Double-row needle type temperature and pressure sensor

By employing a bent adapter pin and transition connector design in the temperature and pressure sensor, the problem of interface disorder was solved, achieving fast and stable connection and sealing, thus improving the sensor's adaptation efficiency and reliability.

CN223502237UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31BRETT ZHILIAN TECH (HANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422700798.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The different output interfaces of existing temperature and pressure sensors can easily cause interface confusion during production testing and use.

Method used

A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor was designed, which uses bent adapter pins and transition connectors. The pins are precisely bent and inspected online using a CNC machine tool to ensure accuracy and consistency. Combined with the linkage structure of the slide rod and the rotating rod, a fast and stable connection and sealing are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The interface disorder problem was resolved, enabling rapid sensor adaptation and stable connection, thus improving the efficiency and reliability of sensor use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223502237U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a double-pin-header type temperature and pressure sensor, which comprises a double-pin-header connector and a sensor side interface, the inner end of the double-pin-header connector is provided with a wire harness side interface, the outer end of the sensor side interface is connected with a temperature and pressure sensor, the inner end of the wire harness side interface is provided with four groups of switching PINs, the center of the four groups of switching PINs is provided with a PIN mounting groove, and the PIN mounting groove is connected with the temperature and pressure sensor. The upper end and the lower end of the PIN installation groove are provided with transition connecting pieces respectively, the tail ends of the four sets of switching PINs penetrate through the inner end of the sensor side interface, the front end and the rear end of the upper set of transition connecting pieces are provided with upper sliding grooves respectively, the front end and the rear end of the lower set of transition connecting pieces are provided with lower sliding grooves and inclined groove openings respectively, and sliding rods are arranged at the inner ends of the upper sliding grooves and the inner ends of the lower sliding grooves. And embedding grooves are formed in the two ends of the sliding rod correspondingly, rotating rods are arranged at the inner ends of the embedding grooves, and linkage seats are arranged in the centers of the rotating rods. The temperature and pressure sensor solves the problem that the interface disorder is easily caused during the production experiment and use due to the fact that the output of the external interface of the temperature and pressure sensor is different and different interfaces need to be replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sensor technology, and more specifically, to a dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor. Background Technology

[0002] A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor is a sensor that integrates temperature and pressure measurement functions. It typically contains two independent sensing elements, one for measuring temperature and the other for measuring pressure. This design allows the sensor to provide data on two different physical parameters simultaneously. The dual-row needle sensor design uses needle-shaped sensing elements to enable accurate measurements in confined spaces or with specific materials. Applications of this sensor may include industrial process control, environmental monitoring, medical devices, and scientific research.

[0003] In existing technologies, temperature and pressure sensors have different outputs from their external connectors, requiring different connectors to be replaced, which can easily cause interface confusion during production testing and use. Therefore, we have made an improvement by proposing a dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that current sensor designs, such as temperature and pressure sensors, have different external connector outputs that require different connectors to be replaced, which can easily cause interface confusion during production, testing, and use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor is proposed to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] The application is as follows:

