Heat pump water heater and machine head assembly thereof
By setting an inspection port on the main peripheral wall of the heat pump water heater head assembly and using a detachable cover assembly, the complex maintenance operation problem in the existing technology is solved, and a simple part inspection and maintenance can be performed by a single person.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422947042.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The maintenance process of the existing heat pump water heater head assembly is complicated, requiring two people to work together and to lift the heavy peripheral and top walls, which is inconvenient.
The main body of the head assembly has an inspection port, and the cover assembly can be removed from the outside to expose the internal parts, simplifying the maintenance process.
It enables a single person to easily and conveniently inspect and maintain the internal parts of the machine head assembly, reducing the difficulty of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223499800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of heat pump equipment technology, specifically to a heat pump water heater and its head assembly. Background Technology
[0002] A heat pump water heater includes a unit assembly and a water tank assembly, with the unit assembly located on top of the water tank assembly. When performing after-sales maintenance on the internal parts of the unit assembly, the peripheral and top walls of the unit assembly must first be lifted upwards to remove them from the heat pump water heater, exposing the internal parts before they can be repaired or replaced.
[0003] Because the machine head assembly is located at a high position, and the peripheral and top walls of the machine head assembly are quite heavy, when repairing the internal parts of the machine head assembly, two people need to stand on a high tool (such as a stool) and work together to remove the peripheral and top walls of the machine head assembly. This operation process is quite complicated. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a heat pump water heater head assembly, including: a main body with an inspection port on its peripheral wall; and a cover assembly that covers the inspection port from the outside of the main body.
[0005] In some exemplary embodiments, the head assembly further includes an electrical control box disposed within the main body and opposite the access port.
[0006] In some exemplary embodiments, the electrical control box includes: a base box, erected within the main body, with the opening of the base box facing the access port; an electrical control board disposed within the base box; and a cover, fitted onto the opening of the base box from the side of the base box facing the access port.
[0007] In some exemplary embodiments, the cover is provided with a clearance hole, and the electrical control box further includes a heat dissipation device, one end of which is connected to the electrical control board, and the other end of which passes through the clearance hole and extends to the side of the cover facing the access port.
[0008] In some exemplary embodiments, the heat dissipation device is a heat dissipation fin.
[0009] In some exemplary embodiments, the access port has a circumferential dimension of a and an axial dimension of b in the body, and the electrical control box has a circumferential dimension of c in the body, wherein at least one of a and b is greater than c.
[0010] In some exemplary embodiments, the cover assembly includes: a cover that covers the access port from the outside of the main body and has a mounting port; and a wired controller disposed at the mounting port.
[0011] In some exemplary embodiments, the main body includes: a housing having the access port at the front of its peripheral wall; a fan assembly and a heat exchanger, both disposed within the housing.
[0012] In some exemplary embodiments, the top wall of the housing is provided with a first air vent, and the peripheral wall of the housing is also provided with a second air vent. The heat exchanger is disposed opposite to the second air vent. The main body also includes an air guide ring, which is located inside the housing and disposed at the first air vent. The fan assembly is disposed inside the air guide ring and is configured to form an airflow that flows from the second air vent through the heat exchanger and the air guide ring to the first air vent.
[0013] This application also provides a heat pump water heater, including the head assembly of the heat pump water heater described in any of the above embodiments.
[0014] The technical solution provided in this application embodiment has an inspection port on the periphery of the main body. The cover assembly is installed on the outer side of the main body at the inspection port. When the parts inside the head assembly need to be repaired, the cover assembly only needs to be removed from the outer side of the main body to repair the parts inside the head assembly through the inspection port. This operation is simple and easy to perform.
[0015] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this application to explain the technical solution of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of the nose assembly provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial exploded view of the nose assembly shown.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a front view sectional view of the nose assembly.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the nose assembly.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0022] 110 Perimeter wall, 111 Inspection port, 112 Second air vent, 120 Water tray, 130 Top cover, 131 First air vent, 210 Cover, 211 Mounting port, 220 Wired controller, 300 Electrical control box, 310 Base box, 320 Electrical control board, 330 Box cover, 331 Clearance hole, 340 Heat dissipation components, 400 Fan assembly, 500 Heat exchanger, 600 Air guide ring. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
[0024] The heat pump water heater head assembly provided in this application embodiment, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes: a main body, the peripheral wall 110 of which is provided with an inspection port 111; and a cover assembly, the cover assembly being installed on the outer side of the main body at the inspection port 111.
[0025] The machine head assembly has an inspection port 111 on the peripheral wall 110 of the main body. The cover assembly is installed on the outer side of the main body at the inspection port 111. When the parts inside the machine head assembly need to be repaired, the cover assembly can be removed from the outer side of the main body to repair the parts inside the machine head assembly through the inspection port 111. This operation is simple and easy.
[0026] In some examples, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the machine head assembly also includes an electrical control box 300, which is installed inside the main body and faces the inspection port 111. When the electrical control box 300 malfunctions, the cover assembly can be removed from the outside of the main body to inspect the electrical control box 300 through the inspection port 111. This operation is simple and easy to perform.
[0027] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the circumferential dimension of the access port 111 in the main body is 'a', and its axial dimension in the main body is 'b'. The circumferential dimension of the electrical control box 300 in the main body is 'c'. At least one of a and b is greater than c to ensure that the electrical control box 300 can be removed from the access port 111. When repairing other parts inside the main body, the electrical control box 300 is removed first, so that the electrical control box 300 will not interfere with the repair process of other parts. Preferably, both a and b are set to be greater than c.
