Photovoltaic module assembling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic module assembling mechanism which comprises a frame, mounting grooves are formed in the two ends of the frame, inserting grooves are formed in the outer sides of the mounting grooves, and clamping grooves are formed in the bottom face of the frame. An insertion hole is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a clamping hole is formed in the inner wall of the clamping groove; the frame is provided with a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises an L-shaped block, the L-shaped block is inserted into the mounting groove, inserting plates are integrally formed at the two ends of the L-shaped block, a movable groove is formed in the L-shaped block, and a Y-shaped frame is slidably mounted on the inner side of the movable groove. By rubbing the hand rubbing disc, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, the Y-shaped frame can be driven to slide in the movable groove through rotation of the threaded rod, then the insertion column can be conveniently inserted into or pulled out of the insertion hole, the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic module technology, specifically a photovoltaic module assembly mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, energy supply is becoming increasingly scarce worldwide, and humanity is seeking a large number of sustainable new energy sources. Among them, the utilization of solar energy is receiving increasing attention. As an energy device, solar cells are being used more and more widely due to their outstanding advantages in functionality, cleanliness, and environmental friendliness. The manufacturing process of solar photovoltaic modules generally includes cell testing, front welding, back series connection, laying, lamination, deburring, frame assembly, junction box welding, and performance testing. The frame assembly process involves framing the laminated cell modules, similar to putting a frame on glass, to increase the strength of the modules.

[0003] In response, Chinese patent application number CN202120155068.2 discloses a frame assembly mechanism for photovoltaic modules, comprising two frames arranged perpendicularly to each other, each frame having a 45° angled docking port. The docking ports of the two frames align perfectly to form right-angle ends. The two frames are fastened together by an L-shaped structural member. Through holes are provided on both ends of the L-shaped structural member, and locking pins are movably inserted into these holes. One end of the L-shaped structural member is inserted into the receiving cavity of one of the frames, and locked by engaging the locking pin at one end into a pin hole in one of the frames. The other end of the L-shaped structural member is inserted into the receiving cavity of the other frame, and locked by engaging the locking pin at the other end into a pin hole in the other frame. This utility model provides a frame assembly mechanism for photovoltaic modules that is not only very convenient to assemble, but also provides a very strong and reliable connection.

[0004] The assembly mechanism locks two adjacent frames by placing an L-shaped structural component into the accommodating cavity. However, because the locking pin is spring-driven and inserted into the pin hole, it is impossible to remove the locking pin from the pin hole, thus preventing the two adjacent frames from being separated, which affects the user experience of the device.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a photovoltaic module assembly mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic module assembly mechanism to solve the problems in the prior art mentioned in the background section.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic module assembly mechanism, comprising: a frame, mounting grooves at both ends of the frame, slots on the outer side of the mounting grooves, and a card slot on the bottom surface of the frame;

[0008] The inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with an insertion hole, and the inner wall of the card slot is provided with a card hole;

[0009] A connecting structure is installed on the frame. The connecting structure includes an L-shaped block, which is inserted into the mounting groove. Insert plates are integrally formed at both ends of the L-shaped block. A movable groove is opened inside the L-shaped block. A Y-shaped frame is slidably installed on the inner side of the movable groove. A post is fixedly connected to the end of the Y-shaped frame. A threaded rod is rotatably installed on the surface of the L-shaped block. A hand massage disc is fixedly installed in the middle of the threaded rod.

[0010] A shielding structure is installed on one side of the connecting structure. The shielding structure includes an L-shaped plate, which is installed inside the slot. A retaining ball is integrally formed on the surface of the L-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, the insert plate is inserted into the inside of the slot, and the insert post is aligned with the insertion hole front and back.

[0012] Preferably, the insertion post is provided in two sets, and the two sets of insertion posts are respectively located at both ends of the L-shaped block.

[0013] Preferably, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to two sets of Y-shaped brackets.

[0014] Preferably, the hand massage disc is located between two sets of Y-shaped frames.

