Integrated photovoltaic equipment of zero-carbon building

Abstract

The utility model discloses integrated photovoltaic equipment of a zero-carbon building, and relates to the technical field of integrated photovoltaic equipment. Comprising a mounting bottom plate, an angle adjusting assembly is arranged in the middle of the surface of the mounting bottom plate and comprises vertical plates symmetrically fixed to the mounting bottom plate, clamping stabilizing assemblies are arranged on the outer sides of the vertical plates and comprise panels symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the vertical plates, and end plates are fixed to the two ends of each panel and are symmetrically arranged; the panel is horizontally arranged on the mounting bottom plate in a sliding mode, and track grooves are symmetrically formed in the mounting bottom plate. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the clamping stabilizing assembly, the lifting clamping plate is convenient to carry out lifting movement, horizontal transverse movement and horizontal vertical movement under the action of the jacking rod, the screw rod and the track groove, so that the position is changed, photovoltaic panel bodies at different angles can be better clamped and stabilized, the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panel bodies is improved, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel bodies is improved. And the use is not easily influenced by damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of integrated photovoltaic equipment technology, specifically to an integrated photovoltaic equipment for zero-carbon buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Zero-carbon buildings are those that achieve zero or near-zero carbon emissions throughout their entire lifecycle through various energy-saving and renewable energy technologies. Integrated photovoltaic equipment refers to devices that embed photovoltaic systems into the building structure to more effectively utilize building surfaces (such as roofs and exterior walls) to generate electricity.

[0003] An existing integrated photovoltaic device suitable for zero-carbon buildings (authorization announcement number: CN220822984U) has the following defects: The above-mentioned device solves the problem that existing photovoltaic devices cannot disassemble and adjust photovoltaic panels. However, the above-mentioned device and some existing devices do not provide auxiliary support and fixation for the installed photovoltaic panels. When strong winds occur, the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panels is easily weakened, affecting their use. Therefore, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings, including a mounting base plate. An angle adjustment component is provided in the middle of the surface of the mounting base plate. The angle adjustment component includes vertical plates symmetrically fixed on the mounting base plate. A clamping and stabilizing component is provided on the outer side of the vertical plates. The clamping and stabilizing component includes panels symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the vertical plates. End plates are fixed at both ends of the panels. The end plates are symmetrically arranged. The panels are horizontally slidably mounted on the mounting base plate. Track grooves are symmetrically opened on the mounting base plate. Track blocks that are adapted to slide in the track grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the panels. A screw is rotatably inserted between one end of the two end plates and a fixing rod is fixedly inserted between the other end. U-shaped straight plates are symmetrically sleeved at both ends of the screw and the fixing rod. A rotating motor mounted on the end plate is connected to one end of the screw.

[0006] Preferably, a lifting clamp is slidably provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped straight plate, a horizontal plate is fixed on the lower inner wall of the U-shaped straight plate, a lifting rod is connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate and the lifting clamp, and threaded grooves that are adapted to the external thread of the screw and opposite in direction are respectively opened in the U-shaped straight plate, and the U-shaped straight plate is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod.

[0007] Preferably, the angle adjustment component includes a rotating rod that is rotatably inserted into the vertical plate. The rotating rod is horizontally arranged, and a sleeve block is fixedly fitted in the middle of the rotating rod. An arc plate is fixed at the top of the sleeve block. The arc plate is slidably adapted to the arc surface at the top of the vertical plate. One end of the rotating rod is connected to a drive motor installed on the vertical plate.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding block is symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the arc plate, a groove adapted to slide on the top surface of the vertical plate, an arc groove is provided on the outer side of the vertical plate, a fixing plate is provided on the top of the arc plate, and a spacer block is fixed between the fixing plate and the arc plate.