[0028] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the electrical control box 300 includes: a base box 310, which is erected inside the main body, with its opening facing the inspection port 111; an electrical control board 320, which is disposed inside the base box 310; and a cover 330, which is installed on the side of the base box 310 facing the inspection port 111. When the electrical control box 300 malfunctions, the cover assembly can be removed from the outside of the main body, and then the cover 330 can be removed through the inspection port 111 to inspect the electrical control board 320. This operation is simple and easy to perform.
[0029] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cover 330 is provided with a clearance hole 331. The electrical control box 300 also includes a heat dissipation device 340. One end of the heat dissipation device 340 is connected to the electrical control board 320, and the other end passes through the clearance hole 331 and extends to the side of the cover 330 facing the inspection port 111. The heat dissipation device 340 is used to enhance the heat dissipation of the electrical control board 320, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electrical control board 320. The heat dissipation device 340 is configured as heat dissipation fins.
[0030] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the cover assembly includes: a cover 210, which is mounted on the outer side of the main body at the access port 111, and the cover 210 is provided with an installation port 211, which is opposite to the access port 111; and a wired controller 220, which is located at the installation port 211 and electrically connected to the control board 320.
[0031] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the main body includes: a shell, with an inspection port 111 at the front of the shell's peripheral wall 110; a fan assembly 400 and a heat exchanger 500, both housed within the shell. When the fan assembly 400 malfunctions, the cover assembly can be removed from the outside of the main body, allowing inspection of the fan assembly 400 through the inspection port 111 (to determine if the fan assembly 400 is damaged). This operation is simple and easy to perform.
[0032] Among them, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the top wall of the housing is provided with a first air vent 131, and the peripheral wall 110 of the housing is also provided with a second air vent 112. The heat exchanger 500 is arranged opposite to the second air vent 112. The main body also includes an air guide ring 600, which is located inside the housing and located at the first air vent 131. The fan assembly 400 is located inside the air guide ring 600 and is configured to form an airflow that flows from the second air vent 112 through the heat exchanger 500, the electrical control box 300, and the air guide ring 600 to the first air vent 131. As the airflow passes through the heat dissipation device 340, it carries away the heat on the heat dissipation device 340, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation of the electrical control box 300. Figures 1 to 3As shown, the housing includes a water receiving tray 120, a top cover 130, and an annular peripheral wall 110. The first air outlet 131 is located on the top cover 130 (the top cover 130 includes the top wall of the housing). When the fan assembly 400 is damaged, the top cover 130 of the housing can be removed, and thus the fan assembly 400 can be replaced. This operation process is simple and easy. In addition, the peripheral wall 110 and the water receiving tray 120 can be connected by a plurality of screws. In this solution, during the maintenance process of the parts inside the head assembly (including the electronic control box), since it is no longer necessary to disassemble and assemble the peripheral wall 110, there is no need to consider the problem that the side wall blocks the screws and makes the screws impossible to disassemble and assemble.
[0033] The heat pump water heater (not shown in the figure) provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the head assembly of the heat pump water heater described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0034] This heat pump water heater has all the advantages of the head assembly of the heat pump water heater provided in any one of the above embodiments, and will not be elaborated here.
[0035] In summary, for the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the peripheral wall of the main body is provided with a maintenance opening, and the cover body assembly is covered at the maintenance opening from the outside of the main body. When the parts inside the head assembly need to be maintained, only the cover body assembly needs to be removed from the outside of the main body, and then the parts inside the head assembly can be maintained through the maintenance opening. This operation process is simple and easy.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end", "the other end", "side", "opposite", "four corners", "perimeter", "the structure of the word 'kou'", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the structure referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connection", "direct connection", "indirect connection", "fixed connection", "installation", "assembly" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the terms "installation", "connection", "fixed connection" can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0038] Although the embodiments disclosed in this utility model are as described above, the content described is only for the purpose of facilitating understanding of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Any person skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in this utility model, but the patent protection scope of this utility model shall still be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A heat pump water heater head assembly, characterized in that, include: The main body has inspection ports on its surrounding walls; and The cover assembly is mounted on the access port from the outside of the main body.
2. The head assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The electrical control box is located inside the main body and is opposite to the inspection port.
3. The head assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The electrical control box includes: The bottom box is erected inside the main body, with the opening of the bottom box facing the inspection port; The electronic control board is located inside the base box; and A cover is fitted onto the opening of the bottom box from the side facing the access port.
4. The head assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cover is provided with a clearance hole, and the electrical control box also includes a heat dissipation device. One end of the heat dissipation device is connected to the electrical control board, and the other end passes through the clearance hole and extends to the side of the cover facing the inspection port.
5. The head assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat dissipation device is a heat dissipation fin.
6. The head assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inspection port has a circumferential dimension of a and an axial dimension of b in the main body, and the electrical control box has a circumferential dimension of c in the main body, wherein at least one of a and b is greater than c.
7. The head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The cover assembly includes: The cover, mounted on the outside of the main body at the inspection port, and having an installation opening; and A wired controller is located at the mounting port.
8. The head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The subject includes: The casing has the aforementioned inspection port on its front peripheral wall; The fan assembly and heat exchanger are both located inside the housing.
9. The head assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top wall of the housing is provided with a first air vent, and the peripheral wall of the housing is also provided with a second air vent. The heat exchanger is arranged opposite to the second air vent. The main body also includes an air guide ring, which is located inside the housing and disposed at the first air vent. The fan assembly is disposed inside the air guide ring and is configured to form an airflow that flows from the second air vent through the heat exchanger and the air guide ring to the first air vent.
10. A heat pump water heater, characterized in that, Includes the head assembly of a heat pump water heater as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.