Efficient drying device for abamectin after fermentation

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient drying device for abamectin after fermentation, which belongs to the technical field of biological processing and comprises a base, a fermentation tank body is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, and a drying mechanism connected with the output end of the fermentation tank body is mounted at the top of the base. The drying mechanism comprises a discharge pipe fixed to the output end of the fermentation tank body, a conveying pipe fixed to the bottom end of the discharge pipe and fixedly connected with the top of the base, a first servo motor fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying pipe, and a transmission rod rotationally connected between the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the conveying pipe through a bearing. The spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod, the exhaust pipes are fixed to the top of the conveying pipe, the blocking nets are fixed to the bottom ends of the inner sides of the exhaust pipes, and the electric heater is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying pipe. According to the efficient drying device for the abamectin after fermentation, the fermented abamectin can be stably dried at a constant speed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of bioprocessing technology, specifically to a high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation. Background Technology

[0002] Avermectin, a highly effective and low-toxicity agricultural antibiotic, relies heavily on the drying process after fermentation in its production. After fermentation, avermectin is typically in a wet state with high moisture content, which not only affects the product's purity and stability but also increases the difficulty of subsequent storage and transportation, necessitating drying.

[0003] According to the avermectin fermentation tank with a drying structure disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221662909U, this patent can directly dry the product after fermentation by configuring the first heating plate and the second heating plate in the heating box, which can accelerate the evaporation of water, improve the drying efficiency, reduce the drying time of the product, and enable the avermectin after fermentation to be effectively dried.

[0004] However, this patent has certain shortcomings in practical use. Because the avermectin in the tank accumulates together during fermentation, it is not easy to achieve a sufficient and comprehensive drying effect when external hot air is introduced to dry the accumulated avermectin. The avermectin in the center is prone to inconsistent drying effect with the outer ring, and it will also greatly increase the time required for complete drying, which is not conducive to the efficient preparation of avermectin. In this regard, this application provides an efficient drying device for avermectin after fermentation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation, which has the advantages of being able to dry fermented avermectin at a uniform and stable speed. This solves the problem that existing avermectin fermenters with drying structures are not easy to dry the accumulated avermectin evenly and effectively in actual use, and will greatly increase the drying time required.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation, comprising a base, a fermentation tank body fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a drying mechanism connected to the output end of the fermentation tank body mounted on the top of the base;

[0007] The drying mechanism includes a discharge pipe fixed to the output end of the fermentation tank body, a conveying pipe fixed to the bottom end of the discharge pipe and fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first servo motor fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying pipe, a transmission rod rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying pipe via bearings, a spiral blade fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod, several exhaust pipes fixed to the top of the conveying pipe, a barrier net fixed to the bottom inner end of the exhaust pipe, an electric heater fixedly installed on the top of the conveying pipe, an installation cavity opened inside the conveying pipe, an electric heating tube fixedly installed inside the installation cavity, and an electric heating tube opened in the... The conveying pipe has a connecting hole at the bottom, a flat plate fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying pipe, a drying box fixed to the top of the base, two conveying rods rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the drying box via bearings, a conveying roller fixed to the outside of the conveying rods, a conveyor belt connected to the outside of the two conveying rollers, a shovel plate fixedly installed between the front and rear inner side walls of the drying box, and a collection hole opened on the right side of the bottom of the drying box; a drive mechanism for driving the conveying rods to rotate is installed on the front of the drying box, and a hot air assembly for continuously inputting hot air into the drying box is installed on the top of the drying box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, fermented abamectin can be dried at a uniform and stable speed, avoiding its accumulation during the drying process, thereby greatly shortening the time required for complete drying.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes two synchronous pulleys respectively sleeved on the outside of the two conveying rods, a synchronous belt meshing and drivingly connected between the outside of the two synchronous pulleys, a support frame fixed to the front of the drying box, and a second servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, power input can be applied to the conveyor rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the hot air assembly includes a hot air blower fixedly installed on the top of the drying chamber, two hot air pipes fixedly installed at the output end of the hot air blower, a hot air nozzle fixed at the bottom end of the hot air pipes, and two inlets opened on the top of the drying chamber.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, hot air drying can be carried out.

[0013] Furthermore, the hot air nozzle is trumpet-shaped, and the two hot air nozzles are respectively fixed inside the two input ports, with the hot air nozzles located directly above the conveyor belt.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the hot air blown out by the hot air blower can be input into the top of the conveyor belt through the hot air pipe and hot air nozzle, which facilitates stable and continuous hot air drying.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of the conveyor rod extends through the front of the drying chamber, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the left conveyor rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the two synchronous wheels can work normally on the front of the drying box, and the second servo motor can drive the left conveyor rod to rotate.

