Dustproof electrical cabinet
By using a combination of filter pipes and membranes in the electrical cabinet, along with a fan assembly and pulse tube system, the problem of fine dust entering the electrical cabinet is solved, achieving a highly efficient dust prevention effect and reducing cleaning costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422468566.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing dustproof electrical cabinets have limited filtering effect on fine dust, causing it to accumulate inside the cabinet and increasing additional processing costs.
It adopts a combination structure of filter pipe network and membrane, uses a fan assembly to bring in gas and adsorb fine dust through Brownian motion, and combines a pulse tube and air bag system to clean the dust on the membrane surface, and uses gas pressure to impact the fine dust into the collection box.
It effectively prevents fine dust from entering the electrical cabinet, reducing cleaning costs and improving dust prevention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223502394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical equipment technology, and in particular to a dustproof electrical cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical cabinets are made of steel and are used to protect components and ensure their proper functioning. The materials used to manufacture electrical cabinets are generally divided into two types: hot-rolled steel plates and cold-rolled steel plates. Cold-rolled steel plates are more flexible than hot-rolled steel plates and are more suitable for the manufacture of electrical cabinets.
[0003] The dustproof structure of the currently used dustproof electrical cabinets uses dustproof mesh to filter dust, which can effectively prevent larger dust particles from entering the electrical cabinet and strengthen the protection of the internal structure of the electrical cabinet.
[0004] The dustproof structure of the currently used dustproof electrical cabinets can prevent larger dust particles from entering the cabinet, but its filtering effect on fine dust is limited, causing it to accumulate inside the cabinet. This requires additional treatment, which increases processing costs and affects usability. Therefore, a dustproof electrical cabinet is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a dustproof electrical cabinet, which aims to improve the problem of preventing fine dust from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A dustproof electrical cabinet includes an electrical cabinet housing and an outer shell. A plurality of fixed threaded blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the outer shell. Threaded top covers are installed on the outer sides of the plurality of fixed threaded blocks. Filter pipes are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of threaded top covers. A plurality of membranes are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of filter pipes. A pulse tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the plurality of filter pipes. A pulse assembly is provided on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing for cleaning dust from the membranes and filter pipes.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The pulse assembly includes a delivery pipe, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electrical cabinet housing. The inner sides of all four ends of the delivery pipe are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixed threaded blocks. An air tank housing is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe. The air tank housing is installed on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing. An air tank is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the air tank housing. A fan assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air tank. The fan assembly is installed on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] An air outlet is provided on the inner side of the electrical cabinet housing, an air inlet is provided on the inner side of the electrical cabinet housing, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the outer shell, for external gas to circulate inside the electrical cabinet housing;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A fan assembly is provided on the inner side of one end of the outer casing to bring external gas into the electrical cabinet housing.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] Two filter screens are slidably connected to the inner side of the outer shell, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the outer shell, which is used to prevent large impurities from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet housing and to prevent dust from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet housing when cleaning the outer side of the membrane.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] Two filter screens are fixedly connected to a fixing block on their sides. A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing block. A hollow rod tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block. Two springs are fixedly connected to the inside of the handle. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs. Two hanging ropes are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate. The two hanging ropes are located inside the hollow rod tube. Springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the hollow rod tube. A locking block is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs. One end of each of the two hanging ropes is fixedly connected to the locking block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A valve assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the conveying pipe, and a valve assembly is also fixedly connected to the air inlet of the fan assembly to control the gas flow.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The push rod of the electric push rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the air bag shell, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a top plate for squeezing the air bag;
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] A collection box is fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical cabinet housing to collect dust that falls from the side of the diaphragm.
[0024] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. In this utility model, external gas is brought into the electrical cabinet by a fan assembly, and large dust particles are intercepted by two filters. When the gas carrying fine dust particles passes through the diaphragm, Brownian motion is generated, which causes the fine dust particles to be adsorbed by the fiber surface of the diaphragm, thereby preventing fine dust particles from entering the electrical cabinet.