[0008] A dual-row pin type temperature and pressure sensor includes a dual-row pin connector and a sensor-side interface. The inner end of the dual-row pin connector is provided with a wiring harness-side interface, and the outer end of the sensor-side interface is connected to a temperature and pressure sensor. The inner end of the wiring harness-side interface is provided with four sets of adapter pins. A pin mounting groove is provided in the center of the four sets of adapter pins. Transition connectors are provided at the upper and lower ends of the pin mounting groove. The tail ends of the four sets of adapter pins pass through the inner end of the sensor-side interface. The front and rear ends of the upper set of transition connectors are provided with upper sliding grooves, and the front and rear ends of the lower set of transition connectors are provided with lower sliding grooves and oblique slots, respectively. The inner ends of the upper and lower sliding grooves are provided with sliding rods. The two ends of the sliding rods are provided with embedding grooves. The inner end of the embedding grooves is provided with a rotating rod. A linkage seat is provided in the center of the rotating rod. A telescopic rod is provided at the outer end of the linkage seat. A limit spring is provided at the outer end of the telescopic rod. A groove is provided at the outer end of the telescopic rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the center of each of the four sets of adapter pins is embedded in the inner end of the pin mounting groove, the pin mounting groove is embedded in the contact end of the upper and lower sets of transition connectors, and the pin mounting groove passes through the upper and lower sets of transition connectors respectively.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the slide rod slides along the upper slide groove and the lower slide groove. The upper end of the slide rod is provided with a pressing plate, which wraps around the outer end of the upper slide groove. The embedding groove is embedded in both ends of the slide rod, and the rotating rod rotates along the embedding groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the center of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the linkage seat, and the movable end of the telescopic rod is sleeved on the linkage seat.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is provided with a slide cylinder, which is embedded in the inner end of the slide rod, and the limiting spring is wrapped around the inner end of the slide cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the two ends of the slide cylinder penetrate the groove, and the groove is embedded in the inner end of the embedding groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bending method for the adapter PIN is as follows:

[0015] S1. Prepare the bending materials: four sets of adapter pins, a CNC machine tool / bending machine equipped with a precision control module, a high-precision sensor for detecting the position and status of the pins, and a special fixture to ensure the stable fixation of the pins during the bending process.

[0016] S2. Set the bending programming information: Input the design parameters of the adapter pin into the CNC machine tool / bending machine, including the length, diameter, and the required bending angle and position.

[0017] S3. Loading and Positioning: Using a robotic arm or other automated equipment, the adapter pin is accurately placed in a special fixture, and the position is calibrated by a high-precision sensor to ensure that each adapter pin starts bending at a preset starting point.

[0018] S4. Bending Operation: Start the CNC machine tool / bending machine and execute the bending action according to the preset program. The bending head is driven by a servo motor, which can achieve micron-level movement control to ensure that the bending angle and curvature fully meet the design requirements.

[0019] S5. Online Inspection: After each adapter pin is bent, its size and shape are immediately inspected online using non-contact measurement technology. Unqualified products are rejected immediately to ensure the consistency and high quality of the finished products.

[0020] S6. Material handling: The qualified adapter pins are taken out and sorted by automated equipment to avoid secondary damage caused by manual intervention.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] In the scheme of this application:

[0023] 1. The adapter pin is installed in the transition connector by setting a bend, and a double row of pins and a wire harness side interface are installed at the upper end, and a sensor side interface is installed at the lower end, which can facilitate the insertion of wire harnesses and double row of pins.

[0024] Meanwhile, the PIN mounting slot inside the transition connector can be stamped synchronously according to the different bends of the adapter PIN, making it easy to adapt;

[0025] 2. The sliding rod allows for easy and stable connection between the upper and lower transition connectors after they come into contact. It can also be sealed with sealant when no further disassembly is required. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor provided in this application;

[0027] Figure 2 This application provides an overall exploded structural diagram of a dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor.

[0028] Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor provided in this application;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the upper and lower sliding grooves of a dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor provided in this application;

[0030] Figure 5 An exploded structural diagram of the transition connector for a dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor provided in this application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique groove side section structure of a dual-row needle type temperature and pressure sensor provided in this application.

[0032] The image shows:

