Light emitting diode with built-in driver
By incorporating a built-in driver and optimizing the structure, the illumination angle of the LED has been increased, solving the problem of the small beam angle of existing LEDs and achieving a wider-angle lighting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422951080.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing LEDs have strong directional light and a small illumination angle, which limits their application in situations requiring a larger illumination angle.
A built-in driver LED was designed to provide the chip with appropriate current and voltage through the driver, enabling the chip to emit light normally. The light illumination angle is increased by the reflective cavity and the side-mounted chip. Flexible adjustment of electrical connection is achieved by using adapter pins and sliding terminals.
It achieves a larger illumination angle for light output, meeting the application requirements that need wide-angle illumination, and improving light intensity and illumination range.
Smart Images

Figure CN223503339U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optoelectronic manufacturing technology, specifically to a light-emitting diode with built-in driver. Background Technology
[0002] Light-emitting diodes, or LEDs for short, are a common type of light-emitting device that can directly convert electrical energy into light energy. They are made of semiconductor materials such as gallium phosphide and emit light when a certain current passes through them. LEDs are widely used in various electronic circuits, home appliances, instruments and other equipment as power indicators or level indicators.
[0003] The color of light emitted by an LED depends on its manufacturing materials. It can emit monochromatic light such as red, yellow, and green. In addition, early LEDs could only emit low-intensity red light. Later, versions with other monochromatic light were developed, and the intensity of light gradually increased. Now, LEDs are widely used in lighting, flat panel displays, medical devices and other fields.
[0004] Existing LEDs have strong light directionality and a small illumination angle, which limits their application in some situations where a larger illumination angle is required. Therefore, a light-emitting diode with built-in driver is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a light-emitting diode with built-in driver, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a light-emitting diode with built-in driver, including an encapsulation lens, a base plate formed at the bottom end of the encapsulation lens, an alignment card interface extending through the bottom end of the base plate, a cathode pin and an anode pin being fixedly installed sequentially at the bottom end of the encapsulation lens, a cathode assembly being fixedly connected to the top end of the cathode pin through the base plate, and a wire being fixedly connected to the top end of the anode pin through the base plate, a base shell being installed below the encapsulation lens, and a driver being installed inside the base shell.
[0007] The driver can provide appropriate current and voltage to chip one and chip two, enabling them to emit light normally. Chip two can emit side lighting, improving the lighting effect, increasing the light illumination angle, and meeting the needs of applications requiring a larger illumination angle.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cathode assembly is composed of a cathode post, a reflective cavity is formed at the top of the cathode post, and a chip is installed inside the reflective cavity. Annular lateral plates are formed on both the left and right sides of the cathode post, and a second chip is installed on the outer surface of each of the two annular lateral plates at opposite ends.
[0009] Chip 1 emits light from the top position, and the reflective cavity further reflects the light emitted by chip 1 to increase the light intensity. Meanwhile, chip 2, which is mounted on the annular side plate, emits light from the side, further increasing the illumination range of the light.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the wires are electrically connected to chip one and two chips two, respectively.
[0011] The wires can be used to form circuit connections between chip one and chip two, so that chip one and chip two can emit light normally when powered on.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bottom cover is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base shell, and an electrical connection pin is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bottom cover. An alignment locking block is formed on the outer surface of the top of the electrical connection pin.
[0013] The power pin allows for connection to an external power supply for power supply. The current connected through the power pin can be processed by the driver to provide appropriate current and voltage for the illumination of chip one and chip two. The alignment card connector can be used to connect with the alignment card interface.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating disk is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the base shell. An adjustment groove is formed through the upper surface of the rotating disk. A pair of sliding contact platforms are slidably mounted inside the adjustment groove. A plug-in groove is formed on the top of the sliding contact platform. An adapter pin is plugged into the plug-in groove. An assembly groove is formed at the end of the adapter pin away from the sliding contact platform. The assembly groove is adapted to the structural dimensions of the cathode pin and the anode pin. A conductive wire is connected to the bottom end of the sliding contact platform, and the end of the conductive wire away from the sliding contact platform is connected to the driver. The top end of the power-connecting pin extends through the bottom cover into the interior of the base shell, and the top end of the power-connecting pin is electrically connected to the driver.