[0026] 2. In this utility model, the gas is stored inside the air tank by opening two valve components and passing through the fan component. Under the push of the top plate driven by the electric push rod, the gas is quickly passed through the delivery pipe and enters the pulse tube. The pressure of the gas flow impacts the fine dust on the surface of the diaphragm through the holes of the pulse tube, causing the fine dust to fall into the collection box and be collected. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dustproof electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box for a dustproof electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diaphragm of a dustproof electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pulse tube structure of a dustproof electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the valve assembly of a dustproof electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hanging rope structure for a dustproof electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying pipe structure of a dustproof electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model.
[0034] Legend:
[0035] 1. Electrical cabinet housing; 2. Air outlet one; 3. Air inlet; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Air tank housing; 6. Delivery pipe; 7. Fixed threaded block; 8. Air outlet two; 9. Outer shell; 10. Handle; 11. Collection box; 12. Filter plate; 13. Filter screen; 14. Fan assembly; 15. Diaphragm; 16. Filter pipe network; 17. Threaded top cover; 18. Pulse tube; 19. Top plate; 20. Air tank; 21. Valve assembly; 22. Fan assembly; 23. Hollow rod tube; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Spring one; 26. Fixing block; 27. Spring two; 28. Hanging rope; 29. Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 This utility model provides an embodiment of a dustproof electrical cabinet, comprising an electrical cabinet housing 1 and an outer shell 9. Multiple threaded blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the outer shell 9. Threaded top covers 17 are installed on the outer sides of each of the multiple threaded blocks 7. Filter pipes 16 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of each of the multiple threaded top covers 17. Multiple membranes 15 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of each of the multiple filter pipes 16. A pulse tube 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of each of the multiple filter pipes 16. A pulse assembly is provided on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing 1 for cleaning dust from the membranes 15 and filter pipes 16. External air is introduced into the electrical cabinet via a fan assembly 14. Large dust particles are intercepted by two filters 13. When the air carrying fine dust particles passes through the membranes 15, Brownian motion occurs, causing the fine dust particles to be adsorbed by the fiber surface of the membranes 15, thereby preventing fine dust particles from entering the electrical cabinet.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The pulse assembly includes a delivery pipe 6, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical cabinet housing 1. The inner sides of all four ends of the delivery pipe 6 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing threaded blocks 7. An air tank housing 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe 6. The air tank housing 5 is installed on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing 1. An air tank 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe 6. An electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top side of the air tank housing 5. A fan assembly 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air tank 20. The fan assembly 22 is installed on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing 1. The push rod of the electric push rod 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the air tank housing 5. A top plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 4 for squeezing the air tank 20. By opening the two valve assemblies 21, gas is stored inside the air tank 20 through the fan assembly 22. Under the push of the top plate 19 driven by the electric push rod 4, the gas quickly enters the pulse tube 18 through the delivery pipe 6. The pressure of the gas flow impacts the fine dust on the surface of the diaphragm 15 through the holes of the pulse tube 18, causing the fine dust to fall into the collection box 11 and be collected.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6Two filter screens 13 are slidably connected to the inside of the outer casing 9. A filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the outer casing 9 to prevent large impurities from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet housing 1 and to prevent dust from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet housing 1 when cleaning the outside of the diaphragm 15. Fixing blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two filter screens 13. A handle 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing blocks 26. A hollow rod tube 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing blocks 26. Two springs 25 are fixedly connected to the inside of the handle 10. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the two springs 25. Two hanging ropes 28 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 24. The two hanging ropes 28 are set inside the hollow rod tube 23. Springs 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hollow rod tube 23. A locking block 29 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs 27. One end of each of the two hanging ropes 28 is fixedly connected to the locking block 29. By pulling the connecting plate 24 outward, the hanging ropes 28 drive the locking block 29 to retract inward under the elastic force of the springs 27, thereby driving the two filter screens 13 out of the outer casing 9.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An air outlet 2 is provided inside the electrical cabinet housing 1, an air inlet 3 is provided inside the electrical cabinet housing 1, and an air outlet 8 is provided at the top of the outer shell 9 for external gas to circulate inside the electrical cabinet housing 1. A fan assembly 14 is provided inside one end of the outer shell 9 for bringing external gas into the electrical cabinet housing 1. A valve assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the delivery pipe 6. A valve assembly 21 is also fixedly connected to the air inlet of the fan assembly 22 for controlling the gas flow. A collection box 11 is fixedly connected inside the electrical cabinet housing 1 for collecting dust falling from the side of the diaphragm 15.
