Heat dissipation device for energy storage battery
By combining water-cooling and heat dissipation components, the design solves the problem of poor heat dissipation performance of existing ventilated heat dissipation structures, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and battery temperature management, and ensuring stable battery operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422927060.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing ventilation-type heat dissipation structures mainly rely on the contact between heat dissipation fins and the battery surface, and heat dissipation is achieved by airflow driven by a fan, which is not very effective.
The design combines water-cooling and heat dissipation components. The water-cooling component uses a water-cooling plate installed on the inner wall of the battery box. The water-cooling plate has an S-shaped water flow channel, combined with heat conduction fins and a cooling fan. The heat dissipation component accelerates heat transfer and dissipation through partitions and heat dissipation fins.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of energy storage batteries, avoids high-temperature loads, enhances heat dissipation, prevents flying insects from entering and dust from accumulating, and ensures stable battery operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223501986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation device technology, specifically a heat dissipation device for energy storage batteries. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of power batteries and new energy vehicles, and with the booming development of the energy storage industry, especially the electrochemical energy storage industry led by lithium-ion batteries, energy storage batteries mainly refer to batteries used in solar power generation equipment, wind power generation equipment, and renewable energy storage. The energy storage performance and stability of energy storage batteries are affected by the temperature of the energy storage batteries themselves. In order to ensure that the energy storage batteries maintain a stable working state during operation, a heat dissipation device needs to be installed on the outside of the energy storage batteries.
[0003] Most existing ventilation-type heat dissipation structures use heat dissipation fins in contact with the battery surface and a fan to drive airflow to dissipate heat. This heat dissipation method is relatively simple and the heat dissipation effect is not good. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat dissipation device for energy storage batteries, in order to solve the problem that most existing ventilation-type heat dissipation structures mentioned in the background art use heat dissipation fins in contact with the battery surface and a fan to drive airflow to achieve heat dissipation. This heat dissipation method is relatively simple and the heat dissipation effect is not good.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heat dissipation device for energy storage batteries, comprising a battery box, a water-cooling component, and a heat dissipation component;
[0006] Wherein: the top of the battery box is connected to a box cover, and the box cover is connected to the four sides by fixing bolts, and the box cover is fixedly connected to the battery box by fixing bolts;
[0007] The water-cooling assembly includes a water-cooling plate installed on the inner wall of the battery box. The water-cooling plate has an S-shaped water channel inside. One end of the water channel is connected to a water inlet connector, and the other end of the water channel is connected to a water outlet connector. A contact plate is connected to the top of the water-cooling plate, and a heat-conducting plate is connected to the bottom of the contact plate. The heat-conducting plate extends into the interior of the water channel.
[0008] The heat dissipation assembly includes several partitions mounted on the surface of the contact plate. Heat dissipation fins are connected to the middle of the partitions. Ventilation holes are provided on both sides of the battery box. A cooling fan is fixedly installed inside the ventilation hole. The cooling fan is arranged correspondingly to the heat dissipation fins.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a filter screen is fixedly installed on the surface of the cooling fan, and a protective screen is installed on the surface of the ventilation hole on the other side.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a placement cavity is formed between several partitions, and limit clamps are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the partitions.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a temperature sensor is also installed on the top of the partition.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, mounting bases are installed around the bottom of the battery box.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a charging interface is installed on the surface of the battery box, and a waterproof sealing cover is hinged to the top of the charging interface.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] (1) A water-cooled plate is installed on the inner wall of the battery box. The water-cooled plate has an S-shaped water channel. When the battery is charging and discharging, the temperature gradually rises. At this time, cooling water is delivered to the water channel through the water inlet connector. When the cold water flows through the water channel, it carries away the heat conducted by the contact plate. The bottom of the contact plate is connected to a heat-conducting plate that extends into the water channel to increase the heat conduction area and accelerate heat dissipation. The water finally flows to the outside through the water outlet connector at the other end of the water channel. The water circulation facilitates the heat dissipation, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery box, and avoids high-temperature load on the battery.