[0015] The adapter pins can be connected to the cathode and anode pins respectively via the mounting slots at the top. The spacing between the adapter pins can also be adjusted according to the different positions of the cathode and anode pins. The bottom of the adapter pins can be inserted into a sliding platform, which can slide freely along the adjustment groove to adapt to the position of the adapter pins, thus accommodating the connection of the cathode and anode pins at different positions. The sliding platform is electrically connected to the driver, and the appropriate current and voltage provided by the driver can be conducted through the sliding platform for power supply.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] The driver provides suitable current and voltage to both chips 1 and 2, enabling them to emit light normally. The mounting slots at the top of the adapter pins allow connection to the cathode and anode pins respectively. The adapter pins also allow for adjustable spacing based on the different positions of the cathode and anode pins. The bottom of the adapter pins can be inserted into a sliding platform, which can slide freely along an adjustment groove to adapt the position of the adapter pins for different cathode and anode pin connections. The sliding platform is electrically connected to the driver, and the driver provides suitable current and voltage for power conduction via the sliding platform. Chip 1 emits light from the top, and the reflector cavity further reflects the light emitted by chip 1 to increase its intensity. Meanwhile, chip 2, mounted on the annular side plate, emits light from the side. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section at point AA;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the encapsulated lens of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the encapsulated lens of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the base shell of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Encapsulated lens; 101. Base plate; 102. Alignment card interface; 103. Cathode pin; 104. Anode pin; 105. Cathode post; 106. Annular side plate; 107. Chip 1; 108. Chip 2; 109. Wire; 2. Base shell; 201. Bottom cover; 202. Power connection pin; 203. Alignment card block; 204. Rotating disk; 205. Adjustment slide; 206. Sliding platform; 207. Adapter pin; 208. Driver. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-7 A built-in driver light-emitting diode includes an encapsulated lens 1. A base plate 101 is formed at the bottom of the encapsulated lens 1. An alignment card interface 102 is provided through the bottom of the base plate 101. A cathode pin 103 and an anode pin 104 are fixedly installed sequentially at the bottom of the encapsulated lens 1. The top of the cathode pin 103 passes through the base plate 101 and is fixedly connected to a cathode assembly. The top of the anode pin 104 passes through the base plate 101 and is fixedly connected to a wire 109. A base shell 2 is installed below the encapsulated lens 1. A driver 208 is installed inside the base shell 2. The driver 208 can provide appropriate current and voltage to the first chip 107 and the second chip 108 to enable them to emit light normally. The second chip 108 can emit side lighting light, which improves the lighting effect, increases the light illumination angle, and meets the application requirements of larger illumination angles.
[0028] Specifically, the cathode assembly is composed of a cathode post 105. A reflective cavity is formed at the top of the cathode post 105, and a chip 107 is installed inside the reflective cavity. Annular lateral plates 106 are formed on both the left and right sides of the cathode post 105. Chips 2 108 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two annular lateral plates 106 at opposite ends. Chips 107 can emit light at the top position, and the reflective cavity can further reflect the light emitted by chips 107 to increase the light intensity. At the same time, chips 2 108 installed on the annular lateral plates 106 can emit light from the side, further increasing the illumination range of the light.
[0029] Specifically, wire 109 is electrically connected to chip 107 and two chips 208 respectively. Through wire 109, a circuit connection can be formed between chip 107 and chip 208 respectively, so that chip 107 and chip 208 can light up normally when powered on.
[0030] Specifically, a bottom cover 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base shell 2. A power connection pin 202 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bottom cover 201. An alignment card block 203 is formed on the outer surface of the top of the power connection pin 202. An external power supply line can be connected through the power connection pin 202 for power supply. At the same time, the current connected through the power connection pin 202 can be processed by the driver 208 to provide appropriate current and voltage for the illumination of chip 1 107 and chip 2 108. The alignment card block 203 can be snapped together with the alignment card interface 102.