[0017] Furthermore, the output shaft of the first servo motor passes through the left side of the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod, and both the top and bottom ends of the exhaust pipe are open.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the first servo motor can drive the transmission rod to rotate, and when the inside of the conveying pipe is heated, the internal moisture can be discharged through the exhaust pipe.

[0019] Furthermore, the electric heater and the electric heating tube are electrically connected, the right end of the conveying pipe passes through the left side of the drying box and is fixedly connected to it, and the connecting hole is located directly above the conveyor belt.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric heater can control the electric heating tube to be energized and heated, so that the abamectin discharged through the connecting hole can fall directly onto the top of the conveyor belt for conveying.

[0021] Furthermore, the bottom end of the smoothing plate is arc-shaped and the distance between it and the top of the conveyor belt is five centimeters. The top of the shovel plate is triangular and the top of the shovel plate fits into the bottom of the conveyor belt. The collection hole is located at the bottom right side of the conveyor belt.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the smoothing plate can smooth the abamectin on the top of the conveyor belt, which facilitates the efficient drying process. The shovel plate can scrape off the abamectin attached to the conveyor belt, and the abamectin that falls off the conveyor belt can be directly discharged through the collection hole.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation, through the coordinated use of the fermentation tank body, drying mechanism, and hot air assembly at the top of the base, can dry the fermented avermectin at a uniform and stable speed, preventing it from piling up during the drying process. This greatly shortens the time required for complete drying and allows for more effective drying of avermectin within a specified time, while maintaining stable drying quality. This ensures efficient and uniform drying after fermentation, effectively improving the practicality of the high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 For the structure of this application Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 For the structure of this application Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 For the structure of this application Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle shovel plate;

[0029] Figure 5 For the structure of this application Figure 1 A frontal view diagram.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fermentation tank body; 300. Drying mechanism; 301. Discharge pipe; 302. Conveying pipe; 303. First servo motor; 304. Transmission rod; 305. Spiral blade; 306. Exhaust pipe; 307. Barrier net; 308. Electric heater; 309. Mounting cavity; 310. Electric heating tube; 311. Connecting hole; 312. Smoothing plate; 313. Drying box; 314. Conveying rod; 315. Conveying roller; 316. Conveying belt; 317. Shovel; 318. Collection hole; 319. Synchronous pulley; 320. Synchronous belt; 321. Support frame; 322. Second servo motor; 400. Hot air assembly; 401. Hot air blower; 402. Hot air pipe; 403. Hot air nozzle; 404. Input port. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 5This application provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation, including a base 1, a fermentation tank body 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a drying mechanism 300 connected to the output end of the fermentation tank body 2 installed on the top of the base 1; through the coordinated use of the fermentation tank body 2, the drying mechanism 300, and the hot air assembly 400 on the top of the base 1, the fermented avermectin can be dried uniformly and stably, avoiding accumulation during drying, thus greatly shortening the time required for complete drying, and enabling more effective drying of avermectin within a specified time, while maintaining stable drying quality, so that the drying work after fermentation can be carried out efficiently and uniformly, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation.

[0033] In this embodiment, the drying mechanism 300 is a structure used to effectively dry the fermented avermectin.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the drying mechanism 300 includes a discharge pipe 301 fixed to the output end of the fermentation tank body 2, a conveying pipe 302 fixed to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 301 and fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first servo motor 303 fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying pipe 302, a transmission rod 304 rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying pipe 302 via bearings, a spiral blade 305 fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod 304, several exhaust pipes 306 fixed to the top of the conveying pipe 302, a barrier net 307 fixed to the bottom inner side of the exhaust pipe 306, an electric heater 308 fixedly installed on the top of the conveying pipe 302, an installation cavity 309 opened inside the conveying pipe 302, and an electric heating tube 310 fixedly installed inside the installation cavity 309. The drying chamber 313 is provided with a connecting hole 311 at the bottom of the conveying pipe 302, a flat plate 312 fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying pipe 302, a drying chamber 313 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, two conveying rods 314 rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the drying chamber 313 via bearings, a conveying roller 315 fixed to the outside of the conveying rods 314, a conveyor belt 316 connected to the outside of the two conveying rollers 315, a shovel plate 317 fixedly installed between the front and rear inner side walls of the drying chamber 313, and a collection hole 318 opened on the right side of the bottom of the drying chamber 313; a drive mechanism for driving the conveying rods 314 to rotate is installed on the front of the drying chamber 313, and a hot air assembly 400 for continuously inputting hot air into the drying chamber 313 is installed on the top of the drying chamber 313.