[0009] Preferably, horizontal insert rods are symmetrically arranged at the lower positions on both sides of the fixing plate, and vertical rods are fixed to the top of the horizontal insert rods and fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing plate. The horizontal insert rods are slidably inserted into the arc grooves, and photovoltaic panels are provided on the top surface of the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel has four corners of the bottom surface with insert blocks, the fixing plate has through holes adapted to the insert blocks, the fixing plate has four corners of the bottom surface with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are screwed with locking rods between the corresponding insert blocks.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The integrated photovoltaic equipment in this zero-carbon building, through the setting of clamping and stabilizing components, allows the lifting clamp to move up and down, horizontally and vertically under the action of the lifting rod, screw and track groove, thereby changing its position. This facilitates better clamping and stabilizing of photovoltaic panels at different angles, improves the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panels, and makes them less likely to be damaged and affect their use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional split structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional split structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base plate; 101. Track groove; 2. Vertical plate; 201. Rotating insert rod; 202. Sleeve block; 203. Arc plate; 204. Sliding block; 205. Fixing plate; 206. Horizontal insert rod; 207. Arc groove; 3. Photovoltaic panel body; 301. Insert block; 302. Connecting plate; 4. Panel; 401. End plate; 402. Screw; 403. Fixing rod; 404. U-shaped straight plate; 405. Lifting clamp plate; 406. Lifting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the construction of zero-carbon buildings, photovoltaic equipment is required. The photovoltaic equipment provided by this utility model is specifically used to control the lifting clamp 405 to move up and down and move horizontally to clamp and fix the side position of the photovoltaic panel 3, which improves the stability of the photovoltaic panel 3 in strong winds to a certain extent. Before using this equipment, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work such as inspection to ensure the normal use of the equipment.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings, including a mounting base plate 1. An angle adjustment component is provided in the middle of the surface of the mounting base plate 1. The angle adjustment component includes vertical plates 2 symmetrically fixed on the mounting base plate 1. A clamping and stabilizing component is provided on the outer side of the vertical plates 2. The clamping and stabilizing component includes a panel 4 symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the vertical plates 2. End plates 401 are fixed at both ends of the panel 4. The end plates 401 are symmetrically arranged. The panel 4 is horizontally slidably mounted on the mounting base plate 1. Track grooves 101 are symmetrically opened on the mounting base plate 1. Track blocks that are adapted to slide with the track grooves 101 are provided on the bottom surface of the panel 4. A screw 402 is rotatably inserted between one end of the two end plates 401, and a fixing rod 403 is fixedly inserted between the other end. U-shaped straight plates 404 are symmetrically sleeved at both ends of the screw 402 and the fixing rod 403. A rotating motor mounted on the end plate 401 is connected to one end of the screw 402.

[0021] In this embodiment, a lifting clamping plate 405 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the U-shaped straight plate 404, and a horizontal plate is fixed on the lower inner wall of the U-shaped straight plate 404. A lifting rod 406 is connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate and the lifting clamping plate 405. Threaded grooves that are adapted to the external thread of the screw 402 and opposite in direction are respectively opened in the U-shaped straight plate 404. The U-shaped straight plate 404 is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod 403. The angle adjustment component includes a rotating insert 201 rotatably inserted on the vertical plate 2. The rotating insert 201 is horizontally arranged. A sleeve block 202 is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the rotating insert 201. An arc plate 203 is fixed at the top of the sleeve block 202. The arc plate 203 is slidably adapted to the top arc surface of the vertical plate 2. A drive motor installed on the vertical plate 2 is connected to one end of the rotating insert 201.

[0022] In this embodiment, a sliding block 204 is symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the arc plate 203, a groove adapted to slide the sliding block 204 is provided on the top surface of the vertical plate 2, and arc grooves 207 are provided on the outer side of the vertical plate 2. A fixing plate 205 is provided on the top of the arc plate 203, and a spacer block is fixed between the fixing plate 205 and the arc plate 203. The drive motor and the rotation motor are servo motors with self-locking function in the prior art. The track groove 101 and the track block are in the prior art. Horizontal insertion rods 206 are symmetrically provided on the lower sides of both sides of the fixing plate 205. A vertical rod is fixed to the top of the horizontal insertion rod 206 and fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 205. The horizontal insertion rods 206 are slidably inserted into the arc grooves 207. A photovoltaic panel 3 is provided on the top surface of the fixing plate 205. The photovoltaic panel 3 is in the prior art.