[0033] 1. Double row pin connector; 2. Wire harness side interface; 3. Adapter pin; 4. Transition connector; 5. Sensor side interface; 6. Pin mounting slot; 7. Upper sliding groove; 8. Lower sliding groove; 9. Angled slot; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Linkage seat; 14. Limiting spring; 15. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0035] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely illustrates some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments, features, and technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0036] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0037] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a dual-row pin type temperature and pressure sensor, including a dual-row pin connector 1 and a sensor-side interface 5. The inner end of the dual-row pin connector 1 is provided with a wire harness-side interface 2. The outer end of the sensor-side interface 5 is connected to a temperature and pressure sensor. The inner end of the wire harness-side interface 2 is provided with four sets of adapter pins 3. The center of the four sets of adapter pins 3 is provided with a pin mounting groove 6. The upper and lower ends of the pin mounting groove 6 are respectively provided with transition connectors 4. The tail ends of the four sets of adapter pins 3 pass through the inner end of the sensor-side interface 5. The front and rear ends of the upper set of transition connectors 4 are respectively provided with upper sliding grooves 7. The front and rear ends of the lower set of transition connectors 4 are respectively provided with lower sliding grooves 8 and inclined grooves 9. The inner ends of the upper sliding grooves 7 and lower sliding grooves 8 are provided with sliding rods 10. The two ends of the sliding rods 10 are respectively provided with embedding grooves. The inner end of the embedding grooves is provided with a rotating rod 11. The center of the rotating rod 11 is provided with a linkage seat 13. The outer end of the linkage seat 13 is provided with a telescopic rod 12. The outer end of the telescopic rod 12 is provided with a limiting spring 14. The outer end of the telescopic rod 12 is provided with a groove 15.

[0038] The four sets of adapter pins 3 are respectively embedded in the inner end of the pin mounting groove 6. The pin mounting groove 6 is embedded in the contact end of the upper and lower sets of transition connectors 4. The pin mounting groove 6 passes through the upper and lower sets of transition connectors 4 respectively.

[0039] The slide rod 10 slides along the upper slide groove 7 and the lower slide groove 8. The upper end of the slide rod 10 is provided with a pressing plate, which wraps around the outer end of the upper slide groove 7. The embedding groove is embedded in both ends of the slide rod 10, and the rotating rod 11 rotates along the embedding groove.

[0040] The push-button design facilitates the up-and-down movement of the slide bar 10.

[0041] The center of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the linkage seat 13, and the movable end of the telescopic rod 12 is sleeved on the linkage seat 13.

[0042] The upper end of the rotating rod 11 is positioned and rotated with the inner side of the upper end of the embedded groove.

[0043] The fixed end of the telescopic rod 12 is provided with a slide cylinder, which is embedded in the inner end of the slide rod 10, and the limiting spring 14 is wrapped around the inner end of the slide cylinder.

[0044] Both ends of the slide tube pass through the groove 15, and the groove 15 is embedded in the inner end of the embedding groove.

[0045] The bending method for adapter PIN3 is as follows:

[0046] S1. Prepare the bending material: four sets of adapter pins; 3. CNC machine tool / bending machine equipped with a precision control module; high-precision sensor for detecting the position and status of the pins; and special fixture to ensure the stable fixation of the pins during the bending process.

[0047] S2. Set the bending programming information: Input the design parameters of adapter PIN3 into the CNC machine tool / bending machine, including length, diameter, and the required bending angle and position.

[0048] S3. Loading and positioning: Using a robotic arm or other automated equipment, the adapter PIN3 is accurately placed in a special fixture, and the position is calibrated by a high-precision sensor to ensure that each adapter PIN3 starts bending at a preset starting point.

[0049] S4. Bending Operation: Start the CNC machine tool / bending machine and execute the bending action according to the preset program. The bending head is driven by a servo motor, which can achieve micron-level movement control to ensure that the bending angle and curvature fully meet the design requirements.

[0050] S5. Online Inspection: After each adapter PIN3 is bent, non-contact measurement technology is immediately used to inspect its size and shape online. Unqualified products will be rejected immediately to ensure the consistency and high quality of the finished products.

[0051] S6. Unloading and sorting: The qualified adapter PIN3 is taken out and sorted by automated equipment to avoid secondary damage caused by manual intervention.

[0052] In use, the adapter PIN3 is installed in the transition connector 4 by bending, and a double-row pin connector 1 and a wire harness side interface 2 are installed at the upper end, and a sensor side interface 5 is installed at the lower end. This facilitates the insertion of wire harnesses and double-row pins. At the same time, the PIN mounting groove 6 in the transition connector can be stamped synchronously according to the bending of the adapter PIN3, which is convenient for adaptation. After installation, in order to facilitate the stability of the transition connector 4, the sliding rod 10 can slide downward by itself, which can facilitate the quick and stable connection between the upper and lower transition connectors 4 after they come into contact. When there is no need to disassemble and reassemble in the future, it can also be sealed with sealant.