[0035] It should be noted that, as Figure 5As shown, the drive mechanism includes two synchronous pulleys 319 respectively sleeved on the outside of the two conveying rods 314, a synchronous belt 320 meshing and drivingly connected between the outside of the two synchronous pulleys 319, a support frame 321 fixed to the front of the drying chamber 313, and a second servo motor 322 fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 321. One end of the front of the conveying rod 314 penetrates the front of the drying chamber 313, so that the two synchronous pulleys 319 can work normally on the front of the drying chamber 313. The output shaft of the second servo motor 322 is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the left conveying rod 314, so that the second servo motor 322 can drive the left conveying rod 314 to rotate, and then drive the other conveying rod 314 to rotate under the meshing and driving action between the two synchronous pulleys 319 and the synchronous belt 320, thus completing the power transmission.

[0036] In addition, the output shaft of the first servo motor 303 passes through the left side of the conveying pipe 302 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod 304, so that the first servo motor 303 can drive the transmission rod 304 to rotate. The top and bottom ends of the exhaust pipe 306 are both open, so that when the inside of the conveying pipe 302 is heated, the moisture inside can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 306. The electric heater 308 and the electric heating tube 310 are electrically connected, so that the electric heater 308 can control the electric heating tube 310 to be energized and heated.

[0037] Meanwhile, the right end of the conveying pipe 302 passes through the left side of the drying box 313 and is fixedly connected to it. The connecting hole 311 is located directly above the conveyor belt 316, so that the abamectin discharged through the connecting hole 311 can fall directly onto the top of the conveyor belt 316 for conveying. The bottom end of the smoothing plate 312 is arc-shaped, and the distance between it and the top of the conveyor belt 316 is five centimeters, so that the smoothing plate 312 can smooth the abamectin on the top of the conveyor belt 316, which facilitates the efficient drying process.

[0038] In addition, such as Figure 4 As shown, the top of the shovel plate 317 is triangular, and the top of the shovel plate 317 is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt 316, so that the shovel plate 317 can scrape off the abamectin attached to the conveyor belt 316.

[0039] It should also be noted that the collection hole 318 is located at the bottom right side of the conveyor belt 316, allowing the abamectin that falls on the conveyor belt 316 to be discharged directly through the collection hole 318. A box can be placed below the collection hole 318 for collection, or other conveying equipment with conveying function can be set up to convey the discharged abamectin, so as to complete the collection of abamectin.

[0040] In this embodiment, the hot air assembly 400 is a structure used to input hot air for drying.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the hot air assembly 400 includes a hot air blower 401 fixedly installed on the top of the drying chamber 313, two hot air pipes 402 fixedly installed at the output end of the hot air blower 401, a hot air nozzle 403 fixed at the bottom end of the hot air pipes 402, and two inlets 404 opened on the top of the drying chamber 313.

[0042] It should be noted that the hot air nozzle 403 is trumpet-shaped, and the two hot air nozzles 403 are fixed inside the two inlets 404 respectively. The hot air nozzles 403 are located directly above the conveyor belt 316, so that the hot air blown out by the hot air blower 401 can be input into the top of the conveyor belt 316 through the hot air pipe 402 and the hot air nozzles 403, which facilitates stable and continuous hot air drying.

[0043] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0044] (1) When drying the fermented abamectin, the output end of the fermentation tank body 2 is opened so that the fermented abamectin inside the fermentation tank body 2 can be discharged into the conveying pipe 302 through the discharge pipe 301. The first servo motor 303 is started, which drives the transmission rod 304 to rotate. Under the action of the spiral blade 305, the abamectin inside the conveying pipe 302 can be moved to the side closer to the drying box 313. The electric heater 308 is started, and the electric heating tube 310 heats the inside of the conveying pipe 302, so that the abamectin inside can be preheated. Under the action of the exhaust pipe 306, the moisture inside the conveying pipe 302 can be discharged, which can improve the preheating and drying effect. Finally, the abamectin is discharged to the top of the conveyor belt 316 through the connecting hole 311.