[0016] (2) Through the provided heat dissipation components, several partitions are installed on the surface of the contact plate, and heat dissipation fins are connected in the middle of the partitions. Ventilation holes are opened through both sides of the battery box. After the cooling fan rotates, it drives the external airflow into the battery box. At the same time, the airflow flows through the inside of the heat dissipation fins, so that the heat of the partitions in contact with the battery is transferred to the heat dissipation fins, which facilitates faster heat dissipation. The airflow is discharged through the ventilation hole on the other side. The filter installed on the surface of the cooling fan can filter the dust content in the air. At the same time, the protective net installed on the surface of the ventilation hole can prevent flying insects from entering the battery box and reduce the possibility of accidental short circuit. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water-cooling component structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature sensor mounting structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the picture: 1. Battery box; 2. Box cover; 3. Fixing bolts;
[0022] 4. Water-cooled components; 41. Water-cooled plate; 42. Water flow channel; 43. Water inlet connector; 44. Water outlet connector; 45. Contact plate; 46. Heat-conducting plate;
[0023] 5. Heat dissipation components; 51. Partition; 52. Heat dissipation fins; 53. Ventilation holes; 54. Cooling fan; 55. Filter; 56. Protective mesh;
[0024] 6. Placement cavity;
[0025] 7. Limiting clamp;
[0026] 8. Temperature sensor;
[0027] 9. Mounting bracket;
[0028] 10. Charging port; 11. Waterproof sealing cover. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 A heat dissipation device for an energy storage battery includes: a battery box 1, a water cooling component 4, and a heat dissipation component 5; a box cover 2 is connected to the top of the battery box 1, and fixing bolts 3 are connected around the box cover 2, and the box cover 2 is fixedly connected to the battery box 1 by the fixing bolts 3.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 The water-cooling assembly 4 includes a water-cooling plate 41 installed on the inner wall of the battery box 1. The water-cooling plate 41 has an S-shaped water channel 42 inside. One end of the water channel 42 is connected to a water inlet connector 43, and the other end of the water channel 42 is connected to a water outlet connector 44. A contact plate 45 is connected to the top of the water-cooling plate 41, and a heat-conducting plate 46 is connected to the bottom of the contact plate 45. The heat-conducting plate 46 extends into the interior of the water channel 42.
[0032] In practical use: A water-cooled plate 41 is installed on the inner wall of the battery box 1. The water-cooled plate 41 has an S-shaped water flow channel 42 inside. When the battery is charging and discharging, the temperature gradually rises. At this time, cooling water is delivered to the water flow channel 42 through the water inlet connector 43. When the cold water flows through the water flow channel 42, it carries away the heat conducted by the contact plate 45. The bottom of the contact plate 45 is connected to a heat-conducting plate 46 that extends into the water flow channel 42 to increase the heat conduction area and accelerate heat dissipation. The water finally flows to the outside through the water outlet connector 44 at the other end of the water flow channel 42. The water circulation facilitates the dissipation of heat, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and avoids the battery from overheating.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 The heat dissipation component 5 includes several partitions 51 mounted on the surface of the contact plate 45. Heat dissipation fins 52 are connected to the middle of the partitions 51. Ventilation holes 53 are opened on both sides of the battery box 1. A cooling fan 54 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation hole 53. The cooling fan 54 is arranged correspondingly to the heat dissipation fins 52. A filter screen 55 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cooling fan 54. A protective net 56 is installed on the surface of the ventilation hole 53 on the other side.
[0034] In practical use: Several partitions 51 are installed on the surface of the contact plate 45. Heat dissipation fins 52 are connected to the middle of the partitions 51. Ventilation holes 53 are opened through both sides of the battery box 1. After the cooling fan 54 rotates, it drives the external airflow into the battery box 1. At the same time, the airflow flows through the interior of the heat dissipation fins 52, so that the heat of the partitions 51 in contact with the battery is transferred to the heat dissipation fins 52, which facilitates the cooling. The airflow is discharged through the ventilation hole 53 on the other side. The filter screen 55 installed on the surface of the cooling fan 54 can filter the dust content in the air. At the same time, the protective net 56 installed on the surface of the ventilation hole 53 can prevent flying insects from entering the battery box 1.
