1032, extension section; 1033, fixing bolt; 1034, polygonal nut; 104, washer;

[0022] 200, Sensing unit; 201, Intermediate shaft; 202, Spacer; 2021, Conducting line; 203, Mounting box; 204, Sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a flexible coupling with sensing function. This structure includes:

[0029] The main unit 100 includes a bushing 101 and a diaphragm 102. Mounting holes are provided on both the bushing 101 and the diaphragm 102, and fastening bolts 103 are installed in the mounting holes. A washer 104 is provided on the diaphragm 102. During use, the bushing 1011 is fitted onto the drive shaft and driven shaft and secured with mounting bolts 1012. The sensing unit 200 is then inserted between the two bushings 101, and the fastening bolts 103 are inserted into the mounting holes. The polygonal nut 1034 is tightened to secure the bushing 101, diaphragm 102, and intermediate shaft 201. The extension section 1032 is then bent to fit against the polygonal nut 1034, thus securing the unit. Bolt 1033 is tightened to fix extension section 1032 to the surface of polygonal nut 1034. Since the limiting piece 1031 is fixed on bushing 101, extension section 1032 can limit polygonal nut 1034 and prevent loosening of polygonal nut 1034, which would lead to unstable installation. When the drive shaft and driven shaft rotate, the diaphragm 102 will bend and deform due to the change in distance and angle between the shafts. This deformation can absorb the relative displacement between the two shafts, including axial displacement, angular displacement and radial displacement, thereby maintaining the synchronous movement of the two shafts. Shim 104, as a protective element, can prevent damage caused by overload, impact and other reasons.

[0030] The sensing unit 200 includes an intermediate shaft 201, a spacer 202 fixed on the intermediate shaft 201, a mounting box 203 fixed inside the spacer 202, and a sensor 204 installed inside the mounting box 203. During use, the sensor 204 senses the operating status of the coupling and monitors parameters such as speed and torque in real time. This data is transmitted to a display device so that operators can monitor and adjust in real time. When used in a magnetic field environment, the sensor 204 is connected to the grounding wire through the conduction wire 2021 to provide electromagnetic shielding, limiting the interference of the external magnetic field to the surface of the spacer 202, thereby protecting the internal sensor 204 from the influence of the magnetic field. The mounting box 203 provides further protection for the sensor 204.

[0031] Furthermore, a sleeve 1011 is fixed on the bushing 101. The sleeve 1011 has a threaded hole, and a mounting bolt 1012 is threaded into the threaded hole. By inserting the mounting bolt 1012 into the threaded hole and locking it, the sleeve 1011 and the device can be installed on the running axis.

[0032] Furthermore, a limiting piece 1031 is fitted on the fastening bolt 103. The limiting piece 1031 is fixed on the bushing 101. An extension section 1032 is provided on the limiting piece 1031. The extension section 1032 is bent so that it is attached to the polygonal nut 1034. Since the limiting piece 1031 is fixed on the bushing 101, it can limit the polygonal nut 1034.

[0033] Furthermore, a first limiting hole is provided on the extension section 1032, and a fixing bolt 1033 is threaded into the first limiting hole. By locking the fixing bolt 1033 in the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, the extension section 1032 can be tightly attached to and fixed to the surface of the polygonal nut 1034.

[0034] Furthermore, the surface of the fastening bolt 103 is also threaded with a polygonal nut 1034, which has a second limiting hole. By locking the polygonal nut 1034 onto the fastening bolt 103, the bushing 101 and the intermediate shaft 201 can be installed and fixed.

[0035] Furthermore, a conductive line 2021 is installed on the spacer 202, which is connected to the grounding line to serve as electromagnetic shielding, limiting the interference of external magnetic fields to the surface of the spacer 202, thereby protecting the internal sensor 204 from the influence of magnetic fields.

[0036] During use, firstly, sleeve 1011 is fitted onto the drive shaft and driven shaft, and fixed with mounting bolt 1012. Then, the sensing unit 200 is inserted between the two sleeves 101, and fastening bolt 103 is inserted into the mounting hole. The polygonal nut 1034 is then tightened to install and fix the sleeve 101, diaphragm 102 and intermediate shaft 201. Next, the extension section 1032 is bent so that it is attached to the polygonal nut 1034. The extension section 1032 is then tightened with fixing bolt 1033 to fix the extension section 1032 to the surface of the polygonal nut 1034. Since the limiting piece 1031 is fixed on the sleeve 101, the extension section 1032 can limit the polygonal nut 1034, preventing the polygonal nut 1034 from becoming loose and causing unstable installation.

[0037] Then, when the driving shaft and the driven shaft rotate, the diaphragm 102 will bend and deform due to the change in distance and angle between the shafts. This deformation can absorb the relative displacement between the two shafts, including axial displacement, angular displacement and radial displacement, thereby maintaining the synchronous movement of the two shafts. The gasket 104, as a protective element, can prevent damage caused by overload, impact and other reasons.

[0038] Finally, the sensor 204 senses the operating status of the coupling and monitors parameters such as speed and torque in real time. This data is transmitted to the display device so that the operator can monitor and adjust it in real time. When used in a magnetic field environment, it is connected to the grounding wire through the conduction wire 2021 to play the role of electromagnetic shielding, limiting the interference of the external magnetic field to the surface of the spacer 202, thereby protecting the internal sensor 204 from the influence of the magnetic field. The mounting box 203 provides further protection for the sensor 204.

[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A flexible coupling with sensing function, characterized in that: include, The main body unit (100) includes a bushing (101) and a diaphragm (102). The bushing (101) and the diaphragm (102) are provided with mounting holes. Fastening bolts (103) are provided in the mounting holes. A gasket (104) is provided on the diaphragm (102). The sensing unit (200) includes an intermediate shaft (201), a spacer (202) is fixed on the intermediate shaft (201), a mounting box (203) is fixed inside the spacer (202), and a sensor (204) is installed inside the mounting box (203).

2. The flexible coupling with sensing function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (1011) is fixed on the bushing (101), and a threaded hole is provided on the sleeve (1011), and a mounting bolt (1012) is threaded into the threaded hole.

3. The flexible coupling with sensing function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting piece (1031) is fitted on the fastening bolt (103), the limiting piece (1031) is fixed on the bushing (101), and an extension section (1032) is provided on the limiting piece (1031).

4. The flexible coupling with sensing function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The extension section (1032) is provided with a first limiting hole, and a fixing bolt (1033) is threaded into the first limiting hole.

5. The flexible coupling with sensing function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening bolt (103) is also threaded with a polygonal nut (1034), and the polygonal nut (1034) has a second limiting hole.

6. The flexible coupling with sensing function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A conductive line (2021) is installed on the spacer (202).