[0045] (2) Start the second servo motor 322. Through the meshing transmission between the synchronous pulley 319 and the synchronous belt 320, the two conveying rods 314 can rotate and the conveying roller 315 can rotate, so that the conveyor belt 316 can carry out the conveying work, allowing the abamectin on the top of the conveyor belt 316 to move inside the drying box 313. During the movement, it will be smoothed by the flat plate 312, so that the abamectin can move in a relatively flat state. Start the hot air blower 401, and deliver hot air to the inside of the drying box 313 through the hot air pipe 402 and the hot air nozzle 403, and blow the abamectin to dry it, so that the abamectin spread on the top of the conveyor belt 316 can get a comprehensive, uniform and effective drying effect. The dried abamectin will be discharged to the outside of the drying box 313 through the collection hole 318. Under the action of the shovel plate 317, the abamectin attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 316 can also be shoveled off, making it easy to collect and transport.

[0046] Compared with existing technologies, this high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation, through the coordinated use of the fermentation tank body 2 at the top of the base 1, the drying mechanism 300, and the hot air assembly 400, can dry the fermented avermectin at a uniform and stable speed, preventing it from piling up during the drying process. This greatly shortens the time required for complete drying and allows for more effective drying of avermectin within a specified time, while maintaining stable drying quality. This ensures efficient and uniform drying after fermentation, effectively improving the practicality of the high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation. It solves the problem that existing avermectin fermentation tanks with drying structures are not easy to dry evenly and effectively when avermectin is piled up, and this greatly increases the drying time required.

[0047] All electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The provision of power supply is common knowledge in the field. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can be controlled. It can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. All of these are existing public power connection technologies, which will not be described in detail in this article.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The fermentation tank body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a drying mechanism (300) connected to the output end of the fermentation tank body (2) is installed on the top of the base (1). The drying mechanism (300) includes a discharge pipe (301) fixed to the output end of the fermentation tank body (2), a conveying pipe (302) fixed to the bottom end of the discharge pipe (301) and fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a first servo motor (303) fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying pipe (302), a transmission rod (304) rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying pipe (302) via bearings, a spiral blade (305) fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod (304), several exhaust pipes (306) fixed to the top of the conveying pipe (302), a barrier net (307) fixed to the bottom inner side of the exhaust pipe (306), an electric heater (308) fixedly installed on the top of the conveying pipe (302), an installation cavity (309) opened inside the conveying pipe (302), and an electric heating tube (310) fixedly installed inside the installation cavity (309). The container includes a connecting hole (311) at the bottom of the conveying pipe (302), a flat plate (312) fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying pipe (302), a drying box (313) fixed to the top of the base (1), two conveying rods (314) rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box (313) via bearings, a conveying roller (315) fixed to the outside of the conveying rods (314), a conveyor belt (316) connected to the outside of the two conveying rollers (315), a shovel plate (317) fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box (313), and a collection hole (318) opened on the right side of the bottom of the drying box (313). A drive mechanism for driving the conveying rods (314) to rotate is installed on the front of the drying box (313), and a hot air assembly (400) for continuously inputting hot air into the drying box (313) is installed on the top of the drying box (313).

2. The high-efficiency drying device after avermectin fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes two synchronous pulleys (319) respectively sleeved on the outside of the two conveying rods (314), a synchronous belt (320) meshing and drivingly connected between the outside of the two synchronous pulleys (319), a support frame (321) fixed to the front of the drying box (313), and a second servo motor (322) fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (321).

3. The high-efficiency drying device after avermectin fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air assembly (400) includes a hot air blower (401) fixedly installed on the top of the drying chamber (313), two hot air pipes (402) fixedly installed at the output end of the hot air blower (401), a hot air nozzle (403) fixed at the bottom end of the hot air pipes (402), and two inlets (404) opened on the top of the drying chamber (313).

4. The high-efficiency drying device for avermectin fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hot air nozzle (403) is trumpet-shaped, and the two hot air nozzles (403) are respectively fixed inside the two inlets (404). The hot air nozzles (403) are located directly above the conveyor belt (316).

5. The high-efficiency drying device after avermectin fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor rod (314) extends through the front of the drying box (313), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (322) is fixedly connected to one end of the left conveyor rod (314).

6. The high-efficiency drying device after avermectin fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first servo motor (303) passes through the left side of the conveying pipe (302) and is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod (304). The top and bottom ends of the exhaust pipe (306) are both open.

7. The high-efficiency drying device after avermectin fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heater (308) and the electric heating tube (310) are electrically connected. The right end of the conveying tube (302) passes through the left side of the drying box (313) and is fixedly connected to it. The connecting hole (311) is located directly above the conveyor belt (316).

8. The high-efficiency drying device after avermectin fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the flat plate (312) is arc-shaped and the distance between it and the top of the conveyor belt (316) is five centimeters. The top of the shovel plate (317) is triangular and the top of the shovel plate (317) is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt (316). The collection hole (318) is located at the bottom right side of the conveyor belt (316).

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