[0015] Preferably, the ball is positioned inside the card hole.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by rubbing the hand-massaging disc, the threaded rod can be rotated, and the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the Y-shaped frame to slide in the movable groove, thereby realizing the convenient insertion or extraction of the plug in the insertion hole, making the device easy to assemble and disassemble and improving the practicality of the device.

[0017] This invention features a connecting structure. One end of an L-shaped block and its insert plate are inserted into the mounting groove and slot of one set of frame plates, while another set of frame plates is inserted into the other end of the L-shaped block. This allows the other end of the L-shaped block and its insert plate to be inserted into the mounting groove and slot of the other set of frame plates. A hand-operated friction disc is then rubbed inside the slot, causing the hand-operated disc to rotate a threaded rod. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to two sets of Y-shaped frames. The rotation of the threaded rod causes the two sets of Y-shaped frames to move within the movable slot, distancing them from each other. This allows the Y-shaped frames to then move the insert plate... The column extends from the surface of the L-shaped block and is inserted into the sockets of the two sets of frames, enabling convenient connection between adjacent sets of frames. When the L-shaped plate is installed in the slot, the locking ball will be locked in the hole, allowing for convenient installation of the shielding structure on the frame. To disassemble, remove the L-shaped plate from the slot and then rub the hand-masking disc in the opposite direction. The hand-masking disc drives the threaded rod to reverse, which can bring the two sets of Y-shaped frames closer together, causing the column to be pulled out of the socket and retracted into the surface of the L-shaped block. This allows for convenient separation of the two sets of frames. The operation is convenient and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the mounting groove and slot of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the structure of the movable groove of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the Y-shaped frame and threaded rod of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Slot; 13. Socket; 14. Card slot; 15. Card hole; 2. Connecting structure; 21. L-shaped block; 22. Insert plate; 23. Movable slot; 24. Y-shaped frame; 25. Insert post; 26. Threaded rod; 27. Hand disc; 3. Covering structure; 31. L-shaped plate; 32. Ball clamp. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0026] The frame 1 used in this application is a product that can be purchased directly on the market. Its principle and connection method are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0027] A photovoltaic module assembly mechanism includes: a frame 1, mounting grooves 11 at both ends of the frame 1, slots 12 on the outer side of the mounting grooves 11, and a card slot 14 on the bottom surface of the frame 1.

[0028] The inner wall of the mounting slot 11 is provided with an insertion hole 13, and the inner wall of the slot 14 is provided with a locking hole 15.

[0029] A connecting structure 2 is installed on the frame 1. The connecting structure 2 includes an L-shaped block 21, which is inserted into the mounting groove 11. Insert plates 22 are integrally formed at both ends of the L-shaped block 21. A movable groove 23 is opened inside the L-shaped block 21. A Y-shaped frame 24 is slidably installed on the inner side of the movable groove 23. A plug post 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the Y-shaped frame 24. A threaded rod 26 is rotatably installed on the surface of the L-shaped block 21. A hand-masking disc 27 is fixedly installed in the middle of the threaded rod 26. Frictioning the hand-masking disc 27 can drive the threaded rod 26 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 26 can drive the Y-shaped frame 24 to slide in the movable groove 23, thereby realizing the convenient insertion or removal of the plug post 25 in the insertion hole 13. This makes the device easy to assemble and disassemble and improves the practicality of the device.

[0030] A shielding structure 3 is installed on one side of the connecting structure 2. The shielding structure 3 includes an L-shaped plate 31, which is installed inside the slot 14. A retaining ball 32 is integrally formed on the surface of the L-shaped plate 31. When the L-shaped plate 31 is installed in the slot 14, the retaining ball 32 will be locked in the retaining hole 15, which can realize the convenient installation of the shielding structure 3 on the frame 1.

[0031] Furthermore, the insert plate 22 is inserted into the inside of the slot 12, and the insert post 25 is aligned with the socket 13. The insert plate 22 cooperates with the slot 12 to provide a connection for the assembly between the connecting structure 2 and the frame 1. The insert post 25 is adapted to the socket 13.