[0031] Specifically, a rotating disk 204 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the base shell 2. An adjusting groove 205 is formed through the upper surface of the rotating disk 204. A pair of sliding contact platforms 206 are slidably mounted inside the adjusting groove 205. A plug-in groove is formed on the top of the sliding contact platform 206. An adapter pin 207 is plugged into the plug-in groove. An assembly groove is formed at the end of the adapter pin 207 away from the sliding contact platform 206. The assembly groove is adapted to the structural dimensions of the cathode pin 103 and the anode pin 104. A conductive wire is connected to the bottom end of the sliding contact platform 206, and the end of the conductive wire away from the sliding contact platform 206 is connected to the driver 208. The top end of the power connection pin 202 extends through the bottom cover 201 into the interior of the base shell 2, and the top end of the power connection pin 202 is connected to the driver 208. 8. Electrical connection: The adapter pin 207 can be connected to the cathode pin 103 and the anode pin 104 respectively through the mounting groove at the top of the adapter pin 207. At the same time, the adapter pin 207 can also adjust the spacing according to the different positions of the cathode pin 103 and the anode pin 104. The bottom end of the adapter pin 207 can be inserted into the sliding platform 206. The sliding platform 206 can slide freely along the adjustment groove 205 to adapt to the position of the adapter pin 207, thereby adapting to the connection of the cathode pin 103 and the anode pin 104 at different positions. The sliding platform 206 is electrically connected to the driver 208. The driver 208 provides appropriate current and voltage, which can be conducted through the sliding platform 206 for power supply.
[0032] Working principle: The driver 208 provides suitable current and voltage to chip 107 and chip 208, enabling them to emit light normally. The mounting slots at the top of the adapter pin 207 allow connection to the cathode pin 103 and anode pin 104 respectively. The adapter pin 207 also allows for adjustable spacing between the cathode pin 103 and anode pin 104 at different positions. The bottom of the adapter pin 207 can be inserted into the sliding platform 206, which can freely slide along the adjusting groove 205 to adjust the position of the adapter pin 207, thus adapting to the cathode pin 103 and anode pin 104. The anode pin 104 is connected at different positions. The sliding platform 206 is electrically connected to the driver 208. The driver 208 provides appropriate current and voltage, which can be conducted through the sliding platform 206 for power supply. Chip 107 can emit light at the top position. The reflective cavity can further reflect the light emitted by chip 107 to increase the light intensity. At the same time, chip 2 108 installed on the annular side plate 106 can emit light at the side position, further increasing the illumination range of the light, improving the lighting effect, increasing the light illumination angle, and meeting the application requirements of larger illumination angles.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver, comprising a packaged lens (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the encapsulated lens (1) is formed with a base plate (101), and the bottom end of the base plate (101) is provided with a positioning card interface (102). The bottom end of the encapsulated lens (1) is fixedly installed with a cathode pin (103) and an anode pin (104). The top end of the cathode pin (103) passes through the base plate (101) and is fixedly connected to a cathode assembly. The top end of the anode pin (104) passes through the base plate (101) and is fixedly connected to a wire (109). A base shell (2) is installed below the encapsulated lens (1), and a driver (208) is installed inside the base shell (2).
2. The light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cathode assembly is composed of a cathode post (105), and a reflective cavity is formed on the top of the cathode post (105), and a chip (107) is installed inside the reflective cavity.
3. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the cathode post (105) are provided with annular side plates (106), and the outer surfaces of the two annular side plates (106) at opposite ends are provided with chip two (108).
4. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire (109) is electrically connected to chip one (107) and two chips two (108) respectively.
5. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base shell (2) is fixedly installed with a bottom cover (201), and the lower surface of the bottom cover (201) is fixedly installed with a power connection pin (202). The outer surface of the top of the power connection pin (202) is formed with an alignment snap block (203).
6. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base shell (2) is rotatably mounted with a rotating disk (204), and an adjustment groove (205) is provided through the upper surface of the rotating disk (204). A pair of sliding joints (206) are slidably mounted inside the adjustment groove (205).
7. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the sliding platform (206) is formed with a plug-in groove, and an adapter pin (207) is plugged into the inside of the plug-in groove.
8. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adapter pin (207) has an assembly groove at the end away from the sliding contact (206), and the assembly groove is adapted to the structural dimensions of the cathode pin (103) and the anode pin (104).
9. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding platform (206) is connected to a conductive wire, and the end of the conductive wire away from the sliding platform (206) is connected to the driver (208).
10. A light-emitting diode with built-in driver according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the power-on pin (202) extends through the bottom cover (201) into the interior of the base shell (2), and the top of the power-on pin (202) is electrically connected to the driver (208).