[0023] In this embodiment, four corners of the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 are fixed with insert blocks 301. The fixing plate 205 has through holes adapted to the insert blocks 301. The four corners of the bottom surface of the fixing plate 205 are fixed with connecting plates 302. A locking rod is screwed between the connecting plate 302 and the corresponding insert block 301. The locking rod is a locking bolt of the prior art. With the setting of the clamping and stabilizing components, the lifting clamp 405 can be easily moved up and down, horizontally and vertically under the action of the lifting rod 406, the screw 402 and the track groove 101, thereby changing its position. This makes it easier to clamp and stabilize the photovoltaic panel 3 at different angles, improves the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panel 3 and makes it less likely to be damaged and affect its use.

[0024] Working principle: When using this device, the drive motor is started, causing the rotating insert 201, sleeve block 202, arc plate 203, sliding block 204 and fixing plate 205 to rotate around the rotating insert 201 as the axis. The sliding block 204, groove, arc groove 207 and horizontal insert 206 play the role of rotation limit. The lifting clamp 405 is required. The lifting clamp 405 is controlled to move horizontally and vertically to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 3 is clamped and stabilized.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: An angle adjustment component is provided in the middle of the surface of the mounting base plate (1). The angle adjustment component includes a vertical plate (2) symmetrically fixed on the mounting base plate (1). A clamping and stabilizing component is provided on the outside of the vertical plate (2). The clamping and stabilizing component includes a panel (4) symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the vertical plate (2). Both ends of the panel (4) are fixed with end plates (401). The end plates (401) are symmetrically arranged. The panel (4) is horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting base plate (1). The mounting base plate (1) is symmetrically provided with track grooves (101). The bottom surface of the panel (4) is provided with a track block that is adapted to slide with the track grooves (101). A screw (402) is rotatably inserted between the two end plates (401) on one side and a fixing rod (403) is fixedly inserted on the other side. The screw (402) and the fixing rod (403) are symmetrically fitted with U-shaped straight plates (404) at both ends. One end of the screw (402) is connected to a rotating motor installed on the end plate (401).

2. The integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the U-shaped straight plate (404) is slidably provided with a lifting clamp (405), and a horizontal plate is fixed on the lower inner wall of the U-shaped straight plate (404). The horizontal plate is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting clamp (405) with a lifting rod (406). The U-shaped straight plate (404) is provided with thread grooves that are adapted to the external thread of the screw (402) and opposite in direction. The U-shaped straight plate (404) is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod (403).

3. The integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component includes a rotating rod (201) that is rotatably inserted on the vertical plate (2). The rotating rod (201) is horizontally arranged. A sleeve block (202) is fixed in the middle of the rotating rod (201). An arc plate (203) is fixed at the top of the sleeve block (202). The arc plate (203) slides and adapts to the top arc surface of the vertical plate (2). One end of the rotating rod (201) is connected to a drive motor installed on the vertical plate (2).

4. The integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the arc plate (203) is symmetrically fixed with a sliding block (204), the top surface of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a groove that is adapted to slide with the sliding block (204), the outer side surface of the vertical plate (2) is provided with an arc groove (207), the top of the arc plate (203) is provided with a fixing plate (205), and a spacer block is fixed between the fixing plate (205) and the arc plate (203).

5. The integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontal insertion rod (206) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower part of the fixing plate (205). A vertical rod is fixed to the top of the horizontal insertion rod (206) and fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (205). The horizontal insertion rod (206) is slidably inserted into the arc groove (207). A photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (205).

6. The integrated photovoltaic device for zero-carbon buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (3) has four corners of the bottom surface with inserts (301) fixed. The fixing plate (205) has through holes that are compatible with the inserts (301). The fixing plate (205) has four corners of the bottom surface with connecting plates (302) fixed. The connecting plate (302) and the corresponding inserts (301) are screwed together with locking rods.

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