[0041] Working principle: External air is brought into the electrical cabinet by the fan assembly 14. Large dust particles are intercepted by two filters 13. When the air carrying fine dust particles passes through the diaphragm 15, Brownian motion occurs, causing the fine dust particles to be adsorbed by the fiber surface of the diaphragm 15, thus preventing fine dust particles from entering the electrical cabinet. The two valve assemblies 21 are opened to allow the air to pass through the fan assembly 22 and be stored inside the air tank 20. Under the push of the top plate 19 driven by the electric push rod 4, the air quickly passes through the delivery pipe 6 and enters the pulse tube 18. The pressure of the air flow impacts the fine dust particles on the surface of the diaphragm 15 through the holes of the pulse tube 18, causing the fine dust particles to fall into the collection box 11 and be collected. By pulling the connecting plate 24 outward, the hanging rope 28 drives the locking block 29 to retract inward under the elastic force of the spring 27, thereby causing the two filters 13 to be removed from the outer casing 9.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dustproof electrical cabinet, comprising an electrical cabinet housing (1) and an outer shell (9), characterized in that: Multiple fixed threaded blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the outer shell (9). Threaded top covers (17) are installed on the outer side of each of the multiple fixed threaded blocks (7). Filter pipes (16) are fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the multiple threaded top covers (17). Multiple membranes (15) are fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the multiple filter pipes (16). A pulse tube (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of each of the multiple filter pipes (16). A pulse assembly is provided on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing (1) for cleaning dust from the membranes (15) and filter pipes (16).
2. The dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulse assembly includes a delivery pipe (6), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electrical cabinet housing (1). The inner sides of the four ends of the delivery pipe (6) are all fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed threaded block (7). An air tank housing (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe (6). The air tank housing (5) is installed on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing (1). An air tank (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe (6). An electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top side of the air tank housing (5). A fan assembly (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air tank (20). The fan assembly (22) is installed on the outer side of the electrical cabinet housing (1).
3. A dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (2) is provided on the inner side of the electrical cabinet housing (1), an air inlet (3) is provided on the inner side of the electrical cabinet housing (1), and an air outlet (8) is provided on the top of the outer shell (9) for external gas to circulate inside the electrical cabinet housing (1).
4. A dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan assembly (14) is provided on the inner side of one end of the outer casing (9) to bring external gas into the interior of the electrical cabinet casing (1).
5. A dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two filter screens (13) are slidably connected to the inner side of the outer shell (9), and a filter plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the outer shell (9) to prevent large impurities from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet housing (1) and to prevent dust from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet housing (1) when cleaning the outer side of the membrane (15).
6. A dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two filter screens (13) are fixedly connected to a fixing block (26) on their sides. A handle (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing block (26). A hollow rod tube (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block (26). Two springs (25) are fixedly connected to the inside of the handle (10). A connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs (25). Two hanging ropes (28) are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (24). The two hanging ropes (28) are set inside the hollow rod tube (23). Springs (27) are fixedly connected to both sides of the hollow rod tube (23). A locking block (29) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs (27). One end of each of the two hanging ropes (28) is fixedly connected to the locking block (29).
7. A dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A valve assembly (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the conveying pipe (6), and a valve assembly (21) is also fixedly connected to the air inlet of the fan assembly (22) to control the gas flow.
8. A dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod of the electric push rod (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the air bag housing (5), and the bottom end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top plate (19) for squeezing the air bag (20).
9. A dustproof electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical cabinet housing (1) for collecting dust that falls from the side of the diaphragm (15).