[0053] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dual-row pin type temperature and pressure sensor, comprising a dual-row pin connector (1) and a sensor-side interface (5), characterized in that, The inner end of the double-row pin connector (1) is provided with a wire harness side interface (2), and the outer end of the sensor side interface (5) is connected to a temperature and pressure sensor. The inner end of the wire harness side interface (2) is provided with four sets of adapter pins (3). The center of the four sets of adapter pins (3) is provided with a pin mounting groove (6). The upper and lower ends of the pin mounting groove (6) are respectively provided with transition connectors (4). The tail ends of the four sets of adapter pins (3) pass through the inner end of the sensor side interface (5). The front and rear ends of the upper set of transition connectors (4) are respectively provided with upper sliding grooves (7). The lower end of the transition connector (4) is provided with a sliding groove (8) and an inclined groove (9) at the front and rear ends respectively. The upper sliding groove (7) and the lower sliding groove (8) are provided with a sliding rod (10) at the inner end. The sliding rod (10) is provided with an embedding groove at both ends. The inner end of the embedding groove is provided with a rotating rod (11). The center of the rotating rod (11) is provided with a linkage seat (13). The outer end of the linkage seat (13) is provided with a telescopic rod (12). The outer end of the telescopic rod (12) is provided with a limiting spring (14). The outer end of the telescopic rod (12) is provided with a groove (15).

2. The dual-row needle type temperature and pressure sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center of each of the four sets of adapter pins (3) is embedded in the inner end of the pin mounting groove (6), the pin mounting groove (6) is embedded in the contact end of the upper and lower sets of transition connectors (4), and the pin mounting groove (6) passes through the upper and lower sets of transition connectors (4).

3. A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide rod (10) slides along the upper slide groove (7) and the lower slide groove (8). The upper end of the slide rod (10) is provided with a pressing plate. The pressing plate is wrapped around the outer end of the upper slide groove (7). The embedding groove is embedded in both ends of the slide rod (10). The rotating rod (11) rotates along the embedding groove.

4. A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The center of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the linkage seat (13), and the movable end of the telescopic rod (12) is sleeved on the linkage seat (13).

5. A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed end of the telescopic rod (12) is provided with a slide cylinder, which is embedded in the inner end of the slide rod (10), and the limiting spring (14) is wrapped around the inner end of the slide cylinder.

6. A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two ends of the slide tube pass through the groove (15), and the groove (15) is embedded in the inner end of the embedding groove.

7. A dual-row needle-type temperature and pressure sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a bending method for the adapter PIN (3), specifically: S1. Prepare the bending materials: four sets of adapter pins (3), a CNC machine tool / bending machine equipped with a precision control module, a high-precision sensor for detecting the position and status of the pins, and a special fixture to ensure the stable fixation of the pins during the bending process. S2. Set the programming information for bending: Input the design parameters of the adapter PIN (3) into the CNC machine tool / bending machine, including the length, diameter, and the angle and position to be bent. S3. Loading and positioning: Using a robotic arm or other automated equipment, the adapter pin (3) is accurately placed in a special fixture and the position is calibrated by a high-precision sensor to ensure that each adapter pin (3) starts bending at a preset starting point. S4. Bending Operation: Start the CNC machine tool / bending machine and execute the bending action according to the preset program. The bending head is driven by a servo motor, which can achieve micron-level movement control to ensure that the bending angle and curvature fully meet the design requirements. S5. Online inspection: After each adapter PIN (3) is bent, the size and shape are immediately inspected online using non-contact measurement technology. Unqualified products will be rejected immediately to ensure the consistency and high quality of the finished products. S6. Unloading and sorting: The qualified adapter pins (3) are taken out by automated equipment and sorted and stored to avoid secondary damage caused by manual intervention.