[0032] Furthermore, there are two sets of insert posts 25, which are located at both ends of the L-shaped block 21 respectively, and the two sets of insert posts 25 can be inserted into the two adjacent sets of frame 1 respectively.

[0033] Furthermore, the threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24. Rotating the threaded rod 26 can drive the movement of the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24, allowing the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24 to move closer to or further away from each other.

[0034] Furthermore, the hand-held disc 27 is located between the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24, and rotating the hand-held disc 27 can drive the insertion post 25 to move via the threaded rod 26.

[0035] Furthermore, the ball 32 is secured inside the slot 15, and the ball 32, together with the slot 15, provides fixation for the L-shaped plate 31 to be installed inside the slot 14.

[0036] Working principle: During assembly, one end of the L-shaped block 21 and the insert plate 22 are inserted into the mounting groove 11 and slot 12 of a set of frame 1, and another set of frame 1 is inserted into the other end of the L-shaped block 21, so that the other end of the L-shaped block 21 and the insert plate 22 are inserted into the mounting groove 11 and slot 12 of the other set of frame 1. Then, the hand-rubbing disc 27 is rubbed inside the slot 14. The hand-rubbing disc 27 can drive the threaded rod 26 to rotate. The threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24. The rotation of the threaded rod 26 drives the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24 to move in the movable groove 23, so that the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24 move away from each other. The Y-shaped frame 24 can then drive the insert post 25 to extend from the surface of the L-shaped block 21 and be inserted into the insertion hole 13 of the two sets of frame 1, realizing the convenient connection of the two adjacent sets of frame 1. The L-shaped plate 31 is installed in the slot 14, and the locking ball 32 will be locked in the locking hole 15, which can realize the convenient installation of the shielding structure 3 on the frame 1.

[0037] During disassembly, the L-shaped plate 31 is removed from the slot 14, and then the hand rubbing disc 27 is rubbed in the opposite direction. The hand rubbing disc 27 drives the threaded rod 26 to reverse, which can drive the two sets of Y-shaped frames 24 to move closer to each other, so that the insertion post 25 is pulled out from the insertion hole 13 and retracted into the surface of the L-shaped block 21. The two sets of frame 1 can be easily separated. The operation is convenient and highly practical.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module assembly mechanism, comprising: The frame (1) has mounting grooves (11) at both ends, slots (12) on the outside of the mounting grooves (11), and a card slot (14) on the bottom surface of the frame (1). Its features are: The inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is provided with an insertion hole (13), and the inner wall of the slot (14) is provided with a locking hole (15). A connecting structure (2) is installed on the frame (1). The connecting structure (2) includes an L-shaped block (21). The L-shaped block (21) is inserted into the mounting groove (11). Insert plates (22) are integrally formed at both ends of the L-shaped block (21). A movable groove (23) is opened inside the L-shaped block (21). A Y-shaped frame (24) is slidably installed on the inner side of the movable groove (23). A plug (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the Y-shaped frame (24). A threaded rod (26) is rotatably installed on the surface of the L-shaped block (21). A hand massage disc (27) is fixedly installed in the middle of the threaded rod (26). A shielding structure (3) is installed on one side of the connecting structure (2). The shielding structure (3) includes an L-shaped plate (31). The L-shaped plate (31) is installed on the inner side of the slot (14). A ball (32) is integrally formed on the surface of the L-shaped plate (31).

2. The photovoltaic module assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert plate (22) is inserted into the inside of the slot (12), and the insert post (25) is aligned with the insertion hole (13).

3. The photovoltaic module assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (25) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of inserts (25) are located at both ends of the L-shaped block (21).

4. A photovoltaic module assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to two sets of Y-shaped brackets (24).

5. A photovoltaic module assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hand massage disc (27) is located between two sets of Y-shaped frames (24).

6. A photovoltaic module assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball (32) is engaged inside the hole (15).

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