[0035] Please see Figure 1 A placement cavity 6 is formed between several partitions 51, and limit clamps 7 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the partitions 51.
[0036] In practical use: a placement cavity 6 is formed between adjacent partitions 51. After the battery is placed inside the placement cavity 6, the battery is fixed and clamped by the limiting clamp 7 to complete the fixed placement of the battery.
[0037] Please see Figure 4 A temperature sensor 8 is also installed on the top of the partition 51.
[0038] In practical use: A temperature sensor 8 is installed on the top of the separator 51 to detect changes in battery temperature during use.
[0039] Please see Figure 1 The bottom of the battery box 1 is equipped with mounting bases 9 around its perimeter.
[0040] In practical use: the mounting bases 9 around the bottom of the battery box 1 facilitate the fixed installation of the battery box 1.
[0041] Please see Figure 1 A charging port 10 is installed on the surface of the battery box 1, and a waterproof sealing cover 11 is hinged to the top of the charging port 10.
[0042] In practical use: The charging interface 10 installed on the surface of the battery box 1 facilitates charging, and the waterproof sealing cover 11 prevents rainwater from entering the charging interface 10.
[0043] A water-cooled plate 41 is installed on the inner wall of the battery box 1. The water-cooled plate 41 has an S-shaped water flow channel 42 inside. When the battery is charging and discharging, the temperature gradually rises. At this time, cooling water is delivered to the water flow channel 42 through the water inlet connector 43. When the cold water flows through the water flow channel 42, it carries away the heat conducted by the contact plate 45. The bottom of the contact plate 45 is connected to a heat-conducting plate 46 that extends into the water flow channel 42 to increase the heat conduction area and accelerate heat dissipation. The water finally flows to the outside through the water outlet connector 44 at the other end of the water flow channel 42. The water circulation facilitates the dissipation of heat, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and avoids the battery from overheating.
[0044] The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation device for an energy storage battery, characterized in that, include: A battery box (1) is provided with a cover (2) on the top of the battery box (1). Fixing bolts (3) are connected around the cover (2). The cover (2) is fixedly connected to the battery box (1) by the fixing bolts (3). Water-cooled assembly (4), the water-cooled assembly (4) includes a water-cooled plate (41) installed on the inner wall of the battery box (1), the interior of the water-cooled plate (41) is provided with an S-shaped water channel (42), one end of the water channel (42) is connected to a water inlet connector (43), the other end of the water channel (42) is connected to a water outlet connector (44), the top of the water-cooled plate (41) is connected to a contact plate (45), the bottom of the contact plate (45) is connected to a heat-conducting plate (46), and the heat-conducting plate (46) extends into the interior of the water channel (42); The heat dissipation assembly (5) includes several partitions (51) installed on the surface of the contact plate (45). The middle part of the partition (51) is connected to the heat dissipation fins (52). Ventilation holes (53) are opened on both sides of the battery box (1). A cooling fan (54) is fixedly installed inside the ventilation hole (53). The cooling fan (54) is correspondingly arranged with the heat dissipation fins (52).
2. The heat dissipation device for an energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (55) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cooling fan (54), and a protective screen (56) is installed on the surface of the ventilation hole (53) on the other side.
3. The heat dissipation device for an energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement cavity (6) is formed between several of the partitions (51), and a limiting clamp (7) is symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the partition (51).
4. A heat dissipation device for an energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (8) is also installed on the top of the partition (51).
5. A heat dissipation device for an energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery box (1) is equipped with mounting bases (9) around its bottom.
6. A heat dissipation device for an energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the battery box (1) is equipped with a charging interface (10), and the top of the charging interface (10) is hinged with a waterproof sealing cover (11).